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L7 Practice Answers

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L7 Practice Answers

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SC1005 L7 practice

L7 practice problems

Answers:

1.
a. F(X,Y,Z) = X’Y + X’Y’Z
= X’Y(Z’ + Z) + X’Y’Z
= X’YZ’ + X’YZ + X’Y’Z
= ∑ m (1, 2, 3)

b. F(A,B,C,D) = ( [ ( A+B’)’ + C ] ’ + D)’ - apply DeMorgans theorem


= [ (A+B’)’ + C ] D’
= (A’B + C) D’
= A’BD’ + CD’
= A’B (C+C’) D’ + (A’B’ + A’B + AB’ + AB) CD’
= A’B’CD’ + A’BCD’ + A’BC’D’ + AB’CD’ + ABCD’
= ∑ m (2, 6, 4, 10, 14)
= π M (0, 1, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 13, 15)

(a) (b)

X Y Z F A B C D F
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0
0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1
0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0
1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1
1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0
1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1
1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0
1 0 0 0 0
1 0 0 1 0
1 0 1 0 1
1 0 1 1 0
1 1 0 0 0
1 1 0 1 0
1 1 1 0 1
1 1 1 1 0

2. F(X, Y, Z) = ∑ m (1, 2, 3)

Page 1 ©2021 NTU


SC1005 L7 practice

3. F(A, B, C, D) = π M (0, 1, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 13, 15)

4a. Z = ABC + AB’(A’C’)’


= ABC + AB’(A’’ + C’’) - DeMorgan’s theorem
= ABC + AB’ + AB’C
= ABC + AB’ (1 + C)
= ABC + AB’
= A(BC + B’) - apply absorption law X+X’Y = X+Y
= A(C + B’)
= AC + AB’ (SOP)

4b. X = (A’ + B)(A + B + D)D’


= (AA’ + A’B + A’D + AB + BB + BD)D’
= (A’B + AB + B + A’D + BD)D’
= (B(1 + A’ + A) + A’D + BD)D’
= (B + A’D + BD)D’
= BD’ + A’DD’ + BDD’
= BD’ + 0 + 0
= BD’ (SOP)

A minimum-cost SOP expression will have the minimum number of products, and
each product will have the minimum number of variables.
Similarly, a minimum-cost POS expression will have the minimum number of sums,
and each sum will have the minimum number of variables.

Page 2 ©2021 NTU

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