Collections and Cash Letters
Collections and Cash Letters
This reference guide contains the category 4 message text standards, including a detailed description of the scope, the
format specifications, the rules, the guidelines, and the field specifications of each message type.
19 July 2024
Table of Contents
Introduction..............................................................................................................................................6
Changes.................................................................................................................................................. 6
Volume Formatting Explanation...............................................................................................................6
MT Scope...................................................................................................................................... 6
MT Format Specifications..............................................................................................................6
MT Network Validated Rules......................................................................................................... 7
MT Usage Rules............................................................................................................................7
MT Guidelines............................................................................................................................... 7
MT Field Specifications................................................................................................................. 8
MT Mapping...................................................................................................................................8
MT Examples.................................................................................................................................8
Euro - Impact on Category Message Standards......................................................................................9
Deletion of the National Currency Denomination Currency Codes............................................... 9
Part 1 - Collections................................................................................................................................ 10
Collections Message Types................................................................................................................... 11
MT 400 Advice of Payment....................................................................................................................12
MT 400 Scope............................................................................................................................. 12
MT 400 Format Specifications.....................................................................................................12
MT 400 Network Validated Rules................................................................................................ 13
MT 400 Field Specifications........................................................................................................ 13
MT 400 Examples........................................................................................................................21
MT 410 Acknowledgement.................................................................................................................... 27
MT 410 Scope............................................................................................................................. 27
MT 410 Format Specifications.....................................................................................................27
MT 410 Network Validated Rules................................................................................................ 27
MT 410 Usage Rules...................................................................................................................27
MT 410 Field Specifications........................................................................................................ 28
MT 410 Examples........................................................................................................................31
MT 412 Advice of Acceptance...............................................................................................................33
MT 412 Scope............................................................................................................................. 33
MT 412 Format Specifications.....................................................................................................33
MT 412 Network Validated Rules................................................................................................ 33
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For Standards MT November 2024 Table of Contents
Message Reference Guide
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For Standards MT November 2024 Introduction
Message Reference Guide
Introduction
Category 4 consists of messages that are exchanged between banks in the handling of documentary and
clean collections, for example, cheque collections, as well as cash letters.
The following guideline applies when sending/receiving messages within this category:
• no provision is made to handle multi-currency collections in any of the message types in this category,
except for the MT 430.
Changes
Category 4 - Collections and Cash Letters is not impacted by the November 2024 Standards release.
Swift continually applies editorial enhancements to its documentation to improve quality and ensure
consistency. These changes are not published but are controlled in order to ensure that they have no
impact on FIN validation.
Important This volume contains information effective as of the November 2024 Standards release.
Therefore the 20 July 2023 edition of the Standards MT User Handbook volumes remains
effective until November 2024.
MT Scope
The scope specifies the Sender and Receiver of the message and provides an explanation on how the
message is used. In some messages, an example of the message flow is also provided.
MT Format Specifications
The format specifications are the rules for the layout of the message type. This information is provided in
table form with the following information:
MT nnn (Message Type Name)
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Message Reference Guide
-----|
• MT nnn (Message Type Name) provides the message type number and name
• Status indicates if the field is
- M = Mandatory
- O = Optional - Network Validated Rules may apply
The status M for fields in optional (sub)sequences means that the field must be present if the
(sub)sequence is present and is otherwise not allowed.
• Tag is the field identification.
• Field Name is the detailed name of the field tag, for this message type.
• Content/Options provides permitted field length and characteristics. For information concerning field
structure, notation and character restrictions, see the Standards MT General Information.
• No. identifies the number of the field in the Field Specifications for the message type.
Some messages are separated into sequences of fields, as shown above. An arrow indicates that a
sequence of fields may be repeated.
MT Usage Rules
Usage rules are not validated on the network, that is, rules for which no error code is defined, but are
nevertheless mandatory for the correct usage of the message. Rules specified in this section affect more
than one field in the message, or more than one Swift message.
MT Guidelines
Guidelines are not validated on the network and are not mandatory for the correct usage of the message.
They concern good practices. Guidelines specified in this section affect more than one field in the
message, or more than one Swift message.
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Message Reference Guide
MT Field Specifications
The rules for the use of each field in the message are specified in this section. Each field is identified by
its index number (as shown in the No. column of the MT Format Specifications), field tag and detailed
field name, followed by a description of the field, which may contain some or all of the following:
• FORMAT specifies the field formats which are allowed for the field.
• PRESENCE indicates if the field is mandatory, optional or conditional in its sequence.
• DEFINITION specifies the definition of the field in the message type.
• CODES lists all codes available for use in the field. If there is more than one subfield for which codes
are defined, each separate code list will be identified with a CODES heading. When a list of codes is
validated by the network, the error code will be specified.
• NETWORK VALIDATED RULES specifies rules that are validated on the network, that is, rules for
which an error code is defined. Generally, rules specified in this section affect only the field in which
they appear. In some cases, rules which are validated at the message level, that is, rules which affect
more than one field, are repeated in this section. This is the case when the rule does not affect the
presence of the field, but information within several fields, for example, a currency which must be the
same for more than one field in the message.
• USAGE RULES specifies rules that are not validated on the network, that is, rules for which no error
code is defined, but are nevertheless mandatory for the correct usage of the field. Rules specified in
this section affect only the field in which they appear.
• MARKET PRACTICE RULES specifies rules published by the Payments Market Practice Group
(PMPG). It informs the reader of the existence of a global market practice document on the business
process in which the concerned field is used. The absence of a market practice rule notation does not
mean that no market practices exist for the concerned field. The presence of a market practice rule is
merely an indicator of a known market practice. Furthermore, readers should be aware that in addition
to global market practices there may also be country specific requirements that should be considered
when using the field. For more details on PMPG market practice documentation, refer to
www.pmpg.info.
• EXAMPLES provides one or more examples of the field as it will be formatted/used.
MT Mapping
MT mapping provides an explanation of how to map the fields of the message into another Swift
message, either of the same or a different message type.
MT Examples
Examples are provided to illustrate the correct use of a message. Examples always include the following
information:
• Narrative provides a brief description of a transaction
• Information Flow illustrates the relationships between the parties involved in the message. An
explanation of the flow diagram can be found in the Standards MT General Information.
• Swift Message provides the message using the defined Swift format, and providing an explanation,
where necessary, of the fields which have been used.
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Message Reference Guide
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For Standards MT November 2024 Part 1 - Collections
Message Reference Guide
Part 1 - Collections
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For Standards MT November 2024 Collections Message Types
Message Reference Guide
422 Advice of Fate and Advises the remitting bank of the fate Y 2,000 N
Request for of one or more collection documents;
Instructions usually accompanied by one or more
questions or requests.
(1) A Relationship Management Application (RMA) authorisation is required in order to sign a message.
Note A Message User Group (MUG), for the purposes of this book, is a group of users who have
voluntarily agreed to support the specified message type and have registered with Swift to
send or receive the specified message type. These messages are indicated in the preceding
table in the column MUG.
Registration is free of charge. To register to use one or more message types, submit a
registration request (Order Message User Group) through MySwift > Order, change or
terminate products > Order Products and Services > Message User Group (MUG).
To withdraw from a MUG, use the Terminate your MUG subscription request. The form is
available through MySwift > Order, change or terminate products > Terminate and
deactivate > Message User Group (MUG).
To get the list of other members of a particular MUG, please contact Support.
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For Standards MT November 2024 MT 400 Advice of Payment
Message Reference Guide
MT 400 Scope
This message type is sent by the collecting bank to the remitting bank.
