Poroa q /itr:c rRo N rcs

Cha,pht-r-3: DC' +o DC c^srnveryt+.ra

noFtS -3 A
Pq Po€eY

Lt Ca/vt bvo.ryr,sTe"r dc pot^:e,,

nt
fvey,a en e cjy<*ri+ +o qrndthtr o.-t th€
r<g.uiv<-d d.c vc/"toge, i-€, f-r'sv-r ftx<ot vollole fu varyf o,bte c',,d v(cc.
Vtv ,{e,..
Il1 l^,^3h Po.^.e^6 afPLica-h€n/\,L/ th.eae q,lre v<l-Atv<-d ag Chro ppen4-.
in t^s,,, por.oe,v p tica.fj qA, fhe* e- a.,.re- vr-Fe^rv<-d o+ S M pS / S nr PC.
^f
. In't'rtg r'<-ali=e*Hqra1 6,$ dc +" dc A.s,ah( *:lOt*1r?ov.rty c.e*1\tort*iern cjvc-r,u'i"!.
qne. Aho 'dd ,t€ l l qrc flne t^^f e^r q,e,vrn e,e,H er-n v,.^l -sf $ f vwr b 4;++ : L

S-t!e *-j1. .: Scnrrrc+; -g.[o,r.lot n<-xteq bL ov+..tr,c,dQ-d Layl ove-, **esy.<d.

Cr-vrr+-rtrl Agtr.rvq-e Xhorr-trd nfle,y bg e;rpe,vr Ct"yct*it--d.

5:{.*g:
.*h/# St*g: +1..,*.-; %kg1 **l-5'" .t*,*,*t * xhot.Ld nrar ur be
:r,r:::.' ,'
ca.padtrrv xhoc,.ld F'r-l't eq be *\'tst b c-ir ctr.;t-<d.
fcngt.r.l<-hs", Ahor,^Id ^nr-xen bz cr,e,--t ct'vc-ui l<d.
. Thrs+ bet(c hc poloq tSa ql-ds to dc fu-tn x '- -le-
_ o Burch Coy\V Wtar
c€.r^,- :
::: B'c :-'

' ,,i , . , B,-,.c'h- Bo.*f ctrvrve, t-tr

T-. Bt*"lt ,Chvt
#l-.-@- t-ery - Oi Sfr.l E em I .,
-i , , :---
:
.riL:::::
,
5
4
I urhea,s,,rff,-t.r t o..FS, t*=V4.-Vo
f-t, t- io -Stene" h.-Jf ,
Ahou-lgt lce +ve [erv) Vo ( Va.
l.
dur- s(-
E'-'
1,3hon x'.,"Jlch -{ G.} S : L+ =-V.,
L vc.L€.ag€g n-*ty
" At-go kno'-3n q.A ,af4f do,-,c dc to dc
CCnnV€",Hry e'Y) V-L C,r V<;vle-r.

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Lecture No: 32
OHM INSTITUTE . HYDERABAD GATE IESE I PSUs
JHL Page # LOo

.E. Bod-b C€rrnve,r fe- .- D eftni lf s' ..

..'. **-!^--^--__

I
, | . : : ,.' orhsn ,r,^ri+th g a-t S .. L*
= = Vd.
L

-+
?=:-lr
l,t e.
HernCe L ,gl.stu€+ Or;UrSJ.
J
:+1,::: ohe..r ALoLtth ! ql S:
' .:...... ... .1.. .,. .

L* = Vd.-Vs q'r'd {-:"' t- l.,o Ye'{eaga

t-e-r3J , VolVac
Algo khot^rn o$ r1.ap-Up de fo dc
C,err\V err bt"r tor; L - V Cerrrvev h+r.

&-Fl**Jbs.L Qrw"" tfo ; P .SdE:U.

t o.,t- S : L* = Vdc
c-,she-, s,-si brh
L A+,ffr4 h*t:
ulhe"n S,,"f+th g g\f S : ;clCu:-V^
ol+
L ve-l eqA(A <nnevtj
. A\X" knot-f,n al ,gtef dor.^:n-LJ, dc *p
dc" Cff)veri b<.r [erv) V- L ^V c.*ll,.ryeqtex"

I$ SCR c\A Gsnl-voll<sl ,At.:uich,'fr-ttr, r'b v+-Auiv.+ oddfL',.y,nql

,tg,.-.,ged
Crennrn.^lo.tierr civcr..li| c-.-rliclf inCrr<a,sc-t flne o0\t- o,nd c,9,-lptt-xt'! of
g1-v C-.r.e-i b.
Sef.b c\Yrnmr.^ic^t.'n3 de-vice5 C kke- Mo s pg 1 o4^d Lq BT) c\^re yv\.rove

ec€nn en/Y\i c-q.l "

t]o,fric to dc. c.g,nrx-r t<-,t+ q/re

q-^3mc-€.|cl-A
rJ to o.ana.Iatze dc
V-,S lpo.la-,ce Lsr) Ft,rx bo.lo.-rce C.sfirc€pl f,. L.
A-* balo-6*(sy) C[o."qe balancz canc4b f,-, c.
-T1ne vo.Ho o$
lr-un-enrr Ume to toho.l q.-te Eme U, knotcn ol d,.B c.,l.
ra,ho, 3 = Tsrrrr cery) Tsn= DT q. d To $f = L1-D) r

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Lecture No: J2
OHM INSTITUTE . HYDBRABAD GATE IESE IPSUs
 Pot^:e--q E LecrRoNlcs
Chqphe.'-ai DC {oDC Cgrrve^rh<r-S age# LoL

Lectu,,re l\IoFe* -3 B
Yl o*he*nat^cot Ar.at{rz(A o$ B.rck
1#-------
--%$^-;-- c€Mlve^r be.r t

mhern Sr^libch e oN Lo<t<prl: Uhe-r Stoi+th ,=l oFF Lu;,<,,r { rl':

5t^) L : ,St^l , ,l-
-l.
:.
uo

KVL: L cLiL Va"-% Kvt.: L4,!t = -vo

d,t = ot+

cdUo +-=tlo Kcu:

c{,tR+* = iL
KCL.. -,' L.- d,tr"
dlR "
a l.^rcwefervwrA o.rre .$houon L tg,r,rc 3. t
V-s !.otq4: eq-t :
-.
(Va"-v").DT-%: ({-D)r ,

-o
, C;) V".= DVdc, ,.) q* D (L, V6 (,V4a l

,:+lr-a

Pow e", ho..to-,<a ,qL', \h.o Is = \t, I., t-O. IS q D I.

Ex1>reA&"^_er'"r
\^^ri-s-=+-=-_,
Sert a I-:

AIL= Ilrnarr- Iur*in

- Ye"-
t-
f: C r -tDr
* AIr \9 vnaxtrntrrrn cr,.:hon d4Il=o c$f,Ll givc T). +
--7, Alr-rr.o.* = Vd.
4Li

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Subject: Power Electronics Email-ID: [email protected]
Lecture No: 33
OHM INSTITUTE . HYDERABAD GATE IESE IPSUs
 Page # Loz

c
Ly
ar-wrar
m.. Y4e-%
'L
ri
I
i.--; - -, - :.; - -.--,-.nJ- la.= -
Vtl
i:l.
ir ::'lr L
DD
Ls= cs-
:

l 'l
t:

19,
Vr.-%

Aar-
bl
*L

43s
2;

Lrv;
FC3,^.^rt- : 3.1

Faculty: BNSS Shankar, M.Tech (IITK), Mm For doubts:

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Lecture No: 33
OHM TNSTITUTE . HYDERABAD GATE IESE IPSUs
 Page # lo3

E:ip@
a%= # =.
vg. r:cr-u)T'
* AVo i rr^o.x [rv1crzr4 u:hsn ,fI" -. urill 3 Cve D=+
--+ AV., vr^-Ax a Voi,
32 Lcf= 1-
=

