NTA NEET MOCK TEST – 1

PHYSICS KEY
1-10 3 4 4 3 4 2 4 2 3 3
11-20 3 4 3 4 2 1 4 2 3 4
21-30 3 2 2 2 1 2 3 2 3 1
31-40 1 3 2 3 4 4 1 1 1 1
41-45 2 4 1 4 3

CHEMISTRY
46-55 4 4 1 3 2 1 4 3 4 4
56-65 2 3 2 1 1 3 3 1 3 2
66-75 2 4 4 1 2 1 2 2 3 4
76-85 2 3 2 3 3 3 1 3 4 3
86-90 2 3 1 2 1

BIOLOGY
91-100 4 4 3 1 2 3 4 4 3 3
101-110 4 2 3 1 3 1 2 4 3 4
111-120 4 3 1 3 1 2 1 2 1 1
121-130 3 1 3 3 3 1 3 1 2 1
131-140 1 3 4 2 1 4 1 3 3 3
141-150 2 4 2 1 1 2 4 4 3 1
151-160 2 2 1 4 2 4 3 2 4 2
161-170 4 4 1 1 2 1 3 3 3 2
171-180 4 4 1 2 3 1 1 1 2 2

PHYSICS SOLUTIONS
1. We know that,
dx
v , it is slope of x t of graph
dt
From, 0s – 5s –slope will be decreasing
5s – slope is zero
5s – 10s – slope will be increasing in but a negative value

enclosed ch arg ethrough closed surface

2. flux
0

3
a
0
 4 a3
2
3 0
4
2
3
3. When +ve polarity is connected to A
Then D1 is forward biased and D2 is reversed biased i.e.,

2
I1 current through D1 0.4 A
5
When +ve polarity is connected to B then D2 is forward biased and D1 is reverse biased then

2
I2 0.2 A
10
4. As there is no effect of change in pressure on velocity of sound in air, and velocity T ,
therefore, when temperature is doubled, velocity becomes 330 2 m/s.
2
1 1 k
5. E 2 mw2 A2 2m A2
2 2 2m
1 2
E kA
2
Total energy depends on k of spring and amplitude A. It is independent of mass.
6. Let m1 and m2 be the masses of pan.
It is given that m1 m2

Since balance is achieved so net torque about O should be zero

(5mg m1 g )r1 (m2 g ) r2
(5mg m1 g )r1 (m1 g )r2
r1 m1 g
r2 m1 g 5mg
r1
1
r2
 1
7. En 2
and rn n 2
n
En rn is independent of n
Here, E1 r1 (13.6eV )(0.53 A0 )
7.2eV A0 cons tan t
GMm
8. Total energy =
2r
Here, r R hGM g0 R2
mg0 R 2
E
2( R h)
9. From the given V – T diagram, we can see that in process AB, V T . Therefore pressure is
constant (as quantity of the gas remains same).
In process BC, V = constant and in process CA , T = constant.
Therefore these processes are correctly represented on P-V diagram by graph (3)
10. Equivalent thermal conductivity of the compound, slab
l1 l2 l l 2l 4
K eq K
l1 l2 l l 3l 3
K1 K 2 K 2K 2K
11. Linear momentum of satellite,
p mv0 m GM / r i.e. p 1 / r ;
PA rB R 3R
2
PB rA R R
12. x A sin t
A
A sin t
2

t
6
t
6

6 2
t
t
12
A T
time taken to reach from x = 0 to x is
2 12
Displacement
Average velocity =
Time
A/2
T / 12
A
6
T
6 1
12cm / s
0.5
 I
0
13. B [2sin ]
4 r n

r
But cos or r R cos
n R n
0I I 0
B [2sin ] [tan ]
4 R cos n 2 R n
n
14. XL 31 , X C 25 , R 8
Impedance of series LCR is
Z (R2 ) ( X L X C )2

(8) 2 (31 25) 2 64 36 10

R 8
Power factor, cos 0.8
Z 10
15. In one dimensional motion, the body can have at a time one velocity but not two values of
velocities.
16. According to Kepler’s third law
Since, T 2 Kr 3
For small changes
2 T 3 r T 3 r
T r T 2 r

17.