It may also be sent:
• on behalf of the collecting bank by its branch/affiliate bank to the remitting bank or branch/affiliate of
that bank
• by a collecting bank to another collecting bank
It is used to advise a payment under a collection or a part thereof and may also be used for the
settlement of proceeds. The account relationship between the Sender and the Receiver is used, unless
expressly stated otherwise in the message.
This message must never be sent to a bank acting solely as a reimbursement bank. In this case, the
appropriate message type is an MT 202 Financial Institution Transfer.
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Message Reference Guide
C2 The currency code in the amount fields 32a and 33A must be the same (Error code(s): C02).
Presence
Mandatory
Definition
This field specifies the collection number which has been assigned by the Sender of the message.
Presence
Mandatory
Definition
This field specifies the collection number of the Receiver of the message.
Codes
If the reference cannot be contained in this field, the code 'SEE72' may be used and the reference placed
in field 72.
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Message Reference Guide
Presence
Mandatory (referenced in rule C2)
Definition
This field contains the maturity date as indicated in the collection instruction, followed by the currency
code and the amount of principal paid or to be paid by the drawee.
Codes
In option K, Day/Month must contain one of the following codes (Error code(s): T61):
Codes
In option K, Code must contain one of the following codes specifying additional information about the
maturity period (Error code(s): T20):
FP First presentation.
ST After sight.
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Message Reference Guide
The integer part of Amount must contain at least one digit. The decimal comma ',' is mandatory and is
included in the maximum length. The number of digits following the comma must not exceed the
maximum number allowed for that specific currency as specified in ISO 4217 (Error code(s): C03, T40,
T43).
Usage Rules
Option A must be used when the maturity is at a fixed date.
Option B must be used when the maturity date is not known.
Option K must be used when the maturity date is expressed as a period of time, with additional
information needed to calculate the maturity date.
Traditional collection terms, for example, primo, ultimo, etc., must be expressed in the ISO date format,
using option A.
Example
:32A:081216EUR100000,
(EUR 100000, on 16 Dec 2008)
:32B:EUR100000,
(EUR 100000, no maturity date)
:32K:D060STEUR100000,
(EUR 100000, 60 days after sight)
:32K:D000STEUR100000,
(EUR 100000, at sight)
:32K:M001IDEUR100000,
(EUR 100000, 1 month after invoice date)
Presence
Mandatory (referenced in rule C2)
Definition
This field specifies the value date, currency code and the amount remitted.
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Message Reference Guide
Usage Rules
Amount will normally be equal to the amount specified in field 32a plus any amount(s) specified in field
73, less any amount(s) specified in field 71B.
Presence
Optional
Definition
This field identifies the collecting branch or affiliate bank on behalf of which the message was sent. It
must specify a branch or an affiliate of the Sender.
Presence
Optional (referenced in rule C1)
Definition
Where required, this field identifies the account or branch of the Sender, or another bank, through which
the Sender will provide the proceeds of the collection to the Receiver.
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Message Reference Guide
Identifier Code must be a financial institution BIC. This error code applies to all types of BICs referenced
in a FIN message including connected BICs, non-connected BICs, Masters, Synonyms, Live destinations
and Test & Training destinations (Error code(s): C05).
Usage Rules
The absence of field 53a and/or field 54a means that the single direct account relationship between the
Sender and the Receiver, in the currency of the credit, will be used to remit the collection proceeds.
Presence
Conditional (see rule C1)
Definition
Where required, this field specifies the branch of the Receiver, or another bank, at which the proceeds of
the collection will be made available to the Receiver.
Usage Rules
The absence of field 53a and/or field 54a means that the single direct account relationship between the
Sender and the Receiver, in the currency of the credit, will be used to remit the collection proceeds.
Presence
Conditional (see rule C1)
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Message Reference Guide
Definition
This field identifies the account with bank.
Network Validated Rules
Identifier Code must be a registered financial institution BIC (Error code(s): T27, T28, T29, T45).
Identifier Code must be a financial institution BIC. This error code applies to all types of BICs referenced
in a FIN message including connected BICs, non-connected BICs, Masters, Synonyms, Live destinations
and Test & Training destinations (Error code(s): C05).
Usage Rules
This field may only be used in those cases where the funds will be made available to the Receiver
through a bank other than that indicated in field 54a, that is, the bank in field 54a will remit the funds to
the bank in this field for further credit to the Receiver.
When this field is used, the content of field 57a in the subsequent MT 202/203 Financial Institution
Transfer message sent by the Sender of the MT 400 will be the same.
Presence
Optional
Definition
This field identifies the Receiver's branch or affiliate that initiated the collection. It is the party which is to
be credited with the proceeds of the collection.
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Message Reference Guide
Presence
Optional
Definition
This field specifies the deductions made from the total amount collected (field 32a).
Codes
One of the following codes may be used in Code, followed by the currency code and amount:
Usage Rules
This field will only be used for deductions in the same currency as that in which the collection has been
paid and remitted. For charges in other currencies, field 72 must be used.
Any code used in this field must be between slashes and must appear at the beginning of a line.
Narrative text must not begin with a slash and, if used, must begin on a new line and be the last
information in the field.
Example
:71B:/AGENT/USD50,
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Message Reference Guide
In addition to narrative text, structured text with the following line formats may be used:
Presence
Optional
Definition
This field specifies additional information for the Receiver.
Codes
One or more of the following codes may be used in Code:
REC Receiver Instructions following are for the Receiver of the message.
TELEBEN Telecommunication Please advise the beneficiary by the most efficient means of
telecommunication.
TSU Trade Services The code placed between slashes ('/') must be followed by the
Utility transaction TSU transaction identifier, a slash ('/'), the invoice number, a
slash ('/') and the amount paid.
Usage Rules
Any code must be between slashes and must appear at the beginning of a line.
Narrative text must not begin with a slash and, if used, must begin on a new line and be the last
information in the field.
This field may include ERI, as specified in the chapter entitled "Euro-Related Information (ERI)" in the
Standards MT General Information.
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Message Reference Guide
Presence
Optional
Definition
This field specifies the details of amounts added to the amount of principal.
Codes
For amounts frequently added, the codes shown below may be used in Code, followed by the amount
which has been added:
Usage Rules
This field will only be used for amounts added in the same currency as that in which the collection has
been paid and remitted. Amounts added in other currencies must be explained in field 72.
Any code used in this field must be between slashes and must appear at the beginning of a line.
Narrative text must not begin with a slash and, if used, must begin on a new line and be the last
information in the field.
MT 400 Examples
Advice of Payment
Narrative
Kredietbank, Brussels, sends an advice of payment to Banca Nazionale del Lavoro, Rome, with the
following information:
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Message Reference Guide
(To review the MT 410, 412, 420, 422 and 430 messages concerning this collection, see the respective
Example sections).
Information Flow
Sender Kredietbank
(Collecting Bank) Brussels
MT
MT 400
SWIFT Message
Explanation Format
Sender KREDBEBB
Receiver BNLIITRR
Message Text
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Message Reference Guide
Explanation Format
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Message Reference Guide
Information Flow
MT
D0040002
SWIFT Message
Explanation Format
Sender RBOSGB2M
Receiver DEUTDEHH
Message Text
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Message Reference Guide
Explanation Format
(1) Royal Bank of Scotland, London, which will provide reimbursement of the proceeds of the collection on behalf of the Sender.
(2) Bank of New York, NY, which will receive the proceeds of the collection for credit to Deutsche Bank, Frankfurt.
