Lesson 2.5
Lesson 2.5
5: Measuring Angle
Learning Objectives
At the end of the lesson, you (student) should be able to:
1. Measure angles using a protractor.
2. Draw an angle with the given measurement.
We use angles in our daily activities in more ways than we realize. So what do you mean by an
angle?
We can specify an angle by using a point on each ray and the vertex. The angle below may
be named as angle ABC or as angle CBA; you may also see this written as ∠ABC or ∠CBA. Note
how the vertex point is always given in the middle. The figure below shows an angle ABC formed
by ray and ray intersecting at a common endpoint B, the vertex.
We measure the size of an angle using degrees. A protractor is a device with a half circle
and is used to determine an angle in degrees.
In using the protractor, make sure that the crossbar in the middle of the protractor is
aligned with the vertex. One of the legs of the angle is aligned with one side passing through the
crossbar. Its other leg determines the measurement of the angle.
Step by step:
• Place the midpoint of the protractor on the VERTEX of the angle.
• Line up one side of the angle with the protractor's zero lines (where you see the number
0).
• Read the degrees where the other side crosses the number scale.
Figure 4. Protractor
Photo source: https://tinyurl.com/y3mwwx5z
Note:
Most protractors have two scales. The outer layer scale is used when the terminal side is
positioned counter-clockwise (the same as the figure above). In contrast, the inner layer scale is
used when the terminal side is clockwise.
Solution:
• Place the midpoint of the protractor on the vertex M of the angle.
• Line up one side of the angle with the zero lines of the protractor (the ray JM)
• Read the degrees where the other side crosses the number scale.