3 3
From figure, sin C
(4) 2
(3) 2 5
Where C is the critical angle.
Also, sin C I a
1 1
sin C I [sin ce l a a
]
t
l

a velocity of light in air (c)

Also, l
velocity of light in liquid (v )
v v
sin C
3 108 c
3
Or v 3 108 1.8 108 ms 1

5
18.

The equivalent emf of the battery parallel combination is given as

E1 E2
r r2
Equation = 1
1 1
r1 r2
10 15 150
10
1 0.6 6 105
13.1V
1 1 10 8
1
1 0.6 6
The reading measured by voltmeter = 13.1 V.
19. mcb 100 g (T 0C )
mc 100 g (300 C )
mw 170 g (300 C )
Net heat loss = Net heat gain
100 g 0.1 (T 75) 100 0.1
(75 30) 170 1 (75 30)
T75 45 17 45 T 8850 C
Potential difference V W
20. Resistance, R
current i Qi
( Potential difference is equal to work done)
[ Dimensions of work ]
So, dimension of R =
[ Dimensions of ch arg e][ Dimension ]
[ ML2T 2 ]
[ ML2T 3 I 2 ]
[ IT ][ I ]
21. The process of superimposing signal frequency (i.e., audio wave) on the carrier wave is
known as a Modulation.
22. i e A
30 60 e 30 0
e 0
So angle with face = 900
23.

Required force = 0 2 1
L
2 0.05 0.03
Assuming left side is the +ve direction
7 10 20 10 30
2 0.25 10 N toward left
0.05 0.03
5 200 300
2 0.25 10
5 3
5
2 0.25 10 40 100 N toward left
2 0.25 60 10 5 toward right
3 10 4 toward right
24. From Einstein’s photoelectric effect concept the energy of these photons, for light of frequency
v is E hv
Where h is Planck’s constant.
velocity c
Also, frequency =
wavelength
hc

nhc
Energy of n photons is E

Given, E 10 7 J , 5000 A0
10
5000 10 m
E
n
hc
7
10 5000 10 10
6.6 10 34 3 108
2.5 1011
25. For Hydrogen like atom,
1 1 1
RZ 2 ....(i)
' n12 n22
For hydrogen atom,
1 1 1
R ....(ii)
n12 n22
Dividing Eqn (ii) by Eqn (i), we get
1 1
R
n12 n22
'
1 1
RZ 2
n12 n22
 1
Or, '
Z2

According to problem, '

4
' 1
4 ' Z2
Z 2
The atomic number of Helium atom is 2. Hence, required element is Helium
26. F q(v B)
q ve
f q(V B )
motion of –q is towards the write

Velocity of sepration
27. e
Velocity of apprach
h2 81
e 0.9
h1 100
28. Given PV 2 const
Compared PV N const
N 2
R 5R R 5R R
C Cv
1 N 2 1 2 2 3
15 R 2 R 17 R
6 6
29. For aluminium and copper magnitude of Shear modulii is less than Young’s modulii and bulk
modulii is maximum.
30. 2 r length of wire has resistance = 36
r
length of wire has resistance
6
36 r
3
2 r 6

R1 3
R2 33
Both R1 and R2 are connected across AB
 3 33 3 33
Req 2.75
3 33 36
s r
31. 2
s r
V r
3
V r
V 3 S
V 2 S
V 3
V 2
2
32. Height of tap = 5m and g = 10 ms
1 2
For the first drop, 5 ut gt
2
1
Or 5 (0 t ) 10t 2 5 5t 2 or t 1sec
2
It means that the third drop leaves after one second of the first drop. Or, each drop leaves
after every 0.5 sec.
Distance covered by the second drop in 0.5 sec
1 2 1
ut gt (0 0.5) 10 (0.5)2
2 2
1.25m
Therefore, distance of the second drop above the ground = 5 – 1.25 = 3.75 m

33.

