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Standard Practice QP MS

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
151 views26 pages

Standard Practice QP MS

Uploaded by

pratibhanigole
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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अनुक्रम क

ां / ROLL NO सेट / SET: A

कें द्रीय विद्य लय सांगठन, जयपुर सांभ ग


KENDRIYA VIDYALAYA SANGATHAN ,JAIPUR REGION
PRACTICE PAPER : 2024-25

कक्ष / CLASS : 10

विषय / SUB: MATHEMATICS BASIC (कोड / CODE : 241)

अविकतम आिवि / Time Allowed: 3 Hours अविकतम अांक/ Maximum Marks: 80

स म न्य वनर्देश / General Instructions:

Read the following instructions carefully and follow them:


1. This question paper contains 38 questions.
2. This Question Paper is divided into 5 Sections A, B, C, D and E.
3. In Section A, Questions no. 1-18 are multiple choice questions (MCQs) and
questions no. 19 and 20 are Assertion- Reason based questions of 1 mark each.
4. In Section B, Questions no. 21-25 are Very Short Answer (VSA) type questions,
carrying 02 marks each.
5. In Section C, Questions no. 26-31 are Short Answer (SA) type questions, carrying 03
marks each.
6. In Section D, Questions no. 32-35 are Long Answer (LA) type questions, carrying 05
marks each.
7. In Section E, Questions no. 36-38 are case study based questions carrying 4 marks
each with sub parts of the values of 1, 1 and 2 marks each respectively.
8. All Questions are compulsory. However, an internal choice in 2 Questions of
Section B, 2 Questions of Section C and 2 Questions of Section D has been
provided. An internal choice has been provided in all the 2 marks questions of
Section E.
9. Draw neat and clean figures wherever required.
10. Take π =22/7 wherever required if not stated.
11. Use of calculators is not allowed.

Page 1/6
SECTION - A
1. The LCM of smallest 2- digit composite number and smallest composite number is..
a) 12 b) 4 c) 20 d) 44
2. The pair of equations y = 0 and y = -7 has ……………………..
a) one solution b) two solutions c) infinitely many solutions d) no solution
3. A die is thrown once, then the probability of getting a prime number is …………..
a) b) c) 1 d) 0

4. HCF of 52 × 32 and 35 × 53 is………………


a) 53 × 35 b) 5 × 33 c) 53 × 32 d) 52 × 32
5. Which of the following equations has no real roots?
a) x2 – 4x + 3 =0 b) x2 + 4x – 3 =0
c) x2 – 4x – 3 =0 d) 3x2 + 4 3 x + 4 = 0
6. The distance of (–6, 8) from the origin is…………………….
a) 8 units b) 27 units c) 10 units d) 6 units

7. In given fig. AP and AQ are tangents to the circle with O, from


an external point A. If ∠PAQ = 700, then ∠APQ is equal to ...
a) 350 b) 550
c) 1100 d) 1250

8. The value of 4 sin2 60 + 3 tan2 300 is ………….


a) 4 b) 1 c) 5 d) 2

9. In the given figure, ABC ~ QPR. If AC = 6 cm, BC = 5 cm, QR = 3 cm and PR = x;


then the value of x is …………..

a) 3.6 cm b) 2.5 cm c) 10 cm d) 3.2 cm

10. If the sum of 15 observations of a data is (434 + x) and the mean of the observation is ‘x,’ then
x = ………………..
a) 25 b) 27 c) 31 d) 33
11.The ratio of the height of a tree and its shadow is 1: . The angle of a sun’s elevation is….
0 0 0
a) 30 b) 45 c) 60 d) 900

Page 2/6
12. In figure DE || BC then the value of AD is………….

a) 2 cm b) 2.4 cm
c) 3 cm d) none of these

13. If sin A = , then the value of sin A(sin A – cosec A) is……


a) b) - c) d) -

14. The value of k for which the equation x2 + 2(k + 1)x + k2 = 0 has equal roots is …..
a) – 1 b) – ½ c) 1 d) none of these

15. Consider the following frequency distribution:


Class 85 - 89 90 - 94 95 - 99 100 - 104 105 - 109
Frequency 10 12 15 4 2
The lower limit of modal class is …………….
a) 95 b) 90 c) 94.5 d) 89.5

16. The area of the sector of a circle of radius 14 cm with central angle 45 0 is ….…
a) 76 cm2 b) 77 cm2 c) 66 cm2 d) none of these

17. The radius of a sphere is ‘r’ cm. It is divided into two equal parts. The whole surface area of
two parts will be ………….
a) 8 r2 cm2 b) 6 r2 cm2 c) 4 r2 cm2 d) 3 r2 cm2

18. The radius of wheel is 0.25 m. How many revolutions will it make in covering 11 km?
a) 2800 b) 4000 c) 5500 d) 7000

Directions for question 19 & 20 : In the following questions, a statement of Assertion (A) is
followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:
(a) Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
(b) Both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
(c) Assertion is true but Reason is false.
(d) Assertion is false but Reason is true.