(3) Deutsche Bank, Frankfurt, which will be credited with the proceeds of the collection in favour of the Receiver of the message.
Information Flow
MT
SWIFT Message
Explanation Format
Sender RBOSGB2M
Receiver BONYUS33
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Message Reference Guide
Explanation Format
Message Text
(1) Royal Bank of Scotland, London, on behalf of its Manchester branch, will provide the funds to Bank of New York, NY.
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For Standards MT November 2024 MT 410 Acknowledgement
Message Reference Guide
MT 410 Acknowledgement
MT 410 Scope
This message type is sent by a collecting bank to a remitting bank to acknowledge the receipt of a
collection.
It may also be sent by a collecting bank to another collecting bank.
Unless otherwise expressly stated, this message type states that the collecting bank intends to act in
accordance with the collection instruction.
----->
-----|
C2 The currency code in the amount field 32a must be the same for all occurrences of this field in the
message (Error code(s): C02).
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For Standards MT November 2024 MT 410 Acknowledgement
Message Reference Guide
The collecting bank, when sending an acknowledgement, considers this to be one item (reference 'A').
Fields 20 and 21, will appear as:
The remitting bank sends what it considers to be one collection (reference '1') to the collecting bank.
The collecting bank, when sending an acknowledgement, considers this to be two items (reference 'A'
and 'B').
Fields 20 and 21 will appear as:
• A collection instruction involving two or more currencies must be acknowledged by two or more
separate MT 410s.
Presence
Mandatory (referenced in rule C1)
Definition
This field contains the collection number which has been assigned by the Sender of the message.
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Message Reference Guide
Presence
Mandatory (referenced in rule C1)
Definition
This field contains the collection number of the Receiver of the message.
Codes
If the reference cannot be contained in this field, the code 'SEE72' may be used and the reference placed
in field 72.
Presence
Mandatory (referenced in rules C1 and C2)
Definition
This field contains the maturity date as indicated in the collection instruction, followed by the currency
code and the amount of the collection acknowledged.
Codes
In option K, Day/Month must contain one of the following codes (Error code(s): T61):
Codes
In option K, Code must contain one of the following codes specifying additional information about the
maturity period (Error code(s): T20):
FP First presentation.
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Message Reference Guide
ST After sight.
Usage Rules
Option A must be used when the maturity is at a fixed date.
Option B must be used when the maturity date is not known.
Option K must be used when the maturity date is expressed as a period of time, with additional
information needed to calculate the maturity date.
Traditional collection terms, for example, primo, ultimo, etc. must be expressed in the ISO date format,
using option A.
Example
:32A:081216EUR100000,
(EUR100000, on 12 Dec 2008)
:32B:EUR100000,
(EUR 100000, no maturity date)
:32K:D060STEUR100000,
(EUR 100000, 60 days after sight)
:32K:D000STEUR100000,
(EUR 100000, at sight)
:32K:M001IDEUR100000,
(EUR 100000, 1 month after invoice date)
In addition to narrative text, structured text with the following line formats may be used:
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Message Reference Guide
Presence
Optional
Definition
This field specifies additional information about the collection.
Codes
One or more of the following codes may be used in Code:
FORWARD Forwarding the We are forwarding the collection(s) to our branch ... Please
collection address any further communication to them.
REC Receiver Instructions following are for the Receiver of the message.
Usage Rules
Any code must be between slashes and must appear at the beginning of a line.
Narrative text must not begin with a slash and, if used, must begin on a new line and be the last
information in the field.
MT 410 Examples
Narrative
William Lesis, whose bank is Kredietbank, Brussels, imports shoes at a cost of Euro 2,300,000 from
Martino Gagli, whose bank is Banca Nazionale del Lavoro in Rome.
Banca Nazionale del Lavoro sends the documents for collection (against payment), together with a sight
draft, to Kredietbank.
(To review the MT 400, 412, 420, 422 and 430 messages related to this collection, see the respective
Example sections.)
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Message Reference Guide
Information Flow
Sender Kredietbank
Brussels
MT
(MT 400)
MT 410
D0040006
SWIFT Message
Explanation Format
Sender KREDBEBB
Receiver BNLIITRR
Message Text
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For Standards MT November 2024 MT 412 Advice of Acceptance
Message Reference Guide
MT 412 Scope
This message type is sent by the collecting bank to the remitting bank.
It may also be sent by a collecting bank to another collecting bank.
It is used to inform the Receiver of the acceptance of one or more drafts under one collection instruction.
----->
-----|
C2 The currency code in the amount field 32A must be the same for all occurrences of this field in the
message (Error code(s): C02).
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Message Reference Guide
The remitting bank sends what it considers to be one collection (reference '1') to the collecting bank.
The collecting bank, when sending an acknowledgement, considers this to be two items (reference 'A'
and 'B').
Fields 20 and 21 will appear as:
Presence
Mandatory (referenced in rule C1)
Definition
This field contains the collection number which has been assigned by the Sender of the message.
Presence
Mandatory (referenced in rule C1)
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Message Reference Guide
Definition
This field contains the collection number of the remitting bank.
Codes
If the reference cannot be contained in this field, the code 'SEE72' may be used and the reference placed
in field 72.
Presence
Mandatory (referenced in rules C1 and C2)
Definition
This field specifies the maturity date, currency code and the amount of the collection which has been
accepted.
In addition to narrative text, structured text with the following line formats may be used:
Presence
Optional
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Message Reference Guide
Definition
This field specifies additional information for the Receiver.
Codes
One or more of the following codes may be used in Code:
ALCHAREF All charges refused All charges have been refused by drawee(s).
HOLD Hold The accepted draft(s) is/are being held with us in safe custody
and at your disposal for presentation for payment at maturity.
REC Receiver Instructions following are for the Receiver of the message.
RETURN Return The accepted draft(s) is/are being returned to you by airmail.
Usage Rules
Any code must be between slashes and must appear at the beginning of a line.
Narrative text must not begin with a slash and, if used, must begin on a new line and be the last
information in the field.
MT 412 Examples
Narrative
William Lesis, whose bank is Kredietbank, Brussels, imports shoes at a cost of Euro 2,300,000 from
Martino Gagli, whose bank is Banca Nazionale del Lavoro in Rome.
Banca Nazionale del Lavoro sends the documents for collection (against payment), together with a sight
draft, to Kredietbank.
(To review the MT 400, 410, 420, 422 and 430 messages relating to this collection, see the respective
Example sections.)
The terms of the collection state that Mr. Lesis will pay Euro 1,000,000 on arrival of the goods and will
accept a 90 days draft for the remaining Euro 1,300,000.
Kredietbank, Brussels, informs Mr. Lesis that his conditions have been met. Mr. Lesis accepts the draft
and pays EUR 1,000,000. Kredietbank sends an advice of acceptance for the deferred payment of EUR
1,300,000 with a maturity date of 2 November 2012.
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Message Reference Guide
Information Flow
Sender Kredietbank
Brussels
MT
MT 412
D0040007
SWIFT Message
Explanation Format
Sender KREDBEBB
Receiver BNLIITRR
Message Text
(1) /HOLDING/ meaning that the accepted draft is being held in safe custody for presentation for payment at maturity.
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For Standards MT November 2024 MT 416 Advice of Non-Payment/Non-Acceptance
Message Reference Guide
MT 416 Scope
This message type is sent by the collecting bank to the remitting bank.
It may also be sent:
• to the remitting bank via another financial institution
• by a presenting bank to a collecting bank
It is used to advise of non-payment or non-acceptance under a previously received collection or part
thereof.
