NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.

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Designation: B366/B366M − 19

Standard Specification for

Factory-Made Wrought Nickel and Nickel Alloy Fittings1
This standard is issued under the fixed designation B366/B366M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year
of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.
A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.

1. Scope* 1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the
1.1 This specification covers wrought welding fittings for safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
pressure piping, factory-made from nickel and nickel alloys. responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar
Threaded fittings as covered in ASME B16.11 are also covered with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate
by this specification. The term welding applies to butt-welding Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for this product/material as provided
or socket-welding parts such as 45 and 90° elbows, 180° bends, by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety, health,
caps, tees, reducers, lap-joint stub ends, and other types, as and environmental practices, and determine the applicability
covered by ASME B16.9, ASME B16.11, MSS SP-43, MSS of regulatory limitations prior to use.
SP-95, and MSS SP-97. 1.6 This international standard was developed in accor-
1.1.1 Several grades of nickel and nickel alloys are included dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
in this specification. Grades are designated with a prefix, WP or ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
CR, based on the applicable ASME or MSS dimensional and Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
rating standards. mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical

iTeh Standards
1.1.2 Class WP fittings are those manufactured to the Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
requirements of ASME B16.9, B16.11.
2. Referenced Documents
1.1.3 For each of the WP nickel and nickel alloy grades,
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several classes of fittings are covered to indicate whether
seamless or welded construction was utilized. Class designa-
2.1 ASTM Standards:2
B127 Specification for Nickel-Copper Alloy Plate, Sheet,

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tions are also utilized to indicate the nondestructive test method
and extent of nondestructive examination (NDE). Table 1 is
and Strip
B160 Specification for Nickel Rod and Bar
general summary of the fitting classes applicable to all WP B161 Specification for Nickel Seamless Pipe and Tube
grades of nickel and nickel alloys covered by this specification. B162 Specification for Nickel Plate, Sheet, and Strip
There are no classes for the CR grades. Specific ASTM B366/B366M-19
requirements B163 Specification for Seamless Nickel and Nickel Alloy
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are covered elsewhere. Condenser and Heat-Exchanger Tubes
B164 Specification for Nickel-Copper Alloy Rod, Bar, and
1.2 This specification does not apply to cast welding fit-
Wire
tings.
B165 Specification for Nickel-Copper Alloy Seamless Pipe
1.3 Optional supplementary requirements are provided for and Tube
fittings where a greater degree of examination is desired. These B166 Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Aluminum Alloy,
supplementary requirements call for additional tests. When Nickel-Chromium-Iron Alloys, Nickel-Chromium-Cobalt-
desired, one or more of these may be specified in the order. Molybdenum Alloy, Nickel-Iron-Chromium-Tungsten
1.4 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units Alloy, and Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Copper Alloy
are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in Rod, Bar, and Wire
each system are not necessarily exact equivalents; therefore, to B167 Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Aluminum Alloys
ensure conformance with the standard, each system shall be (UNS N06699), Nickel-Chromium-Iron Alloys (UNS
used independently of the other, and values from the two N06600, N06601, N06603, N06690, N06693, N06025,
systems shall not be combined. N06045, and N06696), Nickel-Chromium-Cobalt-
Molybdenum Alloy (UNS N06617), Nickel-Iron-
Chromium-Tungsten Alloy (UNS N06674), and
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee B02 on
Nonferrous Metals and Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee
2
B02.07 on Refined Nickel and Cobalt and Their Alloys. For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
Current edition approved April 1, 2019. Published May 2019. Originally contact ASTM Customer Service at [email protected]. For Annual Book of ASTM
approved in 1961. Last previous edition approved in 2017 as B366/B366M – 17. Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
DOI: 10.1520/B0366_B0366M-19. the ASTM website.

