Link It 1 TB
Link It 1 TB
Teacher’s Guide 1
Student Book contents 2 Extra practice 84
Component overview 4 Extra communication 85
Introducing Link It! Second Edition 6 Unit 5 86
Assessment for learning 8
10 Unit 6 98
Professional development 11
12 Extra practice 110
Supplementary resources 12
13 Extra communication 111
a unit
Tour of Unit 14 Unit 7 112
Welcome unit 28 Unit 8 124
Unit 1 34 Extra practice 136
Unit 2 46 Extra communication 137
Extra practice 58 Culture 138
Extra communication 59 Student Book audioscripts 146
Unit 3 60 Workbook Answer Key 155
153
Unit 4 72
Philippa Bowen,Bowen
Philippa Denis Delaney & Cathy Rogers
& Denis Delaney
Cathy Rogers
3
4092821_Link_It_TG_1_2e Book.indb 1 12-Apr-24 15:11:51
Contents
2 Family
pp.22–32
▸ Family ▸ be: Simple present
▸ Question words + be
▸ Demonstratives
▸ Talk about dates and
special days
Skill focus: Use your real-
world knowledge
3 Homes
pp.36–46
▸ Rooms and furniture ▸ Prepositions of place
▸ Plural nouns
▸ Talk about quantity
Skill focus: Use question
▸ there is / isn’t, there are / intonation
aren’t
▸ Is there … ? / Are there … ?
▸ some / any
▸ they’re / their / there
4 My favorite
things
▸ My things ▸ have: Simple present
▸ The possessive ’s
▸ Ask and talk about prices
and paying for things
pp.48–58 Skill focus: Talk about prices
5 Daily routines
pp.62–72
▸ Daily routines ▸ Simple present
▸ Prepositions of time: at,
▸ Ask for and make
suggestions
in, on Skill focus: Ask for and
▸ Adverbs of frequency make suggestions
6 Lunchtime
pp.74–84
▸ Food and drink ▸ Simple present
▸ Question words +
Simple present
▸ Talk about likes and
dislikes
Skill focus: Write notes
▸ How often … ?
▸ Object pronouns
7 Sports
pp.88–98
▸ Sports ▸
▸
can (ability)
Imperatives
▸ Talk about ability
Skill focus: Use can correctly
▸ Adverbs of manner
▸ Why? / Because …
8 Clothes
pp.100–110
▸ Clothes ▸ Present progressive
▸ Question words +
Present progressive
▸ Talk about shopping
for clothes
Skill focus: Focus on lexical
sets
Contents
▸ Understand introductions ▸ Understand a blog post ▸ Write a profile ▸ Understand how to
Skill focus: Understand about learning languages paragraph greet people for the
introductions Skill focus: Recognize proper Skill focus: Use pronouns first time
nouns to avoid repetition
▸ Understand people talking ▸ Understand personal ▸ Write a personal profile ▸ Understand how to
about their lives profiles Skill focus: Order points choose a good gift
Skill focus: Understand what Skill focus: Identify relevant
pronouns refer to words
Unit 4 pp.W20–W25 Unit 5 pp.W26–W31 Unit 6 pp.W32–W37 Unit 7 pp.W38–W43 Unit 8 pp.W44–W49
three
12/01/2024 14:21
4092821_Link_It_TG_1_2e Book.indb 3 12-Apr-24 15:11:52
Print components
FOR STUDENTS
FOR TEACHERS
Teacher’s Guide
• An overview of the course and its methodology
• Professional Development support
• Teaching notes for the Student Book
• Ideas for extra activities
• Assessment for learning tips
• Answer keys, and audioscripts
• Access code for Oxford English Hub
The digital materials and resources for this course can all be found at oxfordenglishhub.com
FOR STUDENTS
FOR TEACHERS
Professional Development
• Methodology support, bite-sized training and more to
maximise your teaching
Course overview: digital components 5
Ma
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The evidence you gather for AfL does not always need to be
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arn hat is b
w they lay the foundations for
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ics
w
rs k
ing eing
effective feedback. The next
ost
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insights from a warm-up activity that will then inform the rest of
int learne
lea
en d an
your lesson; or you will offer a brief comment about a student’s
Dia
wh
Feedback
key practices in more detail
tio d wh
ut
and
performance on a particular task. Nor should comments focus
do
ns
intervention and shows how they can
Fin
Explore further
If you would like to develop your skills and knowledge beyond the professional development content offered
with this course, we offer a range of materials from further reading to live professional development events.
Professional development 11
12 Supplementary resources
Dictionaries
Oxford’s dictionaries are world-famous. Oxford learner’s
dictionaries are written specifically for learners of English and
provide complete vocabulary support, whatever your level.
The Oxford Essential Dictionary is for elementary- to
preintermediate- level learners (A1–A2). The Oxford Wordpower
Dictionary is aimed at intermediate- to upper-intermediate
level students (B1–B2). The Oxford Student’s Dictionary is for
intermediate- to advanced-level learners (B1–C1); in addition
to the most important words, it includes the words students
need to study other subjects (art, computing, science,
geography, history, literature, math, music, sport, and much
more). The Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary, now in its
tenth edition, is for advanced-level learners (B2–C2).
• updated with the latest vocabulary
• new Oxford 3000 and Oxford 5000 word lists show you the
most important words to learn
• skills support helps you improve your writing and speaking,
and prepare for exams
• an American learner’s dictionary, the Oxford American
Dictionary for intermediate- to upper-intermediate-level
students, is available in print, as well as an American edition
of the Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary online.
Supplementary resources 13
Students are introduced to the topic and key language in context through an appealing story with recurring
characters. The lesson is broken down into steps to guide students through the key language and topic. The
step-by-step approach is designed to encourage inclusivity. which gives students the chance to communicate
with the new language in a personalized context, following carefully-controlled models.
Unit objectives
describe the
language
and skills
that students
acquire in each
unit.
The photo
story characters
appear at the
start of each
unit to give
context to the
dialogue that
follows.
A step by step
approach
breaks down
the lesson for
students to
gain confidence
with the
language they
will use at the
end of the
lesson.
Students then
In Step 1, answer simple
students read questions
and listen to to check
the photo story comprehension
dialogue, which of the story.
contains key
language and
phrases that Real English
they will use in draws students’
later exercises. attention to
the expressions
and useful
colloquial
everyday
phrases
contained in
the dialogue.
14 Tour of a unit
There is a
chance for
students to
practice these
short sections
of the dialogue
in a controlled
way.
Step 3 requires
students to use
the language
and grammar
learned in a
personalized Link to life
speaking task. gets students
thinking about
a real life
situation or
topic related to
the idea of the
lesson.
Tour of a unit 15
This page builds on the previous lesson by presenting and practicing a set of vocabulary items associated
with the unit topic. Some of these vocabulary items have already been introduced in the photo story dialogue
from the previous lesson.
The last
exercise
Students have personalizes
the chance the language
to hear the through a
language speaking task.
in context This gives
through a short students an
and appealing opportunity
listening to practice the
exercise. vocabulary,
making it
relevant to
students,
and helps
memorization.
16 Tour of a unit
This is the first of two grammar pages in each unit of Link It! Underlying the methodology of Link It! is the
conviction that students understand and remember rules better if they work them out for themselves. As a
result, a guided discovery approach to teaching grammar is adopted throughout the series.
Sentence-level
examples from
the photo story
unit opener
demonstrate
the grammar
clearly in
context.
Students
A grammar practice the
chart models grammar
the form of the through
key structures. controlled
exercises.
Students can
refer to the
more detailed
Grammar
reference in
the Workbook,
where detailed
explanations
and examples
are given.
Look boxes
contain useful
tips, and draw
attention
to potential
problems
and errors.
These include
spelling rules,
exceptions or
irregular forms, Challenge
collocations, boxes are
and notes designed
about English to provide
usage. extension
activities for
fast finishers.
Tour of a unit 17
Students learn functional language and phrases that will help them communicate in the situation
that is presented at the end of the lesson. Speaking skills are also developed through Skill focus boxes.
Speaking Lesson
lessons present objectives
functional clearly state
language the aims of
through a the Speaking
dialogue that lesson.
students can
watch, listen to
Every
and read.
conversational
dialogue is
available as a
video which is
motivating for
students.
18 Tour of a unit
The key
functional
language from
the video is
presented in
a simplified
dialogue for
students to
practice by
repeating.
Students
create their
own dialogues,
based on the Challenge
original model, boxes provide
and then extension
practice them activities for
in pairs. more speaking
practice or
extension
of the topic
knowledge.
Link to life
gets students
thinking about
a real life
situation or
idea related to
the topic of the
lesson.
Tour of a unit 19
A second grammar page presents further grammar for the unit in a structured, simple way.
Sentence-level
examples from
the photo story
unit opener
demonstrate Think boxes
the grammar encourage
clearly in students to
context. reflect on
correct usage in
Students can more detail as
refer to the they complete
more detailed the Think
Grammar activity.
reference in
the Workbook,
where detailed
explanations
and examples
are given.
Challenge
boxes are
designed
to provide
extension
activities for
fast finishers.
20 Tour of a unit
Listening activities extend the topic of the unit. A variety of activity formats are used to help students develop
well-rounded comprehension skills. The speaking exercises give students the opportunity to respond with
their own ideas.
Real English
draws students’
attention to
expressions and
useful colloquial
everyday
phrases
contained in the
Listening text.
The Listening
skill from the Pairwork tasks
Skill focus box invite students
are applied and to practice and
practiced in the personalize
accompanying the language
activity. they have just
learned.
