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Helicopter Notes

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Nikhil
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
21 views42 pages

Helicopter Notes

Uploaded by

Nikhil
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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=

lay'aod
L connot

uonolotion
he ovenA
maidaie and comtaol no'on KPM in
Jhe ab- tiy o
so con tao lie d gh may bc
mallenaon
aonioved
cluobns he lioegten cogo unt poovideo dhe neosay eoegy
he neto,
(( blode

he s Up ol4ude
Se RPM

bovides oia aontrol he


heb open viote
enojy
Josloble Dynamios.
Aepoelase 7 Duronic Slal)
fosponte

Vonte

Moontowe (stook
low
c0aves

3o4/2u
3MPLAYKSleOyNOLoGIÊS
fosorone e

oioloome has s
by o
an oul-o balon loo.

|>USuoll hene 's a oigosiny oren!s o bump


grours a
sidenways moon.
oisan d
eqaslason foeguenc4 oloe o nesoncn re
Aialoarme, Ae Pinhome
prsoncij ioleny lo leginouoto.
C> goound neso non ce bgias
oe tle helicep-en into dhe aio.

Togk
Kequinemons

fari Couise
and
Loming

Adens oten hoppnes aohen he

s
Coospan to raepid olonges ,
main obe
Lshe
opbo

doiyen main

boom,
{he
poton to
s

Ank- Toosue devito


Ong

L> 1R consume abou


fo
othen consuna
oompanision
.

houwn los
5/a/24 kotan a Neoteat tlig4

by
an daovesad
an dog
oagk dhe oton plon,

Neshonien meahanic!
. e
laoJ / Consenwahioa
momenkum ond eneg
mel),

Denive
Couui cated to he an
Momentom
ue boto n ir consideved as on aoeaor d'te. aeen

tene s a Budden oeveaje


unyoiySprad
ain
deoed staesmtbe above
ale only an d belo the diie.
un dis tun
tunbe
Dulrde he stneamu be he aio is bed and Considen
ootation o fae flocd.
1

mom enem QonS eyva on

o
-Le dise is epual dhe. o vevall nafe
awial momentum

2,Y:

T
29A Y,

Condit

2
Hlouwe Cordith
2fA
Dise

ag Disa loo
don engine hel'nopten
Gosenbine Cngine 3o- bo kglm

The caonk done 6y


ain
enengy ter unil ine

T 3/1

/Hloven' Condibon

2,
aenodynomie daag he Sladej.
Sinee
Ovenbmc he
he induced owen
oly pooduces

measue -tEe eoton in he hove.

koail ().

A good 4 is anond (O5).

as a ashole bome alo toguined


noton.
to doetvt doive h
tal
to lot),
L to
deivt ounilny Coponent.

a Jnduoed
res ull indueed po wer
bower in
in ho ven amou
4s
to- o the to tal fower obsen verdl
65.
1
oP) p(v 2
2
Value hower
SQme
I4e
8 V: in

98A (.

Ye o.

Vn 2Vn

oncho Cinbiog Spd


T( )
PR 2

Ve
2Vh

2.
Ve
)

te
Jhus fte nduced power inNeajey
Vertieal Descoud

Vo,
1

Ve s o bnandaia
noton corinues
Vi nemoins postive. a he

e Jo
Modea t'on lou
Vy-Ve
Vei descond.

Ohon
tp
deuebps atoun d he Bade
Smal necieulad nesiony
vonde ciy eaeia.
e eneinclie he pin
doughnh oti on.
flouw beeomes veny
veny binsleady and noton eolitit wgh love l •)
ribna t on . ke nng leorlea bai lde ep saongh ond
pento diroly &uea auoay foom he dhse

haphezadly into ke/low and autin


and alo in
helieophonpitch ond not.

4
Condilion ach wost onpleascat ond
ftotiy
dongeors
-ke unstedy
Because
Simple k
monenhum -heony 6e byptied.

obser ued
, aene 'a ne flow
A modied stote is
lhaoush" tse dhse.
ohan oc kenized sted, inple momenun
voulon
The by dhssipalod in the
SAeoy is not oppiheable inee energy
kinte eneryis s
eddies tle wake.
deseent nate
Ve
>9v;
nelahve o the rotor.
The ow is eveuy aohere upavds
bowen
a windnile bnake slote stih
aie to the oton.
mome nlum neason6le
Jimple

Te-9A (ve
i):

Blode
blemA heoy

q0

Angle o atto oh o,
C
9.

4. Qhond

2ongula velooiy

e 3ade adius.
dn

aollocbr conbo)
de lonmin
bey
the pioLs
slade pleh ome 1

and he
angle betseon he dloo dineo ton
-he
plont o

kesulkon!

Sin
T
dL Cos -dD
(dl Sin
D
ost)g
atum-d very
he inlow ongle is

d=tan/ev;
dy 2
Po'y

6lades

Sosn
along tAe blode Kpan

Gladey.
N

Ca

2
Hhe blo de ineidence es
aeyk

(e noglaod,

Nou

- da.

housh &sconslnt, too unioom indaer


Fen a blo de a ena

faalo: aloo con! hont.


veloity ke iafo

Joa
2 2

ooneaing he
Modeon blodes hove e
pihek ongle towands he p lo as
6lade oadins aisnib aon
(Orae)do.

3
o a
e oonenre pilal ong't
it dolen be rtal radius

7
(r-o.76)e

2 3

C,- (o.e),),
(O, fo (0,s)

+ 2
2
2
0,
02bdc

3 + 2
12
(-8)
30c

Nen -
- aifoom baslow

2
Ga
(or-o)do.
foon
Umay

tonoand Valonily

Ptachys.

advonre atio
-2R

ongle. egcn

advouoig Slde
Lido.
360

ord incidoa incdente

genenaled on he
woutd 6e

on dle nedniony Side.

