FLORA HIGH SCHOOL

7, SUNMONU STREET, OKE-IRA, OGBA

2ND TERM EXAMINATION 2022/2023 ACADEMIC SESSION

SUBJECT: BASIC TECHNOLOGY

CLASS: YEAR 8
OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS
INSTRUCTION: ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS
1. A scalene triangle has (a) all angles equal (b) all sides equal (c) one right angle (d)
parallel unequal sides
2. The part of the circle that is bounded by an arc or chord is a. segment b. Chord c.
Sector d. Arc
3. A straight line drawn through the centre meeting the circumference at both ends is
called. a. radius b. Diameter c. Sector d. Segment
4. A plane figure bounded by a curved line called circumference is called-------is
called a. Circumference b. Circle c. Square d. Quadrilaterals
5. ………………is a quadrilateral with only two parallel sides a) trapezium b)
rectangle c) kite d) parallelogram
6. The quarter of a circle is known as a) quadrant b) arc c) chord d) sector
7. The curved line round a circle and the outer part of a circle is called ___ a) Sector
b) Quadrant c) Circumference d) Chord
8. Which of the following triangles has all its sides equal? (a) Equilateral (b) Scalene
(c) Isosceles (d) Right-angled
9. .Which of the following triangles has none of its side equal? (a) Equilateral (b)
Scalene (c) Isosceles (d) Right-angled
10. Which of the following triangles has all two sides equal? (a) Equilateral (b)
Scalene (c) Isosceles (d) Right-angle
11. Polygon with 8 sides is Called (a) Heptagon (b) pentagon (c) Octagon (d)Nonagon
12. The sum of angles in a quadrilateral is……..(a)900 (b)1800 (c)2400 (d)3600.
13. A parallelogram with four straight equal side forming two opposite acute angles
and two opposite obtuse angles is known as —- (a) kite (b) rectangle (c) rhomboid
(d) rhombus
14. The sum of angles in triangle is (a) 90˚ (b) 180˚ (c) 240˚ (d) 360˚
15. A trapezium is also known as (a) triangle (b) quadrilateral (c) parallelogram (d)
sphere
16. A quadrilateral with all sides equal but no right angle is called (a) rectangle (b)
cube (c) cube (d) rhombus
17. The sum of angles in a square is (a) 90˚ (b) 180˚ (c) 240˚ (d) 360˚
18. A isosceles triangle has (a) all angles equal (b) two sides equal (c) unequal sides
(d) all sides equal
19. Triangles have the following parts except? (a) base (b)vertex (c)height (d)breadth.
20. Which of the following is the instrument used for drawing circles (a) French curve
(b) pair of compasses (c) scale rule (d) set square
 21. The drawing instrument used for measuring angles is (a) compass (b) divider (c)
French curve (d) protractor
22. is a Straight line which touches the circumference at a Point (a) Tangent (b) Arcs
(c) Rectangle (d) Square
23. Which of the following is not a Quadilateral (a) Prism (b) Rhomboid (c) Rhombus
(d) Parallelogram
24. Polygon with (10) Ten sides is Called (a) Pentagon (b) Heptagon (c) Nonagon (d)
Decagon
25. The part of the circle that is bounded by an arc and a chord is A. segment B. sector
C. diameter D. tangent.
26. A plane figure bounded by four equal sides is called ______ A. square B.
rectangle C. trapezium D. kite
27. A quadrilateral with only two parallel sides is called ____ A. square B. rectangle
C. trapezium D. kite
28. Which of the following is not a polygon? A. Circle B. Triangle C. Decagon D.
Heptagon.
29. A polygon is a plane figure with _____or more straight sides. A. Five B. threeC.
four D. two
30. The space which a plane shape occupies is known as _______ A. triangleB.
rectangle C. parallelogram D. area
31. Triangles on the same base and between the same parallels are equal in
area.A.True B. False C. None of the above D. All of the above
32. Which of the following is not a wood working machine A. Circular sawing
machine B. Surface planing machine C. Milling machine D. Thicknessing
33. A machine that is used to resaw or prepare timber into suitable sizes for articles of
joinery and furniture is known as A. Circular sawing machine B. Surface planing
machine C. Milling machine D. Thicknessing
34. A wood working machine, which can also be used as machine tools, used for
performing various operations such as boring, sanding and mortising is known as
A. Drill press B. Surface planing machine C. Milling machine D. Thicknessing
35. Which of these polygons has four sides a. Triangle b.quadrilateral c.pentagon d.
octatgon
36. A quadrilateral with opposite sides equal and opposite is known as (a) Polygon (b)
Parallelogram (c) Decagon (d) Hexagon
37. . __________ is a straight line drawn from the center of the circumference.
(a)Tangent (b) Radius (c) Chord (d) Tangle
38. Angle on a straight line is ________ a.180 b. 360 b.45 c.90
39. The largest wood working machine is ___ A. Drill press B. Wood lathe machine
C. Milling machine D. Thicknessing
40. A plane figure bounded by a curved line called circumference is called——- A.
triangle B. circle C. quadrilaterals D. curved line