Presentation
tasks at the end
of the Listening
page give
students the
opportunity
to become
confident users
of the English
language.
Tour of a unit 21
The Reading page helps students improve their comprehension skills through texts and activities that are of
interest to them. Reading skills are also developed through Skills focus boxes.
Engaging and
age relevant
texts.
The text is
recorded so Check it out
that students Encourages
can hear students to find
pronunciation the meaning
of some of new
possibly vocabulary.
unknown
vocabulary. Comprehension
exercises test
understanding
Skill focus of the text.
boxes teach
and develop
Reading
skills and are
practiced in
the following
activity.
22 Tour of a unit
The Writing page mimics the topic and genre of the Reading lesson. The model can guide students when
producing their own text. A step-by-step approach enables students to confidently expand their writing skills.
The step-by-
step approach
breaks up the
writing process
into a staged
process.
Students are
presented with
a model to help
them write a
similar text.
Students are
encouraged to
Skill focus break down the
explains the writing task by
micro skill and is making notes
practiced in one in preparation
of the activities for the final
and in the exercise.
writing task.
Students write
a product
using the
micro skill and
the language
learned in the
topic.
Tour of a unit 23
The Global skills page explores global skills through text and exercises. Students develop their understanding of
these skills in context to help them become global citizens. Topic areas include: empathy, thinking about other
people’s feelings, taking care of yourself and others, being a successful communication, and digital literacies.
Categories of
Global Skills
taught in the
lesson are
listed as well
as the learning
objective.
The Global
Skill is taught
through an
engaging text.
New
vocabulary
related to the
topic or skills
is presented
before reading Students work
the text. in groups to
practice the
Global Skill.
Students work
in groups
and practice
the Global
Skill learned.
Students are
referenced
to go to the
project on the
resources for an
extension on
the Global Skill.
24 Tour of a unit
My progress allows students to review the language and assess learning throughout the unit.
Exercises cover
language
and grammar
practice and
are scored.
Reflect helps
students think
back on the
unit and what
they found
interesting or
enjoyed the
most.
I can...
statements help
students grade
themselves on
what they can
do with the
language.
Tour of a unit 25
The first page of each Review section covers the main vocabulary and grammar points from the previous two units.
Artwork and
pictures set
the language
Vocabulary in context and
across two help students
units is visualize the
consolidated structures
allowing being
students to practiced.
practice the
language in a
new context.
Grammar
practice
exercises that
give students
an extra chance
to practice
the grammar
in a different
context.
26 Tour of a unit
The second page provides extra practice from the Speaking and Listening lesson of the previous two units.
A video link
featuring
teenagers
talking about
topics that
matter to them.
Pronunciation
exercises help
students with
sounds and
gives them
opportunities
to practice and
improve their
pronunciation.
Tour of a unit 27
Aim
To practice classroom language, the
alphabet, and numbers from 0–100
Warm-up
• Point to familiar objects around the
classroom, e.g. a pen, a book, the board,
the chair. Ask: What’s this? Elicit the
answers, e.g. It’s a pen.
• Point to the objects again and ask
questions using the wrong words, e.g. Is
it a book? Elicit the answer: No, it’s a pen.
Classroom language
Exercise 1
• Students can work individually or in
pairs to match the sentences with the
pictures.
• Check answers, and check that students
understand all the sentences.
• Model and drill pronunciation of the
sentences.
Exercise 2
• Students can work individually or in
pairs to match the sentence halves.
• Check answers with the class and
ensure that students understand all the
sentences.
• Model and drill pronunciation of the • Read through the information in the Exercise 5 Pairwork
sentences. Look box with the class. Explain that • Demonstrate the activity by inviting
it’s more polite to add ‘of course’ and ‘I’m a confident student to ask you one of
Exercise 3 sorry’ with responses, rather than just the questions. Respond with one of the
• Read out the example answer and saying ‘Yes, you can’ or ‘No, you can’t’. phrases.
then read through the words in the • Students then ask and answer in pairs.
box with the class. Check that students Exercise 4 001
understand them. • Play the first part of the audio and point • Monitor and help while they are
out the example answer. Then play the working.
• Check that students understand the
meaning of can in this context of asking rest of the audio for students to listen • Ask some pairs to ask and answer
and write the answers. questions for the class.
permission. Elicit the equivalent verb in
their own language. • Check answers, playing the audio again ANSWERS
• Read out the gapped sentences in turn and pausing for students to hear the 1 Can I talk to my partner? Yes, of
and elicit the correct words to complete answers. course.
them. Check that students understand • Play the audio again for students to 2 Can I go to the board? No, I’m sorry.
all the sentences. repeat, chorally and individually. You can’t.
• Ask individual students how they say Audioscript Teacher’s Guide p146 3 Can I use a red pen? No, I’m sorry. You
the questions in their language. can’t.
4 Can I go to the restroom? Yes, of
course.
28 Welcome!
Exercise 10 006
• Play the audio for students to listen.
• Read through the dialogues with
the class and check that students
understand everything.
• Play the audio again, pausing after each
line for students to repeat.
• Demonstrate the activity by asking a
confident student their name, then
asking them to spell it.
• Students then work in pairs to write a
similar dialogue and practice it.
• Monitor and help while they are
working.
• Ask some pairs to perform their
dialogues for the class.
Audioscript Student Book page 5
Numbers (0–100)
Exercise 11
• Students can work individually or in
pairs to complete the chart.
• Check answers with the class.
• Get students to count to 31 chorally.
Exercise 12 007
• Play the first number on the audio and
point out the circled answer (13).
• Play the rest of the audio. Students
listen and choose the correct numbers.
• Check answers with the class, playing
the audio and pausing for students
to hear the answers. Write the correct
numbers on the board.
Audioscript Student Book page 5
Welcome! 29
Warm-up
• Play a game to revise the alphabet.
• Spell a student’s name, without saying
the name first, e.g. R-E-N-Z-O. Students
race to say the name.
• Invite the first student who guessed
correctly to choose another classmate’s
name to spell. Other students race to
guess it.
• Continue the game for a few more
minutes. Revise any letters that students
can’t remember.
School things
Exercise 15
• Students can work individually or in
pairs to match the words with the
objects in the picture.
• Check answers with the class, then
model and drill pronunciation of the
words.
Exercise 16
• Students can work individually or in
pairs to match the words with the
objects on the desk.
• Check answers with the class, then
model and drill pronunciation of the
words.
Exercise 17
• Focus students’ attention on the
pictures and the words for colors in the
box.
• Students match the words to the
pictures. They can compare their
answers in pairs.
• Check answers as a class and model
pronunciation of the colors. Drill the
pronunciation of each color chorally
and individually. • Check answers with the class, then • Students work individually to write
model and drill pronunciation of the three times in their notebooks.
Extra activity times. • They then work in pairs. They look at
Ask students to cover up all of page 6
the times that they have both written
in their books, except the picture of the Exercise 19 009 and ask and answer questions about
classroom items. They should then work • Students can work individually or in the times.
in pairs and test each other on which pairs to look at the clocks and write the
words they can remember. One student • Monitor and help while students are
times. working.
points to an object, and the other needs
• Check answers with the class. • For feedback, ask some students to
to say the word in English.
• Play the audio for students to repeat, come and write one of their times on
chorally and individually. the board and say it for the class.
• If students need more practice, draw
Telling the time some more clocks on the board and
elicit how to say the times.
Exercise 18
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 146
• Focus students’ attention on the list of
digital times, starting with 08:00 and Exercise 20 Pairwork
explain that we say this as eight o’clock. • Read out the example time and
• Students can work individually or in dialogue to check students’
pairs to complete the sentences. understanding.
30 Welcome!
Exercise 23
• Students can work individually or in
pairs to match the words with the
pictures.
• Check answers with the class, and
model and drill pronunciation of the
seasons.
Exercise 24 Pairwork
• Demonstrate the activity by asking
individual students the questions and
eliciting their answers.
• Students then work in pairs.
• Monitor and help while they are
working.
• Ask some students to tell the class
something about their partner, e.g.,
Paul’s favorite day is Saturday.
Days and months • Read out the information about the use
of capital letters in the first Look box.
Exercise 21 Ask students how this compares with
their own language.
• Students can work individually or
in pairs to find the words in the • Then read out the information in the
wordsearch. You could make this a race second Look box with the class. Point
to make it more challenging. out that they need to remember that
the month comes first in American
• Check answers with the class, and
English.
model and drill pronunciation of days.
• Ask a few questions using the days, e.g.
• Discuss with the class how dates are
written in their own language, and how
What day is it today? What day comes after
American English is different / the same.
Friday? What day is your birthday this year?
• Students may want to know that it’s the
Look opposite in British English, where the
• Read out the information with the class. day comes first, e.g., in British English,
Elicit other words that are written with 03/04/2024 is the third of April 2024,
capital letters, e.g., names, towns, cities, whereas in American English it’s March
countries. the 4th 2024.
Welcome! 31
Warm-up
• Write the following cities on the board
and elicit the English words for the
country where each city is located: Rio
de Janeiro (Brazil); Toronto (Canada);
Mumbai (India); Berlin (Germany); Athens
(Greece).
• Ask students to write down three more
world cities. They can then work in
pairs to say the country for each of their
partner’s cities.
Exercise 25 010
• Students can work individually or in
pairs to complete the chart with the
countries.
• Play the audio so they can listen and
check.
• Model and drill pronunciation.