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Message Reference Guide
O 59 Drawee [/34x]<crlf>4*35x 13
Sequence A Sequence B
if field 23E is ... then field 23E is ...
C2 When present in sequence A, fields 71F and 77A must, independently of each other, not be present
in any occurrence of sequence B. Conversely, when not present in sequence A, fields 71F and 77A
are, independently of each other, optional in any occurrence of sequence B (Error code(s): D83).
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Message Reference Guide
C3 The MT 416 is a 'single currency' message. This means that the currency code in all amount fields,
that is, field 71F in sequence A and fields 32a and 71F in sequence B must be the same for all
occurrences of these fields in the message (Error code(s): C02).
MT 416 Guidelines
When sending the message via FileAct, institutions should bilaterally agree on the maximum size of the
message.
Presence
Mandatory in mandatory sequence A
Definition
This field specifies the reference to the entire message.
Usage Rules
The sender's reference must be unique for each message and is part of the message identification and
transaction identification which is used in case of queries, cancellations, etc. This reference must be
quoted in any related confirmation or statement, to the sending financial institution.
Presence
Mandatory in mandatory sequence A
Definition
This field specifies the reference to the original collection.
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Message Reference Guide
Presence
Conditional (see rule C1) in mandatory sequence A
Definition
This field identifies the type of advice for all transactions contained in this message.
Codes
Type must contain one of the following codes (Error code(s): T47):
OTHR Other Used for bilaterally agreed codes and/or information when no other
code exists for the advice type to be specified. The actual bilateral
code and/or information must be specified in Narrative.
Presence
Optional in mandatory sequence A
Definition
This field identifies the Sender of the message.
Network Validated Rules
This field may only be used in FileAct, and not in FIN (Error code(s): D63).
Usage Rules
In FileAct the sender's reference together with the content of this field provides the message identification
which is to be used in the case of queries, cancellations, etc.
At least the first eight characters of the financial institution BIC in this field must be identical to the
originator of this FileAct message.
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Message Reference Guide
Presence
Optional in mandatory sequence A
Definition
This field specifies, where required, the account or branch of the Sender through which the Sender wants
non-payment or non-acceptance charges to be reimbursed by the Receiver.
Presence
Conditional (see rules C2 and C3) in mandatory sequence A
Definition
This field specifies the currency and amount of the total charges due to the Sender for the individual
transaction contained in this message.
In addition to narrative text, structured text with the following line formats may be used:
19 July 2024 42
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Message Reference Guide
Presence
Conditional (see rule C2) in mandatory sequence A
Definition
This field contains the reason for non-payment/non-acceptance for all transactions contained in this
message.
Codes
One of the following codes may be used in Code:
Usage Rules
The structured format may also be used for bilaterally agreed codes.
Any code must be between slashes and must appear at the beginning of a line.
Narrative text must not begin with a slash and, if used, must begin on a new line and be the last
information in the field.
Presence
Mandatory in mandatory sequence B
Definition
This field specifies the reference to the related individual transaction in the original collection.
19 July 2024 43
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Message Reference Guide
Presence
Conditional (see rule C1) in mandatory sequence B
Definition
This field identifies the type of advice for the individual transaction in this occurrence of sequence B.
Codes
Type must contain one of the following codes (Error code(s): T47):
OTHR Other Used for bilaterally agreed codes and/or information when no other
code exists for the advice type to be specified. The actual bilateral
code and/or information must be specified in Narrative.
Presence
Optional in mandatory sequence B
Definition
This field specifies the reference allocated by the principal in the original collection.
Presence
Mandatory (see rule C3) in mandatory sequence B
Definition
This field specifies the maturity date of the individual document(s) which failed to be collected from the
drawee. This field should therefore not include any charges.
19 July 2024 44
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Message Reference Guide
Codes
In option K, Day/Month must contain one of the following codes, followed by the actual number of days or
months (Error code(s): T61):
Codes
In option K, Code must contain one of the following codes, to calculate the maturity date specifying
additional information about the maturity period (Error code(s): T20):
ST After sight.
Usage Rules
Option A must be used when the maturity is at a fixed date.
Option B must be used when the maturity date is not known.
Option K must be used when the maturity date is expressed as a period of time, with additional
information needed to calculate the maturity date.
For financial documents payable 'at sight', option K must be used with the number of days or months
being zero, that is, D000ST.
In option K, the codes 'BE' and 'ST' should be used according to the following table:
Receipt ST
Example
:32A:061103USD1000,
:32B:USD1000,
:32K:D060STUSD1000,
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Message Reference Guide
Presence
Optional in mandatory sequence B
Definition
This field identifies the principal which requested the collection of the transaction in this occurrence of
sequence B.
Usage Rules
At a minimum, the principal's name must be present.
Presence
Optional in mandatory sequence B
Definition
This field identifies the drawee of the individual transaction in this occurrence of sequence B.
Usage Rules
When this field is used, the drawee's name and address must be present. The account is optional.
Presence
Optional (referenced in rules C2 and C3) in mandatory sequence B
Definition
This field specifies the currency and amount of the charges due to the Sender for the individual
transaction in this occurrence of sequence B.
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Message Reference Guide
The integer part of Amount must contain at least one digit. The decimal comma ',' is mandatory and is
included in the maximum length. The number of digits following the comma must not exceed the
maximum number allowed for the specified currency (Error code(s): C03, T40, T43).
In addition to narrative text, structured text with the following line formats may be used:
Presence
Optional (referenced in rule C2) in mandatory sequence B
Definition
This field contains the reason for non-payment/non-acceptance for the individual transaction in this
occurrence of sequence B.
Codes
One of the following codes may be used in Code:
Usage Rules
The structured format may also be used for bilaterally agreed codes.
Any code must be between slashes and must appear at the beginning of a line.
Narrative text must not begin with a slash and, if used, must begin on a new line and be the last
information in the field.
MT 416 Examples
Narrative
Upon non-payment of the EUR 40,000 draft by the German importer, Verein, Deutsche Bank in Münich,
Germany will send the following MT 416 Advice of Non-Payment/Non-Acceptance to Cariverona Banca in
Verona, Italy, on 1 May 2012.
Deutsche Bank Münich, Germany wants non-payment charges for an amount of EUR 200 to be
reimbursed by Cariverona Banca, Verona, Italy at its Frankfurt branch.
19 July 2024 47
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Message Reference Guide
Information Flow
Drawee Verein
(Importer) Munich
MT
MT 416
Principal Impressa
(Exporter) Verona
D0040008
SWIFT Message
Explanation Format
Sender DEUTDEMM
Receiver CRVRIT2V
Message Text
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Message Reference Guide
Explanation Format
19 July 2024 49
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For Standards MT November 2024 MT 420 Tracer
Message Reference Guide
MT 420 Tracer
MT 420 Scope
This message type is sent by the remitting bank to the collecting bank.
It may also be sent by a collecting bank to another collecting bank.
It is used to enquire about the fate of documents sent for collection.
----->
-----|
O 59 Drawee [/34x]<crlf>4*35x 5
C2 The currency code in the amount field 32a must be the same for all occurrences of this field in the
message (Error code(s): C02).
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Message Reference Guide
The remitting bank sends what it considers to be two separate collections (references '1' and '2') to the
collecting bank.
The collecting bank, when sending an acknowledgement, considers this to be one item (reference 'A').
Fields 20 and 21, will appear as:
The remitting bank sends what it considers to be one collection (reference '1') to the collecting bank.