MR 2
In figure, (T2 T1 ) R A
2
T1 Mg M A

T2 2Mg
A R A

MR 2
R(2Mg Mg M A ) A
2
R A
g R A
2
2g
A
3R
 MR 2
From figure, (T2 T1 ) R B
2
T1 Mg M B

2M g T2 2M B

B R B

2g
B
7R
So, A B

34. From the hysteresis curve of soft iron we get soft iron has high retentivity and low coercive
force therefore the loop(i) is for soft iron and the loop (ii) is for steel in Fig.
35. From energy conservation
v2 u2 2 gL.............(1)
Now since the two velocity vectors shown in figure are mutually perpendicular, hence the
magnitude of change of velocity will be given by
| v| u2 v2

36. Hygen’s construction of wavefront does not apply to origin of spectra which is explained by
quantum theory.
37. A B is an isobaric process,
V T
So, WAB nR T 2 R (750 250) 1000R
B C is an isochoric process
WBC 0 and
C D is isothermalprocess
Vf
WCD nRT ln
Vi
20 4
2 R 1000ln 2000 R ln
15 3
Total work done,
 W WAB WBC WCD
38. Weight of train 10 N 106 kgf
0.5
Frictional force, F 106 5000 kgf
100
F = 50000 N
1 1
v 36kmh 10ms
P F v 50000 10 5 105 W 500 kW
mv v 0
39. F ma ( a )
T T
Instantaneous power = Fv
mv mv v mv 2
mav at t t
T T T T2

40.

2 AE A
By momentum conservation
2 AEA 2(4) E
4
EA E
A
So energy released
4 4
ER E E E (1 )
A A
1
41. For a point source, I
r2
And A I
1 1
A 2
or A
r r
42. The frequency is a characteristic of source. It is independent of the medium. Hence, the
correct option is (600 Hz).

43.

During the projectile motion,

Horizontal component of velocity is always same
v cos u cos
u cos
Or, v
cos
Or, v u cos sec
44. Use i ne Avd
i
Vd
neA
5.4
Vd 28
8.4 10 1.6 10 19 10 6
5.4 10 3
Vd
8.4 1.6
1
Vd 0.4 cm s
45. From capillary tube experiment, we know that
2 S cos 1
h i.e., h
r g r
h' r
2 or h ' 2 h
h r/2
CHEMISTRY SOLUTIONS
46. Setting of plaster of Paris is exothermic process.
1
CaSO4 . H 2 O CaSO4 .2 Hl 2O CaSO4 .2 H 2 O
2
Plaster of Paris Ortho r hom bic Monoclinic gypsum
47. Average translational kinetic energy (E) per molecule.
3
E kT
2
23
k is Boltzmann’s constant, equal to 1.38 10
3
Average kinetic energy depends only on temperature ( K .E kT )
2
48. Wt. of CH 3COOH dissolved = 5 g
5
Eq. of CH 3COOH dissolved =
60
Volume of ethanol = 1 litre = 1000 mL
Weight of ethanol = (1000 0.789) g 789 g
Moles of solute
Molality of solution =
wt.of solvent in kg

5
0.1056
60 789
1000

49.

2 – Methyl – 6- oxohex – 3 – enamide (Priority: Amide > Aldehyde)

50. CH 3COOH HF CH 3COOH 2 F
HF gives H to the CH 3COOH , so it is acid and its conjugate base is F .
51. No concentration of Ba 2 or SO42 in solution since BaSO4 gets precipitated.
 Z
52. As ionic radius decreases for isoelectronic species.
e
Z 7
N3
e 10
Z 8
O2
e 10
Z 9
F
e 10
Trend of ionic radius: N 3 O2 F

53.

Enzymes
54. Starch Alcohol
55. BCl3 as per VSEPR
1
H (3 3) 3, sp 2 hybridized bond angle 120 0 and for others.
2
1
H (5 3) 4, sp3 hybridization with lone pair. Pyramidal bond angle decreases as
2
electronegative of central atom decreases.
56. Cl2 2I I2 2Cl
d[I2 ] 1 d [I ]
Rate of formation of I 2
dt 2 dt
1 0.2 0.18
2 20
1 0.02
2 20
5 10 4 mol L 1 min 1

57. t1/ 2 4hours

n
T 24 1
n 6; N N0
t1/2 4 2
6
1
Or, N 200 3.125 g
2
58. Gold, Ag and Pt are called noble metals. They are unreactive and found in free state.
59. Reaction proceeds through carbocation intermediate.
60. Let pressure of O2 be’x’
Pressure of H 2 1 x
2H 2 O2
t 0 (1 x ) x
2x x