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 146
Exercise 26 011
• Point out that this time students need
to focus on the nationalities rather than
the countries.
• Students work individually to complete
the chart.
• Ask students to compare their answers
in pairs.
• Play the audio. Students listen and
check. Pause after each answer so that
students can repeat the words.
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 146
Extra activity
Ask students to close their books and
divide the class into two teams. Tell
the class that you are going to say a
country and students have to shout out Exercise 27 Pairwork Exercise 29
the nationality of the people from that
• In pairs, students choose a city and • Students can work individually or in
country, e.g., Spain > Spanish. The first
take turns to ask and answer questions pairs to copy the letters with the same
student to shout out the correct answer
about nationality. color and write the words. You could do
with correct pronunciation gets a point
for their team. Warn students that some • Ask some pairs to model their dialogues this as a race.
countries that you will say were not in for the class. • Check answers with the class.
the lesson, so they will have to guess
Exercise 30
if they don’t already know them. Say
countries from this list: Canada, the U.K.,
Parts of the body • Students work individually or in pairs to
France, Japan, Portugal, Mexico, Brazil, read the descriptions and complete the
Exercise 28 sentences with the correct names.
China, Chile, the U.S., Germany, Egypt,
• Students can work individually or in • Check answers with the class.
Australia, India, Greece.
pairs to match the words with the parts
of the body.
• Check answers with the class, then
model and drill pronunciation of the
words.
• For extra practice, point to parts of your
own body and ask: What’s this? Students
race to say the answers.
32 Welcome!
Exercise 31 012
• Play the audio once for students to
listen.
• Play the audio again, pausing for
students to repeat.
Welcome! 33
Grammar
Subject pronouns, Possessive
adjectives, be: Simple present
Skills
Speaking: Greetings
Listening: Understand introductions
Reading: Understand a blog post
Writing: Write a profile paragraph
Global Skills: Communication and
collaboration, Intercultural competence
and citizenship: Understand how to
greet people for the first time
FAST TRACK
Save time by setting some of the
grammar exercises on pages 13 and 16
for homework and by asking students
to do the initial two exercises in the
Reading lesson before class.
Aim
To present new language in the familiar
context of school
Story
Emma meets a new student, Ava, at school
and introduces herself. Dev and Logan
run past them and Logan knocks into Ava.
As a result, Ava does not get a good first
impression of Logan.
Warm-up
• Focus students’ attention on the main TEACHING TIP Exercise 2 Comprehension
picture. Ask: How many people are there? Pre-teaching vocabulary: • Ask students to read the three gapped
Where are they? Are they happy? Elicit sentences.
Pre-teaching vocabulary related
answers. to a task provides support for • Students complete the gaps, referring
• Ask: What do you usually do when you students and enables them to focus back to the dialogues to help them.
meet someone new? Elicit a range of on comprehension without being • Check answers with the class and
answers, possibly in students’ first distracted by the number of words ensure that students understand all the
language, e.g. smile, shake hands, high they don’t know. sentences. During feedback, check that
five, fist bump. Once the students have read and students can pronounce dangerous
listened to the audio for the first /ˈdeɪndʒərəs/ correctly.
Step 1 time, have them circle the following
Real English
adjectives in the dialogues: nervous,
Exercise 1 013 friendly, interesting, great, late, slow, • Ask students to read the information
• Read the question to the class and dangerous. Make sure that students in the box and circle the phrases in the
check that students understand the understand the meaning of the words dialogues. Check that they understand
meaning of new. and explain them, if necessary. them by asking in what kind of situation
• Play the audio. Students listen and read, you would use each one. Ask students
then answer the question. to think of equivalent words / phrases
in their own language.
Audioscript Student Book page 10
34 Unit 1
Step 3
Exercise 5
• Ask two strong students to read out the
example dialogue.
• Elicit another example dialogue using
the names in the box.
• Students work in pairs and write
dialogues to say hello and introduce
people. Remind them to use the
names in the box and the dialogues in
exercise 3 to help them.
• Monitor and help as necessary.
Exercise 6 Pairwork
• Students practice their dialogues in
pairs. Monitor and note down any
mistakes to go over at the end of the
lesson.
• Ask some students to perform their
dialogues for the class.
Link to life
• Read out the questions. You may
need to explain the meaning of the
frequency adverbs usually and often.
Teach never and always at the same
time. Ask: Who is usually on time? Tell
students to raise their hands. Then
ask: Who is often late? Who thinks it's
important to be on time?
• Ask individual students to use full
sentences to describe their attitude to
lateness, e.g., I'm never late.
• If possible, ask students to give reasons
for their attitudes towards lateness.
They may need to use their own
language to explain themselves fully.
• Model the four phrases and ask vocabulary from the Welcome unit by
students to repeat them. Check their asking about the hair color of the four Consolidation
pronunciation, particularly the /ɜː/ people. Encourage students to make a note
sound in worry and the /tʃ/ sound in • Ask students to read the dialogues of any new phrases they learned from
watch and ouch. and complete them with the correct the lesson. Suggest that they practice
phrases. Refer students back to the saying the new phrases and recording
dialogue in exercise 1 if necessary. themselves on their phones so that
Key language • Play the audio. Students listen and they can listen back and check their
check their answers. pronunciation.
Aim
To practice the target language in a Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 146
personalized context
Exercise 4 014
• Play the audio again, pausing after each
Step 2 line for students to repeat.
Exercise 3 014 • Students could then practice the
• Tell students to look at the three dialogues in pairs.
pictures. Use the pictures to help Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 146
explain or remind students of the
meaning of run, race, and classroom.
If there is time, you could review
Unit 1 35
EXTRA INFORMATION
Note that the words for school subjects
need to be capitalized when they
are course headings, e.g., in a school
schedule, but not in other contexts
(except for languages, which always
need to be capitalized, e.g., French).
Warm-up
• Ask students to close their books. Write
School subjects in a circle on the board.
• Ask if students can remember the
two school subjects that were in the
dialogues in the previous lesson (History
and Science). Draw two lines from the
circle and write those subjects on the
board, creating a spider diagram.
• Invite students to come to the board
and write other school subjects, either
in English if they already know the
word, or in their first language. Give
help with spelling where necessary.
Exercise 1 015
• Ask students to look at the pictures and
the list of school subjects in the box.
• Students write the subjects under the
pictures.
• Students can compare their answers in
pairs.
• Play the audio. Students listen and
check their answers.
• Draw students’ attention to the
Look box and ask them to read the
information. Ask whether students can
think of any more subjects with a short
name, either in their own language or
in English, e.g., ICT = Information and Exercise 3 017 • Students work in pairs to ask and
Communications Technology. answer the questions.
• Ask students to look at the picture of
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 146 Lola and her class schedule.
Extra activity
Exercise 2 016 • Point out that Lola’s schedule for
Monday has already been completed. Ask students to look at Lola’s schedule
• Play the audio again, pausing for again and to tell their partner which
students to repeat the subjects chorally • Play the audio. Students listen and of her school days they like and which
and individually. complete the schedule.
they don’t like. Then ask them to say
• Check that students use the correct • Students can compare their answers in which day in their own class schedules
stress and intonation in the longer pairs. they like and which they don’t like.
words, e.g. Geography, Technology. • Check answers with the class.
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 146 Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 146 Workbook p.W2
36 Unit 1
Extra activity
Ask students to think of two famous
people and one famous band. In pairs,
they take turns to say the names. Their
partner must respond with a sentence
about the famous person / band using he,
she or they, e.g., Ed Sheeran: He is British.
Possessive adjectives
Grammar chart
• Read out the grammar examples.
• Point out that in English the choice of
his or her depends on the person being
referred to: That's Marco. Maria is his
sister. That's Ana. Maria is her sister.
• Refer students to the rules on page W2.
Rules p.W2
Think
• Focus students’ attention on the
words in the box and check that they
understand what they need to do.
• Students complete the sentences.
Check answers as a class.
Exercise 3
• Point out the example sentence.
• Tell students to use the grammar chart
rules to help them if necessary. Check
answers as a class.
Exercise 4
• Students complete the sentences with
the correct possessive adjectives.
• Allow students to compare their answers
in pairs, then check with the class.
Challenge
• Ask students to read the task and check
Grammar pronoun, am = verb, a = article, teacher
= noun.
that they understand what they need
to do.
Aim • Students write their descriptions
To present and practice subject pronouns Subject pronouns individually. Ask some students to read
and possessive adjectives their descriptions to the class.
Grammar chart
EXTRA INFORMATION • Read out the grammar examples. Fast Finishers
Unlike in many other languages, there • Go through the grammar chart. Tell students to look back at the
is no formal you in English and students • Point out that in English we have to dialogue on page 11 and underline in
may ask about this. This means that it’s use a subject pronoun before a verb, different colors the subject pronouns
important to use other polite words e.g., I'm a little nervous. NOT Am a little and the possessive pronouns.
(e.g., please, thank you) to show respect nervous.
when talking to someone in authority. • Refer students to the rules on page W2. Consolidation
Rules p.W2 Suggest to students that to help them
Warm-up learn these subject pronouns and
• Write the following sentence on the Exercise 1 possessive adjectives, they could write
board: I am a teacher. • Read out the example answer and elicit two or three descriptions of friends and
• Find out if students know the parts of another example from the class. highlight the subject pronouns and
speech for each word in this sentence. • Students match the remaining nouns possessive adjectives.
