Applied Physics Feb 2023

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Code No: R201117 R20 SET - 1

I B. Tech I Semester Regular/Supplementary Examinations, February - 2023


APPLIED PHYSICS
(Common to CSE, CSE-CS&T, IT , CSE-CS, CSE-IOT&CS incl BCT, CSE-CS & BS, CSE-IOT,
CS, IOT)
Time: 3 hours Max. Marks: 70
Answer any FIVE Questions ONE Question from Each Unit
All Questions Carry Equal Marks
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
UNIT-I
1. a) Give the analytical treatment of interference of light. [5M]
b) Obtain the condition for maximum and minimum intensity of light in Newton’s [9M]
ring experiment.
(OR)
2. a) Obtain the condition for primary and secondary maxima in Fraunhofer [10M]
diffraction due to a single slit.
b) Derive and expression for width of the central maxima. [4M]
UNIT-II
3. a) What is meant by LASER? Explain the characteristics of lasers? Write a few [9M]
applications of Lasers.
b) Explain the terms absorption, spontaneous and stimulated emission. [5M]
(OR)
4. a) Describe the construction of an optical fiber and give dimensions of various [9M]
parts.
b) Explain the principle behind the functioning of an optical fiber. [5M]
UNIT-III
5. a) Derive the time dependent Schrodinger wave equation. [9M]
b) What are matter waves? Explain their properties. [5M]
(OR)
6. a) Explain the quantum free electron theory of metal. [9M]
b) Explain salient features of quantum free electron theory. [5M]
UNIT-IV
7. a) Describe the phenomenon of electronic polarization and obtain the expression [9M]
for electronic polarizability.
b) Show that the relation between dielectric constant and susceptibility is Er = 1+x [5M]
.
(OR)
8. a) Define the magnetic moment? Explain the origin of magnetic moment at the [10M]
atomic level.
b) Define the terms susceptibility and magnetic flux density. [4M]
UNIT-V
9. a) Derive an expression for the density of holes in the valence band of an intrinsic [10M]
semiconductor.
b) Write a note on intrinsic semiconductors. [4M]
(OR)
10. a) Describe the BCS theory of superconductors. [10M]
b) Write a short note on Isotopic effect and energygap in semiconductor. [4M]
*****
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Code No: R201117 R20 SET - 2