1 3x 0
H 2 remaining = 1- 3x = 0.35
0.65
x
3
X O2 0.217 0.22
X H2 0.78
61. 2, 4 – Dichlorophenoxy acetic acid is used as a herbicide, it kill herbs.
62. This is the IUPAC name of the compound

6-Ethyl-2-Methyl-5-Octen-3-yne
1
2 HBr H2 Br2 K P
1.6 X 105
x x
At eq. (10 x )
2 2
x x
PH 2 .PBr2 .
63. 1 2 2
KP
1.6 X 105 PHBr 2 10 2
(10 x ) 10 as because magnitude of K P is high.
x 0.050
PHBr (10 0.050) 9.95 10

64. l 2 for 3d orbital

Angular momentum of 3d orbital
h h 3 h
l (l 1) 6 .
2 2 2
 10W
65. S mole per litre
M
K sp of Ca3 ( PO4 ) 2 108 S 5
5
10W
108
M
5
W
107 (Approximately)
M
66. Acetaldehyde cannot show Lucas test because Lucas test is given by alcohols only. It is used
in the distinction between primary, secondary and tertiary alcohols. Conc. HCl and
anhydrous ZnCl2 is called Lucas reagent.
67. Surface area per gram solid decreases on increasing the particle size, and so also the amount
of adsorption.
Cp
68. For monoatomic gas, 1 1.67
Cv
Cp
For diatomic gas, 2 1.40
Cv
1.67
1 : 2 1.19 :1
1.40
P
69. W 2.303nRT log 2
P1
10
2.303 1 2 300log 965.84
2
At constant temperature, E 0
E q W;
q W 965.84 cal
nh
70. Angular momentum =
2
34
34 n 6.626 10
3.1652 10
2
n=3
1 1
v R.Z 2
n12 n22
1 1 5R
v R.(2) 2
22 33 9

71.

P is at the triangular planar void

Given : r + R = 2 A0 …(i)
r
as 0.155 for the triangular planar void.
R
 r 0.155R by putting this value in eq (1) we get
1.155 R 2 A0
2
R A0
1.155
72. For the reaction
2ZnS ( s) 2Zn( s ) S2 ( s); G1 293kJ ....(1)
2Zn( s) O2 ( g ) 2ZnO( s); G2 480kJ ....(2)
S 2 (s) 2O2 ( g ) 2SO2 ( g ); G3 544kJ ....(3)
G for the reaction
2ZnS ( s) 3O2 ( g ) 2ZnO( s) 2SO2 ( g )....(4)
Eqn. (4) can be obtained by adding eqn. (1) , (2) and (3), so,
G 293 480 544 731kJ
73. Sodium hydrogen sulphite adds to aldehydes and ketones to form crystalline bisulphite
addition products. The product is water soluble and can be converted back to the original
carbonyl compound by treating it with dilute mineral acid or alkali. Therefore, these are
useful for separation and purification of aldehydes like acetaldehydes.
74. Aromatic 10 amines form azodyes.

Among the given options can form azodye with -Naphthol

75. Fe : 3d 6 4 s 2
Fe3 : 3d 5 4 s 0

35 BM 5.92 BM
3
76. In BCC, r a
4
Also, edge length of unit cell = a
radius of atom = r
Edge length not covered by atom = a – 2r
3 2 3
Or a .a a
2 2
Percentage fraction not covered
 2 3
a
2
100 0.134 100 13.4%
a
77. pH = 12, pOH = 14 – 12 = 2,
2
[OH ] 10 0.1
Or 0.1
i 1 ( n 1) 1 (2 1) 0.1 1.1
iCRT 1.1 0.1RT 0.11RT
0 0 0
Ecell Ecatode Eanode
78.
o
I Ecell 0.34 ( 0.76) 1.10 V
o
II Ecell 0.80 ( 0.76) 1.56 V
o
III Ecell 0.80 ( 0.34) 0.46 V

cis Co(en) 2 Cl2

79.