.-l Fv.:rnr thg q,bov€ Q.X1s've4Fi.rnt, "ripplc c€nrv?pon er^"t' .,y, t, o.rtol uo ,on, be
tt"rr;t-ed bq .xl-]-lechnq L c^"/..01 C ,6cr,il-.-bb La"r 3e c^r d thtrn operroh'13
dd
tlre- Ccnrrve"f F.y Civc-ruit- Lccth hi3h -g,.*re+ cnil Sv€l7t t-' ca "

. r$ I.') the.n fL A c,$^fi yr.uor.rt csno{"r,tctr".,f

+ ] > ({- D)

I$ Iu. AII the.,r fL

t
6
is [ot"r.nolaar3 c^.rvdit ryr. t+? =(1- D]

I$ fL4ALL flTtn tb g dfxCcn^i ru-r ora! C,ernd.r.tc,tr'*rtft} a (r-D]

Nole'. ZL a kno*n o.g qernd.rrcJlsrrr Pq"ro'v'le-FerrCh)"
TT3r
Ab bot^.ndq^? , K A Knour4 o-r' Kcry.
gee d \.,,,..#:\4..^.r
dih-ix.r;.a
ir- f ,' . . .,.. .'. .
tr......,

AT

I
I .a

I
AVe

q-h lcor"^rrnder,rry o$ iq :

Il-= ^zr i!T. , fv,w4 tln(A ur€ cq,rr de$r'ne,

C-,iHcrrl. Lbqol r*htAb <.e , Rw = -2+

' V.=
"-ar, cl-:$rt
ry, 3ive cJvtt,co-l co,Dqcit-q,"r.€, Cc,y r"
lbL
Faculty: BNSS Shankar, M.Tech (IITK), MIE For doubts:
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LectureNo: J3
OHM INSTTTUTE . HYDERABAD GATE IESE IPSUs
i& D CIi i"r"^cn .t' Ar cH.ery,tr.
Page # 1o4

l-/i\./
I
t-/r\-/

o<.b<DT: Vdc-Vo
r
i. c bl = r
.:
L
I

DT<b< pr: [rct) - f-Lma.x -t ( t-or)

bj eauo-t.n3 ir{t) = o ql- b= FT, 6e com gt}
.i
, D.
,v"rDcM=fva.,
:1.:, .

Vo, O.pa ) \tr, c.c 14

-Slq^l-l ArJr'e*nrnerrb Pvolcle-n

3. l.
An f^f * v.thql" of o. repe-bttve ,-rc^vef,wrn ,l* SfUt e"*-a c^4 d +ht"r *ppbed
O.c"r,&r! thg troo.dr<+rf,Sbo-*, q.*, ,gho,-cn )celrs^^3. C,grnq.id{^/ +hL X;*F<avr *o
be -rr At-€rloLd -.sbo.I'e. Ib g 3Cvon +l^o.i L.5-uu H q/nd Pto"^ot= z5o rc.
+ uL-
a:
.4toerd
+ *.
u; $o
t (ps)

Ca) co.lcr^ro.-h€. the ovearoSe ou..|p,*J. v.{rluge Vo.

Cb) A,qr!u,w\e tk\o^,F c+ a *o tlno-F Uo ( t) aVo, <o.lcr.^la-t-t f,r€ad. o,"^ol yynl
Vq,l.t-r-e- of fhe* co.pctcitor cur"vve-rt q.
Cc) In porF Cb), pt,"L t9L o.,nd tL.
And: Cia), V.i Lo V Lb lr-.o.a = 25A j I.t ^-2,
-v3 a

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Lecture No: 33
OHM INSTITUTB . HYDERABAI) GATE IESE IPSUs
 Po a,.r En Etp c rRor$ rc S
C hopbe^r ge # LoS
-j '-

I
Lectuqe Not-e.$ - 3C
I")atherno.bico.l Ano.hr,i.s .oF Bodst
h \-,g-aaa*< F--.ar#
Ccrvr vtry b<,r :
L D
-

$hSrn gegrlg. -.s, Sry tl.S.j..-Pll_. eUL *E:^erF!.elrr:J'

+

v6
R.

rl
KVL: L dU U
= Vtc KVL : iaia Vd. -vo
dt dt =
l,(cL: cd.ub Uo
c 4{q 1}o c
tL
dt 'R
l---
=L., ,'dh R =

h)Ovefert"r14 o.^re- ,ghou.rn L fi'3,.^r"e I 3.2-

V - A ho.Iarnc^e. eq-t .o.tie.n fryr i'adtrcJcrr :
.-
Vac . DT +(Vd. -Vo) . ( 1-D)T: o
a--t Vo
I /,
. ;'-1 :.
err) - \/.
= \6.. IL --I--
1-DJt
*a A--S ba-l-cu",Ce- qc^atis.n -furr cof o\c.r: .
Vo I, ( 1-D) Cerr) I, = - a' L6,) I, ,vrr
=
Rhl--D'L
= RCI-O)r
Fvcrrn po*q- balo^ace-
-r
Va. Ls - \ -eat^a.h-1: ___E_"
\_./) Is=
Lo C,:n ,ao=

Exple^rlier"r fi."t a I.:

A Iu = Il-ryqx - Ir-min = \4.. DT
L
A i1- L n"ar1f6ar*r- c,.ht-rl D =l
Ir-',.,,-in= I,-- ^+ a.^d Iarrn-o* = 1.++
Faculty: BNSS Shankar, M.Tech (IITK), MIE For doubts:
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Lecture No: J
OHM TNSTTTUTE . HYDERABAD GATE IESE IPSUs
 age # la6

-+L :

I-
.

I ar.
-r=*
t I
r"r.= va"- Y:
L
-+t.

'r -----
rlmin
a
LD
T
::',:,.. t

rt-r,*in
Ds- t
V;
1tD

Vd.-vo
L

4c

Fdgwve,3 3. a

Faculty: BNSS Shankar, M.Tech (IITK), MIE

Subject: Power Electronics Email-ID : electrical.mentor @ gmail.com
Lecture No:
OHM INSTITUTE - HYDERABAD GATE IESE IPSUs
 i6L ge # LoA

AV.=
-C _ o/r,d
o
AVo g rrlaxirnwwr c^:hg-r O= 1
BO urrda,rq C,cn d ibir-xroA :
-.?F.\-\r-^-
tL

t c{2o
r,-:-i*,--*---)
or
{- --:

Ab lao umdqrrrf of ind'*.^tu", ea^.Jve.nb

-: , ,

f. = 4+ flne,rr (^:e COr'rr q

J
e,b

R.*= 'P2L =
:

(l-D)'r 2+=
a,^d RT = D(l-o)-
L,-, Ifc 1-D) Rr Lor) l( :' Kgv
=

AL htatlndo,vy o$ co"pcucifu,y yol.foge,

Vo= A-& , th.- ui.1e co^^ ge*
L
(--ur_
u' Io DT
_L
V;
It l( > f * ib & CrvntirTuotr{ c€rtd ucfisrr
+he-r -

K = Kc,y tht ,, iL q }cou,rrdoaS c/s'ndi brgna.

