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Internal Control b.
Making Payments from the
fund - The planning, methods and c. Replenishment of petty cash measures used by the payments business organization to: 1. Safeguard assets Expenses xxxx 2. Promote efficiency Cash in Bank 3. . xxxx 4. – To replenish petty cash Two types of Internal Control fund 1. Accounting Controls d. At the end of the accounting 2. Administrative or Managerial period, you adjust the Controls - unreplenished expenses
Expenses
Petty Cash Fund
Cash – To adjust the unreplenished expenses
Petty Cash fund – Money set aside The adjustment is to be reversed at
for emergencies etc. the beginning of the next accounting period. 1. Imprest Fund System – (Usually a fixed amount) e. An increase 2. Fluctuating Fund System – Petty Cash Fund 9000 (Can increase or decrease) Cash in Bank 9000 Imprest Fund System To increase Petty Cash a. Check is drawn to establish Fund the fund Fluctuating Fund System Petty Cash Fund xxxx a. Establishment of petty cash Cash in Bank fund is the same as Imprest xxxx Fund System. b. Payments are recorded right To establish a petty cash away fund Expenses Payable to cashier xxxx
Petty Cash Fund xxxx
BANK RECONCILIATION c. Replenishment same as - Done monthly, a statement imprest showing the cash balance per d. No adjustment is necessary book and cash balance per because the petty cash bank. expenses are recorded - Related to bank deposits. outright. Types of Deposits: ACCOUNTING FOR CASH SHORTAGE 1. Demand Deposit – covered by deposit slips, funds are Cash short or over withdrawable. xxxx 2. Saving Deposit – depositor is Cash xxxx given a passbook. Can be withdrawn anytime but Only a temporary or suspense sometimes require notice of account. withdrawal a. If cashier or cash custodian is 3. Time Deposit – responsible for cash Bank Reconciliation is shortage: necessary only for a checking Due from cashier xxxx account.
Cash short or over a. The cash balance per bank
xxxx b. Deposits made, awknowledged by bank. b. If you fail to disclose who is c. Checks drawn responsible, you journalize d. Daily cash balance per bank as: (Under Miscellaneous during the month Income)
Loss from cash shortage
xxxx Cancelled Checks – cancelled by stamping. Cash Short or over xxxx Bank Reconciliation – Done monthly, a statement showing the c. If cash is found to belong to cash balance per book and cash the cashier: balance per bank. Cash short or over a. Company ABC paid Bank XYZ:
Cash xxxx
Accounts Receivable xxxx
b. On the books of XYZ bank,
the journal entry is:
Cash xxxx
Company ABC xxxx
I. Book Reconciling Items
a. Credit Memos b. Debit Memos c. Errors II. Bank Reconciling Items a. Deposit in transit b. Outstanding checks c. errors