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Exercise 88

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13 views6 pages

Exercise 88

Uploaded by

dtliana04
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Exercise 88:

In case 1:

- In sum1(5) n = 5, s =0
1. Check n> 0  5>0 -> T
s = 0 +1 =1
n = 5 – 1 =4
2. Check n> 0  4>0 -> T
s = 1 +1 = 2
n = 4 – 1 =3
3. Check n> 0  3>0 -> T
s = 2+1 =3
n = 3– 1 =2
4. Check n> 0  2>0 -> T
s = 3+1=4
n = 2-1 =1
5. Check n> 0  1>0 -> T
s = 4+1=5
n = 1-1 =0
6. Check n>0  0>0 -> F
 End while
 s=5
- In sum2(), val = 5 and s = 0:
1. Check val> 0  5>0 -> T
s = 0+1=1
val = 5-1 =4
2. Check val> 0  4>0 -> T
s = 1+1=2
val = 4-1 =3
3. Check val> 0  3>0 -> T
s = 2+1=3
val = 3-1 =2
4. Check val> 0  2>0 -> T
s = 3+1=4
val = 2-1 =1
5. Check val> 0  1>0 -> T
s = 4+1=5
val = 1-1 =0
6. Check val> 0  0>0 -> F
 End while
 s=5
- In sum3(), s=0 and val=0 (in sum2 the value of val fall down to 0), so the fomula is for i in range
(0,0,-1) , return s to 0
In case 2:

- In sum1(5) n = 5, s =0
1. Check n> 0  5>0 -> T
s = 0 +1 =1
n = 5 – 1 =4
2. Check n> 0  4>0 -> T
s = 1 +1 = 2
n = 4 – 1 =3
3. Check n> 0  3>0 -> T
s = 2+1 =3
n = 3– 1 =2
4. Check n> 0  2>0 -> T
s = 3+1=4
n = 2-1 =1
5. Check n> 0  1>0 -> T
s = 4+1=5
n = 1-1 =0
6. Check n>0  0>0 -> F
 End while
 s=5
- In sum3(), val = 5 and s = 0:

for i in range(val,0,-1) => for i in range (5,0,-1) => i=[5,4,3,2,1]


1. check i = 5 -> T
s = 0+1=1
2. check i = 4 -> T
s = 1+1=2
3. check i = 3 -> T
s = 2+1=3
4. check i = 2 -> T
s = 3+1=4
5. check i = 1 -> T
s= 4+1=5
6. check i = 0 -> F
 end for
 s=5
- In sum2(), val = 5 – val isn’t changed and s = 0:
1. Check val> 0  5>0 -> T
s = 0+1=1
val = 5-1 =4
2. Check val> 0  4>0 -> T
s = 1+1=2
val = 4-1 =3
3. Check val> 0  3>0 -> T
s = 2+1=3
val = 3-1 =2
4. Check val> 0  2>0 -> T
s = 3+1=4
val = 2-1 =1
5. Check val> 0  1>0 -> T
s = 4+1=5
val = 1-1 =0
6. Check val> 0  0>0 -> F
 End while
 s=5
In case3:

- In sum2(), val =5 and s=0


1. Check val> 0  5>0 -> T
s = 0+1=1
val = 5-1 =4
2. Check val> 0  4>0 -> T
s = 1+1=2
val = 4-1 =3
3. Check val> 0  3>0 -> T
s = 2+1=3
val = 3-1 =2
4. Check val> 0  2>0 -> T
s = 3+1=4
val = 2-1 =1
5. Check val> 0  1>0 -> T
s = 4+1=5
val = 1-1 =0
6. Check val> 0  0>0 -> F
 End while
 s=5
- In sum1(5) n = 5, s =0
1. Check n> 0  5>0 -> T
s = 0 +1 =1
n = 5 – 1 =4
2. Check n> 0  4>0 -> T
s = 1 +1 = 2
n = 4 – 1 =3
3. Check n> 0  3>0 -> T
s = 2+1 =3
n = 3– 1 =2
4. Check n> 0  2>0 -> T
s = 3+1=4
n = 2-1 =1
5. Check n> 0  1>0 -> T
s = 4+1=5
n = 1-1 =0
6. Check n>0  0>0 -> F
 End while
 s=5
- In sum3(), s=0 and val=0 (in sum2 the value of val fall down to 0), so the fomula is for i in range
(0,0,-1) , return s to 0

Exercise 89:
It will print an infinitie number of * until you manually stop the program. Because the loop condition is
a<1000, the variable a = 0 and is never updated inside the loop.

As a result the loop continuously remain true, the result is infinite loop

Exercise 90:

The number of * marks printed on the screen are 2000*

The loop a will begin from 0 and end at 99, with 100 times

The loop b will begin from 0 and end at 39, with 40 times

For each value of a, the inner loop of b will run 40 times

The condition to print * mark is (a+b)%2=0, it mean the sum is even number.

If a is even, b must be aslo be even => the range from 0 to 39 has 20 even number => 50*20=1000

If a is odd, b must be aslo be odd => the range from 0 to 39 has 20 odd number => 50*20 = 1000

 The total of * marks: 1000+1000=2000

Exercise 93:

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