K < Kor the,n ib g d ix c,stfi ru-rotrg c.vnd.ecti enn"
D fx c,sr4,bi.r\ l,s\^+. c€qtdr* Eti !-ro:
\f./w
"irl
\ \^^--\^,E;l----.=.-
.tt,' ---.--:
-

a A-*
,'LtELrrr-
\LJ_
vdc .
......-- L

... l-
tLCt) = I1vtnax q-h t: DT
h.^.rce T,urr.4l.x Vo. Dr
=
L
Faculty: BNSS Shankar, M.Tech (IITK), MIE For doubts:
Subject: Power Electronics Email-ID: [email protected]
Lecture No: $$
OHM INSTITUTE . HYDERABAD GATE IESE IPSUs
 \l
Page # l-o B

Dr<
trct) = f,L,.^ax + p-5 ( t -or)
L
by e+u.afry i.ct) = o q.t- t= PT then r

Oce- Co/rr lej Vo, Dcm : Vc.l^A |. I

,
' g-D'
r
? V'o, gcM ) Vo, ccM
If t-re c^ra,$ dtrr i^nteryrvet tr}'iAfoqr,ce C T ) oF ;^dr{c}€,y, +heq or*}pt-t}
V,J{F ote c-o^/\ be €->< prt SSed S ,
I c1-D) I
Vo = Va. L' t;Z-D)'l
vJ
R-t'
..V", o
ls nnaxi/wtr^{n c^:htan,- d%
--
dD =o
..., gfe
Y 3ei D-q* = i-{zG
Vorn4.x. Va. EY
aY
. Boosb C,:rnyg" [qJv Q t"rrrs bqlote c,ch€n D )D rrco<

3.2 S$li tobl-r'n

In a BooSb Cennverybe,r, pe-o.k top<o.3 rippl€ tarl ir"d.rct-r c.r.rrrrsnl & 2-A"
IU g opWqtil -o dc *1eo.d3 ,&t'qF€ trndc^r fhe foll'suc;y c,e11difio.r-s:
[" = 5V, \6 = 1zv, ?r= 11t^: c^,,rrd fr:2oo kHZ. 4,4,6'r4"^i,^3 ,d<o/
Tpont4ot-4,
Cq) the vo.lue o$ L C b) AVt-rtge vo.lrre oS diode ctyrv<at u&;7.
C.alc^^Io..h,e
GJqvtFen "n. Cc) Prove clo.zr3e- lcolo-ca tr.+in1 co.pctci l.sy C^^/./T e,nF 6lf.

A^f r (a) 7. z9 A l-l b) C o. 91T A Cc) AQ = L.6ab /^c

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Subject: Power Electronics Email-ID: [email protected]
Lecture No: ]4
OHM INSTITUTE - HYDERABAD GATE IESE IPSUs
 Por^rrq Ecec.TRoNltcS
j(7L Cho.pbe^r-3 : DC - D C Cernve,rlc^rs Page # 1o9

Le"ctt-r..,r,e Nol.e.g - 3D
U$bg.e
L c:! R

gti.-,
\4^+ .S_e1lt!f;.
:-^-
g,qN Lo
:/.<iiri^
<t
r-+a.+2,+;-i+;_
(6fli rrrhe,rn Suc i tCh
*...,,...',,..: s orr Lpt<t<rf,,:
St^l
:

,OA 3r^.):
:- !
r{l--
-*-
o,
t_I
i

KVL ! Ldir = Vac KvL'. L*i. = -vo

dr dL
d$" * fr=
cl.t * iL
c.d.rgo 9o =o KcL: C.
R dt R

InlqveftrrrnA o\.rye Shou:n q^ ftJLrve

?.
-3.3.
V-,t lao,Lqrnce eacr.a.fiorr fst :
tnd,.c1-5.r
Va. -DT - Vo. Cr-D)T = o
[or) Vo = Va. [L ,-Dl
,D I
A- -: lc o,lqrrrce e4t-r"ati enr fcrr capc,,Ci +ar :
J" DVac
%.
R = I,h Cr-o) cov; I,b = ,-D Lov) i, =
RC{-D)^
:: -.-'

Exp"rt-ssfo'l ft" AI,r'-

: .Af -
Ir-rr^a*- Ir-r",in
u=
\ r.
u*S
lr ' : I
= ,

Ften LL a)avef€yho, Ir-rr^in = I.- +

a
ornd t rr** = I1-f +

Faculty: BNSS Shankar, M.Tech (IITK), MIE For doubts:

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Lecture No: 35
OHM INSTITUTE . HYDERABAD GATE IESE I PSUs
 Page # ILO

r. L1 no{
-1'
vc.
L
r
I.r^iri4
c ,
ffit ,T"L

t
fi-= Vo
L
eSar-

!4,]:
:,::

l.cu,*u;
1tL
vdc

;v"
Lc

'- Io
t =9o

qq,ve
J
: 3.3

Faculty: BNSS Shankar, M.Tech ([ITK), MtE For doubts:

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Lecture No: 3f
OHM INSTITUTE . HYDERABAD GATE IESE IPSUs
 jta ge # LlL

. Ex pYess ion fo. A Vo '.

AVo=ftDr .i AVo ,! naAX tra*r..rl fr,rhWf D: 1

. Bou-,ndarq annd i H on s :
LL

Alt
TL
*}f=lt-"
I
I
El<_E

:
i -- avo

q-h [ot*4dal3 of i.:

AIr_ rr
Jr = : L-'
l"ne'v' a;e co,n qef,
: :
a ,l-LL:4 ''
qrnd
a
\c* ' : Cl-o)'r L.". = Cr-D) RT

J
---
\/vo n, ttem c,oe Garn qq-t-
'z= -&
:.:
_t^=#.-_

,AE bo,"-d"q , +; =(1- Di

-t
c,trlAuc5ern pq-,.rcr4-1ebery, R.

,t If K>Kcrr the-t ib ! iq"fi,^ilo!^5c^s,"lclqcf,^on.

. 1$ K = Kf +trqn fb i botr,nd o,ry c€n rdf ilon.
.: . lt K ( K*, thgn tt 6 'diic^rntirr*+oq+ c^?Y1drec.hon.
D fi c^:r^ni&a cqnd
\^*u^l#i/i_^r\^^^-
r"r.c-ti on'-
LL
t
I
I
I
I
I

t:
t,
. o<t<ot,: :

i,-c t)
=
%.r crand irCt)" I.,-rr-,o.x qf t=DT
L

Faculty: BNSS Shankar, M.Tech (IITK), MIE For doubts:

Subject: Power Electronics Email-ID: electrical.mentor@ gmail.com
Lecture No: ]
OIIM INSTITUTE . HYDERABAT) GATE IESE IPSUs
 Page # ttl

. 83 c$'45;da"i"S .- fa,to.f vc*tj'5 a^oc€ of t ncl,.rt+en, ]\en 6u.rpr..r"t ,#.3"

Cq^^ be e-xpyeSSed o.r,

v.:u-.[ffiy]
. Vo fS h/\Ax arh€nn dVo +Fre\
dD =O
Drno.x :utt+
i. ft)
Vo.r^ax =+IJ;F-L
5. 5:
,Skill' Aiies Smemt Pvoblem
IU fs ve?c,-ived to Cnlt",,Fe,e. 3oov batt€a3 +o c 4o,cv 1o n Loqd +hrot gh
BooSb o-"nd fSuc-k-fifooSb c{nov€./b'e,rs. 4 s'.^:t'},-hfna devfce. MoSFET f4 used
v
and ib ha.A on vesisborrr6. of o,5-o-. AAAL^^me alt rothe4 loSsas co6lt be
l
ignerred. Ffnd dufJ 7q5o q/^d c-srtve-(f<n eff f Ue,,nl cnn both cA,r.eg.
Cswrrnanl' ,9Y1 +he ve S.^lf g-
Aq'1
13oos E fJ,,-rcJ<- Boo- S.t.
p = o.a-54.3 D: o.5Ar3
\= 99. aal \z 16.o{l

Faculty: BNSS Shankar, M.Tech (IITK), MIE For doubts:

Subject: Power Electronics Email-ID: electrical.meltor@ gmail.com
Lecture No: 35
OHM INSTITUTE . HYDERABAD GATE IESE IPSUs
 Porrt:q EtrcTRoNltcs
ahoJrbe^, -3 : D c -DC C-anve-rh€"ra age# 113

Lec'h-rrtc- NoFe.s
--_,- : 3E-
:L

Ir1 d'c'+,r ac,Coir.rttt*"i; o,*.l-p.f v.[ro1e

1,-, be ca,r"ryo)}<.d by- aal*rfiT
- \'
d,.,lt.t.fe vatio C D), o4.\d it eqnrr lce ,or"'fod a.-< lQct/,sr^:-s..
r - -q$+-_-
bsrgt )_g9h!-d :
-ke;*^(I
I.n fl^is rnetl,\6d, +'3lo.I c^+c{e t.m€ n hald cor",4fo.-.1, o,nd D cq".rbe voryfed
b3 adl te+t ry T.yn of +hi a,^rtlcJ',.. i: rnCtqa r's olso kr.or,rr' o8
tr^la e .+td rtr, mod -*lqtiqo , qrptro t. .

