Zero Conditional English Grammar Activity
Zero Conditional English Grammar Activity
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Activity Sheet (page 1/2)
Intermediate
We use the Zero Conditional to talk about facts and general truths which always happen under
certain conditions. Zero Conditional sentences are made up of two clauses, an ‘if’ or ‘when’ clause,
and a main clause. If the ‘if’ clause precedes the main clause, it is followed by a comma.
If you heat ice cream, it melts. Ice cream melts if you heat it.
(If + present simple + present simple) (present simple + if + present simple)
A. Match the beginnings of the zero conditional sentences with the correct endings.
2. If you put metal in the microwave, ...... c b. if it doesn’t have an afternoon nap.
4. The baby gets grumpy ...... b d. when you put butter on it.
5. If Jim doesn’t eat every few hours, ...... f e. if you don’t turn the lights off.
B. Complete the Zero Conditional sentences below, using suitable verbs in the correct
form.
stop mix feel drop leak have be (2) earn take (2)
drops
1. If the temperature ...................... freezes
below zero, the lake ......................
feel
2. If I ...................... don't go to school.
sick, I ......................
is
3. When it ...................... is
winter in the UK, it ...................... summer in Australia.
gets
4. When Sara ...................... takes
home in the evening, she ...................... the dog out.
mix
5. If you ...................... have
blue and yellow, you ...................... green.
use
6. You ...................... take
less water when you ...................... showers instead of baths.
earn
7. I ...................... work
more money if I ...................... overtime.
stops
8. Your heart ...................... die
beating when you ......................
drink
9. If I ...................... get
coffee in the evening, I ...................... difficulty sleeping.
rains
10. When it ...................... leaks
heavily, our roof .......................
burn turn spit lose have calories eye cheese tail skin
skin
1. If you eat too many carrots, your ...................... turns
...................... orange. True False
angry
2. When llamas get ......................, spit
they ...................... True False
loses
3. If a lizard ...................... tail
its ......................, it grows another one. True False
bites
4. If a mosquito ...................... female
you, it’s probably a ...................... True False
have
5. When babies are born, they ...................... adults
fewer bones than ...................... True False
burn
6. Humans ...................... calories
fewer ...................... when they are asleep. True False
leaves
7. When a bat ...................... left
a cave, it always turns ...................... True False
cheese
8. If you eat ...................... have
before sleeping, you ...................... nightmares. True False
make
9. Birds ...................... noise
more ...................... when it’s about to rain. True False
eye
10. Dolphins only close one ...................... sleep
when they ...................... True False
D. With a partner, create four more scientific 'facts' of your own, some true, some false,
using the Zero Conditional. You may need to do some research online. Afterwards, find
another partner and read your facts out to each other. See if you can guess which facts
are true and which ones are not.
feel
1. When you ...................... bored, what do you do to make time pass more quickly?
have
3. When you ...................... a problem, who do you turn to for advice?
get
4. If you ...................... stressed, what do you do to relax?