A
beu

od vonen se
a enge
L
mom Ph He vreirle,
ane heltopen
Coold b'e.
the ce is nee
blode ineidenCe ded
Jo btat plane -y aleptd
by

oeely inged as olorr boroble t e peol,


De Blade is
allowin an o coon durhy hota S'o

MOve
Kolebve veloei

Hhe
bole to

on
nedere tie olfoo ive Gede inodence. pedurig

i ond ulmaely alouiny own a

dhe
Devese
odverleses

Blede noob neyu avoldedGnd no mone

Co
tn nita to
2/e/2 4

dy foee

R R

Jyd? mydy

lnge is in dhe ais


under on dihons
Joke lacr
about he betsean

nestor
W

tie 6lade nenta


fn).
On Jhe
blade and poovides au esselial
oon
lighs!in the loves condidion
(the comdbon is Conston ).

Stobilhy deoteas
deos es as oto motog
the advane norealej. he
al nealshe value
-

Lhe oesullon as veaaiy

a con
In hovey he blodes Cone wpwand at tlen! ar

Cconong ngle).
The has
n
eesit 6lode
a y- 1go (he
foowad bla do ).
do ere aing e On
dhe 6lede at
neor eend
6lae

penodie
ay sleody slote
te be
nofon

eopresr d
he

,he
Fo'en Xnies.
4

- os
>(a Sin by )

a, Cos t b, Sin

Caltotive pleh Ad vane

e,- B

Side

Cycli otoh on he bain nohn inpulte


a
a
blod- ongle ali
no9mal

plane (3NP)

a toaten

B, Sin o Glec hve pieh

|61ong hdinal eyolie oyliclen/ eyie


Haboplea Infonnd Higlt

(Homentum
hovoro
teou)
),
w
T=

eon po doee
Only nmedhonis
m
uhich
fonoe i's Ae oton,
poo duo
6o and fonpair
foose to
baloore weiglt ond dooj Ihe Loloapler.

to on
perpendicul a dee notba dse tp pah
plane (Tre).
Gla
n
ue} (ta 29)
2) gownd velaeity
induced veloeiy by he actuaon do.

24

A!

I
on!!eh nduer e
hcity in hoven
at ao

2Av'/ (v' )

2
)

Vn

,
Ron ar about 2 he ano pples.
(Vel, (* krGo, )

(). 4Ae eentae (a =


t2).
T

2pA
PA (2A)s

foo he

he volue /2

Biooe

Asiopdrons!- (fonsas d Hiçlt).

.Coustout floso (Band on moneukan leom).

elleck not! eonsideed.


etteeb nat cowidemd. neveue Jloo not coidesd
3.
alad
Lo ise
not considerrd.
TCosa

Tstele

stoeom veboil and

dounnd &ae thal is e


Covd

noom o bat
(3) a Cocuponent of Ua he iblode sich
olchhas
nelafo

(9) o- he ongulan nolion about

d
Bucos
tn.
Ua Co
(p

y
Jhat
2 svo dy

ao a
/ Up
U

•/6hodes.

Pnvedy 2
2
a, los - b, Sin

9.

A, b, -B, Siny
nekfve
non

no in

We as inw'st blode

t43indy
9)

Oa
2

Qotor Sin
dL

y
dH (dD Cos th dL Sin4) Sn

ol n

2
2r 2 vdv fda

JIarj do

Do
2

2
Pa(-ae)
a

6lades

)(
do

(do Coy
2
d sn)
Cas
dy
22)

Ca
o

dn
2r
(o nsinu)ndy

|(2na9,
2r

Joco

bode!
CoeJoss- y)adefon

notor
ding fail ootor, doil
tA e

4 Dp

Dp
13

ome ohal lighee dhon beabove esuatient.


ae
An yon tie oolyeel becso

PA

Jhe
he onclybea
eomula anses oon ngleclad

L neverse
he
G
k /,2
G+3u)+ Ai

Yavste
do facdor.
Q. Calaulade Lobenptn
he Oppnoz'ate toen ngulad
in a sos eedy foowend Sea level coiJÍ
data (ngleat Jall noton Po).
B/ade iomeden 9u
6latles 6lade
>90u /s
forole
HeuoorTEe ENGInEEkiNG

B22(a, Cos Y
t by Sin )

b,

mas

CEnymdy

yT my

2
aeno dynaue moment M, ts invaute

2
mgna, dy

.. M,- JydT :

a54'poc J(euf -uye) ydy

2
4,

br

dode

koloa apm 3oo. wogl } e botapen 55


Qo. oro , Colealale
fongue, and bowen
indue d velo e'hy,
nezuioe d in
oe
uover.
()
msos! odd

Gnd sA Seo- lo vel cond;hon

Ahs T: 450o r 9.8 5390o W P's I.925

6240o
·925 rx
n 6
(SDy 31.415r)

2A
2
0.0109u
o06x 0. 01
91 CoE 0. Doo 99 2

Now

N
27R42- &

2 0.g59
0Coo
ia a 50 w)s
Clelete dhe apposiaed. powon noyuor d
a
Sea level

bolor ower ).
No blodes ,
boooj

De

2 =?

,20

63617
930
930
nals.
V: g9200
2 /·226
x
63.6/75o

230
g92oO 2 0 0o95.

2
fubl2 N.

(y61:2

39200

3705 ks.

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