D.+
t
D.+
?'r
'svt r

tlds rnethod., duq aJUe 1o.tio

L"a cq"o lce c,r,.rb'rolled b1 vorryiry +t'e
+o tal qJ ue. ti me qrn d iA ag +. I ,sr^l s ) -

Cor) c-cith frxed T.',^ a".rd vorvSrrg Toff : clD urittr fixed To$f orad Vqd5,4t
Drl+
t.
2-
De -:z-
+
t T4s

]J.r'= :r- stTp.- E:g- T-9e*grv t -:3-:p1 39s:'

&-f: Ps:.3- gblPPy,:-
Ls
vo
+
Fovr^ravd lYloFdlrg
rt;

a ao

Faculty: BNSS Shankar, M.Tech (IITK), MIE For doubts:

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Lecture No: ]g
OHNI INSTITUTE . HYDERABAD GATE IESE IPSUs
 #LL . lq Pe -B cho pp e^r '.
ge # L74

\r^r^-J\,l- s/\f^,-^

E- Tlpe-C chopPt'.
\a*_'ra-

FO,VrrOcr"Vd Rg. l-oyrroo,vd rnotcrring

.lc,raktn3

a."

E ^I:P9.:sJ!:rgg:
F,:Vr^1416 M oboring

Io
+i Revt vse Re g e.n <,rqt ve

bro.kt,"g

E . T.lpe - E cho Dpe4 '.

vo
Feryt^ro.vd
--r--Jt*
Rq. lcvak.1g Fovt^:qvd
Dt , ''5 F4o bYf ng

r.'
"t
.,i, Keveryse Rerye"r*e
u4s Motqrfng Rgrrrrt-ro!1,c
Lcra.ktry ,

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Lecture No: J 3
OHM INSTITUTE . HYDERABAI) GATE IESB I PSUs
 i>oure-R Ele cTRoNtcS
Page # 1,L5
Chapb<", -3'. DC -O C C-r:rnve^r tr,ys
L€ ct q/re N oFe* - 3 F
Eg=*.'g= g!=S=r rr rb-qUu-gr$$:
. The {.r^rn-of$ pYoceSS of O, thlvishry L'S knou.rn q11, C^sTr,)rnr.r,to.f-r,'oD.
Fq sqccq.,9'r\f,-il.r GqrnrncelG.tiorl, +l"re fu|,,*o.-q c^srndit*.vt,t,thorrld
J
be s ati*fi'ed"
Anod<- c-r^rrve,rn b of sc R .qhol^Jd be tess thq-, holde ry u*r,rent "

B*lj .-r, pro..b'.e, ca\^,,tvnq.lqtigrrr civc-r.rif conrr be desi{",ea hg

C€n *ridt"ri^3 Z€rro crtcfrf-\ o$ t
Vottoge oovoSS SCR Ahould lce ne3 o.tive i.e/ d{rfce xho,*lol be
TZv Ae b f ct.A e.a '
eJY

. The o,bove c-€rqd( t^,*:na cq/n )ce s aU x$i ea h 3 u.lA

"g L o,nd C o.r, ahot
: .: ,f,d,sr*r ,
I
L

9el€
:

.La ur.E
-.-:.-}

A Sgt,r'rYyroti ons '.

ifc.r=o:&
..-..--..:
u"co)-o

dt.- -Vctc:

B: olrpt3""g L.T sn both +idr+ qmd Aolvtl firt i, t,oe corr gai
icul=. sn6ot = r."JE a#
h Va"[1-crs\q,tl
f.Cb)r
Urct) = Vdc cd\ dot urhorc v ?.4
%s -
1
*

'/uc
-

. V<\,toge qclydv\ thyvr'strsrr q-l- +he tirne of ZCrro *dt"'^g trr C-r.,*,rve-,f &,
-vde '

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Lecture No: 39
OHM INSTITUTE . HYDERABAD GATE IBSE IPSUs
 Je I
Page # t'LG

+- A sst^-rrPti onS '-

-tt

V;;
i. Co) = ,r
:
U. (o) = Vco

t^lhe^n ScR g ot\'.

Rt +L*++( tdt = vde ;, by *olvCry r,oe cq/') tei

i Ct) = Vd. -\.-/-^- -S

e.
l-'
sn Cc^l.t) oohc,. E= l- q,rrd RL
6:L 2-L 4*
1)"cb) = Vd" r" CVa.*v.J
"uL t* tG.,t + oolcarc,r" b] A
f ,Yv AtrCc +s,[f uf C,r$rnrnr.r-l-o.hr.on.
- 'l -.-7-^
R-
--Lc +l:
Co.,*,e- lli : l:,,

Assu".npfion s ,
+', A_

va. LL(o) = Io
U. (o) : V.o

N he-,' 5C R g ot't'.

R€+L*i**f idr = v4. , by Solvi^3 ure co/n 3et

. \L^
icb)= Vdc-vco 5;.c"l^t+ & e$eo h
al. u
U.ct) = V4c -r- I. j t *, 6ot - ( Va" -V.") c^r\arot

7.4 | $frjl q Ptobt.,.

A A€"r[eA R Lc' cjr cuih i,g trxed, trc c{r,/,/r rnu}a.}€. o.. +o5rfA{..rr <^:hich
JS C€nnhecled fr,vtt o. dC V.:$o$e Scsr-l./rc4. C,uyt*idtr the cr:rwrrnr,,*la,h.ng
el*-rn€,.rh8, L = zoruH, C = 4 ol^F aznd R:1g. cheeh urhe *to, *el+
C€nrnmr-r..bo.l,ion urot-Ld occr.-v, rly rrob. F(nd il.rg Crsnndt*ciion ttrne of
{rnt tt"aj "r- sl''srv
An:.- 1z-S" 664 I{s
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Subject: Power Electronics Email-ID: [email protected]
Lecture No: $t
OHM II\STITUTE . HYDERABAD GATE IESE IPSUs
 Lr
Por,cgR Er-c crRoNrcs
Chqpbenr-E'. DC-DC Crwrvery+€(S ge # L7+

Le,.*,,*e N s-BG
C,^rwe,',rt, Gnmm.^1ali on :.
.**#
Io
-+
I.: ".in T\rrrjstcrr
Te, Auif Liarry rt"3rfsru
Loq,d

lt
a,.1.

a
Lc

I l:
t !,

tl !.
I
I
I
t:
I t
-!-,--.--) I , -.1
I
I I
I .t
lrc I
I

lo
.e.

Ve.b

-v3. Ff3u..rrc i 3. 4

P eqX cr^rvyt"4 t'

bhrouSh rna-i n tq R, irrrp r f o
l)<..o.\< cJ.^.(ye{t thror^Xh qrrxitiqrr: scR, dtnrp" I.1""- V6c- td
vL
cirq.*it l'r-r.vn- o $f ti"'re +err rna.i n Sc Rr b. . c
Ylb
Lo
c,cht re Vob is the ca,poc,its., vctroge coh<.-r fTt =o

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LecttreNo:.{"@
OHM INSTITUTE . HYDERABAD GATE IESE IPSUs
i& i.e, c^:he-, i" r Io Covl v.",,ffi t art; . .Io
age # LLB

:::^
tor) orba.