Explain the terms in English if they don’t with the subject pronouns.
already know them, e.g., I = subject • Check answers with the class. Workbook p.W2
Online Practice
Unit 1 37
Warm-up
• Say to individual students: Hi (Cristina).
Elicit the reply: Hi. / Hello.
• Ask: How are you? Elicit or teach the
reply: I'm fine. Repeat this with students
around the class.
• Gesture that you are saying goodbye
and say: Bye-bye. Elicit the reply: Bye. /
Goodbye.
Exercise 1 018
• Play the video or audio once for
students to watch or listen to the
dialogues.
• Students complete the dialogues with
the correct words. They can compare
their answers in pairs.
• Play the audio again. Students listen
and check.
• Read through the dialogues with
the class and check that students
understand everything.
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 146
Exercise 2 019
• Ask students to look at the Skill focus
box.
• Read the information in the box to
the students and check that they
understand what a vowel is.
• Model the example words Hi and Bye
and point out that the ‘i’ in Hi and the ‘ye’
in Bye sound exactly the same.
• Focus students’ attention on the first
line in the exercise and elicit which
word has the same vowel sound as Hi
(answer: my).
• Ask students to complete the exercise.
They can then compare their answers Exercise 3 020 Exercise 4 021
in pairs.
• Play the audio of the dialogues from • Read out the task and check that
• Play the audio. Students listen and exercise 1 again, pausing after each line students understand what they have
check their answers. for students to repeat. to do.
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 146 Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 146 • Play the audio. Students listen and write
their answers.
Support Extra activity • Play the audio again if necessary for
Some students find it harder to identify Ask students to look at the pictures and students to check and complete their
sounds than others. If you sense that the speech bubbles at the bottom of answers.
some students are finding this exercise the page. Elicit the difference between
hard, play the audio again. • If your students need more practice
the phrases on the left and the right with pronunciation, you could play the
(phrases on the left are for the start of a audio again, pausing for them to repeat
ANSWERS conversation, phrases on the right are the key phrases.
1 my for the end). Ask students to stand up
2 day Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 147
and walk around the classroom, talking
3 now to different students. They should use Beat the clock
4 cat the phrases in the speech bubbles to
5 put • Explain the task, then time two minutes.
have mini conversations.
Students create their word maps.
• Put students into pairs to compare their
word maps.
38 Unit 1
TEACHING TIP
Diagnostics: Collaborative mistake
correction
Students will progress better if they
work with their peers to correct
common mistakes. This will also help to
reassure weaker students that people of
all abilities can have similar problems.
As students speak, monitor and make a
note of any problems or mistakes. Write
a few common mistakes that you feel
need to be addressed on the board.
Then put students in pairs to read the
mistakes and correct them. Then check
as a class.
Link to life
• Read out the question to students and
brainstorm what else students do when
they greet people. They should think of
body language and what they say.
Consolidation
Suggest to students that they could
record one half of one of the dialogues
that they have practiced in this lesson.
They can then listen to it and practice
responding to each line.
Workbook p.W4
Extra communication p.35
Online Practice
Unit 1 39
Affirmative
Aim
To present and practice the simple present
affirmative form of be
Warm-up
• Write the names of four famous people
with different nationalities on the
board (two men and two women), e.g.,
Billie Eilish (American), King Charles III
(British), Carlos Alcaraz (Spanish), Salma
Hayek (Mexican).
• Elicit sentences about their nationalities,
e.g. She's American. He's British. Write
them on the board.
• Underline all the forms of be on the
board and explain that the underlined
verbs are all part of the verb be.
Grammar chart
• Read out the examples.
• Go through the grammar chart with
the class.
• Point out that in spoken English the
short forms are much more common
than the full forms.
• Refer students to the rules on page W7.
Rules p.W7
Exercise 1
• Students choose the correct words.
• Check answers with the class.
Exercise 2
• Allow students to compare their
answers in pairs, then check with the
class.
• During class feedback, check that
students are pronouncing the short
forms correctly.
correct sentence and complete the rule,
Exercise 3 Fast Finishers
then check the answers with the class.
• Read out the example sentence. Tell students to write gapped sentences
• Students then complete the sentences Exercise 5 using the verb be. Then they switch with
with the correct short forms. • Write the headings from the chart on a classmate and try to complete each
• Allow students to compare their the board. Elicit some details about a other’s sentences.
answers in pairs, then check with the fictional student.
class. • Using the information on the board, Consolidation
elicit a short description of the fictional Encourage students to write some
Exercise 4 person and write it on the board. personalized sentences in their
• Explain that in this exercise students • Circulate while they are writing and notebooks about themselves and
have to write the subject pronouns and help with spelling and grammar. people they know to help them
the short forms of be. remember the different forms of be.
• Ask some students to read out their
• Allow students to compare their descriptions.
answers in pairs, then check with the Workbook p.W3
class. Challenge
Think • Students write the descriptions
individually. They can then compare
• Read out the task in the Think box with their descriptions in pairs.
the class. Ask students to choose the
40 Unit 1
Step 3
Exercise 3
• Ask students to look at the list.
• Students then make notes about
themselves in relation to the topics.
Exercise 4 Presentation
• Read out the task and make sure
students understand that they have to
write a presentation about their partner,
using the notes their partner will give
to them.
• Students exchange notes and write
their presentations. Tell them they can
use the paragraphs in exercise 2 as
models to help them.
Exercise 5 Groupwork
• Put students into groups and ask them
to take turns to give their presentations.
Ask other students to listen carefully
and take notes about what their
classmates say.
• Monitor while they are working and
note down any typical mistakes.
• Ask some students questions about
Listening Step 1 their classmates, e.g., What's (Marco's)
favorite color? See if students can use
Exercise 1 023 their notes to answer the questions.
Understand introductions
• Read through the profile with the
class and make sure that students Consolidation
Aim
understand everything. Suggest to students that they could
To understand introductions
• Allow students to compare their make notes about a family member
Warm-up answers in pairs. using the topics in exercise 3.
They could then practice giving a
• Tell the students the following in full • Check answers with the class, playing
presentation to the class about this
sentences: your favorite color, your the audio again and pausing for
person, using he / she forms of be. If
favorite animal, your favorite day of the students to hear the answers.
possible, ask them to share a picture of
week, e.g. My favorite color is green. Write • Draw students’ attention to the Check the family member.
one on the board. it out box.
• Ask individual students: What's your • Model the words / phrases and find out Workbook p.W4
favorite color? Who's your favorite actor? whether students know the meanings. Online Practice
What's your favorite day of the week? If not, ask them to find out using a
Revise vocabulary for colors and days. dictionary if possible, or explain the
meanings to them. Give an example
sentence about you, e.g., My hometown
is São Paulo.
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 147
Unit 1 41
Warm-up
• Focus on the picture. Ask students to
say what they can see in the picture.
Encourage them to use colors and help
them with vocabulary as necessary.
• Write their answers on the board,
e.g., a girl, a yellow hat, sunglasses, a
skateboard, a yellow T-shirt, a blue shirt.
TEACHING TIP
Learning intentions: Pre-teaching
word combinations
Pre-teaching common word
combinations allows students to feel
more confident when approaching a
reading text.
Once the Warm-up has been
completed, write the following on
the board: I like .... Check that students
understand what it means and then
complete the sentence for you, using an
-ing form, e.g., I like running. Explain that
when you want to talk about activities
that you like, you need to use an -ing
form. Elicit examples from the students
and explain that they will see some
examples of this in the reading text.
Exercise 1 025
• Check that students understand the
question.
• Play the audio. Students read and listen
and write down their answer.
• Check the answer with the class.
Audioscript Student Book page 18
Exercise 2
• Focus students’ attention on the Skill Exercise 5 Pairwork
focus box. Germany and Spain and there were
• Ask students to look at the three questions already Native Americans living on
• Read it out and explain that the first in the last paragraph of Olivia’s blog. the land, so many different languages
example in the text is the name Olivia.
• Students can take turns to ask and answer have always been spoken in the U.S. At
• Ask students to find and underline all those questions in pairs. Encourage them least 350 languages are spoken in the
the other proper nouns in the text. to answer in full sentences. U.S. today but most Americans (239
Exercise 3 • Circulate and monitor, making a note of million) can speak English. Spanish is
any mistakes to focus on at the end of the second-most spoken language (35
• Ask students to complete the sentences the activity. million speakers).
about Olivia. They may need to read the
text again to find the answers. Culture focus Extra activity
• Check answers with the class and point • Refer students to the Culture focus Ask students to do the following before
out the examples of like + -ing form in box. Ask if students are surprised about the next lesson to give them additional
1, 2 and 4. any of the five countries. listening practice: listen to a song they
Exercise 4 like in English and learn one or two
CULTURE NOTES
lines from it. Ask them to look up the
• Focus students’ attention on the chart There isn’t an official language in meaning of any words they don’t know.
and ask them to complete it with the the U.S. Americans speak whatever They can talk about the song and these
languages Olivia mentions in her blog. language they choose to. This is due lines in the next lesson.
• Students can compare answers in pairs. to the history of America. The original
settlers were from Britain, France,
42 Unit 1
Step 3
Exercise 3
• Read out the task and refer students
back to the example profile paragraph
in exercise 1.
• Circulate during the task and help as
necessary.
TEACHING TIP
Success criteria: Writing checklists
Students will benefit from creating a
writing checklist so that they can make
sure they have covered everything in
the writing task.