*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard

Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States

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 B366/B366M − 19
TABLE 1 Fitting Classes for WP Grades B511 Specification for Nickel-Iron-Chromium-Silicon Alloy
Class Construction Nondestructive Examination Bars and Shapes
S Seamless None B512 Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Silicon Alloy Bil-
W Welded Radiography or Ultrasonic lets and Bars
WX Welded Radiography
WU Welded Ultrasonic B514 Specification for Welded Nickel-Iron-Chromium Alloy
Pipe
B515 Specification for Welded Nickel-Iron-Chromium Alloy
Pipe
B168 Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Aluminum Alloys B516 Specification for Welded Nickel-Chromium-
(UNS N06699), Nickel-Chromium-Iron Alloys (UNS Aluminum Alloy (UNS N06699) and Nickel-Chromium-
N06600, N06601, N06603, N06690, N06693, N06025, Iron Alloy (UNS N06600, UNS N06601, UNS N06603,
N06045, and N06696), Nickel-Chromium-Cobalt- UNS N06025, UNS N06045, UNS N06690, and UNS
Molybdenum Alloy (UNS N06617), Nickel-Iron- N06693) Tubes
Chromium-Tungsten Alloy (UNS N06674), and B517 Specification for Welded Nickel-Chromium-Iron-
B333 Specification for Nickel-Molybdenum Alloy Plate, Alloy Pipe
Sheet, and Strip B535 Specification for Nickel-Iron-Chromium-Silicon Al-
B335 Specification for Nickel-Molybdenum Alloy Rod
loys (UNS N08330 and N08332) Seamless Pipe and Tube
B407 Specification for Nickel-Iron-Chromium Alloy Seam-
B536 Specification for Nickel-Iron-Chromium-Silicon Al-
less Pipe and Tube
loys Plate, Sheet, and Strip
B408 Specification for Nickel-Iron-Chromium Alloy Rod
B564 Specification for Nickel Alloy Forgings
and Bar
B572 Specification for UNS N06002, UNS N06230, UNS
B409 Specification for Nickel-Iron-Chromium Alloy Plate,
N12160, and UNS R30556 Rod
Sheet, and Strip
B573 Specification for Nickel-Molybdenum-Chromium-
B423 Specification for Nickel-Iron-Chromium-
Iron Alloys (UNS N10003, N10242) Rod
Molybdenum-Copper Alloy (UNS N08825, N08221, and

iTeh Standards
N06845) Seamless Pipe and Tube B574 Specification for Low-Carbon Nickel-Chromium-
B424 Specification for Nickel-Iron-Chromium- Molybdenum, Low-Carbon Nickel-Molybdenum-
Chromium, Low-Carbon Nickel-Molybdenum-
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Molybdenum-Copper Alloys Plate, Sheet, and Strip
B425 Specification for Nickel-Iron-Chromium- Chromium-Tantalum, Low-Carbon Nickel-Chromium-
Molybdenum-Copper Alloys Rod and Bar Molybdenum-Copper, and Low-Carbon Nickel-

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B434 Specification for Nickel-Molybdenum-Chromium-
Iron Alloys (UNS N10003, UNS N10242) Plate, Sheet,
Chromium-Molybdenum-Tungsten Alloy Rod
B575 Specification for Low-Carbon Nickel-Chromium-
and Strip Molybdenum, Low-Carbon Nickel-Chromium-
B435 Specification for UNS N06002, UNS N06230, UNS Molybdenum-Copper, Low-Carbon Nickel-Chromium-
N12160, and UNS R30556 Plate, Sheet, and Strip
ASTM B366/B366M-19
Molybdenum-Tantalum, Low-Carbon Nickel-Chromium-
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B443 Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum- Molybdenum-Tungsten, and Low-Carbon Nickel-
Columbium Alloy and Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum- Molybdenum-Chromium Alloy Plate, Sheet, and Strip
Silicon Alloy Plate, Sheet, and Strip B581 Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Iron-
B444 Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum- Molybdenum-Copper Alloy Rod
Columbium Alloys (UNS N06625 and UNS N06852) and B582 Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Iron-
Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Silicon Alloy (UNS Molybdenum-Copper Alloy Plate, Sheet, and Strip
N06219) Pipe and Tube B619/B619M Specification for Welded Nickel and Nickel-
B446 Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum- Cobalt Alloy Pipe
Columbium Alloy (UNS N06625), Nickel-Chromium- B622 Specification for Seamless Nickel and Nickel-Cobalt
Molybdenum-Silicon Alloy (UNS N06219), and Nickel- Alloy Pipe and Tube
Chromium-Molybdenum-Tungsten Alloy (UNS N06650) B625 Specification for UNS N08925, UNS N08031, UNS
Rod and Bar N08034, UNS N08932, UNS N08926, UNS N08354,
B462 Specification for Forged or Rolled Nickel Alloy Pipe UNS N08830, and UNS R20033 Plate, Sheet, and Strip
Flanges, Forged Fittings, and Valves and Parts for Corro- B626 Specification for Welded Nickel and Nickel-Cobalt
sive High-Temperature Service Alloy Tube
B463 Specification for UNS N08020 Alloy Plate, Sheet, and B649 Specification for Ni-Fe-Cr-Mo-Cu-N Low-Carbon Al-
Strip loys (UNS N08925, UNS N08031, UNS N08034, UNS
B464/B464M Specification for Welded UNS N08020 Alloy N08354, and UNS N08926), and Cr-Ni-Fe-N Low-Carbon
Pipe Alloy (UNS R20033) Bar and Wire, and Ni-Cr-Fe-Mo-N
B468 Specification for Welded UNS N08020 Alloy Tubes Alloy (UNS N08936) Wire
B472 Specification for Nickel Alloy Billets and Bars for B673 Specification for UNS N08925, UNS N08354, and
Reforging UNS N08926 Welded Pipe
B473 Specification for UNS N08020, UNS N08024, and B674 Specification for UNS N08925, UNS N08354, and
UNS N08026 Nickel Alloy Bar and Wire UNS N08926 Welded Tube

