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A LONG AND HEALTHY LIFE
1. Some can cause _____ diseases such as tuberculosis and poisoning.
A. infecct B. infection C. infectious D. infectiously 2. Vaccines are often used to prevent the _____ caused by viruses. A. nutrition B. treatment C. disease D. remedy 3. Whole grains are high in fiber and contain a variety of_____that support healthy blood A. nutritious B. longevity C. obesity D. life expectancy 4. Living to an average of 83 years old, Japan have the highest_____in the world. A. consumption B. reccipe C. energy D. life expectancy 5. The acid in nonstick pans is associated with birth and development defects, _____ system problems and cancer. A. immune B. mental C. obesity D. mineral 6. Baking soda is considered the best home _____ for acnes. A. longevity B. remedy C. ingredient D. nutrition 7. If you want to keep fit, you should keep doing _____ like jogging, cycling or swimming everyday. A. workout B. antibiotic C. remedy D. go on a diet 8. I like _____ education because my hobby is running. A. nutrition B. disease C. physical D. mental 9. He has been experiencing some _____ health issues lately. A. mineral B. mental C. remedy D. mental 10. She has shown incredible _____ while doing workout. A. consumption B. treatment C. strength D. precaution 11. I need to do exercises to gain leg _____. A. strength B. muscle C. disease D. remedy 12. I feel full of _____ after a good sleep. A. antibiotic B. energy C. obesity D. ingredient 13. Iron is an important _____ for our bodies. A. mineral B. remedy C. energy D. workout 14. Flour, sugar and eggs are the main _____ for a cake. A. nutritions B. organisms C. minerals D. ingredients 15. Eating a balanced diet is important for good _____. A. nutrition B. disease C. antibiotic D. muscle 16. Obesity increases the risk of a _____. A. heart attack B. disease C. immune D. life expectancy 17. A _____ includes fruits and vegetables. A. recipe B. ageing process C. balanced diet D. remedy 18. Smoking is a factor for _____. A. remedy B. heart attack C. treatment D. longevity 19. Humans _____ food for energy. A. get rid of B. be full of C. consume D. relieve 20. The _____ of sugary drinks has been linked to obesity. A. recipe B. consumption C. strength D. precaution 21. The doctor prescribed a new _____ for my allergies. A. energy B. organism C. treatment D. disease 22. The study found that regular exercise can contribute to _____. A. longevity B. disease C. obesity D. remedy 23. Animals and plants are living _____. A. nutritions B. organisms C. diseases D. consumption 24. I got an _____ for my ear infection. A. energy B. antibiotic C. obesity D. immune 25. The medication helped to _____ my pain. A. relieve B. put on weight C. be full of D. consume 26. The basket _____ apples. A. gets rid of B. suffers from C. consumes D. is full of 27. The city _____ traffic congestion. A. goes on a diet B. suffers from C. relieves D. consumes 28. We should _____ our energy consumption. A. cut down on B. get rid of C. go on a diet D. suffer from 29. She is trying to _____ her bad habit. A. consume B. get rid of C. be full of D. cut down on 30. After the Tet holiday, I feel the need to _____ to improve health. A. get rid of B. consume C. go on a diet D. put on weight 31. She followed the _____ carefully to make a delicious cake. A. recipe B. precaution C. treatment D. ingredient 32. A healthy diet and regular exercise can help slow down the _____. A. life expectancy B. organism C. ageing process D. disease 33. It's always a good idea to take _____ when traveling to a new country. A. recipes B. precautions C. balanced diet D. life expectancy 34. I have _____ since I started eating more junk food. A. got rid of B. gone on a diet C. been full of D. put on weight THE GENERATION GAP 1. I live in a/an _____ with my parents and my elder sister in the coastal area. A. extended family B. nuclear family C. extended house D. nuclear house 2. After graduating from university, I want to _____ my father's footsteps. A. follow in B. succeed in C. go after D. keep up 3. I wish I could do something to reduce financial _____ on my parents. A. capital B. burden C. limit D. gap 4. The _____ arises when Jack and his parents have considerable disagreement on his choice of university. A. discrimination B. conflict C. agreement D. gap 5. In a(n) _____ family consiting of 3 generations: my grandparents, my parents, my sister, and I. A. nuclear B. extended C. small D. childless 6. Different people may have different _____ toward clothing because there're no global standards. A. ways B. attitudes C. thinking D. behaviours 7. It's hard to believe that she can _____ a new house on her salary. A. afford B. adapt C. deal with D. rely on 8. I always look at this matter from a different _____ A. burden B. viewpoint C. experience D. argument 9. It is impossible to avoid daily _____ when you live with your extended family. A. views B. attitudes C. characteristics D. argument 10. My _____ in myself has helped me overcome many challenges. A. behaviour B. conflict C. pressure D. belief 11. The teacher's positive _____ encouraged the students to try their best. A. behaviour B. conflict C. belief D. responsibility 