19. Assertion (A): If LCM of two numbers is 2475 and their product is 12375, then their HCF is 5.
Reason (R): HCF (a,b) x LCM (a,b) = a x b

20. Assertion (A): The point (0, 5) lies on y-axis.


Reason(R): The x-coordinate of a point on y-axis is zero

SECTION - B

21. If tan (A + B) = and tan (A – B) = ; 0° < A + B ≤ 90°; A > B, find A and B.

22. Find whether the following pair of linear equations is consistent or inconsistent:
3x + 2y = 8, 6x – 4y = 9

Page 3/6
23. In the given figure, TP and TQ are tangents from T to the
circle with centre O and R is any point on the circle. If AB is a
tangent to the circle at R,

Prove that : TA + AR = TB + BR

24. (i) In the given figure, if ΔABC ~ ΔPQR then find


the value of x.

OR

(ii) In the given figure, DE || OQ and DF || OR. Show that EF || QR

25. (i) If the perimeter of a semi-circular protractor is 108 cm, find the diameter of the protractor.
(Take 22/7)
OR
(ii) A chord of a circle of radius 10cm subtends a right angle at the centre. Find the area of minor
segment. (Use = 3.14)

SECTION -C
26. Prove that is an irrational number.
27. (i) If sec θ + tan θ = p, prove that sin θ =
OR
(ii) Prove that + = 2 Sec A

28. All red face cards are removed from a pack of playing cards. The remaining cards were well
shuffled and then a card is drawn at random from them. Find the probability that the drawn card is
i) a red card
ii) a face card
iii) a card of clubs.
29. Find the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial 4s2 – 4s + 1 and verify the relationship between
the zeroes and the coefficients.

30. (i) From a bus stand in Bangalore, if we buy 2 tickets to Malleswaram and 3 tickets to
Yeshwanthpur, the total cost is ₹ 46; but if we buy 3 tickets to Malleswaram and 5 tickets to
Yeshwanthpur the total cost is ₹ 74. Find the fares from the bus stand to Malleswaram, and to
Yeshwanthpur?
OR
(ii) Yash scored 40 marks in a test, getting 3 marks for each right answer and losing 1 mark for
each wrong answer. Had 4 marks been awarded for each correct answer and 2 marks been
deducted for each incorrect answer, then Yash would have scored 50 marks. How many questions
were there in the test?
Page 4/6
31. Prove that the parallelogram circumscribing a circle is a rhombus.

SECTION - D
32. (i) In a flight of 600 km, an aircraft was slowed due to bad weather. Its average speed for the
trip was reduced by 200 km/hr and time of flight increased by 30 minutes. Find the original
duration of flight.
OR
(ii) A train travels 360 km at a uniform speed. If the speed had been 5 km/h more, it would have
taken 1 hour less for the same journey. Find the speed of the train.

33. Prove that if a line is drawn parallel to one side of a


triangle to intersect the other two sides in distinct points,
the other two sides are divided in the same ratio. Using
the above theorem. Prove that = , if LM II CB and
LNII CD as shown in the figure.

34. Find the mean and median of the following data. Then find the mode using empirical
relationship.

Class 85 - 90 90 - 95 95 - 100 100 - 105 105 - 110 110 - 115

Frequency 15 22 20 18 20 25

35. A pen stand made of wood is in the shape of a cuboid with four conical depressions to hold
pens. The dimensions of the cuboid are 15 cm by 10 cm by 3.5 cm. The diameter if each
depressions is 1 cm and the depth is 1.4 cm. Find the volume of the wood in the entire stand. (Use
π = 22/7)
SECTION - E
Q36. Alia and Shagun are friends living on
the same street in Patel Nagar. Shagun’s
house is at the intersection of one street
with another street on which there is a
library. They both study in the same school
and that is not far from Shagun's house.
Suppose the school is situated at the point
’O’, i.e. the origin, Alia's house is at A.
Shagun’s house is at B and library is at C.
Based on the above information, answer
the following questions.
(i) How far is Alia's house from Shagun’s house? (1)
(ii) How far is the library from Shagun’s house? (1)
(iii) (a) Show that for Shagun, school is farther compared to Alia’s house and library. (2)
OR
(b) Show that Alia’s house, Shagun’s house and library for an isosceles right triangle.