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 B366/B366M − 19
B675 Specification for UNS N08367 Welded Pipe 3. Terminology
B676 Specification for UNS N08367 Welded Tube 3.1 Terms defined in Terminology B899 shall apply unless
B677 Specification for UNS N08925, UNS N08354, and otherwise defined in this standard.
UNS N08926 Seamless Pipe and Tube
B688 Specification for Chromium-Nickel-Molybdenum- 4. Ordering Information
Iron (UNS N08367) Plate, Sheet, and Strip
B690 Specification for Iron-Nickel-Chromium- 4.1 It is the responsibility of the purchaser to specify all
Molybdenum Alloy (UNS N08367) Seamless Pipe and requirements that are necessary for material ordered under this
Tube specification. Examples of such requirements include, but are
B691 Specification for Iron-Nickel-Chromium- not limited to, the following:
Molybdenum Alloy (UNS N08367) Rod, Bar, and Wire 4.1.1 Quantity, number of fittings of each kind,
B704 Specification for Welded Nickel Alloy Tubes 4.1.2 Description of Fitting and Nominal Dimensions (stan-
B705 Specification for Nickel-Alloy (UNS N06625, N06219 dard or special),
and N08825) Welded Pipe 4.1.3 Alloy Composition,
B710 Specification for Nickel-Iron-Chromium-Silicon Alloy 4.1.4 Condition (temper) if applicable.
Welded Pipe 4.1.5 If neither grade of N06625 is specified, Grade 1 will
B729 Specification for Seamless Nickel-Iron-Chromium- be supplied.
Molybdenum-Copper Nickel Alloy Pipe and Tube 4.1.6 For each Grade of WP fittings ordered, a Class should
B880 Specification for General Requirements for Chemical also be indicated.
Check Analysis Limits for Nickel, Nickel Alloys and 4.1.6.1 Grade CR fittings shall not be substituted for fittings
Cobalt Alloys ordered to Grade WP, but Grade WP may be substituted for
B899 Terminology Relating to Non-ferrous Metals and Al- Grade CR.
loys 4.1.6.2 For all Classes of WP fittings, unless S, W, WX, or
E165 Practice for Liquid Penetrant Testing for General WU is specified by the purchaser, any class may be furnished
Industry at the option of the supplier.
iTeh Standards
E1916 Guide for Identification of Mixed Lots of Metals
2.2 ASME Standards: 3
4.1.7 Purchaser Inspection—State which tests or inspec-
tions are to be witnessed (Section 10),

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B16.9 Wrought Steel Butt Welding Fittings 4.1.8 Samples for Product (Check Analysis)—State whether
B16.11 Forged Steel Fittings, Socket-Welding and Threaded samples should be furnished (6.3),
2.3 Manufacturers Standardization Society of the Valve and 4.1.9 Test reports (Section 12), and
Fittings Industry Standards: Document Preview
MSS SP-25 Standard Marking Systems for Valves, Fittings,
4.1.10 Supplementary requirements, if any.