Tell students to look back at the
example profiles and ask them what
information is in each one. Elicit answers
and work with students to write a
checklist similar to the following on
the board: 1 name and age, 2 where the
person is from, 3 favorite school subjects,
4 wants to learn … 5 likes …. When
students have finished writing their
paragraphs, put them into pairs. They
then read their partner’s paragraph
and use the checklist to make sure that
all the necessary information is in the
profile. Ask some students to read their
paragraphs to the class.
Challenge
• Students write their sentences individually.
• Ask some students to read their
Writing Step 1 sentences to the class. Ask other
students if the sentences are also true
Exercise 1
Write a profile paragraph for them.
• Ask students to read Gabriel’s profile
Aim information and the paragraph about Extra activity
him.
To use pronouns to avoid repetition • Students write four sentences about
• Check that students understand the themselves, three true and one false.
Warm-up meaning of wants to.
• In pairs, they read their sentences to
• Ask students if they use any apps to • Then ask students to read Eliza’s profile each other and guess which one is
help them learn, e.g., dictionary app, information. false. During feedback, find out from
and find out if they like them. • Students use this information to students who guessed correctly.
• Ask what students think are the pros complete the paragraph about her.
and cons of using apps for language • Check answers as a class. Consolidation
learning (they may need to do this in
Ask students to write a profile paragraph
their first language), e.g., pros = quick Step 2 for a person in their family or a close
and easy to use, cons = no teacher to give
friend.
feedback. Exercise 2
• Read the Skill focus box with the class Workbook p.W5
and check that students understand it. Culture p.114
• Asks students to look back at the profile Online Practice
paragraph for Gabriel in exercise 1. Ask
Unit 1 43
Aim
To understand how to greet people for the
first time
Warm-up
• Write the following heading on the
board: Meeting someone for the first time.
Then create two columns, one with a
check mark at the top to show what
you should do, and one with a cross at
the top to show what you shouldn’t do.
• Brainstorm ideas from students for
each column (in their own language if
necessary), e.g., do = listen, don't = look
at the floor.
Exercise 1
• Ask students to look at the pictures and
the words / phrases in the box. They
might not know these words / phrases
but ask them to try to complete the
exercise first and you will explain the
meaning afterwards.
• Students match the words / phrases
with the pictures.
• Check answers as a class and ensure
that students understand the meanings.
• Model how to say the words / phrases
and check that students can pronounce
them correctly.
Exercise 2 Pairwork
• Ask students to work in pairs and talk
about what they usually do when they
meet someone new. Support them
with vocabulary where necessary.
• Ask pairs to provide feedback to the class.
Exercise 3
• Focus students’ attention on the forum Exercise 4 • Circulate and monitor. Make a note of
posts. • Ask students to look at the chart and any mistakes to focus on at the end of
tell them that they need to focus on the activity.
• Point out that Selena is asking for help
and someone has responded. the differences between formal and • Choose two pairs to act out their role
informal situations. Explain that some play to the class.
• Students answer the question.
of the actions / phrases are OK in both
• Check the answer as a class. situations. Consolidation
• Refer students to the Check it out box • Students check the columns. They can If possible, ask pairs to record one of
and point out that all the words in the then compare their answers in pairs. their role-plays on their phone. Then ask
box are adjectives. two pairs to exchange their recordings.
• Check answers as a class.
• Students match the words in the box Students listen to the recordings and
with their opposites. Exercise 5 Pairwork say how friendly / confident the other
• Check answers as a class and model the • Put students into pairs and tell each pair was.
pronunciation of the words. student who is A and who is B.
Global Skills Project (Online resource)
• Ask them to read their roles.
Fast Finishers
• Students then role-play the
Tell students to look back at the forum conversations. Remind them to think
posts and underline all the adjectives about their body language and which
(shy, new, young, informal, older, formal, phrases to use, depending on whether
nice, confident, friendly). the situation is formal or informal.
44 Unit 1
Exercise 4
• Explain that in this exercise they need
to focus on whether they need singular
or plural pronouns.
• Students underline the correct words.
• Check answers as a class.
Exercise 5
• Remind students that they need to use
short forms rather than full forms and
refer them back to the table on page 16
if necessary.
• Check answers as a class.
Reflect
• Read through the questions and check
that students understand them.
• Ask students to work individually
and note down their answers to the
questions.
• Put students into pairs so that they can
tell each other their answers.
• Circulate and find out what students
learned and enjoyed about the unit.
• Ask individual students to share some
of the words and phrases they learned
from the unit.
I can
• Read the Can do statements to the
students and draw their attention to
the page references for each one.
• Ask students to work individually and
to look back through the unit so they
can check how they feel about each
sentence.
• Circulate and make suggestions for
students who checked the ‘I need
practice’ column.
My progress Exercise 2
Support
• Ask students to read the lines from the
Aim dialogue and point out that the first link Some students will find it harder
To review the key language and reflect will be from speaker A. to remember new vocabulary and
what they have learned from the unit • Elicit which is the first line. grammar forms. Tell these students
to look back at these pages and write
• Students then put the rest of the
five sentences about themselves using
Language practice dialogue in the correct order.
some of the words and structures
• Check answers as a class. presented.
Exercise 1
• Put students into pairs to practice the
• Ask students to read the task and check dialogue. Workbook pp.W2–W7
that they understand what they need
Online Practice
to do.
Grammar practice
• Encourage them to use their memory
and to only look back at the Vocabulary Exercise 3
lesson if they need to. • Ask students to read the task.
• Students can compare answers in pairs. • Elicit the answer to number 1 and
• Check answers as a class. remind students to think about which
sentences are used when meeting
a person and which are used when
Unit 1 45
Grammar
be: Simple present; Question words +
be, Demonstratives
Skills
Speaking: Dates and special days
Listening: Understand an interview
Reading: Understand an article about
a family tradition
Writing: Write a quiz
Global Skills: Digital literacies,
Emotional self-regulation and well-being:
Understand how to recognize unsafe
and impolite messages
FAST TRACK
Save time by skipping the Challenge
activities on pages 25 and 28. You could
also set writing exercise 7 on page 31
for homework.
Aim
To present new language in the familiar
context of friends chatting at school and
getting to know new people
Story
Emma introduces the new student, Ava,
to Madison. They look at pictures on their
phones and talk about their families.
Logan looks at the pictures on Ava’s
phone without her permission and she is
angry about it. Madison defends Logan,
explaining that he is her best friend.
46 Unit 2
Exercise 6 Pairwork
• Put students into pairs so that they can
practice both of their dialogues.
• Circulate and note down any mistakes.
• Ask some students to perform their
dialogues for the class.
Link to life
• Check that students understand similar
and different.
• Write the name of one of your friends
on the board. Then write two headings
(similar / different) and add sentences
underneath each one, e.g., similar: We
are both friendly. We both like music;
different: I am a teacher but they are a
doctor. Elicit the meaning of both and
but. Point out that both comes after be,
however it comes before other verbs.
• Put students into pairs to talk about
their similarities and differences.
Circulate and help with vocabulary as
necessary.
• Ask one or two stronger students to
tell the whole class about how they are
similar to / different from their friend.
Consolidation
Ask students to record themselves on
their phones saying the questions in
their dialogue in exercise 6. They can
then play back their questions and
practice answering them about different
people in their family.
Unit 2 47
CULTURE NOTE
There are lots of different words that
Americans use for their grandparents.
Students may have heard some of them
on U.S. TV series. In many U.S. states,
people call their grandmother grandma,
nana, granny or grammie. Common
words for grandfather include grandad,
papa or pop.
Warm-up
• Point to the family scrapbook on page
24 and teach the word scrapbook.
• Ask students to look back at the
dialogues on page 22 and find five
words to talk about family members.
Invite students to come to the board
and write those words (cousins, brother,
sister, mom, dad).
• Check that students understand these
words by asking them what the words
are in their first language. They can also
check in a dictionary.
Exercise 1 028
• Ask: Where's Lola? Ask students to find
Lola in the family scrapbook.
• Students work individually or in pairs
to complete as much of the family
scrapbook as they can before listening.
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 147
Exercise 2 029
• Check that students use the correct
vowel sounds in aunt /ænt/ and cousin
/ˈkʌzn/.
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 147
48 Unit 2
Exercise 2
• Students write the sentences. Check
answers with the class.
ANSWERS
1 Ella isn’t in my class.
2 It’s five o’clock.
3 The students aren’t at school.
4 I’m not Japanese.
5 You’re very intelligent.
6 They’re my parents.
Exercise 3
• Students complete the questions and
answers.
• Check answers with the class.
Exercise 4
• Ask two strong students to read out
the example question and the correct
answer, based on whether you are
American or not.
ANSWERS
1 Are you 11 years old? Yes, I am. / No,
Grammar be: Simple present I’m not.
2 Is it Monday today? Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
3 Are you from London? Yes, I am. / No,
Aim Negative I’m not.
To present and practice the simple present
Grammar chart and Think box 4 Are you at school? Yes, I am. / No, I’m
negative form of be
not.
To present and practice yes / no questions • Read out the grammar examples and
5 Is it your birthday in August? Yes, it is. /
and short answers with the present simple go through the grammar chart.
No, it isn’t.
form of be • Students complete the Think box rule.