Tl^t Vd.q+,-[t
lVa* !-
^
. P,w c^^".ven f C,so1tryltf on to be SuccessF,-^J,
i
+=
_rcp
<L
Votbooe
--rJ\A-GGo
Cqrnmulo.l.i trn'.

Lc ti' rnain -f1n^{1i sfer

rA. A ux i I or5 tt-l5rristrr.r
Ir

Loo,d

frJqveftrrma o./ye Shousn .-\ {-,g,rrra '. 3.5.

peqk q.^^/Ya,^t ltrroulh qru.x i l"+r3 thgvf gler, ffO,p . Io
P€Ak C-r.,rnv4,,n1 1+rrot-Xh rno*in +xg.r fxter, f ,n, p = Io + Vde VE
Cfy<-u'i i tr+nrn- off tirne, t.= cxVag fs,rTr
'T'
J-O

fe" to
= $,tr"
. lv\ Cnim urr.rr tr..^.rn - grrr EmE {<^, rno*i n tJtn: ^r f S ts. ,i n \rfi= L
_l
Avt"*q$e outgt$ vtsLt*3€, Vo = Vd. * I sY)
r
c,cheae ,;"., U Kno<^rn o.A e$fe.tive fr.r,"rn-rsr.t t^rne
q/rtd. _t
lervr _
.T
= Iorn + cxzVdc
r.
tn srdel to Uirni+, cafo.c,ite.r veLl-oge rr.oh n exc4€.d \6., q f-<2.-
cohc+.LC1 dCode co.an be- cennnec.t,'cd o.c^rt*A the Loo.d

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Lecture No: 40
OHM INSTITUTE . HYDERABAT) GATE IESE IPSUs
 ie Page # 11 1

Lo.
:f
IO
..
t
LC
vi"€

-hl-
v*Jl
ro+
::

J-- - -i--- - {
:l
:
:l
I

t
: Va"

I ,' :
I
[' I
I
I I
-%. I
I
I

,ir
:

F,i3r"xt .: 3.5.

Faculty: BNSS Shankar, M.Tech (IITK), MIE For doubts:

Subject: Power Electronics Email-ID: electrical.mentor @ gmail.com
Lecture No: 4O
OHM INSTITUTE . HYDERABAD GATE IESE IPSUs
 ge # L2.(0

fu=ptr:r:lhr:@'
AX,f u.r.prpti on :
Lnitio-l volia.ge c\ c,ro Ss
cAP o.<i l-erY = O.

'Lx)qve FesvraT, o."ra 25}.1or^rn f.rrrf

lr f-r3t^T c e.6-
t 'r"
!,ahtao T.!- g L o.i b= oJ :
oN\ r5,*-
-^^
Vac
,-
- \, -t/tr.c
ir= (}md L.:L-='dce
E
iD'

LR1
Ht,o @, iT{ .
Vac V6c l' t/Rrc
Rz-
-Rl t/Ryc -,
c^)h e4)
lann+
TL g oNLq,l. b.t{ l:
V+" .^a i. - i. = zVde -tlR{'
i,'Rz-!sts1
-*- = =

H"-*, f1.. ia*i1' = lb.s *b -t/R1c

R- R'l

Ao I R'
\t l. 1- ^-ElR1e1
ve- = va. [ z€t " ]
. , cJhtv.t
ran* I-g ?\^Lali-tl'
i.r = Vd. q^r.d .iL- l-.,zVr- :-t/R.C
6s g
' R.r
I

RL
Fl,<nnce, ir, a i], 1i* , : " : '

,, . ;Sa,* - \/,- -t / Rz-c A VclL

E-
Rz-
R*c
uc- = Va" [ 1-Latl ]
pov Tl k^lz:
::
r-#
:..
, L rirp, =
vdc
t* "+;.1 ir*,p. vd.tE-"
" +i]
tl,r -i R1 c xlnz i O,613xR1c t .= R-Cxlne a O.693xRr-C
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Lecture No: 4l-
OHM INSTITUTE . HYDERABAI) GATE IESE IPSUs
 Page # 1-2- L

vr"[*,*fo
\bc.lR1

*itI cilr*-
_/
I
I

oCL"
, R4

uAg=,r!.

ori4 Vac/Ru

Fe3ile \ 3'.6,

Faculty: BNSS Shankar, M.Tech (IITK), MIE For doubts:

Subject: Power Electronics Email-ID : electrical.mentor @ gmail.com
Lecture No: 4L
OHM INSTITUTE - HYDERABAD GATE IESE IPSUs
 Pouc6R ElacTRoNtcS
Cho.p tev - 4'. DC - AC Gnoven berrs Page # LzL

Lec*u,r(c Nofes -4A

Defi'r*
.-* t^ on '.

DC to AC ( o'lso hnoucn ar5 q.1vt^(t.e.(S) c^lCll Cenve^{b dc

cs,"rve-rb<^rs
;ror,oe,r
to qc- pot-.:trv O..t- r<+tr-iv<-d o,^hp.^f Vstlege qrr,d fr9,*c,"r<.,.1.

fnverybexs o.Ye use-d r"n

UPS L Ccr'rr.+bqrnb VsL,t-cge evyrd g^3nnApo-rb fr<ar^r,-,.f %p.]
9pee.d errr|ro\ o$ Ae mottrvs LVq.rlo.ble ys$o.ge cemd vo,rr'o.lole

F.,re4ut n5 Epe I
fieqcliVe Pot^rt^, CJsffipeanSatioD u,,) Potooy 5,AS1'47rn S

\--: f vo^ricr,ble v,s\tage qrnd c.:yrxlo,rrt frentrt"n<1 f$l:e)

I
- - L-

to <JYlhqance tht Stqbiula rnavgin u'o por.$e,r SyS+c-y\^S

o..r, qc,bve- ft llt , s
.'n "rernqrocrrbte 4err gl Systovn s
SoLq"r
tJind
Tqpes_ _o_{ *-ItyJ3 *ryS:.
-f'1/+
)rsJ,
)rSJ,
I

I
I
C Sf.

u."+lilfieTrfl
va"tlIlftffiia
L-Ill-^i
I \/
ai outprrt
I

1
ou}pun
(oY) 3 0
I

. Unipo\o.rr qrrd bidivect^onQl I

Bf r:o [a.v o,rnd u/r\i d f vtc,h orral

rl I I

preFerrvqble
S,,citcheJS cr,re I
g-c f tdn(+ out'e pve F*ryro.Ale
Ex: MOSFEI q",\d IQg.t I

I
I
Ex I SCR o.,r.d Gf o"
I

. I^n VsL, go g decidedb5

I

. Ir cST., io" \r_decideet b5 Aot,rcq

vo\,boger ovnd to depc"nd* ern
^*i. C-r.vyv e^nt qrno\ Uo depe,nd;' sn
I
loo,d Pa/raYn:O*?" I'co.d 1) azv o,yylete"rS .

. Pre-$t rvable f',tt lo'*: cr"nd

I

I
. PreFtrrvq.ble , Se.' hith P
"fpLi
<oti.r,"l.
Yn e d f u,."n 1f
o uJ e-r
"-{rpLi -t ** .
I
. cSr,r, c^tell hqve Sood S.c.
Pto ltclienrr"
I

Faculty: BNSS Shankar, M.Tech (IITK), MIE For doubts:

Subject: Power Electronics Email-ID: electrical.mentor@ gmail.com
Lecture No: 4z
OHM INSTTTUTE . HYDERABAD GATE IESE IPSUs
 # Lr-,
JHL e

J-- + Flotly- Brt"dqe Voll'qqe Sotrrrce ir,ve^ri-e"r ".

Polc. voltoge = DAo

---=-J-#-
I Orrtpt.rl voltage,
rlo = UAo

Sl ornd S z shotr,ld lce opearq\ed ,4 gplerne^|a,v1 faS hio.r.