Flanges, and Unions4 5. Materials and Manufacture

MSS SP-43 Standard Practice for Light Weight ASTM B366/B366M-19
Stainless 5.1 Material—The material for wrought welding fittings
Steel Butt Welding Fittings4
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MSS SP-95 Sewage (D) Nipples and Bull Plugs4
may consist of forgings, rods, bars, plates, sheets, and seamless
or welded pipe that conform to all the requirements of the
MSS SP-97 Forged Carbon Steel Branch Outlet Fit- ASTM specifications for the particular product and alloy
tings–Socket Welding, Threaded and Butt Welding Ends4 referred to in Table 2.
Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, Section VIII, Division
1 Pressure Vessels and Section IX, Welding Qualifica- 5.2 Manufacture:
tions 3 5.2.1 Forging or shaping operations may be performed by
2.4 AWS Standards: 5 hammering, pressing, piercing, extruding, upsetting, rolling,
A5.11 Specification for Nickel and Nickel Alloy Covered bending, or fusion welding, or by a combination of two or more
Welding Electrodes of these operations. The forming procedure shall be so applied
A5.14 Specification for Nickel and Nickel-Alloy Bare Weld- that it will not produce injurious defects in the fittings.
ing Rods and Electrodes 5.2.2 Grade WP fittings ordered as Class S shall be of
6 seamless construction and shall meet all requirements of
2.5 ASNT:
ASME B16.9 or B16.11.
SNT-TC-1A Recommended Practice for Nondestructive
Testing Personnel Qualification and Certification 5.2.3 All classes of fittings shall have the welders, welding
operators, and welding procedures qualified under the provi-
sions of Section IX of the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel
3
Available from American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), ASME Code.
International Headquarters, Three Park Ave., New York, NY 10016-5990, http:// 5.2.4 Grade WP fittings ordered as Class W shall meet the
www.asme.org.
4
Available from Manufacturers Standardization Society of the Valve and Fittings requirements of ASME B16.9 and shall have all pipe welds
Industry (MSS), 127 Park St., NE, Vienna, VA 22180-4602, http://www.mss- made by the starting material manufacturer or the fitting
hq.com.
5
manufacturer with the addition of filler radiographically exam-
Available from American Welding Society (AWS), 550 NW LeJeune Rd.,
ined throughout the entire length in accordance with Paragraph
Miami, FL 33126, http://www.aws.org.
6
Available from American Society for Nondestructive Testing (ASNT), P.O. Box UW-51 of Section VIII, Division 1, of the ASME Boiler and
28518, 1711 Arlingate Ln., Columbus, OH 43228-0518, http://www.asnt.org. Pressure Vessel Code, except as exempt by 5.2.4.1, and 5.2.4.2.

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 B366/B366M − 19
TABLE 2 Permissible Raw Materials
A
Marking Product and ASTM DesignationB
Corrosion- Plate, Bar Forging
ASME Pressure UNS
Resistant Alloy Pipe or Tube Sheet, and Forging
Fittings Designation
Fittings or Strip Stock
CRN WPN Ni N02200 B161 B162 B160, B564
CRNL WPNL Ni, Low C N02201 B161 B162 B160
CRNCC WPNCC Ni-Cu N04400 B165 B127 B164, B564
CR HX WPHX Ni-Cr-Mo-Fe N06002 B619/B619M, B622, B626 B435 B572
CR HG WPHG Ni-Cr-Fe-Mo-Cu N06007 B619/B619M, B622, B626 B582 B581
CR HC 22 WPHC22 Low C-Ni-Mo-Cr N06022 B619/B619M, B622, B626 B575 B574, B564, B462,
B472
CRV602 WPV602 Ni-Cr-Fe N06025 B163, B167 B168 B166, B462, B472
CR HG 30 WPHG30 Ni-Cr-Fe-Mo-Cu N06030 B619/B619M, B622, B626 B582 B581, B462, B472
CRHG35 WPHG35 Ni-Cr-Mo N06035 B619/B619M, B622, B626 B575 B574, B564, B462,
B472
CR MC WPHMC Ni-Cr-Mo N06044 B619/B619M, B622, B626 B575 B574, B564
CRV45TM WPV45TM Ni-Cr-Fe N06045 B163, B167 B168 B166, B462, B472
CR2120 WP2120 Ni-Cr-Mo low C N06058 B619/B619M, B622, B626 B575 B564, B574
CR5923 WP5923 Low C-Ni-Cr-Mo N06059 B619/B619M, B622, B626 B575 B564, B574, B462,
B472
CR HC 2000 WPHC2000 Low C-Ni-Cr-Mo-Cu N06200 B619/B619M, B622, B626 B575 B564, B574, B462,
B472
CRM21 WPM21 Low C-Ni-Cr-Mo-Ta N06210 B619/B619M, B622, B626 B575 B564, B574
CRH230 WPH230 Ni-Cr-W-Mo N06230 B619/B619M, B622, B626 B435 B572, B564
CRHBC1 WPHBC1 Low C-Ni-Mo-Cr N10362 B619/B619M, B622. B626 B575 B574, B564, B462,
B472
CR HC 4 WPHC4 Low C-Ni-Mo-Cr N06455 B619/B619M, B622, B626 B575 B574
CRNCI WPNCI Ni-Cr-Fe N06600 B167, B516, B517 B168 B166, B564
CR603GT WP603GT Ni-Cr-Fe-Al N06603 B163, B167, B516, B517 B168 B166, B564
CRNCMC WPNCMC Ni-Cr-Mo-Cb N06625 B444, B704, B705 B443 B446, B564
CRIN686 WPIN686 Low C-Ni-Cr-Mo N06686 B163, B619/B619M, B622, B575 B564, B574, B462,