Page 5/6
Q37. Ram is an electrician in a village. One day
power was not there in entire village and villagers
called Ram to repair the fault. After thorough
inspection he found an electric fault in one of the
electric pole of height 5 m and he has to repair it.
He needs to reach a point 1.3 m below the top of
the pole to undertake the repair work.

Based on the above information, answer the


following questions.

(i) When the ladder is inclined at an angle of such that 3 tan + 2 = 5 to the horizontal, find the
angle . (1)
(ii) In the above situation if BD = 3 cm and BC = 6 cm. Find (1)
(iii) (a) How far from the foot of the pole should he place the foot of the ladder in case (i)?
(Use √3 =1.73) (2)
OR
(b) Given 15 cot = 8, find sin .

Q38. India is competitive manufacturing location due to the low cost of manpower and strong
technical and engineering capabilities contributing to higher quality production runs. The
production of TV sets in a factory increases uniformly by a fixed number every year. It produced
16000 sets in 6th year and 22600 in 9th year.
Based on the above information, answer the following questions:
i) Find the production during first year. (1)
ii) Find the production during 8th year. (1)
iii) (a) Find the production during first 3 years. (2)
OR
(b) Find the difference of the production during 7th year and 4th year.

Page 6/6
अनुक्रम क
ां / ROLL NO सेट / SET: B

कें द्रीय विद्य लय सांगठन, जयपुर सांभ ग


KENDRIYA VIDYALAYA SANGATHAN ,JAIPUR REGION
PRACTICE PAPER : 2024-25
कक्ष / CLASS : 10
विषय / SUB: MATHEMATICS BASIC (कोड / CODE : 241)
अविकतम आिवि / Time Allowed: 3 Hours अविकतम अांक/ Maximum Marks: 80
स म न्य वनर्देश / General Instructions:
Read the following instructions carefully and follow them:
1. This question paper contains 38 questions.
2. This Question Paper is divided into 5 Sections A, B, C, D and E.
3. In Section A, Questions no. 1-18 are multiple choice questions (MCQs) and questions no. 19
and 20 are Assertion- Reason based questions of 1 mark each.
4. In Section B, Questions no. 21-25 are very short answer (VSA) type questions, carrying 02
marks each.
5. In Section C, Questions no. 26-31 are short answer (SA) type questions, carrying 03 marks
each.
6. In Section D, Questions no. 32-35 are long answer (LA) type questions, carrying 05 marks
each.
7. In Section E, Questions no. 36-38 are case study based questions carrying 4 marks each
with sub parts of the values of 1, 1 and 2 marks each respectively.
8. All Questions are compulsory. However, an internal choice in 2 Questions of section B, 2
Questions of section C and 2 Questions of section D has been provided. And internal choice
has been provided in all the 2 marks questions of Section E.
9. Draw neat and clean figures wherever required.
10. Take π =22/7 wherever required if not stated.
11. Use of calculators is not allowed.

S.No. Section A Marks


1|8
1. The pair of equations has 1

(a) Unique solution ( b) exactly two solution


(c) infinitely many solution (d) no solution

2. The prime factorization of 1250 is 1

(a) 2 x 54 (b) 2 x 3 x 54 (c) 2x56 (d) 54 x 3 x 5

3. What is the common zero if the polynomials and 1


simultaneously?
(a) 4 (b) 3 (c) 2 (d) 1

4. The HCF of two numbers is 116 and their LCM is 1740. If one number is 580, 1
then the other number is
(a) 580 (b) 348 (c) 680 (d) 448

5. A quadratic polynomial, the sum and product of whose zeroes are – 3 and 2, 1
respectively.
(a). +3 (b) +
(c) - (d) + –
6. In △ABC, the angle bisector of ∠A cuts BC at E. Find the length of AC, if lengths 1
of AB, BE and EC are 9 cm , 3.6 cm and 2.4 cm.