Qulput V!1agc:.1.,:.., ' ,,,,
l!.i\'..",...+- :ffi\^- :: :

. t o irs o. stLLoxe r,caveservm firr o/vlr.{

J
[.rcd.

1L =L--t3#t$a(+rcst)
rr:113rb...
Uo Carrto.inS o.\\ odd ho,arrnor.r-ics.
ho.rypa snic t 3'd hqrrr4 ern ic .

Rnrs vcrh.^.e o$ f t-undo.,yne^^tql v&l-*ge, Yo,t=*\6"=o.{5VL

"t1}
R t4 S vo.Lue o{ otr}pu,r volhoqe, V,.' = q:
' r

'/. T HD tno oulpt .r vsltone J"vEIffi xloo

,' :
=
,
= 4A.+.'l- 'Oi l

. Oistsrhr*sn fo,ch.rr &"r loutov ovde-v ho."rrncn/\ie)

Cos)- , ,%= --
- 's = V61Xvl" <-,ch?^rr- n:3.
:

OtrfptrF Grnrverrb :
*6
R Lo o.d '-
Drl l.
-;+!F
. Lo LS O'tSo o. Sat^g.rye
- ulavgterYrn.

! Dfodt+ c^lillnoh q.qn.du.t.|. i 1. , :

. \^)qvef,snms o,^/e Shourn.- fi'3.^rre 4.1.

Faculty: BNSS Shankar, M.Tech (trTK), MIE For doubts:

Subject: Power Electronics Email-ID: electrical.mentor@ gmail.com
Lecture No: 4Z
OHM TNSTTTUTE . HYDERABAD GATE !ESE IPSUs
 Page # 1-z 4

1)o=0.6o
Ydg.
2; -a.*!!s
7T2-

I,rrduitivi
Loqd

Di#si D;;,- ;i>*

I
I

-?1....'Frr-T

d; ;; 4,L
-?iio,*i.]f
Faculty: BNSS Shankar, M.Tech (IITK), MIE For doubts:
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Lecture No: 42
W

OHM INSTITUTE . HYDERABAD GATE IESE IPSUs

 age # L25
Izrd,.rc.HveLood:i . ':...., :

. Lood po.ys:roe|<as, one. €r+ht- Rt a.sr) RLC.: ooffi Xl)X"

o t'Lo=- +\r. =f : -
za f+l,s-...-- 'Jt+
l vz"n5''',ftroog-sr1
'
-'- .
'l
q 1T
6he,ve z*.,= ''
I e - t

[*'* G-L- *-t' ]=

t

, ,, , - R l

. IJl * -2-
IG *.. -l
f.:-r
-?-
= -LI.'l + ^L .

T.HO= . l

ri x 100
. Dgvice-s cs.-r be trrrrned of $ .^lith fr'rced corr,*, trr
Pq,"re fnd.r*;ve Loqd:
a.:,

" [o [S o. ty:o,,{\^lArr <^ravaf'rvrn.

---G

. ecreh *.,"Ctch ,ql^d diodCi .-,.rtll ,C{ryrdur} ftn o durrrq{ion o$ *

Lea.dCrq p.$
**
Loq.d :

RLC Loo.d <-.rith X.)Xu

-J-}
io= Ya,:i atts"rcr,-rt+s)
t,chtzr e S = Lo-,-r [ *';*tl
R) , knotr]n as loqS l).f oan3le.

F,r loo.d C€nrvrrntrtot^on fo o cltieve-, R Lc pq/ro/ynel-f-rs shor.^.ld be t-r

t-rrr de.^, d arrn ped c,en rdi bi oa r'. e,
'Le >Rt
I
4t?

Faculty: BNSS Shankar, M.Tech (IITK), MIE For doubts:

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Lecture No: 4-a
OHM TNSTITUTE . HYDERABAD GATE IESE IPSUs
 Page # LzA

1-O
.r-
F'4tl- BrCd qe Vo
\
ttoge Sot^".ca frve,rttr'.
=-F-

Pole Volta3es : uA o , ur3o

Va" Otrtl>trt vd.tole
L,
tl" = UAB = uAo -uBo

Va.
2-

The. S e^rri crrndrrchw S,,oilrhes .-litl be operrortcd La Sucja o, **: thqt f{te
phorxe diff uronca bet,^ree-r +q1t3 pol<+ Lg 18o' lo produca sxuq.ye u1o,\re-
q..L otrtpt .r volt*3e t-*:Avefr:rvvn.

Ot^,tpu} VolloSe
*
:

. 1% r=1 o. SXu.Aye hlqvefis,nn fsr q\ loq.d"

. 'ic
vo -s- L---.^ \- I'el qn(r"-cb)
t?tnr
tr: 11 3r5" -

. Uo Cemlo.ins o,ll odd hqrrrnen,;ct

. Lo,^tt, ordt^r hA"rmgn-ie ,i 3td harrrnentie.
RY\5 vo.J.^-r.e oS f *ndo,,nreryrto.l olr-tpu..h voUle, Vo1 . Lf Vd" = o.9 Va.
R n4 S, vo.lue of or^.lp\r.t Voltqt€, V-r. v4
vg'
/. lHu 'r,^ 1ro co af'svrn
x
\g +A. +\'J.
: :'
Ou}pr.rl C-l.u,rve^At:
v-.fa* lNF
i

K Loo.d:
a.
. [o g also o,: ,S-glro^1a
:
.c^lq.vCfir-{rnt.
a
'

. Tl-lD * i. = +8.43'L
:_

. Diodc-5 csill ru"t crsrtAucrl-. '

:.
:

re Ahor^rn ,n ft3.^,re 4,2-

A.
tJQvefrwrna o\

BNSS Shankar, M.Tech (IITK), MIE For doubts:

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Lecture No: 43
OHM INSTITUTE . HYDERABAT) GATE IESE IPSUs
 Page # L2+

uBo
t,
z

-)Es
,
2-,
\=4&4b
*nt.
at
Fcr R Uoo'et, L'o
fA o.lso Aq.Yfre q$
o
U. \ro. Llt,r1r4, tr,ot
t6 rrleo.Fe.d.

Lve
I Loq,d
)
Lo D2- '-
-Pt
'i* j?1--.j*Rl--h-
32- l- D4 -- 63
a4

P.rrare L toad

Bt .T; Btl.rSil
-L[ LeaJJl' p.f
Lo qd

9l
52 --*f
;
t1+i D3D+ l-- Ff3r^rr6 '. 4,L
Faculty: BNSS Shankar, M.Tech (IITK), MIE For doubts:
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Lecture No: 43
OHM INSTITUTE . HYDERABAD GATE IESE IPSUs
 ieL Page # LLB'

fryrdcr,c,biva
.in+^--l Loqd : ,

a, :

. LoOd po./voi^/ngb&S q,,rY€ ei+ht- L texl l-C csf th X,-)X"

. t/{# . co=t
R R

4VJ' *nCnc^rb-
-:r ,r='1r3,S...
.r1fi
,-h 7
Sr,)

crrht rc. Zu.t. "* (nc,cu - *.fr)'J"*

L*

e-rad, Or=
. f trarL-1*r
bo,rt-l
L ,s.t
l-
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Lecture No: 4Z
OHM INSTITUTE . HYDERABAD GATE IESE IPSUs
 Por^:gR Et5crRoNrcs
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a

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od d'ho."rf^rf stn-iC*.