The collecting bank, when sending an acknowledgement, considers this to be two items (reference 'A'
and 'B').
Fields 20 and 21 will appear as:
• Several references can be indicated in the message when, for at least one of the banks, the amount
traced has several references.
• The answer to an MT 420 is to be made using an MT 422 Advice of Fate and Request for Instructions,
where appropriate.
Presence
Mandatory (referenced in rule C1)
Definition
This field contains the collection number which has been assigned by the Sender of the message.
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Message Reference Guide
Presence
Mandatory (referenced in rule C1)
Definition
This field contains the collection number of the collecting bank, for example, the content of field 20 of the
MT 410 Acknowledgement.
Codes
In cases where the initial message is not sent via SWIFT and the reference cannot be contained in field
21, the code SEE72 may be used and the reference placed in field 72.
Usage Rules
If the reference of the collecting bank is not known, that is, no acknowledgement has been received, the
code NONREF must appear in this field. When this is the case, field 59 Drawee must be present.
Presence
Mandatory (referenced in rules C1 and C2)
Definition
This field contains the maturity date as indicated in the collection instruction, followed by the currency
code and the aggregate amount of the collection instruction or the amount of the individual collection
traced.
Codes
In option K, Day/Month must contain one of the following codes (Error code(s): T61):
19 July 2024 52
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Message Reference Guide
Codes
In option K, Code must contain one of the following codes specifying additional information about the
maturity period (Error code(s): T20):
FP First presentation.
ST After sight.
Usage Rules
Option A must be used when the maturity is at a fixed date.
Option B must be used when the maturity date is not known.
Option K must be used when the maturity date is expressed as a period of time, with additional
information needed to calculate the maturity date.
Traditional collection terms, for example, primo, ultimo, etc., must be expressed in the ISO date format,
using option A.
Example
:32A:081216EUR100000,
(EUR100000, on 12 Dec 2008)
:32B:EUR100000,
(EUR 100000, no maturity date)
:32K:D060STEUR100000,
(EUR 100000, 60 days after sight)
:32K:D000STEUR100000,
(EUR 100000, at sight)
:32K:M001IDEUR100000,
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Message Reference Guide
Presence
Optional
Definition
This field specifies the date of the collection instruction.
Usage Rules
If the collection instruction has been amended, this is the date of the original collection instruction.
Presence
Conditional (see rule C2)
Definition
This field identifies the drawee.
Usage Rules
When the reference of the collecting bank is not known, that is, NONREF appears in field 21, this field
must be present to enable the collecting bank to identify the collection.
Optional Account must not be used.
In addition to narrative text, structured text with the following line formats may be used:
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Message Reference Guide
Presence
Optional
Definition
This field specifies additional information for the Receiver.
Usage Rules
The structured format may be used for bilaterally agreed codes.
Any code must be between slashes and must appear at the beginning of a line.
Narrative text must not begin with a slash and, if used, must begin on a new line and be the last
information in the field.
MT 420 Examples
Narrative
On 8 July 2012, Banca Nazionale del Lavoro, Rome, sends a tracer to Kredietbank, Brussels, to ask the
position regarding a collection of Euro 2,300,000.
(To review the MT 400, 410, 412, 422 and 430 messages related to this collection, see the respective
Example sections.)
Information Flow
MT
MT 420
Receiver Kredietbank
(Collecting Bank) Brussels
D0040009
SWIFT Message
Explanation Format
Sender BNLIITRR
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Message Reference Guide
Explanation Format
Receiver KREDBEBB
Message Text
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Message Reference Guide
MT 422 Scope
This message type is sent by the collecting bank to the remitting bank.
It may also be sent by a collecting bank to another collecting bank.
It is used to advise the Receiver of the status of collection documents received by the collecting bank.
Since an advice of fate generally includes one or more questions or requests, the two functions are
included in this one message type.
----->
-----|
O 75 Queries 6*35x 5
O 76 Answers 6*35x 6
C2 At least one of the fields in the non-repetitive sequence (Field 72, 75 or 76) must be present (Error
code(s): C10).
C3 The currency code in the amount field 32a must be the same for all occurrences of this field in the
message (Error code(s): C02).
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Message Reference Guide
:21:1
:21:2
The remitting bank sends what it considers to be one collection (reference '1') to the collecting bank.
The collecting bank, when sending an acknowledgement, considers this to be two items (reference 'A'
and 'B').
Fields 20 and 21 will appear as:
:21:1
:21:1
• One MT 422 may be sent for several amounts of a collection when they refer to the same queries or
answers.
Presence
Mandatory (referenced in rule C1)
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Message Reference Guide
Definition
This field contains the collection number which has been assigned by the Sender of the message.
Network Validated Rules
This field must not start or end with a slash '/' and must not contain two consecutive slashes '//'.
Presence
Mandatory (referenced in rule C1)
Definition
This field contains the collection number of the Receiver of the message.
Codes
In cases where the initial message was not sent via SWIFT, and the reference cannot be contained in
field 21, the code SEE72 may be used and the reference placed in field 72.
Presence
Optional (referenced in rules C1 and C3)
Definition
This field contains the maturity date as indicated in the collection instruction, followed by the currency
code and the amount of the particular collection to which the query or answer refers.
Codes
In option K, Day/Month must contain one of the following codes (Error code(s): T61):
19 July 2024 59
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Message Reference Guide
Codes
In option K, Code must contain one of the following codes specifying additional information about the
maturity period (Error code(s): T20):
FP First presentation.
ST After sight.
Usage Rules
Option A must be used when the maturity is at a fixed date.
Option B must be used when the maturity date is not known.
Option K must be used when the maturity date is expressed as a period of time, with additional
information needed to calculate the maturity date.
Traditional collection terms, for example, primo, ultimo, etc., must be expressed in the ISO date format,
using option A.
Example
:32A:081216EUR100000,
(EUR100000, on 12 Dec 2008)
:32B:EUR100000,
(EUR 100000, no maturity date)
:32K:D060STEUR100000,
(EUR 100000, 60 days after sight)
:32K:D000STEUR100000,
(EUR 100000, at sight)
:32K:M001IDEUR100000,
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Message Reference Guide
In addition to narrative text, structured text with the following line formats may be used:
Presence
Conditional (see rule C2)
Definition
This field specifies additional information for the Receiver.
Usage Rules
The structured format may be used for bilaterally agreed codes.
Any code must be between slashes and must appear at the beginning of a line.
Narrative text must not begin with a slash and, if used, must begin on a new line and be the last
information in the field.
Presence
Conditional (see rule C2)
Definition
This field specifies any queries related to the collection referred to in the message.
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Message Reference Guide
Codes
For frequently used query texts, the following predefined Query Numbers may be used:
Usage Rules
When a message contains more than one query, each query must appear on a separate line.
Queries must appear in ascending order.
When supplement 2 is used, that is, two different pieces of supplementary information are provided, it
must be preceded by a slash "/".
Narrative text must not begin with a slash and, if used, must begin on a new line and be the last
information in the field.
Or
Presence
Conditional (see rule C2)
Definition
This field specifies any answers related to the collection referred to in the message.
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Message Reference Guide
Codes
For frequently used answer texts, the following predefined Answer Numbers may be used:
10 We authorise you
to debit our
account.
Codes
The following codes are also defined for Code:
DIRECPAY Pay direct Drawee states payment has been effected direct to principal.
Please authorise us to release documents free of payment.
EXCONPER Exchange control Please note that the payment has not been made as it
permission requires exchange control permission. We shall address this
matter as soon as possible.