(a) 5.4 cm (b) 8 cm (c) 4.8 cm (d) 6 cm


If triangle ABC is similar to triangle DEF such that 2AB = DE and BC = 8 cm then 1
7. EF=……….
(a) 20 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 8 cm (d) 16 cm

8. The mid-point of the line segment joining the points (-7,9) and (-3,5) is . 1
(a) (5/2, 7/2) (b) (2,7) (c) (- 5,7) (d) ( 5, 2)

9. The value of (1 + tan2 β) (1 - sin β) (1 + sin β) = ........ . 1


(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 0

10. 1
If 5 tan θ = 4, then the value of is

( b) (c) (d)

11. If y cot 450 cos600 = sin 300 sin 900 , then the value of y is 1
(a) 1/2 (b) -1 (c) 1 (d) 2

2|8
12. What is the area of a segment of a circle of radius 21cm , if the arc of the 1
segment has a measure of 600 is (√

(a) 45 cm2 (b) 40 cm2 (c) 40.8 cm2 (d) 40.3 cm2

13. In the given figure, PA and PB are tangents to the circle with centre O. If ∠APB 1
= 60°, then ∠OAB is
(a) 30° ( b) 60° (c)90° (d) 15°

14. The area of a quadrant of a circle where the circumference of circle is 220m, is 1
(a) 962 (b)960 (c) 962.5 (d) 905

15. The total surface area of a hemisphere of radius r is 1


( a) π r2 (b) 3π r 2 (c) π r h (d) 2 π r2

16. Find the mean of the first 10 natural number 1


(a) 4.5 (b) 7.2 (c) 2.8 (d) 5.5

17. The mode and mean is given by 7 and 8, respectively. Then the median is: 1
( a) 1/13 ( b)13/3 (c) 23/3 (d) 33

18. Which of the following cannot be the probability of an event ? 1


(a) 0.4 (b) 4% (c) 0.004% (d) 4

Directions for question 19 & 20 : In the following questions, a statement of


Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice
as:

(a) Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of
Assertion.
(b) Both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation
of Assertion.
(c) Assertion is true but Reason is false.
(d) Assertion is false but Reason is true.
19. Assertion: ( 2+√3)√3 is an irrational number . 1
Reason: Porduct of two irrational number is always irrational

20. Assertion (A): The point (0,7) lies on Y-axis 1


Reason (R): The x-coordinate of the point on Y- axis is zero.

SECTION - B

3|8
21. Find the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial 5x2 – 4 – 8x and verify the 2
relationship between the zeroes and the coefficients of the polynomial..

22. 2
If sin (A + B) = 1 and cos (A – B) = √3/2, 0°< A + B ≤ 90° and A > B, then find the
measures of angles A and B.

OR
Prove that : sec4A – sec2 A = tan4 A + tan2 A

23. 2

In the given figure = and ∠D = ∠E then


prove that- △BAC is isosceles triangle

24. In figure. If AB =AC. Prove that B Q = Q C or B C i s bisected a t Q 2

25. The length of the minute hand of a clock is 6cm. Find the area swept by it when 2
it moves from 5:25 pm to 6:00 pm
OR
In the given figure, the shape of the top of a table is that
of a sector of a circle with centre O and ∠AOB = 90°. If
AO = OB = 42 cm, then find the perimeter of the top of
the table.

SECTION - C
26. Prove that √3 is an irrational number. 3

27 Solve the following pair of linear equations. 3


0.2x + 0.3y = 1.3 0.4x + 0.5y = 2.3

OR
For which value of k will the following pair of linear equations have no solution?
3x + y = 1 , (2k – 1) x + (k – 1) y = 2k + 1

4|8
2 2
28. If are zeros of , find the value of + . 3

29. Prove that: 3

cosec θ – cot θ 2 =
30. Prove that the angle between the two tangents drawn from an external point to 3
a circle is supplementary to the angle subtended by the line segment joining the
points of contact at the centre.
OR
Prove that “The lengths of tangents drawn from an external point to a circle are
equal.”

31. In a single throw of two dice, find the probability of 3


(i) A doublet
(ii) An odd number as a sum
(iii) A number less than 3 on each die.
SECTION – D
32. (a) In an AP, if S5 + S7 = 167 and S10 = 235, then find the AP, where s, denotes 5
the sum of its first n terms.

(b) The angles of a triangle are in A.P., the least being half the greatest. Find
the angles.
OR

Solve the following pair of linear equations graphically:


x + 3y = 6 ; 2x – 3y = 12
Also find the area of the triangle formed by the lines representing the given
equations with y-axis.
33. Prove that if a line is drawn parallel to one side of a 5
triangle intersecting the other two sides in distinct
points, then the other two sides are divided in the same
ratio. Using above theorem in the given figure If
LM||CB and LN||CD, Prove that
=

34. 5
A gulab-jamun, contains sugar syrup up to about 30% of
its volume. Find approximately how much syrup would be
found in 45 gulab-jamuns, each shaped like a cylinder
with two hemispherical ends with length 5 cm and
diameter 2.8cm

OR
Due to heavy floods in a state, thousands were rendered homeless. 50 schools
collectively decided to provide place and the canvas for 1500 tents and share the
whole expenditure equally. The lower part of each tent is cylindrical with base
radius 2.8 m and height 3.5 m and the upper part is conical with the same base
5|8
radius, but of height 2.1 m. If the canvas used to make the tents costs ₹120 per
m2, find the amount shared by each school to set up the tents.