• Reinforce the point that in English the Challenge
Warm-up word not comes before the verb be, e.g., • Ask some students to read their
• Revise the forms of be by shouting out It is not good. NOT It not is good. questions to the class.
a pronoun, e.g., I, and asking students to • Explain that when we use the negative
shout out the be form, e.g., am. form of be, the short forms are far Consolidation
• Elicit the short forms: I'm, you're, he's, more common than the full forms, Tell students to write four questions that
she's, we're, they're. Write them on the even in written English, e.g., aren't, isn't. someone they don’t know might ask
left side of the board, leaving space for However, we don’t abbreviate am in the them, e.g., Are you Brazilian? Tell them to
more. same way. We say I'm not, NOT I amn't. record the questions on their phone and
• Ask students to come to the board and • Refer students to the rules on page W12. then listen back and answer each one.
write full sentences for the abbreviated Rules p.W12
be forms, e.g., I am 12 years old. Workbook p.W8
Unit 2 49
Warm-up
• Revise numbers up to 31 by asking
students to count around the class, with
each student saying the next number.
• You could do this as a game, with
students standing up at the start and
sitting down if they make a mistake or
don’t know the next number.
• If students need more practice, go
around again, encouraging them to
speed up this time.
• Revise the months of the year by saying
January. Students put their hands up
to say the next month. Continue with
different students each saying the next
month until they reach December. Write
the months on the board.
Exercise 1 031
• Read out the first two lines of the chart
and check that students understand the
meaning of the ordinal numbers.
• Students could work in pairs to
complete the chart.
• Play the audio for students to listen and
check.
• Play the audio again, pausing for
students to repeat.
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 147
Challenge
Since the word stress in thirteenth and
thirtieth is different, have students work
in pairs and stronger students model
the pronunciation of these two words.
Exercise 2 032
• Play the video or audio for students to CULTURE NOTES British English way of saying dates and
listen and choose the correct dates. that in American English, we don’t use
Students might be interested to know
the.
• They can compare their answers in pairs. that Groundhog Day is a tradition in
Audioscript Student Book page 26
• Play the audio again. Students listen the United States and Canada and is on
and check. February 2nd every year. It comes from
Extra activity
• Check answers with the class, playing a 16th Century idea that if a groundhog
With books closed, put students into
the video or audio again if necessary for comes out of its den (the place where
it lives) and sees its shadow on this day, teams. Write a selection of dates on the
students to hear the answers.
it will go back into its den and winter board as numbers, e.g., 7/24, 3/15. Ask
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 147 teams in turn to choose a number on
will last another six weeks. However, if it
doesn’t see its shadow then spring will the board and say the date correctly,
come early. e.g., July 24th, March 15th. If they say
the date correctly, they get a point, and
the number is crossed off the board.
Exercise 3 033 If they don’t say the date correctly,
• Play the audio or video again, pausing don’t correct it, but move on to the
after each line for students to repeat. next team. Continue until all dates are
• Read through the Look box with the crossed off. See which team has the
class. If students ask whether you can most points.
say ‘June the 7th’, explain that this is the
50 Unit 2
Exercise 7 Pairwork
• Read the task to students and check
that they understand that some special
days are the same date every year, but
that others move.
• Put students into pairs and tell students
who is A and who is B in each pair.
• Ask students to look at the four days
and then find out about the two
days in their list. They should find out
which countries / cultures each day
is connected to and why the day is
special. Allow them to do some online
research. Alternatively, they could do
the research for homework and bring
their notes to the next lesson.
• Provide support with vocabulary and
pronunciation where necessary.
BACKGROUND INFORMATION
• Martin Luther King Jr. Day celebrates
his achievements during the Civil
Rights Movement, when he led
protests against racial discrimination.
• Indigenous People’s Day is a day to
honor the history and traditions of
Native Americans.
• Eid al-Fitr is a Muslim celebration at
the end of a period of fasting.
• Lunar New Year is an Asian
celebration based on the cycles of
the moon, which begins with the first
new moon of the lunar calendar.
Link to life
• Focus students’ attention on the
questions in the box.
• Tell the students a date of the year that
is important to you (e.g., your birthday)
and explain what you like to do on this
day. Write some useful phrases on the
Exercise 4 034 Exercise 5 Pairwork board, e.g., have a party, make a cake.
• Play the first part of the audio and point • Ask a student to read the information • Put students into small groups and
out the example answer. in the Skill focus. Remind them that
ask them to talk about their important
• Play the rest of the audio. Students when they are unsure of some facts,
dates and how they celebrate them.
listen and complete the dates. they can always ask other students or
do some online research to find out
• Play the audio again if necessary for Consolidation
more.
students to check and complete Ask students to focus on one of the
their answers. Remind students that • Point out that the first day has been important days they talked about in the
in American English, the month is matched to its date. Link to life activity. Tell them to write 2–3
mentioned first (unlike in British English, • Put students into pairs so that they can sentences about the day and what they
where the day is mentioned first, e.g., match the days and dates together. If usually do on it.
the 10th of June). possible, allow them to research any
• Check the answers with the class. that they don’t know online. Workbook p.W10
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 147 • As a follow-up, ask: Are these dates Extra communication p.35
important in your country? Elicit which of Online Practice
Beat the clock the dates are important.
• Set a timer for two minutes.
Exercise 6 Pairwork
• Students compare their lists and talk
about why the dates are important. • Ask two students to model the example
question and answer.
• Elicit some important dates.
Unit 2 51
Warm-up
• Elicit what students know about
question words by writing some
gapped questions on the board: ___ is
your birthday? ___ old are you? ____ are
you from? for them to complete.
• Check answers and explain that they
are question words.
Question words + be
Grammar chart
• Go through the examples and grammar
chart with the class, and check that
students understand the meaning of
the question words.
• Remind students that in questions, the
verb be comes before the subject: Where
are you from? NOT Where you are from?
• Refer students to the rules on page W12.
Rules p.W12
Exercise 1
• Students choose the correct question
words. Check answers with the class.
• Read through the information in the
Look box with the class. Elicit or give a
few more examples of questions with
which and what, e.g., Which is your book?
What's your name? What's the date today?
Exercise 2
• Students complete the questions.
Check answers with the class.
Exercise 3
• Students write the questions.
• Check these, then ask students to write
the answers.
• Students can ask and answer the attention on the four pictures and read
Fast finishers
questions in pairs. out the sentences that match each one.
In pairs, have students look in their bag,
• Students read the Think box and
ANSWERS take out four items and check that they
complete the rules.
1 How old are you? know how to say each item in English
2 Where is your school?
• Refer students to the rules on page W13. (provide help or allow them to look up
3 Who is your best friend? Rules p.W13 the words). Then ask them to put two of
4 When is your birthday? the items on their desk and keep two in
Exercise 5 their hands. They should take turns to
Exercise 4 • Remind students to look at the number point to or hold up each item and say
• Focus students’ attention on the of things in each picture so that they sentences using this / that. If they have
example question. Students then know when to use plural forms and more than one of each item, they can
complete the mini-dialogues. when to use singular forms. also practice these / those.
• Check answers by asking pairs of • Students complete the sentences.
students to read out the mini-dialogues. Check as a class. Consolidation
Challenge Ask students to role-play the mini-
Demonstratives • Students draw a picture and write the
dialogues in exercise 4 with a partner,
giving true answers to the questions.
Think sentences individually.
• Read out the first two grammar Workbook p.W9
examples. Then focus students’
52 Unit 2
Step 3
Exercise 3 Pairwork
• Focus students’ attention on the
picture and the Celebrity facts. Find out
if students like Billie Eilish and which
songs of hers they know, e.g., “Bad Guy”,
“Lovely”.
• Ask students to read the Celebrity facts.
• Focus on the prompts in the box. Check
that students understand full name.
• With weaker classes, you could focus
on each prompt in turn and elicit the
question that students need to ask.
• Circulate during the task and note
down any repeated mistakes.
Exercise 4 Pairwork
• Monitor while students are working and
note down any mistakes to correct in a
feedback session at the end.
• Ask some students to tell the class
something they learned about their
partner.
Listening Step 1
Consolidation
Exercise 1 035 Suggest to students that they could
Understand an interview
• Focus students’ attention on the Skill record questions from exercises 3 and 4
Aim focus box and read it out to the class. to ask themselves. They could then
To recognize dates, days and months • Write the following words on the listen and practice answering them.
board and elicit which preposition
Warm-up comes before each one: Wednesday Workbook p.W10
• To revise dates, ask students to be ready (on), October 10th (on), December (in). Online Practice
with a pen and their notebook. Remind them that listening out for the
preposition can help them to predict
• Say three dates aloud fairly quickly and
the type of word that will come next.
ask them to note them down, e.g., June
30th, Wednesday 4th November, February • Read out the first question. Play the first
12th. part of the audio and point out that a is
the correct answer.
• Say the dates one more time, then ask
students to compare what they noted • Ask students to read through all the
down with a partner. Check answers. possible answers before listening.
• Check answers with the class, playing
the audio again and pausing to confirm
each answer.
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 147
Unit 2 53
Warm-up
• Write the following on the board: family
traditions. Then add some examples
from your own life or from families you
know, e.g., movie night every Friday, take
out every Saturday.
• Check that students now understand
what the term family traditions means.
Ask students to work in small groups
and tell each other some of their own
family traditions. They may need to use
their first language to do this.
• Circulate and help with vocabulary as
necessary.
Exercise 1
• Focus students’ attention on the Skill
focus box and read out the information
to the class. Ask students to look at the
pictures and elicit what they think the
text will be about.
• Write their ideas on the board.
TEACHING TIP
learning intentions: Predicting the
content of a text is an important skill
Tell students that if they think about
what the content of a text might be
before they read, this can help them
understand the overall meaning of a
text, even if they don’t understand every
single word. This can be a useful skill for
language exams.