INFNOCEP Informed non- Drawee states he has informed the drawer of the reason for
acceptance non-acceptance.
INFNOPAY Informed non- Drawee states he has informed the principal of the reason for
payment non-payment.
LOCAL Local currency Payment has been made in local currency pending release of
payment foreign exchange transfer authorisation.
Usage Rules
When a message contains more than one answer, each answer must appear on a separate line.
Answers must appear in ascending order.
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Message Reference Guide
Numbers in brackets, for example, (1), mean that supplementary information is required. This
supplementary information must be the first information following the code number.
When supplement 2 is used, that is, two different pieces of supplementary information are provided, it
must be preceded by a slash "/".
Narrative text must not begin with a slash and, if used, must begin on a new line and be the last
information in the field.
When structured line format (2) is used, any code must be between slashes and must appear at the
beginning of a line.
MT 422 Examples
Narrative
In replying to an MT 420 Tracer sent by Banca Nazionale del Lavoro, Rome, Kredietbank, Brussels,
replies by an Advice of Fate, indicating that Mr. Lesis is disputing the terms of the collection.
(To review the MT 400, 410, 412, 420, and 430 messages related to this collection see the respective
Example sections.)
Information Flow
Sender Kredietbank
(Collecting Bank) Brussels
MT
Collection
MT 422
SWIFT Message
Explanation Format
Sender KREDBEBB
Receiver BNLIITRR
Message Text
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Message Reference Guide
Explanation Format
19 July 2024 65
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For Standards MT November 2024 MT 430 Amendment of Instructions
Message Reference Guide
MT 430 Scope
This message type is sent by the remitting bank to the collecting bank.
It may also be sent by a collecting bank to another collecting bank.
This message is used to amend instructions contained in the collection.
Optional Sequence B
O 59 Drawee [/34x]<crlf>4*35x 5
O 74 Amendments 6*35x 7
End of Sequence B
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Message Reference Guide
C2 At least one optional field 32a in sequence A or field 74 in sequence B must be present (Error
code(s): C26).
The remitting bank sends what it considers to be one collection (reference '1') to the collecting bank.
The collecting bank, when sending an acknowledgement, considers this to be two items (reference 'A'
and 'B').
Fields 20 and 21 will appear as:
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Message Reference Guide
Presence
Mandatory (referenced in rule C1) in mandatory sequence A
Definition
This field contains the reference number of the collection, as shown on the collection instruction.
Presence
Mandatory (referenced in rule C1) in mandatory sequence A
Definition
This field contains the collection number assigned by the Receiver of the message, as it appears in field
20 of the MT 410 Acknowledgement.
Usage Rules
In cases where the initial message was not sent via SWIFT, and the reference cannot be contained in
field 21, the code SEE72 may be used and the reference placed in field 72.
If the reference of the collecting bank is not known, the code NONREF must appear in this field. When
this is the case, field 59 Drawee must be present.
Presence
Optional (referenced in rules C1 and C2) in mandatory sequence A
Definition
This field contains the existing maturity date, currency code and amount of the collection.
Codes
In option K, Day/Month must contain one of the following codes (Error code(s): T61):
19 July 2024 68
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Message Reference Guide
Codes
In option K, Code must contain one of the following codes specifying additional information about the
maturity period (Error code(s): T20):
FP First presentation.
ST After sight.
Usage Rules
Option A must be used when the maturity is at a fixed date.
Option K must be used when the maturity date is expressed as a period of time, with additional
information needed to calculate the maturity date.
Traditional collection terms, for example, primo, ultimo, etc., must be expressed in the ISO date format,
using option A.
Example
:32A:081216EUR100000,
(EUR100000, on 12 Dec 2008)
:32K:D060STEUR100000,
(EUR 100000, 60 days after sight)
:32K:D000STEUR100000,
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Message Reference Guide
Presence
Conditional (see rule C1) in mandatory sequence A
Definition
This field contains the amended maturity date, currency code and amount of the collection.
Codes
In option K, Day/Month must contain one of the following codes (Error code(s): T61):
Codes
In option K, Code must contain one of the following codes specifying additional information about the
maturity period (Error code(s): T20):
FP First presentation.
ST After sight.
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Message Reference Guide
Currency must be a valid ISO 4217 currency code (Error code(s): T52).
The integer part of Amount must contain at least one digit. The decimal comma ',' is mandatory and is
included in the maximum length. The number of digits following the comma must not exceed the
maximum number allowed for that specific currency as specified in ISO 4217 (Error code(s): C03, T40,
T43).
Usage Rules
Option A must be used when the maturity is at a fixed date.
Option K must be used when the maturity date is expressed as a period of time, with additional
information needed to calculate the maturity date.
Example
:32A:081216EUR100000,
(EUR 100000, on 12 Dec 2008)
:32K:D060STEUR100000,
(EUR 100000, 60 days after sight)
:32K:D000STEUR100000,
(EUR 100000, at sight)
:32K:M001IDEUR100000,
(EUR 100000, 1 month after invoice date)
Presence
Optional in optional sequence B
Definition
This field identifies the drawee.
Usage Rules
Drawee must be present when:
• The reference of the collecting bank is not known, that is, NONREF in field 21, to enable the collecting
bank to identify the collection.
• There is a new drawee in field 74, to identify the initial drawee.
Account must not be used.
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Message Reference Guide
In addition to narrative text, structured text with the following line formats may be used:
Presence
Optional in optional sequence B
Definition
This field specifies additional information for the Receiver.
Codes
The following code may be used in Code:
TSU Trade Services The code placed between slashes ('/') must be followed by the TSU
Utility Transaction transaction identifier, a slash ('/'), the invoice number, a slash ('/') and
the amount paid.
Usage Rules
The structured format may be used for bilaterally agreed codes.
Any code must be between slashes and must appear at the beginning of a line.
Narrative text must not begin with a slash and, if used, must begin on a new line and be the last
information in the field.
Presence
Conditional (see rule C2) in optional sequence B
Definition
This field specifies any amendments to instructions other than those specified in field 33a.
19 July 2024 72
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Message Reference Guide
Codes
For frequently used amendments, one or more of the following codes may be used in Code:
CLOSE Close your file Return the documents to us and close your file.
FREE Free of payment Deliver documents free of payment to the drawee. When the
documents are to be delivered to a party other than the
drawee, the code FREE must be followed by that information.
HOLDCEP Hold after After acceptance, please retain the draft(s), and collect the
acceptance proceeds at maturity.
SENDCEP Send after After acceptance please airmail the draft(s) to us.
acceptance
Usage Rules
If there is a new drawee in this field, field 59 must be present.
Any code must be between slashes and must appear at the beginning of a line.
Narrative text must not begin with a slash and, if used, must begin on a new line and be the last
information in the field.
MT 430 Examples
Narrative
Mr. Lesis, the drawee in collection number COL456 with Kredietbank, Brussels, refuses to pay Euro
2,300,000 at sight, claiming the conditions of the contract have not been met by Mr. Gagli of Banca
Nazionale del Lavoro. Mr. Lesis claimed to have agreed to pay Euro 1,000,000 on arrival of the goods
and to accept a 90 day draft for the remainder. He contacted Mr. Gagli directly in this matter.
(To review the MT 400, 410, 412, 420 and 422 messages related to this collection, see the respective
Example sections.)
Mr. Gagli agrees to these conditions and instructs Banca Nazionale del Lavoro to send an amendment of
instructions accordingly.
