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Static Lateral Force Procedure For Non Building

yhyth

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Ma. Clarissa Sado
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185 views17 pages

Static Lateral Force Procedure For Non Building

yhyth

Uploaded by

Ma. Clarissa Sado
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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STATIC LATERAL FORCE

PROCEDURE FOR:
NON BUILDING STRUCTURES
NON-BUILDING STRUCTURE

• include all self-supporting structures other than buildings that carry gravity loads and resist
the effects of earthquakes.

• shall be designed to provide the strength required to resist the displacements induced by
the minimum lateral forces specified in this section.
WEIGHT (W):

• he weight, W, for non-building structures shall include all dead loads as defined for
buildings in Section 208.6.1.

• For purposes of calculating design seismic forces in non- building structures, W shall also
include all normal operating contents for items such as tanks, vessels, bins and piping.
208.8.2 LATERAL FORCE

• Lateral-force procedures for non-building structures with


structural systems similar to buildings (those with structural
systems which are listed in Table 208-11) shall be selected in
accordance with the provisions of Section 208.4.

Exception:
Intermediate moment-resisting frames (IMRF) may be used in Seismic Zone 4 for non-building structures in
Occupancy Categories III and IV if (1) the structure is less than 15 m in height and (2) the value R used in reducing
calculated member forces and moments does not exceed 2.8.
208.8.3 RIGID STRUCTURES

• Rigid structures (those with period T less than 0.06 s) and their anchorages shall be
designed for the lateral force obtained from Equation 208-24.

𝑉 = 0.7𝐶𝑎 𝐼𝑊
208.8.5 OTHER NON-BUILDING STRUCTURES

Non-building structures that are not covered by Section 208.8.3 and 208.8.4 shall be
designed to resist design seismic forces not less than those determined in accordance with the
provisions in Section 208.5 with the following additions and exceptions:

1. The factors R and Ω0 , shall be as set forth in Table 208-12. The total design base shear
determined in accordance with Section 208.5.2 shall not be less than the following:

𝑽 = 𝟎. 𝟓𝟔𝑪𝒂 𝑰𝑾
SIMPLIFIED STATIC LATERAL FORCE
PROCEDURE
2. Additionally, for Seismic Zone 4, the total base shear shall also not be less than the
following:

𝟏. 𝟔𝒁𝑵𝒗 𝑰
𝑽= 𝑾
𝑹
EX: DETERMINATION OF STATIC FORCE

Problem 1. A nonbuilding structure with a concrete intermediate moment-resisting frame (IMRF) supports
some rigid aggregate storage bins. Weights W1 and W2 include the maximum normal operating weights of the
storage bins and contents as well as the tributary frame weight. The following information is given:
• Structure is located in Zone 4;
• I = 1.0 Determine the
• Soil profile type D following:
• Seismic source type C 1. Design base shear V
• Distance to seismic source = 5 km 2. Vertical distribution
• T = 2.0 sec of seismic forces
• R = 2.80
SIMPLIFIED DESIGN BASE SHEAR

The total design base shear, V, in a given direction shall be


determined from the following equation:
𝟑𝑪𝒂
𝑽= 𝑾
𝑹
VERTICAL DISTRIBUTION

The forces at each level shall be calculated using the following equation:

𝟑𝑪𝒂
𝑽= 𝑹
𝑾i
EXAMPLE 1 – SIMPLIFIED DESIGN BASE SHEAR

Determine the design base shear and the design lateral forces for a three-storey wood structural
panel wall building using the simplified design base shear. The following information is known:
• Z=0.40
• Seismic Source Type B
• Soil profile type B
• Distance to Seismic Source = 5km
• R = 5.5
• W=168kN
EXAMPLE 2 – SIMPLIFIED LATERAL FORCE
PROCEDURE
Determine the design base shear and the design lateral forces for a two-storey reinforced
concrete special moment-resisting frame office building, given the following information:
• Structure is located in Zone 4;
• Seismic source type: C
• Distance to seismic source = 10 km
• Soil profile type: unknown
• Occupancy importance: Standard
• Total Weight, including self weight = 1500 kN
DETERMINATION OF COEFFICIENT “R”
(STRUCTURAL SYSTEMS AT DIFFERENT AXES)

Problem: A three-story building has concrete shear walls(bearing walls) in


one direction and concrete moment frames in the other direction. Floors
are concrete slabs and the building is located in Zone 4. Determine the
coefficient R value to be used in either direction.
DETERMINATION OF COEFFICIENT “R”
(STRUCTURAL SYSTEMS AT DIFFERENT AXES)

Problem: A one-story steel frame structure has the roof plan shown
below. The structure is located in Zone 4. Determine the R-value for the
N/S direction.
SEATWORK – SIMPLIFIED LATERAL FORCE
PROCEDURE
Determine the design base shear and the
design lateral forces for a two-storey
evacuation center building with a
combination of SRCMF & SOMF, given the
following information:
• Structure is located in Zone 4;
• Maximum Moment Magnitude = 8.0
• Distance to seismic source = 1.5 km
• Soil profile type: Sc
• Total Weight, including self weight = 1600
kN

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