SECTION B: THEORY QUESTIONS

ANSWER FOUR QUESTIONS OUT OF FIVE. QUESTION 1 IS COMPULSORY
1. Draw a circle and with a shaded portion show (i) quadrant
(ii) sector (iii) tangent inside the circle. (3mrks)

(3mrks)
b. Draw a circle of radius 45mm and divide it
into 8 equal sizes.
c. List and explain three woodwork machines (3mrks)
2. Draw a triangle showing the major parts. (3mrks)
b. Draw three types of triangles and describe them
according to their properties (4mrks)
3. Construct an Isosceles triangle given the following properties:
Base=7cm, Two base angles=450 (3mrks)
b. Construct an isosceles triangle with line AB =8cm.
BC=10cm and AC=10cm (2mrks)
c. Construct triangle ABC such that line AB is 7cm,
<ABC is 600, line BC is 9cm, AC= 9cm (2mrks)
4. Define Quadrilaterals (2mrks)
b. Draw four types of quadrilaterals indicating their properties (4mrks)
5. Define Polygons (3mrks)
b. Draw and identify five types of Polygons (4mrks)
 FLORA HIGH SCHOOL
7, SUNMONU STREET, OKE-IRA, OGBA
2ND TERM EXAMINATION 2021/2022 ACADEMIC SESSION

SUBJECT: BASIC TECHNOLOGY

CLASS: YEAR 9
OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS
INSTRUCTION: ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS
1. Isometric drawing is drawn to what degree?(a) 24 (b) 30(c) 52(d) 90
2. _________________ is the raw material gotten from the rubber tree(a) Latex(b)
Cola(c) Oil(d) Rubber
3. Oblique drawing is drawn to what degree? a)23(b) 29(c) 45(d) 75
4. Which of the following is the foreshortened size of an object? A. Isometric projection
B. isometric drawing C. projector line D. identification line.
5. In isometric drawing, objects are always drawn at ____ angle to the horizontal (a) 600
(b) 300 (c) 1200 (d) 400.
6. Which of the following depict pictorial method of drawing objects? A. scale drawing
B. perspective drawing C. isometric drawing D. oblique drawing.
7. ,.,................ is the pictorial method of drawing an object in which all its isometric
axes are projected 300 to the horizontal a. Isometric projection b. Isometric drawing c.
Oblique drawing d. Ordinary drawing
8. A pictorial drawing of solid objects projected at angle 450 is called A. varnishing
point B. isometric drawing C. oblique drawing D. perspective drawing.
9. Which of the following is a method of drawing oblique drawing A. casting method B.
extrusion method C. cavalier method D. rotary method?
10. The method of drawing shapes of solid objects such that it shows the three sides of an
object at once is called_____ A. scale drawing B. Perspective drawing C. orthographic
drawing D. oblique drawing.
11. The metal obtained from the processing of iron ore in blast furnace is __ (a) limestone
(b) steel (c) pig iron (d) coke
12. The process of melting and pouring molten metal into the mould to take the shape of
the mould when it cools down or solidifies is called ______ (a) smelting (b) casting (c)
annealing (d) furnishing.
13. The following are examples of alloys except (a) brass (b) bronze (c)copper (d)
duralumin.
14. A line that divides a circle into two halves is known as(a) Chord (b) Tangent (c)
Radius (d) Diameter
15. …………….is when the receding axis of an angle 450 is drawn in full length a)
isometric axes b) oblique drawing c) cavalier oblique drawing d) cabinet oblique drawing
16. ……………….is a method of drawing the shape of solid object such that the three
sides of an object are shown at once. a) oblique drawing b) isometric projection
c)perspective drawng d) cavalier drawing
17. …………….is drawn with an isometric scale which makes the look shorter than the
real size. a) isometric drawing b)isometric projection c) oblique drawing d) cabinet