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Lecture No: 44
OHM INSTITUTE . HYDERABAD GATE IESE IPSUs
 Ee # 1-lo
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Lecture No: 44
OHM I]\STTTUTE - HYDERABAD GATE IESE IPSUs
JHL
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Lecture No: 44-
OHM INSTITUTE - HYDERABAD GATE IESE IPSUs
 I
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une.r.E,r, + c<:CTl *Ln6,,.r*{ >)

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ftms vol+ e o$ fw"do,vrrenlol line vcl-t-oj e, Vlt I
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Lecture No: 44 A +S
OHM INSTITUTE . HYDERABAD GATE IESE IPSUs
 \l
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Lecture No: 45
OHM INSTITUTE . HYDERABAD GATE IESE IPSUs
 Page # tb+

. pho.xe vdroge+ q..r€ frt!, Sr,sna hf ,rlern hqnma\i q

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. R ft/\s volr^e ol F,^,nAa-",nenlo.I \int Vo\tT. =

#

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Lecture No: 45
OHM INSTITUTE - HYDERABAD GATE IESE IPSUs
 R lif-ec r RoNtc S
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Faculty: BNSS Shankar, M.Tech (IITK), MIE For doubts:

Subject: Power Electronics Email-ID : electrical.mentor @ gmail.com
I Lecture No: {@
7

OHM INSTITUTE - HYDERABAD GATEJESEIPSUs

idL ge# 136

Civtrrif l.."rn-o$f Hme=f

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o

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arqve&r"rns G^re .*houcn L ftg 4.5

::

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OHM INSTITUTE . HYDERABAD GATE IESE I PSUs
 Page # 137

rr. =9s 1!" r1!g

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Faculty: BNSS Shankar, M.Tech (IITK), MIE For doubts:

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OHM INSTITUTE . HYDBRABAD GATE IESE IPSUs
 Page # t38

3-S FuU Brfdqe #+-

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l)rorc,bice H?h por,oov qodurct'ern r!^.otreyl .^r?li hqve'Hn,L Pyol)r-yE.

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Lecture No: 4.6
OHM INSTITUTE . HYDERABAD GATE IESE IPSUs
 Page # '131

l(f ll A*e9*nhem+' Prob I trrrs

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OHM INSTITUTE . HYDERABAD GATE IESE IPSUs
 PotcUR li t-rc-rRoNIcs
chqpbe"r- + : Dc- Ac c-trnve,rFe"rs Page # L4o

Le ct.^.e lrlol'es - 4D
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faaa-'hA^*wV-+
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=-

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o

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J 1
6 'o"tr %= [ ui *"j. + 2Vo.t v.ac6\ eli
-l
Faculty: BNSS Shankar, M.Tech (IITK), MIE For doubts:
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Lecture No: 4-?
OHM INSTITUTE . HYDERABAD GATB IESE I PSUs
 ExFerrr.ot cgrrhrol mef*rod.! v<+triv<- the, Ltae of Perrfpht"raj crgrnpont4ts
<^lhtrqA the ihivd rnethod no lzt rCphelrc^t c^rrmpone^otA"
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. To c,ortbvci ot.hpt^l Vstl-ne of rnaverr|+y, aithoqJ. o.ddftorro.J

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=.
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ffi:

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OHM INSTITUTE . HYDERABAD GATE IESE IPSUs
 I

iaL ge # 142-

If nd ton (er) if pul*e csidth .E rno,de e+'"^o.j +rl zd=S

(9 rnade e+ual
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ou,h eAtr\
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o,n q{}ur,ltc,.blt Alt^ot..(e v&l'5e ulove V" oJ fveXqur,qj c,r <rrftlr a
brCornl,*lory co.nrYl'€nr c.Jqve V" of $r*1.^e.c.3 G. o$ Afiotcn befr$.^].
Faculty: BNSS Shankar, M.Tech (IITK), MIE For doubts:
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Lecture No: {J
OHM INSTITUTE . HYDERABAD GATE IESE I PSUs
 Page # L 43
corrvic- Signal LY", f
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Re$e.rerylcc St3nal LVrrf I

.Drf
vTr f

{
Ntra.rrbe^r of puhe* pe^ hcUr .J.fe
l{ : Ntr"rrr}ae^r o+ hitl- tops pe"' hAtlr- cr1.le
tlzf
= _IiT; fc - cdq
=2T= E
PulAe
. Gidth ?$ = + 11- ma1 , t^rhtye- yna ,{ a,wrlrUl.t^de rr*odula,A'trr
N- I\L
to.Jc. o, ca"n be deltned Ag
Crrpti h^de o F rt6 e,rennce. tov) moddd 1^3 Si 3 nal
't-[=.
cmrrpGLde of ccrnrvfery (or) Su:[+chil Signal
Fve.ar-r.ernc5 mod,.rla}. wr to.tr o carrr lce defi'ned Gg
tvcat-r.t"nc^1 of coayff,^/ cefl) S,.^r\'+chiFt si3.o,l
w)^ :
t
fre4t^.t-rc1 o$ te$e"re,nc€ (or) rnodr-rlotil Si3ruJ

Faculty: BNSS Shankar, M.Tech (IITK), MIB For doubts:

Subject: Power Electronics Email-ID : electrical.mentor @ gmail.com
Lecture No: .4I
OHM INSTITUTE . HYDERABAD GATE IESE IPSUs
 age# L4+
s€url"Jd 1 r g*-td t _11" 3
d$
Ca/Y. f^rqve
=
Ref . c,oqve

" 4.6
4'6
Fi3t"'re '.
Fi3rr..ore
In S"'rrre.Aoido.l Pr^fnn, ff nna<1 fl^e f'off ,n^r'vr"5 Oerncl,^^S,'ons ca,n be drar,rlrt;
The fveq.,^t.rat of yefe^r€-,.,(€ (fi) mod,^Js.tiT ru3*I L Xo,*,,s c\+ fhe
frtRut-"tcg o{ $.rrrdog"4ta.lql ot1}pt..f Ud}g.3 e -

-+ 15 p<-o.*. volue o$ corrrrfq b'ru'qnt,.^lo/y orrd bexo c-vosring of ref<"rt-rce.

*rirruIloqd c,otnc,ide a5 Aho.^rn ,rr, fi'g +.(a, lfirzn rlLurnbe"r op p*l4.{
pea hol,t" a.Ie ( N = l!
?

qrnol ztro crrof*i1 o} vebe,re".6g

,J of co/yYfq tv{crznq,.rfry
-> I{ Ze.ro G($r*^q *.l
gCnuSuid c,sincide o.-b Ahtru:n vn t-,': +.6, ihrro nq,ynlcerr of p.^l-t.+

Faculty: BNSS Shankar, M.Tech (IITK), MIE For doubts:

Subject: Power Electronics Email-ID: electrical.mentor@ gmail.com
Lecture No: 4I
OHM INSTITUTE . HYDERABAD GATEIESEIPSUs
 \-l
Page # L 4S

ptx holl, .r.le ,i f"

-) Lo".3est- ho."rrner\^-ic Ut<-tdQ-\ (r/l the otr!;crri vol\e o,1rg o.AAouo-lr.d
,^rith ho"r"net^ic+ o$ ovd+r,, (ZNtl)
--f -Tht geco.l< Vol,r.re oF {urndoryne,ntql ot,-}pre.F VdJlSe prolce.rbi,snot ,to
o".n pU h^de rnnd trlati ern yat^ o . ',
. I.,r 1-S ho.fb-brid3e vsI.
Cor=n\a.*b. if mq4r
= * " S fr- Agtsrve ooove rnode
. Xn 1- + f .^U - bvidle vsl
A
Uo,t = rr\a. x \hc d F m4 <. I

= * * Ua" +cn, Aaua^re ('ave mode

. It 3- + S'.,.U - b'r C$1g Vs.f ,
Vr,.t ('rms) = rn^1V4t if Ynq < t
ft
= * UU" f.rt 18o" c*rmducb'on o{ 'st^rif ch'

Faculty: BNSS Shankar, M.Tech (IITK), MIE For doubts:

Subject: Power Electronics Email-ID : electrical.mentor@ gmail.com
Lecture No: 4 B
OHM INSTITUTE . HYDERABAD GATEIESEIPSUs
 Por^s eR E tec r R oN,c s
ch opk, - S : AC VoLTnGE RL.GuL4T oRs Page # 146

Lec-t-qrve Noles- 5A
ACVR Corn Ccnrrtto\ the oc po\^1e-{ tc.1 vOrr3t^^g o,^tpul.} Vot}o3e uri+hotr.}
ChOr.ge, .",r Fv<1t^t^. c1.
' -1pp5=[=-
. Sp<-ed CrSn;.5\ -g L,sr-ro poure"r "ndrrcilet.r rnol',W tchgre ho.ryyov.f vamge
of *pezd g vcltrived i.e, r.,1 fa.4 rq.^Io.t-evs-
Lig hu nX orrr d ..lroona h<obt"r s
VoLbqc csntvol fi ;rot^rerv sys l^eryts ,.€, 7cR o^ d Svc.

kCUs!U;W-3Sj"
. I
ir= Lo
I
t's= u;
V* S"t,sb

$e I

iG

4, Lo

I A.g lood g ic+t*ilve, L oJso Ao,Jyne ,ghof e of Uo.