Exercise 2 037
• Before students look at the multiple-
choice questions, tell them you will play
the audio once for them to see whether
Exercise 3
their ideas in exercise 1 were correct. Extra activity
• Play the audio and ask students to read • Ask students to read the questions and • Write the following sentences on the
at the same time. Check their ideas identify the key information they need
board:
from exercise 1. for each question. Then tell them to
read the text again so that they can find 1 I like doing sports … / 2 I like
• Focus their attention on the multiple- their answers. studying … / 3 I like listening to
choice questions and point out the music … / 4 I like watching TV … /
example answer in 1. Remind them Culture focus 5 I like cooking … with friends /
that they need to read the questions alone / with family.
• Refer students to the Culture focus
carefully because the answer options • Check that students understand
box. Read the first section to students
are almost always words that came up all the vocabulary. Then write this
and ask if they are surprised about who
in the text. question on the board as a model:
American teens spend their time with
• Play the audio again and ask them to and for how long. Who do you like doing sports with? Ask
read whilst also selecting their answers. students to work in pairs and take
• Tell students to work individually to
• Focus students’ attention on the Check think about who they spend their time turns to ask and answer the questions
it out box. Ask them to find the words with. Ask them to note the number for the five sentences. Circulate and
/ phrases and then discuss what they of hours for each person / group of monitor. Encourage students to talk
mean with a partner. They can use a people. more about their answers if they can.
dictionary if they are unsure. At the end, find out whether pairs
Audioscript Student Book page 30 gave similar or different answers.
54 Unit 2
Exercise 3
• Draw students’ attention to the
example fact and point out the picture
of the Eiffel Tower.
• Ask them to think of other world facts
that they already know and tell them to
note down three or four of them.
• If they’re really struggling to think of
facts, you could allow them to do some
brief online research.
Step 3
Exercise 4
• Focus students’ attention on the Skill
focus box and read out the information
to students. Explain that following these
rules can improve their written English.
• Check that students realize they need
to write eight quiz questions about
their classmates using the information
in exercise 2 and about world facts
using their answers in exercise 3.
• Circulate and provide help where
necessary.
Exercise 5 Pairwork
• Put students into pairs and ask them to
take turns to ask each other their quiz
questions.
• During class feedback, find out who did
well when answering their partner’s quiz.
Challenge
Writing Step 1 • Ask students to think of a family
member they know well.
Exercise 1 • Circulate and help where necessary.
Write a quiz
• Ask students to read the eight
Aim questions. Ask which two questions are Support
about world facts (4 and 8). Have stronger students work with less
To use the right punctuation and
capitalization • Point out that the first question has confident students to help them write
already been matched to its answer. their paragraph.
Warm-up • Ask students to match the other
• Write your favorite color and sport on questions and answers. Consolidation
the board. • Students can check their answers in Ask students to write five more
• Tell students that the words on pairs. Then check as a class. Point out questions about world facts. Then put
the board are your answers to two the picture of the Empire State Building them into groups of four to combine
questions. Elicit the questions, e.g., in case students are unsure of what it their questions to create a quiz of 20
What's your favorite color? What's your looks like. questions. Groups then exchange quizzes
favorite sport? and find out how much they know.
• Check that students remember that the Step 2
's in these questions is the abbreviated Workbook p.W11
form of is. Exercise 2 Culture p.115
• Ask students to read the task. Point out Online Practice
the example for ‘Max’.
Unit 2 55
Aim
To understand how to recognize unsafe
and impolite messages
Warm-up
• Write the following questions on
the board and check that students
understand them: 1 Which people do
you send a message to everyday? 2 Which
app do you use to send messages? 3 Do
you get messages from people you don't
know?
• Put students into pairs to discuss (in
their first language if needed).
Exercise 1
• Ask students to look at the picture. Elicit
what they think might have happened.
Then read the questions.
• Tell students about a message you
didn’t like and explain why, e.g., a
message asking you to give your bank
details. Explain in their first language.
• Students might not be comfortable
answering these questions with the
whole class, so put them into pairs to
discuss their experiences.
• Ask some students to share information
with the class.
TEACHING TIP
Learning intentions: Pre-teaching
vocabulary and grammar structures
Pre-teaching language related to a
task enables students to focus on
comprehension and discussion of the
main ideas.
Before students read the article, write • Elicit the meanings and explain if • Put students into groups to read and
the following words / phrases on students aren’t sure (e.g., a neighbor discuss the blog posts.
the board: have to, careful, don’t talk,
block, wait. Find out whether students
is someone who lives near you; if you • Circulate and monitor, making a note of
are angry you dislike something very any mistakes to focus on at the end of
understand the meaning of any of much). Encourage students to make a the activity.
these words / phrases. If not, see if they note of the words and definitions.
can guess what type of word each • Invite one or two groups to share their
one is (e.g., verb, adjective). Explain the ideas with the class.
Exercise 3
meaning of the words / phrases. If you • Students work individually and decide Exercise 5
have a strong class, you might want to which messages are acceptable and
explain that have to is a modal verb and • Students work individually to complete
which are unsafe or impolite. the advice.
don’t talk is an imperative.
• During class feedback, remind them • They can compare their answers in pairs
that using capitals is impolite since it’s before you check as a class.
Exercise 2 the equivalent of shouting. Also remind
• Focus students’ attention on the article them to never send things to people Fast finishers
and check that they understand the they don’t know.
Tell fast finishers to translate the article
three questions underneath it. in exercise 2 into their own language.
Exercise 4 Groupwork
• Ask them to find and underline the Provide help as needed.
words from the Check it out box in the • Focus students’ attention on the blog
articles and messages on the page. posts and remind them how to tell
Global Skills Project (Online resource)
people what they shouldn’t do (e.g.,
Don't + verb).
56 Unit 2
Exercise 4
• Students underline the correct words.
• Students can compare answers in pairs.
• Check answers as a class, then ask
students to practice saying the
questions and answers in pairs again.
Reflect
• Read through the questions and check
that students understand them.
• Ask students to work individually
and note down their answers to the
questions.
• Put students into pairs so that they can
tell each other their answers.
• Circulate and find out what students
learned and enjoyed about the unit.
• Ask individual students to share some
of the words and phrases they learned
from the unit.
I can
• Read the Can do statements to the
students and draw their attention to
the page references for each one.
• Ask students to work individually and
to look back through the unit so they
can check how they feel about each
sentence.
• Circulate and make suggestions for
students who checked the ‘I need
practice’ column.
Consolidation
Ask students to look at their ‘I can …’
answers and choose one area that they
would like to work on. Ask them to go
back to that page of the unit. Tell them
to note down any words / phrases from
My progress Exercise 2 that page that they don’t understand.
Then challenge them to find out
• Remind students that dates in
Aim more about these words / phrases for
American English put the month first.
themselves online or in a dictionary.
To review the key language and reflect on Ask students to read the lines from the
what they have learned from the unit dialogue and point out that the first line
will be from speaker A. Workbook p.W8–13
Online Practice
Language practice • Elicit which is the first line.
• Students then put the rest of the
Exercise 1 dialogue in the correct order.
• Ask students to read the task. Students • Check answers as a class.
complete the sentences with family • Put students into pairs to practice the
words. dialogue.
• Encourage them to use their memory
and to only look back at the Vocabulary Grammar practice
lesson if they need to.
• Students can compare answers in pairs. Exercise 3
• Check answers as a class. • Ask students to read the task.
• Elicit the answer to number 1.
Unit 2 57
Vocabulary
School subjects
Family
Grammar
Subject pronouns
Possessive adjectives
be: Simple present
Question words + be
Demonstratives
Vocabulary
Warm-up
• Write the following on the board: What
subjects are on your schedule for today?
Ask students to write down the subjects
and then order them, with 1 being their
favorite.
• Ask students to discuss their answers in
small groups.
Exercise 1
• Ask students to look at the schedule
and the subjects in the box.
• Students use the clues in the pictures to
help them complete the schedule.
• Check answers as a class.
Exercise 2
• Read out the first two lines of the text
and elicit the answers to 1 and 2 (uncles,
cousins).
• Students then complete the text with
family words or school subjects.
• They can compare their answers in
pairs, then check as a class.
Grammar
Exercise 3
• Check that students understand that understand what they need to do and
they need to look for the ex or check to remind them that they need to decide
decide whether the verb form needs to whether to use this / that, these / those
be affirmative or negative. depending on how near someone or
• Students complete the sentences. something is.
Check answers as a class. • Check answers as a class.
Exercise 4
• Students look at the example, complete
the exercise on their own, then check
answers with a partner.
• Check answers as a class.
Exercise 5
• Ask students to cover the vocabulary
box and look at the pictures.
• Elicit which family members the people
in the pictures might be.
• Students can then uncover the
vocabulary box. Check that they
58 Extra practice
Extra activity
• In pairs, students could write two
questions to ask their classmates. Go
around monitoring and helping while
they are working. Ask some students
to read their questions to the class.
Correct any mistakes with the
question formation and encourage
them to use suitable intonation.
• Put pairs together into groups of four
to ask and answer their questions.
Remind them to focus on the
intonation as they ask their questions.
Video link
Exercise 3 040
• Give students time to read through the
sentence stems and possible answers.
Check that they understand everything.
• Play the video or audio. Students
watch or listen and choose the correct
answers.
• Play the audio again if necessary for
students to complete and check their
answers.
• Check the answers with the class.