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Message Reference Guide
Information Flow
MT
Collection
MT 430
Receiver Kredietbank
(Collecting Bank) Brussels
D0040011
SWIFT Message
Explanation Format
Sender BNLIITRR
Receiver KREDBEBB
Message Text
(1) The amended maturity date, currency code and amount of the collection as agreed between the drawer and the drawee. Because the
terms for settlement of the collection involve two different maturity dates/amounts, the terms for each are reported in the repetitive
sequence.
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Message Reference Guide
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Message Reference Guide
450 Cash Letter Credit Confirms that the face amount of Y 2,000 N
Advice cash letter(s) received has been
credited under usual reserve (subject
to final payment).
(1) Relationship Management Application (RMA) authorisation is required in order to sign a message.
Note A Message User Group (MUG), for the purposes of this book, is a group of users who have
voluntarily agreed to support the specified message type and have registered with Swift to
send or receive the specified message type. These messages are indicated in the preceding
table in the column MUG.
Registration is free of charge. To register to use one or more message types, submit a
registration request (Order Message User Group) through MySwift > Order, change or
terminate products > Order Products and Services > Message User Group (MUG).
To withdraw from a MUG, use the Terminate your MUG subscription request. The form is
available through MySwift > Order, change or terminate products > Terminate and
deactivate > Message User Group (MUG).
To get the list of other members of a particular MUG, please contact Support.
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Message Reference Guide
MT 450 Scope
This message type is sent by the account servicing institution to the account owner.
It is used to confirm that the face amount of cash letter(s) received has been credited under usual reserve
(subject to final payment).
----->
-----|
C2 The currency code in the amount field 32A must be the same for all occurrences of this field in the
message (Error code(s): C02).
19 July 2024 77
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Message Reference Guide
MT 450 Guidelines
The cash letter can have been sent by the account owner or one of its branches or affiliates.
Presence
Optional
Definition
This field identifies the account which has been credited with the face amount of the cash letter(s).
Usage Rules
The absence of this field implies that the account that has been credited by the Sender (account servicing
institution) is the Receiver's (account owner's) general or only account with the Sender.
In addition to narrative text, structured text with the following line formats may be used:
Presence
Optional
Definition
This field specifies additional information for the Receiver.
Usage Rules
The structured format may be used for bilaterally agreed codes.
Any code must be between slashes and must appear at the beginning of a line.
Narrative text must not begin with a slash and, if used, must begin on a new line and be the last
information in the field.
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Message Reference Guide
This field may include ERI, as specified in the chapter entitled "Euro-Related Information (ERI)" in the
Standards MT General Information.
Presence
Mandatory
Definition
This field contains the reference assigned by the Sender to unambiguously identify the message.
Presence
Mandatory
Definition
This field contains the exact reference of the original cash letter.
Presence
Mandatory
Definition
This field specifies the actual date on which the cash letter was prepared by the account owner (or its
branch or affiliate bank) and not the date it was sent (they may, however, be the same day). It is included
to facilitate recognition by the Receiver of the cash letter credit.
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Message Reference Guide
Presence
Mandatory (referenced in rule C2)
Definition
This field specifies the value date on which the account was credited, the currency code and amount
credited, that is, the face value of the cash letter.
Usage Rules
Currency must be the currency of the account maintained by the Sender for the Receiver.
Presence
Optional
Definition
This field is used to identify the branch or affiliate bank of the Receiver which sent the cash letter, if other
than the Receiver (account owner).
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Message Reference Guide
Identifier Code must be a financial institution BIC. This error code applies to all types of BICs referenced
in a FIN message including connected BICs, non-connected BICs, Masters, Synonyms, Live destinations
and Test & Training destinations (Error code(s): C05).
MT 450 Examples
Narrative
On 9 September 2013, Banco de Madrid, Madrid, sends a cash letter to Banco de Portugal, Lisbon, under
its reference CL99364.
The cash letter was prepared on 8 September 2013 and covers 7 documents totalling Euro 1,263,015.
On 10 September 2013, Banco de Portugal sends an MT 450 Cash Letter Credit Advice (reference
973293), advising Banco de Madrid that its account, number 33-70247-1, has been credited for the total
amount of the cash letter.
Information Flow
MT
Cash Letter
MT 450
SWIFT Message
Explanation Format
Sender BGALPTPL
Receiver MADBESMM
Message Text
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Message Reference Guide
Explanation Format
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For Standards MT November 2024 MT 455 Cash Letter Credit Adjustment Advice
Message Reference Guide
MT 455 Scope
This message type is sent by an account servicing institution to the account owner.
It is used to advise the account owner of one or several adjustments that have been made to its account
that are related to a previous credit for a cash letter.
MT 455 Guidelines
• The cash letter may have been sent by the account owner or one of its branches or affiliates.
• Adjustments may be caused by a miscalculation, missing item, etc., but not by a dishonoured item.
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Message Reference Guide
Presence
Mandatory
Definition
This field contains the reference assigned by the Sender to unambiguously identify the message.
Presence
Mandatory
Definition
This field contains the exact reference of the original cash letter.
Presence
Optional
Definition
This field identifies the account to which the adjustment has been debited or credited.
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Message Reference Guide
Usage Rules
The absence of this field implies that the account to which the adjustment was posted by the Sender
(account servicing institution) is the Receiver's (account owner's) general or only account with the Sender.
Presence
Mandatory
Definition
This field specifies the actual date on which the cash letter was prepared by the account owner (or its
branch or affiliate bank) and not the date it was sent (they may, however, be the same day). It is included
to facilitate recognition of the cash letter to which the adjustment is related, by the Receiver of the
message.
Presence
Mandatory (referenced in rule C1)
Definition
This field specifies the value date on which the account was originally credited, the currency code and
amount credited, that is, the face value of the cash letter.
Usage Rules
Currency must be the currency of the account maintained by the Sender for the Receiver.
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Message Reference Guide
Presence
Mandatory (referenced in rule C1)
Definition
This field specifies the value date of the adjustment, the currency code and amount debited (option D) or
credited (option C).
Presence
Optional
Definition
This field is used to identify the branch or affiliate bank that sent the cash letter, if other than the Receiver
(account owner).
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Message Reference Guide
Presence
Mandatory
Definition
This field contains identification of each adjustment stating the amount of and reason for the adjustment.
Usage Rules
The structured format may be used for bilaterally agreed codes.
Any code must be between slashes and must appear at the beginning of a line.
Narrative text must not begin with a slash and, if used, must begin on a new line and be the last
information in the field.
This field may include ERI, as specified in the chapter entitled "Euro-Related Information (ERI)" in the
Standards MT General Information.
MT 455 Examples
Narrative
On 9 September 2013, Banco de Madrid, Madrid, sends a cash letter to Banco de Portugal, Lisbon, under
its reference CL99364.
(To review the MT 450 related to this transaction, see the Example section of the MT 450.)
On 11 September 2013, Banco de Portugal sends an MT 455 (reference 9AD31793), advising Banco de
Madrid that its account, number 33-70247-1, has been credited for an additional 20,000 Euro resulting
from an amount error on cheque number 376 dated 5 September 2013, issued by Jose Garcia.
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Message Reference Guide
Information Flow
MT
D0040013
SWIFT Message
Explanation Format
Sender BGALPTPL
Receiver MADBESMM
Message Text
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Message Reference Guide
MT 456 Scope
This message type is sent by the account servicing institution to the account owner.
It is used to advise the account owner that a financial document(s) included in the referenced cash letter
has/have been dishonoured for the reasons given. The account owner's account is debited accordingly.