1
80. Cl Cl2 e
2
w ZIt
35.5
1 30 60 0.66 g
96500
81. First, we calculate the expected bond dissociation energy of benzene molecules as-
3 H (C C) 3 H (C C) 6 H (C H)

Calculated value = 3(347.3)+3(615)+6(416.2)=5384.1 kJ

Resonance energy = Experimental value – calculated value
= 5335 – 5384.1 = -49.1 kJ/mol
82. According to law of mass action
[ NO2 ]2 [1.2 10 2 ]h 2
Kc 0.3 10 2 3 10 3 mol / L
[ N 2O4 ] 4.8 10 2
83. Minimum boiling azeotropic mixture possesses the boiling point lower than either of the
liquids. This arises when intermolecular attractions of A-A and B-B are less than A-B
attractions. This is called positive deviation from Raoult’s law.
84. Rate constant is independent of concentration. It depends only on temperature.
85. Condensation polymerization: In this type polymersiation, two or more bifunctional
molecules undergo a series of independent condensation reactions with the elimination of
simple molecules such as water, alcohol, hydrogen chloride, etc. to form a macromolecule.
For example, nylon 6, 6
Additional polyermsiation: In this type of polyermisation, the polymers are formed by the
repeated addition of monomer molecules possessing double or triple bonds. For example,
formation of polythene from ethane.
86. An ionic equation is said to be balanced only when atoms, their types and charges at both the
reactant and product side are equal.
NO2 H 2O NO3 2 H (aq) 2e
87. Dichloromethane and water are immiscible in nature. Also, Dichloromethane has higher
density than water so forms bottom layer (Layer II) in the separating funnel.
88. Insoluble calcium and magnesium salts formation can block radiators.
89. Iodine is the best leaving group therefore both A and B
90. 6 Li N 2 2 Li3 N Lithium nitride

BIOLOGY SOLUTIONS
91. Ach released from synaptic vesicle to enter synaptic cleft and attach with receptors on post
synaptic membrane. It opens Na+ charnels and hence Na+ concentration increases.
92. Bicollateral vascular bundles are conjoint bundles having phloem both on the outer and inner
side of xylem. E.g., Cucurbita.
93. In both sexual and asexual reproductions, genetic material is transferred from parents to
progeny. Progeny also resemble parents even though same variations occur in children in
sexual reproduction.
94. In Pistia, roots are poorly developed as it is free-floating hydrophyte.
95. In layering middle, part of a soft basal branch is defoliated, slightly injured, and pegged in the
soil to develop adventitious roots. Later on, the branch of the layer is separated and planted.
96. In angiosperms, two integuments are found in the ovule, while in gymnosperms, only one
integument is found.
97. Cartilage is a sound but semi-rigid and flexible connective tissue. Cartilage is a non –vascular
connective tissue, consisting of chondrocytes cells embedded in a resilient matrix of chondrin.
Chondrin is a protein of cartilage.
98. Leghaemoglobin pigment is closely related to haemoglobin and helpful in creating an optimal
condition for nitrogen fixation. Like hemoglobin, leghaemoglobin is an oxygen scavenger.
Fixation of nitrogen is done with the help of enzyme nitrogenase, which functions under
anaerobic conditions. Leghaemoglobin combines with oxygen and protects nitrogenase.
99. A fall in G.F.R activate JG cells to release Renin.
100. Xerophytes are plants growing in water scarce environment.
101. Bacillus thuringiensis forms protein crystal during a particular phase of their growth. These
crystal contain a toxic insecticidal protein.
102. The outer integument of the ovule develops into a testa. The inner integument of the ovule
develops into a tegmen.
103. Selaginella shows many of the several adoptions required to produce seed. They are
collectively called seed habit of Selaginella.
104. Cytokinin was discovered by Skoog and miller.
105. Surrogate mother receive embryo into her uterus whose the gestation occur.

106. is recognized by EcoRI

107. The process of blood clotting starts when prothrombinase catalyzes the conversion of
prothrombin (an inactive protein in the blood plasma) into thrombin (Active protein) in the
presence of Ca2+ ion (blood clotting factor IV).
108. Synapsis occurs in the zygotene stage of prophase – of meiosis – I. The homologous
chromosome comes close to each other and forms a pair. This pairing is called synapsis and
the pair of the homologous chromosomes is called bivalent.
109. Endometrium is the internal lining of uterus in mammals.
110. Chances of conception is nil until the mother brand feed the infant only for 6 months
Emergency

111.