35. The median of the following data is 137. Find the values of x and y, If the total 5
frequency is 68.
Class 65-85 85-105 105- 125- 145- 165- 185-205
Intervals 125 145 165 185

Frequenc 4 X 13 20 14 y 4
y

SECTION E

6|8
36. Morning assembly is an integral part of the school’s schedule. Almost all the
schools conduct morning assemblies which include prayers, information of latest
happenings, inspiring thoughts, speech, national anthem, etc. A good school is
always particular about their morning assembly schedule. Morning assembly is
important for a child’s development. It is essential to understand that morning
assembly is not just about standing in long queues and singing prayers or
national anthem, but it’s something beyond just prayers. All the activities carried
out in morning assembly by the school staff and students have a great influence
in every point of life. The positive effects of attending school assemblies can be
felt throughout life. Have you noticed that in school assembly you always stand
in row and column and this make a coordinate system. Suppose a school have
100 students and they all assemble in prayer in 10 rows as given below.

1
Here A, B, C and D are four friend Amar, Bharat, Charls and Dravid.
i. What is the distance between A and B? 1
ii. What is the distance between A and C?
iii. What is the distance between D and B? 2
OR
Which diagram will form the seating arrangement of these 4 friends?

37.
Anita purchased a new building for her business. Being in the prime location,
she decided to make some more money by putting
up an advertisement sign for a rental ad income on
the roof of the building.
From a point P on the ground level, the angle of
elevation of the roof of the building is 30° and the
angle of elevation of the top of the sign board is
45°. The point P is at a distance of 24 m from the
base of the building.
On the basis of the above information, answer the 1
7|8
following questions: ( √ )
a. Find the height of the sign board. 1
b. Find the distance of the point P from the top of the sign board.
c. Find the height of the building (without the sign board).
OR
2
Find the height of the building (with the sign board)

38. A road roller (sometimes called a roller-


compactor, or just roller) is a compactor-type
engineering vehicle used to compact soil,
gravel, concrete, or asphalt in the construction
of roads and foundations. Similar rollers are
used also at landfills or in agriculture. Road
rollers are frequently referred to as
steamrollers, regardless of their method of
propulsion. RCB Machine Pvt Ltd started
making road roller 10 year ago. Company
increased its production uniformly by fixed
number every year. The company produces 800 rollers in the 6th year and 1130
roller
in the 9th year.

i. What was the company’s production in first year? 1


ii. What was the increase in the company’s production every year ? 1
iii. What was the company’s total production of the first 6 years? 2
OR
In which year the company’s production was 1350 rollers?

8|8
कें द्रीय विद्यालय संगठन ,जयपुर संभाग
KENDRIYA VIDYALAYA SANGATHAN ,JAIPUR REGION
MARKING SCHEME PRACTICE PAPER : 2024-25

कक्षा / CLASS : 10
विषय / SUB: MATHEMATICS BASIC (कोड / CODE : 241)
(SET-B) MAX. MARKS-80

SECTION-A (EACH QUESTION CARRY 1 MARKS)


1. (c) 1
2. (a) 1
3. (d) 1
4. (b) 1
5. (a) 1
6. (d) 1
7. (d) 1
8. (c) 1
9. (a) 1
10. (b) 1
11. (c) 1
12. (d) 1
13. (a) 1
14. (c) 1
15. (b) 1
16. (d) 1
17. (c) 1
18. (d) 1
19. (c) 1
20. (a)Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of 1
Assertion (A).
SECTION-B (EACH QUESTION CARRY 2 MARKS)
21. p(x) = 5x2 – 4 – 8x = 5x2 – 8x – 4
= 5x2 – 10x + 2x – 4 ½
= 5x(x – 2) + 2(x – 2)
= (x – 2) (5x + 2)
= 5(x – 2) (x + 25)
∴ Zeroes of p(x) are 2 and – 25 ½
½

:
22. sin(A + B) = 1 = sin 900, so A + B = 900 ……….(i) 1
cos(A – B) = √3/2 = cos 300, so A – B = 300 ………(ii)
From (i) & (ii) ∠A = 60° and ∠B = 30° 1
OR
LHS = sec 2 A(sec2A – 1) 1
= (1+ tan 2A) tan2 A =RHS 1
23. For correct proof 2

24. 2
For correct proof

25. We know that, in 60 minutes, the tip of minute hand moves 360° In 1 minute, it will move =
360°/60 = 6° ∴ From 5:25 pm to 6:00 pm i.e. 35 min, it will move through = 35 × 6° = 210°
∴ Area of swept by the minute hand in 35 min = Area of sector with sectorial angle θ of 210° and 1
radius of 6 cm

1
OR
Ans: Perimeter = length of major arc + 2r
1

SECTION-C (EACH QUESTION CARRY 3 MARKS)


26.