CR626Si
CR HG3
WP626Si
WPHG3
iTeh Standards
Ni-Cr-Mo-Si
Ni-Cr-Fe-Mo-Cu
N06219
N06985
B626
B444, B704, B705
B619/B619M, B622, B626
B443
B582
B472
B446,
B581
B564

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CR20CB WP20CB Cr-Ni-Fe-Mo-Cu-Cb N08020 B464/B464M, B468, B729 B463 B472, B473, B462
stabilized
CR3127 WP3127 Low C-Ni-Fe-Cr- N08031 B619/B619M, B622, B626 B625 B564, B649, B462,

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Mo-Cu B472
CRH120 WPH120 Ni-Cr-Fe N08120 B407, B514, B515 B409 B408, B564
CR330 WP330 Ni-Fe-Cr-Si N08330 B535, B710 B536 B511, B512
CR6XN WP6XN Fe-Ni-Cr-Mo-N N08367 B675, B676, B690 B688 B472, B564, B691,
B462
CRNIC WPNIC Ni-Fe-Cr N08800 B407, B514, B515 B409 B408, B564
CRNIC10 WPNIC10 ASTM
Ni-Fe-Cr B366/B366M-19
N08810 B407, B514, B515 B409 B408, B564
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CRNIC11
CRNICMC
WPNIC11
WPNICMC
Ni-Fe-Cr
N08811
Ni-Fe-Cr-Mo-Cu
N08825
B407
B423, B704, B705
B409
B424
B408, B564
B425, B564
CR1925 WP1925 Low C-Ni-Fe-Cr- N08925 B673, B674, B677 B625 B649
Mo-Cu
CR1925N WP1925N Low C-Ni-Fe-Cr-Mo- N08926 B673, B674, B677 B625 B649
Cu-N
CR HB WPHB Ni-Mo N10001 B619/B619M, B622, B626 B333 B335
CR HN WPHN Ni-Mo-Cr-Fe N10003 B434 B573
CR H242 WPH242 Ni-Mo-Cr-Fe N10242 B619/B619M, B622, B626 B434 B573, B564
CR HC 276 WPHC276 Low C-Ni-Mo-Cr N10276 B619/B619M, B622, B626 B575 B574, B564, B462,
B472
CRB10 WPB10 Low C-Ni-Mo-Cr-Fe N10624 B619/B619M, B622, B626 B333 B335, B564
CRVB4 WPVB4 Ni-Mo N10629 B619/B619M, B622, B626 B333 B335, B564, B462,
B472
CR HB2 WPHB-2 Ni-Mo N10665 B619/B619M, B622, B626 B333 B335, B564, B462,
B472
CR HB3 WPHB–3 Ni-Mo N10675 B619/B619M, B622, B626 B333 B335, B564, B462,
B472
CRH160 WPH160 Ni-Co-Cr-Si N12160 B619/B619M, B622, B626 B435 B564, B572
CR3033 WP3033 Low C-Cr-Ni-Fe-N R20033 B619/B619M, B622, B626 B625 B564, B649, B472,
B462
CRH556 WPH556 Ni-Fe-Cr-Co R30556 B619/B619M, B622, B626 B435 B572
CRV699 WPV699 Ni-Cr-Al N06699 B163, B167, B516 B168 B166, B462, B472,
B564
A
When WP fittings are of welded construction or made from welded pipe, the symbol shall be supplemented with W or WX as applicable. If ultrasonic examination in
accordance with 5.2.4.2 or 5.2.5.1 is used, the symbol shall be supplemented by WU or WXU as applicable.
B
See 2.1 and 5.1.
C
Yield strength shall be 25 000 psi (172 MPa) min, for all hot-formed, annealed fittings made from WPNC material.