oblique drawing
18. The process of applying chemicals on wood to prevent insect and fungi attack is A)
Wood cleaning B) Wood preservation C) Wood purity D) Wood saving
19. A regular polygon with six sides is called ……………A) Hexagon B) Pentagon C)
Octagon D) Nonagon
20. The method of projection in which the plan elevation comes before the front elevation
is called A. third angle B. first angle C. second angle projection D. fourth angle
projection.
21. ________ can be defined as the accurate representation of objects in a determined
proportion A. Scale drawing B. Freehand sketches C. Technical drawing D. Isometric
drawing.
22.In _____ scale drawing, the object is drawn to the same size with the actual size. e.g.
1:1 A. enlarged B. reduced C. full D. proportioned.
23.In ______ scale drawing the actual size of the object is reduced in proportion to the
drawing .It is used when the object is too big , examples include 1:2 , 1:5 ,1:10 , 1:50
,1:100 A. enlarged B. reduced C. full D. proportioned.
24………….involves the assembly and erection of building structures. A. Building
construction B. Architectural C. Marine engineering D. Forecasting engineering.
25.The following are the professionals in building industry except____________(a)
Architect (b)structural engineer (c) quantity surveyor (d) agricultural engineer
26. _____ is used to convert sound energy to electrical energy A) Microphone B) Loud
speaker C) Radio transmitter D) Radio receiver
27. Which of the following furnaces produces ‘pig iron’?A) Electric arc furnace B)
Bessemer converter C) Blast furnace D) Open heart furnace
28. Which of the following is NOT a reason for drying wood? A) It makes wood to
increase in weight B) It makes wood more stable C) It makes wood to be durable D) It
makes wood to be stronger
29. The type of drawing which shows the plan, front and side view is known as A)
isometric drawing B) oblique drawing C) freehand drawing D) orthographic projection
30. The process of splitting logs of wood into marketable sizes is called A) Plane B)
Conversion C) Nailing D) Cutting
32. In an oblique drawing, the slanting sides are generally drawn at angle ____A) 45
degree B) 90 degree C) 30 degree D) 60 degree
31. The main function of foundation in a building is to A) distribute the weight of the
building to the soil B) protect the building from high wind C) support the roof of the
building D) carry the weight of the occupants
32. The process of applying chemicals on wood to prevent insect and fungi attack is A)
Wood preservation B) Wood cleaning C) Wood saving D) Wood purity
33. Which of the following is not a non-ferrous metal? A) Zinc B) Aluminium
C) Wrought iron D) Copper
34. Which of the following triangle has none of its sides equal in length? A) Right-angled
B) Isosceles C) Equilateral D) Scalene
35. Two main groups of plastics are …………..a) thermosets and thermoplastics b)
natural and artificial plastics c) pure and impure plastics
36. What drawing instrument is used to draw a circle? a) Protractor b) set square c) A
pair of compasses d) French Curve
37. The following are methods of processing plastic EXCEPT A) Compression moulding
B) Injection moulding C) Extrusion moulding D) Thermoplasting
38. Mechanized process in technology refers to A) the use of hand tools for working B)
the use of machines for working C) servicing of machines D) mass production of goods
39. Which of these is a technology related career? A) Civil Engineering B) Law C)
Political Science D) Accountancy
40. _____ is a hard heat resistant material made by firing a mixture of clay and
chemicals at high temperature (a) plastic (b) rubber (c) ceramic (d) wood.