27. 0.2x + 0.3y = 1.3 ... (i)


0.4x + 0.5y = 2.3 ... (ii) 1
For correct answer through any method 2
x = 2 and y = 3
OR

1
28. =-(-7/2) , = 3/2
={ }
= (7/2)2 - 2( 3/2) = 49/4 - 3 1
= 37/4
1

1
2
29. LHS = (cosec -cot = (1/ sin -cos sin 2 = (1 - cos )2/ sin2 1
(1-cos 2 / 1- cos2 = (1-cos 2
/ (1+cos )(1- cos 1
(1-cos / (1+cos 1

30. For correct proof 3

OR 1
For correct diagram 2
For correct proof

31. (i) 1/6 1


(ii) 1/2 1
(iii) 1/9 1
SECTION-D (EACH QUESTION CARRY 5 MARKS)
32. (a)Given: S5 + S7 = 167
⇒ 5/2[2a + (5 – 1)d] + 7/2 [2a + (7 – 1)d] = 167 … [S<sub<n = n2 (2a + (n – 1)d)
⇒ 5/2[2a + 4d] + 7/2[2a + 6d] = 167 ½
⇒ 5(a + 2d) + 7(a + 3d) = 167
⇒ 5a + 10d + 7a + 210 = 167
⇒ 12a + 31d = 167 ½
Now, S10 = 10/2 (2a + (10 – 1)d) = 235
⇒ 5[2a + 9d] = 235
⇒ 10a + 45d = 235 1
Solving (i) and (ii), we get a = 1 and d = 5
a1 = 1
a2 = a + d ⇒ 1 + 5 = 6
a3 = a + 2d ⇒ 1 + 10 = 11 1
Hence A.P. is 1, 6, 11

(b) let the angles be a – d, a, a + d; a > 0, d > 0


∵ Sum of angles = 180°
∴ a – d + a + a + d = 180° ½
⇒ 3a = 180° ∴ a = 60° …(i)
By the given condition
a – d = a+d2
⇒ 2 = 2a – 2d = a + d
⇒ 2a – a = d + 2d ⇒ a = 3d
⇒ d = a3=60∘3 = 20° … [From (i)
∴ Angles are: 60° – 20°, 60°, 60° + 20° 1½
i.e., 40°, 60°, 80°

OR
2

By plotting points and joining them, the lines intersesct at A(6, 0)


∴ x = 6, y = 0
Line x + 3y = 6 intersects Y-axis at B(0, 2) and Line 2x – 3y = 12 intersects Y-axis at C(0, -4).
Therefore, Area of triangle formed by the lines with y-axis.
Area of triangle
= 1/2 × base × corresponding altitude
1
= 1/2 × BC × AO = 1/2 × 6 × 6 = 18 sq. units

33. For correct diagram 1


For correct proof of theorem (BPT) 2
For correct answer. 2
34.
1

OR

Radius of the base of cylinder (r) = 2.8 m = Radius of the base of the cone (r)

Height of the cylinder (h)=3.5 m Height of the cone (H)=2.1 m. Slant height of conical part

(l)=√(r2 + H2)

=√[(2.8)2 + (2.1)2]

= √(7.84 + 4.41) = √12.25 = 3.5 m 1

Area of canvas used to make tent = CSA of cylinder + CSA of cone 1

= 2πrh + πrl = πr(2h + l)= 92.4 msq. 1


1
Cost of 1500 tents at ₹120 per sq.m = 1500 × 120 × 92.4 = 1,66,32,000
1
Share of each school to set up the tents = 16632000/50= Rs.332640
35.