,tg

Ax io = r-, o^ol o/re4. q.rderr 'r.af O, he-C€ therre, c^.:t ll fie:aC c€nmllrstt4 l il f=.
T)r-re p tld,'r', L-S Hur AevR g no} preFerrv^bte- Fur hish po*tr qrpLicoficrrng.

Faculty: BNSS Shankar, M.Tech (IITK), MIE For doubts:

Subject: Power Electronics Email-ID : electrical.mentor@ gmail.com
Lecture No: 41
OHM INSTITUTE . HYDERABAD GATE IESE IPSUs
 age # 1+t

1-$
\4.\F
Fu.U-t^lqve
\,4,#i- \r\z1M
A
\^^.5
cV R c,ci+})
\^.^r*
R Loo,d :
/-
-
I T1
h oa
"-'{F
. 0g= Lo

I
%= uo
Vry.,91cob

I
a toOvefiw rnS O,lre Shotr)n t-n
Fd3 5, 1

Sc.t1e*ne of C*vwrrnL*o.ticrrr g Line err naltrr,ro.l c-grryrmwto..b.'o"r.

DC C€rnporrfc,vrf L zsr>\^rrc€ c-r.,r,rvve.n,F I le^(o heaCe tht"re S rLo Xqlc-r"tsn
't
PYoble-"1 n ,g's.^ryce tvOznAfgvrnuy.
Kr,4 s vcrl,,..re ol ourf;:trf votloge, V&"
+ fu; g<,cf dt^rr
"/ZJFU L' )

. Rr'rls y6tlre of As\^^r€ qand o\rj-Ptil- cuarrenh,

Venr
rs= .Leryc
T- 7- i-
. por--rl€,vdervaea to Loq.d, Po=
+ = P^o[tt-n)+Ss"-'r]
- Po L rraxirwlqn c,shern
.L
d : O".
H vocrt Po r^ax = Uft

o
- p. tr.
-tt--T DOt^rf..r : Io
-,()
lo YnAx\2",-a) * L,n +

- I^p,^h
I ,
Pouoe^, fo.ch>r, 1PF. ,!"=
Vsf,= E
V?,

=
h[Cn_,r)+*a"o].
THD of fs. JIt"-{ xtoo
rtr
){=
ohe^re rr,.# = *H= g c\^nd {} [-f *c^{,za]
br= kLt"-*)+*:r"al
?\-

Faculty: BNSS Shankar, M.Tech (IITK), MIE For doubts:

Subject: Power Electronics Email-ID : electrical.mentor @ gmail.com
Lecture No: 49
OHM INSTITUTB - HYDERABAD GATEIESEIPSUs
 Page # 148

iq
Gz Gr
do, jo I
0t n+& 27tacL
I
I
I

tl i<--rrr i

I
st, I
I

Ff3ture
1- O AcvR \€r^ri++r\.1--:v\^-
RL bco.d '.

-\-+

I
1, 1.t.,
5

I
. Lr.)O,veF,rrrnS qrre Shourn La f-t'3 5.2

Faculty: BNSS Shankar, M.Tech (IITK), MIE For doubts:

Subject: Power Electronics Email-ID: electrical.mentor@ gmail.com
LecrureNo: 49 & 50
OHM INSTITUTE - HYDBRABAD GATE IESE IPSUs
 Page # | 4q

iirrrl :: :Il,Lli\ll ' II

'rll
i
i

$rrl lrr I
r
ll ' rlt. lr
I ,

iI I
I''rII rr
| |
||
. I
t,a
ii I
i.
l
lir
!

- €r3t
I

, .Ffglrx-eI5.2-
ulher\ T1 g ON\, R,o*1diro:Vrrr!.,c.ob. I31 Xo\vtn3 , [.^Se Co,vt 7e]
dr
.' V-n r {' Ctch -o) -,
Lo =: IL S" C tnb- +) - 6a(or- 9)' e l
J nTt,,cLf
c^rht^re z = uFG:' , Lood rarrr pedo,nce q^nd

Faculty: BNSS Shankar, M.Tech (IITK), MIE For doubts:

Subject: Power Electronics Email-ID: [email protected]
Lecture No: 5()
OHM INSTITUTE . HYDERABAD GATE IESE I PSUs
 ge # 15C^

Lood P $ orn3le, S. born-rt+f

V-=
ffi:[cp-d)++t $nu;- l.-,czd,]]""
It d rS thtm fo b- qznd do
= )/vr" t., Cos O) = U" fhol rn{.o^/,4 otrtprr.r
Z
of ACVR corrrrr.ol he crel'l}vo ll<-d" To qVtvrd +h.i,s , d > O.
In cA8,e o$ tnd,.r,ctive the YG\^,^ge of c.grdv*:l g 6<d<77
bq,d.r.
-fn cAAe o$ 6nd'.rct^,ve Load*, f f p>-fItA tht-r ou,Fpr..r,.l. \3 #n^.itre"r t"
1 - + H o.U, - (,c qve ve- ctr tr, <"r. To qvsr d if^iA t ',,nd e&'vq,b le effe cl, el'thc.r
cxrrnhrt^.roL^g to.le cuuyyeml CerY) l.,Ah fveXut-.^3 ho,.in Of pu/*e,r co- be
t-raed f''$, f-r i3 3
."r iT the \ ri ,slar s '

&rg:t-::3e-Irtrg -'
I'rr t\iA rneth,od, AcVR Co/n be t -rrrne en4 qr^d l'.^"r ntd off f.s.r tmtgr J

n,.rrrnberr oF oj.,l*t oF ,.tou,Tc4. voLr-oge fo C-enttvsl +hg oqtp,^l' po.^c-ev.

Th^,g rnetl.r,od B q\So knot-.:n o..g l3urrysl f,'riT csra..lrol t:rr oU/oFF c^:"Liror.
i, ?trterral tl..i,r, rnethsd cq^rr be tn yr:san r h<o.tt"r; t R ta*ol).
Le+ n^rrnbe-r of OXt t3.lq = Yn
zr'.^r,rnbe.r of OFF
"yaf*f =
14

thta,r dr^E o3.le vo,ho, k. ft

Lri
RylS or..r.Ipurt vott*3e, vl = ;I2- .-1 I U; in-oo| dt^rl
0nn+n)zn o
, [cn) V15.t
= VsxJT
. OlrlPtr.h lcotr:Qr'1, P" " q: . -G R
I^p* Po,,ce, fo. c,l-rx , T?F ,- ?o
- ='ff
E-i' \1S
T
fl(
. Averrqge vol^rt of ttravlxt:nr c-ur.rve-\ ITqvL }i-
Av€yae Ryts vqlue of ttrq^r(,.rt'c,v
.t
c-r.r,ave,rn],
?
rrv-_ Ir4xJT
_

THE END

Faculty: BNSS Shankar, M.Tech (IITK), MIE For doubts:

Subject: Power Electronics Email-ID: [email protected]
Lecture No: 50
OHM INSTITUTE . HYDERABAD GATE I ESE IPSUs