SECTION B: THEORY
Answer question five and any other three
1. Explain Isometric drawing (3mrks)
b State two differences between Isometric drawing and Isometric projection. (2mrks)
c . Draw the isometric axes indicating the parts (3mrks)
2 .State three importance of isometric drawing (3mrks)
b. Construct a cube of 70mm in an isometric drawing (3mrks)
3. Define Oblique drawing (2mrks)
b. Differentiate between cabinet and cavalier oblique drawing (1mrk)
c. Construct an oblique drawing of a cube showing the angle 450 (3mrks)
4. Define Perspective Drawing (2mrks)
b. Define Varnishing point (2mrks)
c. With the aid of diagram draw one point perspective view of a cube. (2mrks)
5. Explain the two types of angle of projection showing the views. (3mrks)
b. Explain Orthographic projection with diagrams of views (3mrks)
c. State 2 functions of foundation and 2 types of walls (3mrks)
 FLORA HIGH SCHOOL
7, SUNMONU STREET, OKE-IRA, OGBA
2ND TERM EXAMINATION 2021/2022 ACADEMIC SESSION

SUBJECT: BASIC TECHNOLOGY

CLASS: YEAR 7
OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS
INSTRUCTION: ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS
1) ______ is one of the common building materials except (a) cement (b) wood (c)
chair (d) wood
2) ____ is erected with loamy or clay soil (a) mud building (b) brick building (c)
Sand Crete building (d) wood buildings
3) ------------ is used for plastering walls to be smooth for painting. a. concrete b.
mortar c. glass d. cement
4) -------------- is a mixture of sand, water, cement and gravel. A. concrete b. bricks
c. content d. gravel
5) --------------- are buildings where religious activities are performed. A. hospital b.
church c. official d. prayer
6) Hotel building is used for (a) hospitality (b) teaching (c) buy and sell (d) office
work
7) Protractor is used for (a) measuring (b) drawing circle (c) shading (d)
sharpening
8) Another name for draught tape (a) drawing paper (b) masking tape (c) chalk (d)
board
9) Compasses is always used for drawing (a) circle (b) triangle (c) rectangle (d)
square
10) One of the materials for roofing is (a) blocks (b) tyres (c) stories (d) aluminium
11) The building with one or more floor are called (a) bungalow (b) storey building
(c)mosque (d) school building
12) ______ is one of the common building materials except (a) cement (b) wood (c)
chair (d) wood
13) ____ is erected with loamy or clay soil (a) mud building (b) brick building (c)
Sand Crete building (d) wood buildings
14) ------------ is used for plastering walls to be smooth for painting. a. concrete b.
mortar c. glass d. cement
15) -------------- is a mixture of sand, water, cement and gravel. A. concrete b. bricks
c. content d. gravel
16) --------------- are buildings where religious activities are performed. A. hospital b.
church c. official d. prayer
17) The T- square is mostly used in technical drawing to draw…………..lines
a)vertical b)horizontal c)parallel d) rough
18) One of the following is a drawing material a) set square b) compass c) sharpener
d) drawing paper
19) The following materials are used for foundations in buildings except a) gravel b)
cement c) water d) paint
20) ……………is the material used in making mortar for plastering walls in building
construction a)concrete b) plaster c) block d)plasticine
21) What constituent must be added to sand, water and sometimes gravel in order to
obtain concrete material? (A) Metal (B) Cement (C) Wood (D) Glass
22) Which of the following metals is often used as electrical connecting wires in
buildings? (A) Gold (B) Sodium (C) Zinc (D) Copper
23) The two basic parts of a T-square are (A) stock and rule. (B) blade and scale. (C)
stock and blade. (D) blade and plane,
24) Which of the following is not a type of drawing sheet? (A) A4(B) A3. (C)
A5(D)A1
25) Protractors are used for measuring (A) angles. (B) lines C) cures. d none of the
above
26) All following are grades of hard pencils except (A) 2H, B)H (C) 3H(D) B
27) On which part of the drawing sheet is the title block located? (A) Bottom right
hand comer (B) Upper right hand comer (C) Bottom left comer (D) Upper right comer
28) The type of hammer used by blacksmiths is called a (A) ball peen hammer. (B)
cross peen hammer C) blocking head hammer(D) claw hammer
29) An aspect of drawing that do not involve the use of any drawing instruments is
called A freehand drawing .B_ freehand sketching C freehand lettering . D freehand
curve E none of the above
30) Which of the following is not ® woodwork cutting tool? A Try square B Panel
saw C Jack plane D Chisel E Smoothing plane
31) ………. is used to drive a slotted screw. A Screwdriver — B Hammer | C
Compass D T-square E Protector
32) The type of saw used to cut wood along the grains is called A Bow saw B Cross-
cut saw - C Fret saw _ D Coping saw | E Rip saw
33) Compasses is always used for drawing (a) circle (b) triangle (c) rectangle (d)
square
34) One of the instruments in the firs aid box is (a) hammer (b) screw driver (c)
kerosene (d)iodine
35) A good motorcyclist must put on (a) safety boot, (b) hand gloves (c) rain A jacket
(d) helmet
36) ………. is a table on which wood workers perform his operation (a) Workbench
(b) Imperial board (c) Dove Tail table (d) Tenon Table
37) Mixture of Sand, gravel, cement with water is Called (a) Plastering (b) rendering
(c) Concrete (d) Plastics
38) ………. is the name of buildings that contains many rooms on two floors (a)
Duplex (b) Bungalow (c) hut (d) High - Rise
39) Angles can be measured using ___(a) French Curve (b) Compass (c) Protractor
40) The instrument used for drawing irregular curve is called (a) divider (b) Compass
(c) Scale Rule (d) French Curve
SECTION B: THEORY QUESTIONS
ANSWER FOUR QUESTIONS OUT OF FIVE. QUESTION 2 IS COMPULSORY
1. Define Building (1mrk)
b. List four types of buildings according to their construction design (3mrks)
c. State the uses of the four buildings
d. List 5 building materials and state their uses (2mks)
2. State the five steps for setting up paper on the drawing board (2mrks)
b. List all the information that should be written on a title block . (2mrks)
c. State three drawing instruments used for board practice (3mrks)
3. State three materials used in
a. Plastering
b. Laying of blocks (3mrks)
c. Roofing
b. List and explain four types of buildings according to their purpose (3mrks)
4. List 5 drawing instruments and their uses (3mrks)
b. State the ways to care for these drawing instruments (4mrks)
i. Drawing board
ii. T-square (3mrks)
5.On a drawing sheet,draw borderlines and a title block (3mrks)
b. List and explain two types of driving tools and two holding devices (4mrks)