12. _____ families, where several generations live together, are becoming more common in some cultures. A. multi-generation B. nuclear C. large D. burden 13. The _____ of the exam made me feel nervous. A. belief B. behaviour C. pressure D. viewpoint 14. As a parent, you have the _____ to care for your children. A. pressure B. experience C. responsibility D. argument 15. _____ platforms like Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter have become popular worldwide. A. nuclear family B. multi-generation C. individualism D. social media 16. _____ have had a significant impact on society, shaping the way we communicate, learn, and consume information. A. multi-generation B. digital native C. extended family D. individualism 17. _____ means that people value their own opinions and choices. A. individualism B. multi-generation C. social media D. digital native 18. He couldn't _____ about what to wear to the party. A. deal with B. rely C. afford D. make a decision 19. She's not sure how to _____ her child's behavioral problems. A. rely on B. deal with C. complain about D. afford 20. The students _____ the difficulty of the exam. A. complained about B. dealt with C. afforded D. influenced 21. I tried to _____ about going on vacation, but he wanted to stay at home. A. change his mind B. complain with him C. experience D. rely on him 22. Children _____ their parents for love, support, and guidance. A. deal with B. experience C. rely on D. adapt 23. Animals can _____ changes in their environment. A. adapt to B. deal with C. rely on D. impose on 24. Traveling to a new country is a fantastic _____. A. pressure B. behaviour C. viewpoint D. experience 25. His parents' _____ helped him become a successful teacher. A. argument B. responsibility C. influence D. conflict 26. Don't _____ your beliefs _____ others; everyone has their own way of thinking. A. impose/on B. rely/on C. deal/with D. complain/about 27. She is a/an _____ teacher with over 20 years in the classroom. A. influence B. experienced C. burden D. attitude HOME AND HOUSE/ACCOMMODATION 1. Everything's a bit more expensive here and property prices are extremely high. A lot of people have no choice but to live in the_____ and commute in to work. A. bungalow B. suburbs C. dorm D. lounge 2. The city _____ is where you'll find all the large department stores and banks. A. suburbs B. fence C. lawn D. center 3. Many commuters struggling to work through the rush-hour_____. A. traffic jam B. lawn C. block of flats D. places of interest 4. The city is full of _____. A. penthouses B. kitchen appliances C. flats D. patio 5. In a big city, it's important to know how to _____ by using public transportation. A. overlook B. get around C. refurbish D. convenient 6. I enjoy the _____ of the city, but sometimes I also need some quiet time. A. hustle and bustle B. cramped C. spacious D. warm and cozy 7. London is a/an _____ of the UK. A. penthouse B. sprawling city C. rural area D. campus 8. People live in individual apartments within the _____. A. block of flats B. penthouse C. lawn D. bungalow 9. _____ can be a good choice for people who want a more affordable and social living experience. A. dorm B. backyard C. terraced house D. dream home 10. The park was surrounded by high-rise _____ and office blocks. A. flat B. penthouse C. campus D. lounge 11. Some _____ even have their own swimming pools or hot tubs. A. bungalow B. mobile home C. campus D. penthouses 12. My _____ has a kitchen where we can cook our own meals. A. campus B. dorm C. patio D. lounge 13. The _____ is full of beautiful trees and flowers. A. dorm B. attic C. campus D. lounge 14. There is a TV in the _____ for watching movies. A. lounge B. fence C. center D. attic 15. We painted the wooden _____ white. A. dorm B. lawn C. backyard D. fence 16. I love having breakfast on the _____ in the morning. A. fence B. facility C. patio D. kitchen appliances 17. The _____ is a space in a house located under the roof. A. attic B. lawn C. dorm D. penthouse 18. The _____ backyard of the house is perfect for gardening. A. spacious B. cramped C. worth-living D. convenient 19. It's _____ to have a smartphone for checking emails on the go. A. worth-living B. spacious C. cramped D. convenient 20. The _____ for the house made it affordable for a young family. A. refurbish B. reasonable rent C. well-furnished D. dorm 21. The apartment was _____ with comfortable sofas and a large dining table. A. spacious B. worth-living C. well-furnished D. warm and cozy 22. The old house needed to be _____ to make it more modern and comfortable. A. refurbished B. warm and cozy C. convenient D. spacious 23. The _____ is a place where you feel completely at peace and comfortable. A. penthouse B. dream home C. dorm D. flat 24. The _____ offered a breathtaking view of the city. A. bungalow B. rural area C. fence D. overlook garden 25. The _____ include stoves, ovens, refrigerators, and dishwashers. A. attic B. kitchen appliances C. lounge D. lawn 26. The slow _____ in the countryside allows people to relax and enjoy the simple things. A. dorm B. mobile home C. pace of life D. rat race 27. Many people choose to live in _____ for their affordability and flexibility. A. fence