112. Glucose from filtrate is absorbed in P.C.T, but not DCT

113. The hypothalamus contains a number of centers that control body temperature, urge for
eating, and drinking. The hypothalamus is the part of the forebrain.
114. After meiotic division four haploid megaspores are formed. Only one megaspore (near the
chalazal end) becomes functional and the other three degenerate. Functional megaspore
undergoes three successive mitotic divisions to form 7 celled and 8 nuclei embryo sac.
115. Coliform bacteria are found in human faeces. Presence of such bacteria (E. coli is a member of
the faecal coliform group) in the surface water is a common indicator of faecal contamination.
116. The process by which the information in genes flows into proteins: DNA RNA protein.
The sequence of amino acids during protein synthesis is directly dependent on the sequence
of nucleotides on mRNA, and indirectly by the sequence of nucleotides on DNA.
117. The male sex organs in bryophytes are called antheridia. They are borne on short
multicellular stalks.
118. Lichens are considered as pioneers in initiating a plant succession on rocks.
119. The tissue inside the lenticle is more loosely packed called filling tissue or complementary
tissue. Each lenticle acts as a pathway through which gases can diffuse to the living cells of
the bark.
120. Ashbya gossypii is a filamentous fungus that is successfully used in the production of B2
vitamins.
121. Bacteria are decomposers that break down organic compounds. They decompose plant and
animal waste products and return carbon back in the environment.
122. Chympanzee is more closely related is human being compared to others.
123. As DNA is a hydrophilic molecule. It can not pas through cell membrane as it is hydrophobic
in nature. Therefore, the bacterial cells should be made capable of uptaking DNA i.e, they
should be competent.
124. All the sons of colour blind woman are colour blind.
125. Removal of both ovaries in rat result decrease in estrogen. Oxytocin and prolactin are released
from pituitary gland and GnRH is released from hypothalamus.
126. The phrase “New World Crops” is usually used to describe crops that were native to North
and South America before 1492 and not found anywhere else in the world at that time.
Cashewnut, potato, rubber crops have been brought to India from the new world.
127. Cauliflower has the scientific name Brassica oleracea belonging to the variety botrytis.
128. Chlorosis is the appearance of yellow colour due to the non-synthesis or destruction of
chlorophyll. It is caused due to deficiency of Mg, N, Fe, Ca, S. If chlorosis occurs due to
deficiency of nitrogen then the first older leaves become yellow.
129. Adenine = Thymine = 60/2 = 30%
Guanine = Cytosine = 40/2 = 20%
130. Kalazar is caused by Leish maria donovani and its vector is sand fly.
131. Restriction endonucleases are the enzymes that cuts at specific positions called restriction sites
within the DNA molecule.
132. Ist Line of Defence is provided by Skin.
133. Filliform Papillae on the tongue of human being do not posses taste buds.
134. The chemiosmotic theory explains the functioning of electron transport chains. According to
this theory, the transfer of electrons down an electron transport system through a series of
oxidation-reduction reactions releases energy.
135. Dog fish and whale show convergent evolution as both of them live in same habitat.
136. In human being, 11th and 12th pair of Ribs are floating ribs as they are ventrally free, not
attached to Sternum.
137. Spindle fibres originate from pole form attachment with kinetochore that are disc-shaped
structures found in the sides of the centromere of chromosomes.
138. When the ligaments are broken, the bones become unattached and unfixed.
139. Biogas typically refers to a mixture of different gases produced by the breakdown of many
organic matters in the absence of some oxygen. It has 50% - 70% methane, 30% - 40% carbon
dioxide and 1 other gases.
140. The site of perception of light/dark duration is leaves.
141. Binomial nomenclature or “two-name” naming system or the binary nomenclature is the
formal way of naming the organisms and is given by Carolus Linnaeus. Here the first word
represents the genus while the second word denotes the species.
142. Air layering is a mode of vegetative propagation used to form new trees and shrubs.
143. AB person possess antigens A and B on RBC but not antibodies in the plasma.
144. The root nodules of Casuarina has nitrogen –fixing filamentous bacteria called Frankia. This
organism converts the atmospheric dinitrogen to ammonia with the help of the enzyme
nitrogenase.
145. Mammary gland is modified sweat gland.
146. The liquid endosperm of Cocos nucifera possess kinetin (cytokinin) growth hormone which is
