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The DB2 Admin 001

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Devaraj Condoor
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20 views2 pages

The DB2 Admin 001

Uploaded by

Devaraj Condoor
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Basic Concepts and Knowledge

1. What is DB2?
o Answer: DB2 is a family of data management products, including database
servers, developed by IBM. It provides high availability, scalability, and
robust data management capabilities. DB2 can be used for both relational and
non-relational data.
2. Can you explain the difference between a table space and a database?
o Answer: A database in DB2 is a collection of tables, indexes, views, and other
database objects. A table space is a storage structure within a database where
the actual data is physically stored. Multiple table spaces can exist within a
single database.
3. What are the different types of table spaces in DB2?
o Answer: DB2 supports several types of table spaces, including:
 Universal Table Space (UTS): Can be either simple or segmented and
is flexible in terms of space management.
 Simple Table Space: Stores data in a single data set.
 Segmented Table Space: Divides data into segments based on table or
index structure.

Administration and Management

4. How do you perform database backup and recovery in DB2?


o Answer: Backups in DB2 can be performed using the BACKUP DATABASE
command, which creates a full backup of the database. Recovery is done using
the RESTORE DATABASE command, and you can use transaction logs to recover
to a point in time.
5. What are some common performance tuning techniques for DB2?
o Answer: Performance tuning can involve:
 Indexing: Ensuring proper indexes are in place for frequently queried
columns.
 Query Optimization: Using EXPLAIN to analyze query execution
plans and optimize queries.
 Configuration Parameters: Tuning DB2 configuration parameters
related to memory, buffer pools, and other resources.
6. How do you monitor DB2 performance?
o Answer: DB2 performance can be monitored using tools like DB2
Performance Expert or IBM Data Server Manager. Key metrics to monitor
include CPU usage, I/O performance, lock contention, and query execution
times.

Troubleshooting and Maintenance

7. How would you handle a situation where a DB2 instance is not responding?
o Answer: First, check the DB2 diagnostic logs and system error logs for any
indications of issues. Ensure that the DB2 instance is up and running using
commands like db2pd or db2stop and db2start to manage the instance.
Check system resources such as memory and disk space.
8. What is a deadlock, and how do you resolve it?
oAnswer: A deadlock occurs when two or more transactions are waiting for
each other to release locks, causing a standstill. Deadlock detection and
resolution involve DB2 automatically identifying and rolling back one of the
transactions to break the deadlock.
9. How do you manage user permissions and security in DB2?
o Answer: User permissions and security are managed using SQL commands
such as GRANT and REVOKE. You can grant specific privileges on databases,
tables, or other objects to users or roles.

Advanced Topics

10. What is partitioning in DB2, and how does it help in performance?


o Answer: Partitioning involves dividing a large table or index into smaller,
more manageable pieces. This can improve performance by reducing the
amount of data scanned during queries and enabling parallel processing.
11. Can you explain the role of the buffer pool in DB2?
o Answer: The buffer pool is a memory area where DB2 caches data pages to
reduce the need for disk I/O. Properly sizing and managing buffer pools can
significantly impact database performance.
12. What are the differences between DB2 LUW (Linux, Unix, Windows) and DB2
z/OS?
o Answer: DB2 LUW is designed for distributed environments and supports
platforms like Linux, Unix, and Windows. DB2 z/OS is designed for IBM's
mainframe systems and is optimized for high availability and scalability in
large enterprise environments.

General Tips

 Know the basics of SQL: You might be asked to write or explain SQL queries.
 Stay updated on DB2 features and best practices: Familiarize yourself with the
latest DB2 versions and their new features.
 Practice problem-solving scenarios: Be prepared to discuss how you would handle
specific database issues or optimization tasks.

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