B. lawn C. campus D. mobile homes 28. The _____ is very quiet and peaceful. A. rural area B. high-rise flat C. facility D. fence 29. There are many schools and shops in the _____. A. dorm B. residential area C. campus D. lawn 30. We had a barbecue party in our _____ last weekend. A. dorm B. lounge C. backyard D. kitchen 31. The _____ schools often face challenges due to limited resources. A. center B. inner-city C. cramped D. two-storey 32. The _____ was filled with warm colors and comfortable furniture. A. center B. rat race C. fence D. bungalow 33. _____ are usually located near transportation hubs like airports and train stations. A. rural area B. campus C. lawn D. urban areas 34. The children love to play on the green _____. A. penthouse B. lawn C. lounge D. fence 35. The crowded bus was _____ and uncomfortable. A. cramped B. spacious C. two-storey D. center 36. With its beautiful scenery, friendly people, and excellent amenities, this town is a _____ destination. A. center B. warm and cozy C. worth-living D. hustle and bustle 37. The Eiffel Tower is a popular _____ in Paris. A. place of interest B. lounge C. rural area D. campus 38. The _____ has a modern kitchen on the first floor. A. penthouse B. two-storey house C. dorm D. attic 39. The hospital has a new, modern _____. A. facility B. campus C. fence D. lawn 40. The small town was known for its strong _____, where everyone knew each other's names. A. flat B. cramped C. facility D. sense of community 41. The _____ in the city is much higher than in the countryside. A. penthouse B. cost of living C. pace of life D. facility 42. The soft blanket wrapped around her, making her feel_____. A. cramped B. refurbish C. hustle and bustle D. warm and cozy 43. The _____ of city life can be overwhelming for some people. A. flat B. traffic jam C. places of interest D. rat race CITIES IN THE FUTURE 1. When we know our background and history, then we will also be able to build a (an) _____ future. A. sustainable B. private C. rural D. impressive 2. Local authorities should find ways to limit the use of private cars and encourage city _____ to use public transport. A. commuters B. planners C. dwellers D. people 3. Cities in poorer countries often lack basic _____ Without it, they are unable to function properly as cities. A. privacy B. infrastructure C. architecture D. vehicle 4. London is a/an _____ city. It's a melting pot for people from all parts of the world. A. cosmopolitan B. infrastructure C. skyscraper D. metropolitan 5. Many commuters struggling to work through the _____ traffic jam ask 'Is it worth it?' A. liveable B. efficient C. rush hour D. impressive 6. The future city aims to create a more _____ environment for its residents, with green spaces and recreational areas.p0 A. impressive B. liveable C. sustainable D. efficient 7. Technologies in the modern city can sometimes raise concerns about the safety of _____. A. vehicle B. infrastructure C. emission D. privacy 8. The increased use of renewable energy sources will have a positive _____ on the future city’s carbon footprint A. impress B. impact C. operate D. cope 9. The construction of modern _____ will be a defining feature of the modern city’s architecture. A. vehicle B. biodiversity C. skyscraper D. pedestrian 10. With proper planning, the _____ center of the future city will be pedestrian- friendly and accessible to all. A. urban B. liveable C. rural D. cosmopolitan 11. I think that the future city should have _____ public transportation systems to reduce traffic congestion. A. liveable B. efficient C. impressive D. rush hour 12. Reducing your _____ by using public transport can help combat climate change A. carbon footprint B. vehicle C. architecture D. biodiversity 13. The factory _____ 24/7 to meet production demands. A. impacts B. copes with C. interacts D. operates 14. Conservation efforts aim to protect and preserve _____ in fragile ecosystems. A. vehicle B. biodiversity C. emission D. pedestrian 15. Social media platforms allow people to _____ each other regardless of distance. A. interact with B. impress C. cope with D. impact on 16. The city has improved _____ safety by adding crosswalks and traffic signals. A. vehicle B. architecture C. pedestrian D. skyscraper 17. The bus is a large _____ for public transportation. A. infrastructure B. architecture C. vehicle D. inhabitant 18. The _____ of the city are busy with their daily lives. A. inhabitants B. pedestrians C. skyscrapers D. vehicles 19. The _____ market sells fresh fruits and vegetables. A. urban B. liveable C. rush hour D. rural 20. Children need to learn how to _____ stress and anxiety. A. interact with B. cope with C. impact on D. impress 21. The factory's _____ are polluting the river. A. vehicles B. infrastructures C. skyscrapers D. emissions 22. The _____ garden was hidden behind a tall fence. A. sustainable B. impressive C. liveable D. private 23. The _____ area of Tokyo is one of the most populous in the world. A. metropolitan B. cosmopolitan C. private D. inhabitant 24. The singer's powerful voice _____ the judges. A. operated B. impact C. impressed D. coped with 25. The building's architecture was quite _____. A. liveable B. impressive C. private D. sustainable