The advice will specify whether the financial document(s) is/are being returned unpaid to the originator of
the cash letter or if it is/they are being re-presented to the drawee(s) for payment.
----->
-----|
C2 If field 71B is present, the amounts expressed in field 32a and 33D must be different (Error code(s):
C49).
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Message Reference Guide
C3 The currency code in the amount fields 32a and 33D must be the same for all occurrences of these
fields in the message (Error code(s): C02).
MT 456 Guidelines
The cash letter can have been sent by the account owner or one of its branches or affiliates.
Presence
Optional
Definition
This field identifies the account to which the dishonoured item(s) has been debited.
Usage Rules
The absence of this field implies that the account to which the item was posted by the Sender (account
servicing institution) is the Receiver's (account owner's) general or only account with the Sender.
Presence
Optional
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Message Reference Guide
Definition
This field is used to identify the branch or affiliate bank of the Receiver that sent the cash letter, if other
than the Receiver (account owner).
Network Validated Rules
Identifier Code must be a registered financial institution BIC (Error code(s): T27, T28, T29, T45).
Identifier Code must be a financial institution BIC. This error code applies to all types of BICs referenced
in a FIN message including connected BICs, non-connected BICs, Masters, Synonyms, Live destinations
and Test & Training destinations (Error code(s): C05).
In addition to narrative text, structured text with the following line formats may be used:
Presence
Optional
Definition
This field specifies additional information for the Receiver.
Codes
One of the following codes may be used in Code:
Usage Rules
The structured format may also be used for bilaterally agreed codes.
Any code must be between slashes and must appear at the beginning of a line.
Narrative text must not begin with a slash and, if used, must begin on a new line and be the last
information in the field.
This field may include ERI, as specified in the chapter entitled "Euro-Related Information (ERI)" in the
Standards MT General Information.
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Message Reference Guide
Presence
Mandatory
Definition
This field contains the reference assigned by the Sender to unambiguously identify the message.
Presence
Mandatory
Definition
This field contains the reference assigned to the original cash letter or financial document by the
Receiver.
Codes
If the related reference is not known, the code NONREF must be used.
Presence
Mandatory (referenced in rules C2 and C3)
Definition
This field specifies the currency code and amount of the item being dishonoured.
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Message Reference Guide
If the date of the financial document is known, it should be indicated in this field, using option A.
Presence
Mandatory (referenced in rules C2 and C3)
Definition
This field specifies the value date, currency code and total amount debited. It is the sum of the contents of
field 32a and, if present, field 71B.
Presence
Optional (referenced in rule C2)
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Message Reference Guide
Definition
This field contains an explanation of any fees which have been charged for the dishonoured item(s).
Codes
One or more of the following codes may be used in Code, followed by the currency code and amount:
Usage Rules
Any code used in this field must be between slashes and must appear at the beginning of a line.
Narrative text must not begin with a slash and, if used, must begin on a new line and be the last
information in the field.
Presence
Mandatory
Definition
This field contains identification of each item dishonoured, stating the amount and reason for dishonour.
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Message Reference Guide
Usage Rules
The structured format may be used for bilaterally agreed codes.
Any code must be between slashes and must appear at the beginning of a line.
Narrative text must not begin with a slash and, if used, must begin on a new line and be the last
information in the field.
Presence
Mandatory
Definition
This field contains any additional information to assist the Receiver in identifying the financial document
being dishonoured. This includes the drawer, drawee, maker, payee, the financial document number, etc.
Usage Rules
Codes are not permitted in this field.
In addition to narrative text, structured text with the following line formats may be used:
Presence
Optional
Definition
This field specifies additional information for the Receiver.
Codes
One of the following codes may be used in Code:
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Message Reference Guide
Usage Rules
The structured format may also be used for bilaterally agreed codes.
Any code must be between slashes and must appear at the beginning of a line.
Narrative text must not begin with a slash and, if used, must begin on a new line and be the last
information in the field.
This field may include ERI, as specified in the chapter entitled "Euro-Related Information (ERI)" in the
Standards MT General Information.
MT 456 Examples
Narrative
On 9 September 2013, Banco de Madrid, Madrid, sends a cash letter to Banco de Portugal, Lisbon, under
its reference CL99364.
(To review the MT 450 and MT 455 related to this transaction, see the respective Example sections.)
On 13 September 2013, Banco de Portugal sends an MT 456 Advice of Dishonour (reference
9CLD00793), advising Banco de Madrid that its account, number 33-70247-1, has been debited for
50,750 Euro (50,000 plus processing fee of 750) resulting from the return of cheque number 1303 dated 4
September 2013, issued by Juan Cortez, for insufficient funds.
Information Flow
MT
SWIFT Message
Explanation Format
Sender BGALPTPL
Receiver MADBESMM
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Message Reference Guide
Explanation Format
Message Text
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For Standards MT November 2024 Part 3 - Common Group
Message Reference Guide
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Message Reference Guide
(1) A Relationship Management Application (RMA) authorisation is required in order to sign a message.
Note A Message User Group (MUG), for the purposes of this book, is a group of users who have
voluntarily agreed to support the specified message type and have registered with Swift to
send or receive the specified message type. These messages are indicated in the preceding
table in the column MUG.
Registration is free of charge. To register to use one or more message types, submit a
registration request (Order Message User Group) through MySwift > Order, change or
terminate products > Order Products and Services > Message User Group (MUG).
To withdraw from a MUG, use the Terminate your MUG subscription request. The form is
available through MySwift > Order, change or terminate products > Terminate and
deactivate > Message User Group (MUG).
To get the list of other members of a particular MUG, please contact Support.
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Message Reference Guide
MT 495 Queries
See Category n - Common Group Messages, Chapter n95 Queries for details concerning this message
type.
MT 496 Answers
See Category n - Common Group Messages, Chapter n96 Answers for details concerning this message
type.
MT 499 Scope
This message type is used by financial institutions to send or receive information for which another
message type is not applicable.
----->
M 79 Narrative 35*50x 3
-----|
Presence
Mandatory
Definition
This field specifies the reference assigned by the Sender to unambiguously identify the message.
Presence
Optional
Definition
This field contains a reference to the related message.
Presence
Mandatory
Definition
This field contains the free format message. This field may be repeated.
MT 499 Examples
As any free format information may be provided in this message type, no message examples will be
provided.
Glossary of Terms
In addition to the definitions which appear in Standards General Information, Glossary of Terms, the
following terms apply to Category 4 message types.
For any additional definitions or details, see the Uniform Rules for Collections, International Chamber of
Commerce, Paris, France.
Cash Letter For the purpose of this category, any covering letter, however named or
described, whereby a bank (the Remitting Bank) requests credit for one or
more financial documents under usual reserve (subject to final payment).
Draft Terms The specification of the terms by which a collection instruction or draft will be
honoured.
Maturity Date and The maturity date of the collection and the amount paid by the Drawee.
Amount Collected
Protest The legal action taken in confirming the refusal of a party to accept its
obligation to a transaction or instruction.
Settlement Instructions The manner by which a financial transaction between two parties is to be
settled.
Value Date and The value date and amount remitted by the Sender to the Receiver for a
Proceeds Remitted collection or part thereof.
Legal Notices
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Disclaimer
The information in this publication may change from time to time. You must always refer to the latest
available version.
Swift Standards Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) Policy - End-User License Agreement
Swift Standards are licensed subject to the terms and conditions of the Swift Standards IPR Policy - End-
User License Agreement, available at www.swift.com > About Us > Legal > IPR Policies > Swift
Standards IPR Policy.
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