1
1
SECTION-E (EACH QUESTION CARRY 4 MARKS)
36. a. By distance formula AB= √(3-6)2+(4-7)2 = √(9+9) = 3√2 1
b. AC= √36=6
c.DB =√36 =6 1
OR
Square 2

37. a. Length of sign board, BC = AC – AB = 24 – 13.84 = 10.16 m 1


b. In ∆APC, cos 45° = AP/AC ⇒ 1/√2 = 24/AC ⇒ PC = 24√2 m 1
c. In ∆APC, tan 30° = AB/AP ⇒ 1/√3 = AB/24 ⇒ AB = 24/√3 m = 13.84
m
OR 2
Considering, the diagram in the above question, AC as the new height of
the shop including the sign-board. In ∆APC, tan 45° = AC/AP ⇒ 1 =
AC/24 ⇒ AC = 24 cm
38. (a) 250 1
(b) 110 1
( c ) 3150 2
OR
11TH year
KENDRIYA VIDYALAYA SANGATHAN RO JAIPUR REGION
PRACTICE PAPER (2024) (SET-A)
CLASS: X MATHEMATICS (Basic) MARKING SCHEME

SECTION – A
Questions 1 to 20 carry 1 mark each.
1. (c) 20 1 mark
2. (d) no solution 1 mark
3. (b) 1 mark

2 2
4. (d) 5 × 3 1 mark
2
5. (a) x – 4x + 3 =0 1 mark
6. (c) 10 units 1 mark
0
7. (b) 55 1 mark
8. (a) 4 1 mark
9. (b) 2.5 cm 1 mark
10. (c) 31 1 mark
0
11. (c) 60 1 mark
12. (b)2.4 cm 1 mark
13. (b) - 1 mark
14. (b) – ½ 1 mark
15. (c) 94.5 1 mark
2
16. (b) 77 cm 1 mark
2 2
17. (b) 6 r cm 1 mark
18. (d) 7000 1 mark
19. (a) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation 1 mark
of Assertion (A).
20. (a)) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation 1 mark
of Assertion (A).
SECTION – B
Questions 21 to 25 carry 2 marks each.
21. A + B= 60°, A – B= 30° 1 mark
A= 45° and B = 15° 1mark
22. 1 mark
Hence, the pair of linear equations is consistent. 1 mark
23. Length of tangents from same external point are equal ∴TP = TQ
AP = AR and BR = BQ 1mark
TP = TQ
1mark
⇒ TA + AP = TB + BQ ⇒ TA + AR = TB + BR
24. if ΔABC ~ ΔPQR, then AB/PQ = BC/QR = AC/PR 1 mark
6/4.5 = 4/X
x = 3 cm 1 mark
(OR)
DE || OQ , Show that EF || QR
PE/EQ = PD/DO ………..(1)
DF || OR 1 mark
PF/FR = PD/DO ……… (2)
From 1 and 2
PE/EQ = PF/FR ( by converse of BPT)
1 mark
∴ EF || QR
25. Perimeter of a semi-circular protractor = 108 cm
πr + d = 108 πr + 2r = 108 1 mark
r = 21 cm d = 2r d = 42 cm 1 mark
(OR)

Area of minor segment = Area of sector OAPB – Area of AOB


2
= r - xbxh
2
= x 3.14 x 100 - x 100 = 78.5 – 50 = 28.5 cm
1 mark

1 mark
SECTION – C
Questions 26 to 30 carry 3 marks each.
26.
Proof of is an irrational number. 3mark
27. =
1 mark
= =
1 mark

= =
1 mark
= = x cos = sin
(OR)
LHS
+ 1 mark

=
1 mark
=

= 1 mark
= = 2 Sec A = RHS
28. i) P(a red card) = 20/46 = 10/ 23 1 mark

ii) P(a face card) = 6 / 46 = 3/23 1 mark

iii) P(a card of clubs) = 13/ 46 1 mark


2 2
29. 4s – 4s + 1 = 4s – 2s – 2s + 1
= 2s ( 2s – 1) -1 ( 2s – 1 )
s= , 1 mark

Sum of zeroes = + ( ) = = = = 1 mark


1 mark
Product of zeroes = x = =
30 Let the fare from Bangalore bus stand to Malleshwaram = Rs x
and the fare from Bangalore bus stand to Yeshwanthpur = Rs y. 1 mark
According to the given situations,
2x + 3y = 46 .....(i) 1 mark
3x + 5y = 74 .....(ii)
From i and ii , y = 10, x=8 1 mark
(OR)
Let the number of right answers = x
number of wrong answers = y
According to the question, 1mark
3x - y = 40 ... (i)
4x - 2y = 50
⇒ 2x - y = 25 ... (ii) 1mark
from equation (i) and (ii) x = 15 , y = 5
number of right answers = 15 1 mark
Number of wrong answers = 5
Total number of questions = 20
31 Given ABCD be a parallelogram circumscribing a circle with centre O.
To Prove : ABCD is a rhombus.