responsible for rapid cell division in the culture medium.
147. Respiration rate high at growing regions like a floral and vegetative bud, germinating
seedlings, young leaves stems and root apices.
148. Lacteals of small intestine in human beings helps in the absorption of Fatty acids and
Glycerols.
149. The cell of Acetabularia has three segments, the base rhizoid containing a nucleus, the stalk
and a cap. Hammering grafted the stalk of one species to the rhizoid of others.
150. Alpha diversity is a diversity with in a community and Beta diversity exist between the
communities.
151. Ranathambore Nation park is located in Rajasthan.
152. Mycorrhiza is a symbiotic association between a green plant (algae) and Fungus.
153. Adrenalin directly affects SA node thereby increasing heart rate.
154. In guava, mesocarp and endocarp from the edible part. In maize seed coat is fused with fruit
wall.
155. Culture is the term generally used for artificial growth. The plant tissue culture actually refers
to the growth of plant cells, tissues and organs on synthetic media.
156. Ribosomes were discovered by George Emil Palade and hence are also called as the Palade
particles. The ribosome is a complex molecular machine, found within all living cells, that
serves as the site of biological protein synthesis.
157. In GIFT, egg removed from donar’s ovaries placed in one of the Fallopian tubes along with
man’s sperms.
158. When Amoeba is placed in salt water, its contractile vacuole disappear because there is no
endosmosis in salt water.
159. Rise in CO2 concentration stimulates chemoreceptors present in aorta and carotid artery
which stimulates respiratory centre. Respiratory centre is not directly sensitive to oxygen
concentration & hence desire to breath is induced by rise in CO2 concentration of blood.
160. When we hold the breath, CO2 concentration increases which is harmful and hence to remove
CO2, urge for breathing increases.
161. Weberian ossicles refer to a paired chain or three or four small bones in certain fishes e.g.
carps and catfishes. It connects the air bladder with the internal ear on either side.
162. Strain 2 and 4 have the genotype Gg where grey body colour (G) is dominant to the ebony
body colour (g). (Strain 2 x gg = Gg : gg = 1:1, and Strain 4 x Gg = GG : Gg : gg = 1 : 2 : 1)
163. Mandibles and first pair of Maxillae are laterally arranged mouthparts in cockroach.
164. NPP of producers is the available source of food to harbivores and decomposers.
165. Blue light is the wavelength of light that is absorbed maximum for photosynthesis.
166. Cytochrome oxidase is a transmembrane protein in the inner mitochondrial membrane. It is a
dimer with two identical chemical units containing two hemes, and three copper ions.
167. Tetanolysin is a toxin produced by Clostridium tetani bacteria. It is believed to contribute to
the pathogenesis of tetanus.
168. Nereis, Scorpion, cockroach and silver fish are all invertebrates and thus possess a dorsal
heart.
169. Passive absorption of water is related to development of a positive pressure in roots.
170. The red drop effect occurs due to decreased functioning of PS-II beyond 680 nm and when
both PS-I and PS-II are functioning together there is an enhancement in quantum yield.
171. Biopiracy is the unlawful exploitation of bio-resource, already awarded biopatent and also
biopatening of bio-resource of other nation without proper permission of the concerned
nation.
172. The chief water conducting elements of xylem in gymnosperms are tracheids. These are
elongated cells with tapering ends and are dead because of the deposition of lignin.
173. The shrinkage of the protoplast of a living cell from its cell wall due to exosmosis under the
influence of a hypertonic solution is called plasmolysis.
174. Marshall Nirenberg and Hargobind Khorana have determined which sequence of bases coded
for which amino acids with the help of experiments.
175. Causes principle states that two species that compete for the exact same resources cannot
stably coexist.
176. Cellular totipotency is the ability, shown by many living cells to form all types of tissue that
constitute the mature organism.
177. In human beings, embryo is protected by Amniotic cavity. Pleural cavities exist around lungs.
Peritoneal cavity in coelome. Allantois is excretory in function.
178. Chloride shift occurs in response to HCO3 . To maintain electrostatic neutrality of plasma,
many chloride ions diffuse from plasma into RBCs and bicarbonate ions pass out.
179. During chloride shift, bicarbonate ions shift from RBC to plasma in exchange for chloride
ions.
180. Interferons (IFNs) are a group of signaling proteins made and released by host cells in
response to the presence of several pathogens, such as viruses, parasites, and also tumor cells.