I B. Tech I Semester Regular/Supplementary Examinations, February - 2023


APPLIED PHYSICS
(Common to CSE, CSE-CS&T, IT , CSE-CS, CSE-IOT&CS incl BCT, CSE-CS & BS, CSE-IOT,
CS, IOT)
Time: 3 hours Max. Marks: 70
Answer any FIVE Questions ONE Question from Each Unit
All Questions Carry Equal Marks
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
UNIT-I
1. a) Explain the Fraunhofer diffraction due to single slit. [9M]
b) Derive the principle and working of interference in thin films. [5M]
(OR)
2. a) With the help of neat diagram, explain the working of Nicol’s prism in half wave [9M]
plate mode.
b) Explain the phenomenon of double refraction. [5M]
UNIT-II
3. a) Write the principle and working of He-Ne laser with the neat diagram. [9M]
b) Write about spontaneous and stimulated emission. [5M]
(OR)
4. a) Classify and explain the optical fibers based on refractive index profile. [7M]
b) Discuss about the acceptance angle in optical fibers. [7M]
UNIT-III
5. a) Discuss about the duel nature of matte. [7M]
b) Explain the Heisenberg Uncertainty principle [7M]
(OR)
6. a) Discuss the Classical free electron theory. [9M]
b) Explain the density of states (3D). [5M]
UNIT-IV
7. a) Explain different types of polarizations. [7M]
b) Derive the Clausius-Mossotti equation. [7M]
(OR)
8. a) Explain different types of magnetic materials with properties [9M]
b) Explain hysteresis loop in magnetic materials. [5M]
UNIT-V
9. a) Write the difference between intrinsic and extrinsic semiconductors. [5M]
b) Derive the equation for density of charge carriers in extrinsic semiconductors [9M]
(OR)
10. a) What is a superconductor? Write the properties and applications of [7M]
superconductors.
b) Write the Meissner effect in superconductors. [7M]
*****
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R20 SET - 3
Code No: R201117
I B. Tech I Semester Regular/Supplementary Examinations, February - 2023
APPLIED PHYSICS
(Common to CSE, CSE-CS&T, IT , CSE-CS, CSE-IOT&CS incl BCT, CSE-CS & BS, CSE-IOT,
CS, IOT)
Time: 3 hours Max. Marks: 70
Answer any FIVE Questions ONE Question from Each Unit
All Questions Carry Equal Marks
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
UNIT-I
1. a) Discuss in detail Fraunhofer diffraction due to double slit and draw the intensity [10M]
distribution curve.
b) Discuss the theory of diffraction grating [4M]
(OR)
2. a) Give the principle and working of Nicol’s prism in quarter wave plate with neat [10M]
diagram.
b) Give a brief note on double refraction. [4M]
UNIT-II
3. a) Derive the relation between probabilities of spontaneous emission and [10M]
stimulated emission in terms of Einstein coefficients.
b) Write a few applications of lasers. [4M]
(OR)
4. a) What is meant by acceptance angle for a optical fiber? Obtain mathematical [10M]
expression for acceptance angle and numerical aperture.
b) Explain different types of optical fibers. [4M]
UNIT-III
5. a) Derive the time independent Schrodinger wave equation. [10M]
b) Explain the physical significance of wave equation. [4M]
(OR)
6. a) Explain the concept of effective mass of an electron. [9M]
b) Explain the origin of energy bands in solids. [5M]
UNIT-IV
7. a) Describe the phenomenon of ionic polarization and obtain the expression for [10M]
ionic polarizability.
b) Briefly explain piezoelectricity. [4M]
(OR)
8. a) Explain the Domain theory of Ferromagnetism. [9M]
b) Explain the soft and hard magnetic materials with properties. [5M]
UNIT-V
9. a) Derive the expression for concentration of electrons in the valence band of an [10M]
intrinsic semiconductor.
b) Write the difference between intrinsic and extrinsic semiconductors. [4M]
(OR)
10. a) Explain the thermal properties of superconductors. [8M]
b) Write the applications of super conductors. [6M]
*****
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Code No: R201117 R20 SET - 4
I B. Tech I Semester Regular/Supplementary Examinations, February - 2023
APPLIED PHYSICS
(Common to CSE, CSE-CS&T, IT , CSE-CS, CSE-IOT&CS incl BCT, CSE-CS & BS, CSE-IOT,
CS, IOT)
Time: 3 hours Max. Marks: 70
Answer any FIVE Questions ONE Question from Each Unit
All Questions Carry Equal Marks
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
UNIT-I
1. a) Give the theory of interference and obtain the condition for constructive and [9M]
destructive interference.
b) In Newton rings experiment, the diameter of the 10th ring change from 1.40 cm [5M]
to 1.27 cm when a liquid is introduced between the lens and the plate. Calculate
the refractive index of the liquid.
(OR)
2. a) Explain the formation of spectra by plane diffracting grating. [9M]
b) Derive the expression for resolving power of grating. [5M]
UNIT-II
3. a) With the help of suitable diagrams, explain the principle and working of Ruby [9M]
laser.
b) Describe the various methods of pumping lasers with examples. [5M]
(OR)
4. a) Draw the block diagram of fiber optic communication system and explain the [9M]
function of each block.
b) Write the applications of optical fibers. [5M]
UNIT-III
5. a) State and explain Heisenberg Uncertainty principle? [9M]
b) Explain the properties of matter waves? [5M]
(OR)
6. a) Derive the expression for electrical conductivity based on classical free electron [9M]
theory.
b) Explain the terms mean free path, mean collision time and drift velocity. [5M]
UNIT-IV
7. a) Describe the phenomenon of electronic polarization and obtain an expression for [9M]
electron polarizability.
b) Briefly explain piezoelectricity. [5M]
(OR)
8. a) Explain different types of magnetic materials with properties. [9M]
b) What are the characteristics of soft magnetic materials? [5M]
UNIT-V
9. a) Explain the intrinsic and extrinsic semiconductors with neat diagrams. [9M]
b) Derive the relation between diffusion coefficient and mobility of charge carriers. [5M]
(OR)
10. a) Describe BCS theory of superconductors. [9M]
b) Write a short note on SQUID’s. [5M]
*****
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