1 mark

We know that the tangents drawn to a circle from an exterior point are equal is length.
∴ AP = AS, BP = BQ, CR = CQ and DR = DS.
AP+BP+CR+DR = AS+BQ+CQ+DS
1 mark
(AP+BP) + (CR+DR) = (AS+DS) + (BQ+CQ)
∴ AB+CD=AD+BC or 2AB=2AD (since AB=DC and AD=BC of parallelogram ABCD)
∴ AB=BC=DC=AD 1 mark
ABCD is a rhombus.

SECTION – D
Questions 32 to 35 carry 5 marks each.
32. Let the original speed of the aircraft = x km/hr
Then new speed = (x – 200) km/hr 1 mark
Total distance = 600 km
During of the flight at original speed = hr 1 mark
During of the flight at new speed = hr 1 mark
According to given - =
2
x - 200 x – 240000 = 0 1 mark
x = 600 , - 400
So, the original speed of the aircraft =600 km/hr
During of the flight = 600/x hr = 600/600 = 1 hour. 1 mark
( OR )
Given,
Let the speed be x, then time taken (t) =
If speed is increased by 5 km/h, so speed = (x+5)km/h 1 mark
time taken to the distance =
time with original speed - time with increased speed =1 1 mark
- =1
2
1 mark
x + 5x -1800 = 0
(x − 40)(x + 45) = 0 , x = 40, - 45 1 mark
X = 40 km/hr,
So the speed of the train is 40 km/hr. the negative value of speed (−45) is not possible. 1 mark

33 BPT: given, prove that, figure and construction (½+½+½+½)


Proof 1 mark
In the given figure, LM || CB
By using basic proportionality theorem,
= ……(i)
1 mark
LN || DC
= ……(ii)
From (i) & ( ii)
= 1 mark

34
Class interval Frequency Cumulative Frequency

0 - 10 10 10

10 - 20 f1 10 + f1
20 - 30 25 35 + f1

30 - 40 30 65 + f1
2 marks
40 - 50 f2 65 + f1 +f2

50 - 60 10 75 + f1 +f2

Total 100 100 1mark

f1 + f2 = 25 Median = 32 , Median class = 30 - 40


l = 30, h = 10, f = 30, = 50, cf = 35 + f1 1mark

Median = l + h ( )
1mark
32 = 30 + 10 x ( )
f1 = 9, f2 = 16
35. Dimensions of cuboid =15cm×10cm×3.5cm, 1 mark
radius of cone =0.5 cm, depth of cone = 1.4 cm
Volume of cuboid = length × width × height 1 mark
3
=15×10×3.5=525 cm
2 1 mark
Volume of cone = πr h
= x × 0.52 ×1.4
3
= cm 1 mark
Volume of wood = Volume of cuboid – 4 × Volume of cone
3 1 mark
= 525 – 4 × = 523. 53 cm

36 i) AB = 2 units 1 mark
ii) BC = 2 units 1 mark
iii) OB is greater than AB and CB 2 mark
(Or)
(OR)
iv) AB = BC = 2 units 2 mark
Hence ∆ABC is an isosceles triangle.
37. (i) √3 tan α + 2 = 5
0
⇒ tan α = √3 = tan 60 1 mark
0
⇒ α = 60
ii) BD = 3 cm and BC = 6 cm
In ΔBCD, sinα = = = 1 mark
0
⇒ sinα = sin 30
0
⇒ α = 30
iii) BD = AD – AC = 5 – 1.3 = 3.7
0
In ΔBCD, tan60 =
⇒ √3 = = 1.73 2mark
⇒ DC = = 2.14 m (approx.)
(Or)
iv) cot α = 8/15 (Or)
⇒ BC = 17
⇒ sin α = =
2mark
38. i) a6 = 16000, a9 =22600 , d = 2200
The production during first year (a) = 5000, 1 mark
ii) The production during eighth year (a8) = 20400 1 mark
iii) The production during first 3 years ( S3 ) = 21600 2mark
(OR) (OR)
iv) The difference of the production during 7th year and 4th year = 2mark
a8 - a4 = 6600
UNIT WISE BLUE PRINT (2024-25)

Units Unit Name Marks

I NUMBER SYSTEMS 06

II ALGEBRA 20

III COORDINATE GEOMETRY 06

IV GEOMETRY 15

V TRIGONOMETRY 12

VI MENSURATION 10

VII STATISTICS & PROBABILTY 11

TOTAL 80

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