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide pages 148
Consolidation
Suggest to students that they could
practice giving information about
themselves like Lucia, Alex and Olivia
do. Suggest that they make a video of
themselves on their phone, then watch
themselves and think about whether
they can improve anything.
Online Practice
Extra communication Communication
Aim Exercise 1 038
To practice greetings and talking about • Students complete the dialogues with
dates and special days the correct words.
To practice hearing and using the • Play the audio. Students listen and
pronunciation in questions check.
To watch a video in which three people • Check answers with the class.
introduce themselves • Ask two pairs of students to read out
the completed dialogues.
Warm-up Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 148
• Ask students to close their books,
then write the following two headings Pronunciation
on the board: Saying hello; Saying
goodbye. Exercise 2 039
• Brainstorm different ways to say hello • Demonstrate the idea of intonation
and goodbye. Ask individual students by saying a sentence or question with
to come and write their suggestions exaggerated intonation and using your
on the board under the correct hand to indicate where your voice goes
heading. up and down.
Extra communication 59
Grammar
Prepositions of place, Plural nouns,
There is / isn’t, there are / aren’t, Is there
…? / Are there …?, Some / any, They’re /
their / there
Skills
Speaking: Talk about quantity
Listening: Understand an informal
conversation
Reading: Understand online posts
about bedrooms
Writing: Write an online post
Global Skills: Emotional self-regulation
and well-being, Creativity and
critical thinking: Understand how to
organize your bedroom
FAST TRACK
Save time by asking students to work
through writing exercises 2 and 3 on
page 45 for homework and to bring in
their online post to check in class.
Aim
To present new language in a familiar context
Story
Logan finds out from Dev that Ava is
having a housewarming party and that
he has not been invited. Emma, Dev and
Madison go to Ava’s party and look around
her house. They go to her games room
and Ava asks Madison where Logan is.
Madison thinks he is busy.
Step 1 • Then focus on the words / phrases in the
Warm-up Check it out box. Students should find
• Focus students’ attention on the picture Exercise 1 041 them in the conversations, then check
and ask questions about it: Is it a house • Play the audio. Students listen and read. that they understand their meanings,
or an apartment? Is there a backyard? They then answer the question. using a dictionary if necessary.
What else can you see? Workbook p.W14
Audioscript Student Book page 36
• Elicit answers and provide support with Online Practice
vocabulary as necessary. Exercise 2 Comprehension
TEACHING TIP • Students decide if the sentences are
true or false, referring back to the
Learning intentions: Pre-teaching
conversations to help them.
vocabulary
• Ask students to read the Real English
Pre-teaching vocabulary provides
box and circle the words / phrases in the
support for students and enables them
conversations. You might need to explain
to focus on comprehension without
that dude is an informal and friendly
being distracted by the number of
word, usually used to address a man or
words they don’t know.
boy. Explain that I guess is like I think in
Write the following words on the board: the conversation, whilst come on is used
an invite, couch, tired, rocks, box. Explain as an encouragement to do something.
the meanings of the words they don’t Check that students realize that when
know. Ava says ‘Yeah, sure’, she is being sarcastic.
60 Unit 3
Step 3
Exercise 5
• Check that students can remember the
meaning of the word mess.
• Point out the example sentence, then
ask them to complete the rest of the
sentences. Explain that there are no right
or wrong answers, but they do need to
follow the rules of whether the item in
the list is singular or plural, as this will
affect which sentence they use it in.
Link to life
• Discuss the questions as a class. Find
out if people eat certain foods when
they are first in a new home, or whether
particular gifts are given.
Exercise 6 Pairwork
• Put students into pairs and ask them
to use their sentences from exercise 6
to describe their messy bedroom. Their
partner should listen and draw the
bedroom they hear being described.
• They then change roles. When students
finish, they show their drawings to their
partners to check how accurate they
were.
Extra activity
Put some items on and under your desk
in the classroom, e.g., pens, a book, your
bag, some paper, your phone, a bottle
of water. Write there is … / there are …
on the board. Ask: What’s on and under
my desk? Elicit answers that start with
there is … or there are … .
Key language Exercise 4 042
• Play the audio again, pausing after each Consolidation
Aim line for students to repeat.
Ask students to close their books and
To practice the target language in a • Students could then practice the revise some of the new vocabulary by
personalized context dialogues in pairs. describing the words as follows:
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 148 • Ava has some in a box. (rocks).
Step 2
Support • This is what you get when someone
Exercise 3 042 wants you to come to their party. (an
Suggest that they listen and repeat the
• Tell students to look at the three invite).
audio again at home. You could also
pictures. Ask: Where are the people in suggest that they listen to the audios for • This is something you sit on with
each picture? (school, Ava’s bedroom, the previous two episodes of the story other people. (a couch).
Ava’s games room). about Ava and her new friends. • This is the kind of celebration some
• Ask students to read the dialogues and people have when they move to a
complete them with the correct phrases. new home. (a housewarming party).
• Play the audio. Students listen and • This is what you call your bedroom
check their answers. when there are things everywhere.
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 148 (a mess).
• You can call your friend this,
especially a male friend. (dude).
Online Practice
Unit 3 61
Warm-up
• Point to the picture on page 38 and
check that students understand the
words house and furniture. Explain that,
as furniture is an uncountable noun,
it cannot be used in the plural, e.g.,
some furniture NOT some furnitures.
You could also explain the difference
between the word house (which refers
to the building) and home (which is the
house or apartment where you live –
often with your family).
• Ask: Where's the bedroom? Get students
to point to the bedroom. Ask: Is there a
bed in the bedroom? Students answer
the question. Ask students to name any
other things they can see in the picture,
e.g. chair, table, armchair. They might
not know some of the English words for
these things, so they can use their first
language at this point if necessary.
Exercise 1 043
• Students work individually or in pairs to
match the words for places in a house
with the letters in the picture.
• Play the audio twice, pausing the
second time after each word for
students to repeat.
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 148
Exercise 2 044
• Students work individually or in pairs to
match the words with the numbers in
the picture.
• Play the audio twice, pausing the
second time after each word for
students to repeat.
• Go through the Look box with the
class. Check that students understand
students at the front one of the words Challenge
in exercise 2. They race to draw the Ask stronger students to write a quiz
upstairs and downstairs, and model
object on the board. The first team to testing the vocabulary on this page.
pronunciation.
guess the object gets a point. They should write 10 questions that
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 148
• Choose a different student from describe a word, e.g., Where do you put
Support each team for the next round and dirty clothes? (washing machine). They
continue the game until all the may need to write the questions in their
Pair weaker students with stronger
vocabulary has been practiced. first language. They can then test other
students and ask them to cover the
words in exercises 1 and 2. Tell pairs to students, who should give the English
word as their answer.
look at the picture and try to remember Exercise 3 Pairwork
the English words for the rooms and • Demonstrate the activity by choosing
furniture. Stronger students can help an object yourself. Invite students to ask Consolidation
weaker students with pronunciation. questions and guess the object. Suggest to students that they draw a
• Students then work in pairs to ask and picture of their own house or apartment
Extra activity answer the questions, using the picture and label the rooms and furniture to
• Play a game to revise the vocabulary. on page 38 to help them. help them remember the vocabulary.
Divide the class into two teams. Ask They could also make labels to put on
one person from each team to come their furniture at home to help them
to the front of the class. Show the two learn the words.
Workbook p.W14
62 Unit 3
Plural nouns
Grammar chart
• Go through the grammar charts.
• Point out that in English, most plural
nouns are regular, but that some
regular plurals have spelling variations.
Explain that the spelling of these plurals
often depends on which letters the
noun ends with.
• Then explain that some very common
nouns have irregular plurals and that
students will need to learn these. Refer
them to the third box for examples.
• Refer students to the rules on page W18.
Rules p.W18
Exercise 2
• Check answers with the class, writing
the correct plural forms on the board.
• Model and drill the pronunciation of
people.
ANSWERS
nationalities, books, days, tables, people,
babies, classes
Exercise 3
• Read out the task and the example
answer. Point out to students that they
need to change the words in bold to
the plural form, and they also need to
change is to are.
ANSWERS
1 The buses are red.
2 The shelves are across from the door.
3 The mice are in the kitchen.
4 The boxes are next to the desk.
5 The children are in the backyard.
• Teach the word preposition and explain 6 The fish are green and blue.
Grammar that in sentences like these, the
prepositions say where things are.
Challenge
Aim
• Ask some students to read their
To present and practice prepositions of sentences to the class.
place Prepositions of place
To present and practice plural nouns
Think Fast Finishers
• Read out the grammar example, then Tell students to look back at the picture
Warm-up on page 36 and write sentences using
• Hold up a book and elicit the word go through the pictures with the class
and check that students understand all prepositions of place about the objects
book. Put the book on a desk and ask: they see.
Where's the book? Allow students to the prepositions. Model pronunciation
answer in their first language if they of the prepositions.
• Ask students to look back at the picture Consolidation
are unsure of the correct prepositions.
Elicit: (on the desk / table). Hold the book in exercise 1 on page 36 and then Tell students they could look online
under the desk and ask: Where's the complete the sentences in the Think for more pictures of rooms, e.g., on
book? Elicit: (under the desk / table). box. a vacation booking site. They could
• Check answers as a class. Refer students practice describing them using
• Write the sentences on the board: The
language from this unit.
book is on the desk. The book is under the to the rules on page W18.
table. Underline the prepositions. Rules p.W18
Workbook p.W14
Online Practice
Unit 3 63
Warm-up
• Play a game to revise counting. Put
students into teams of five and ask each
team to choose a runner.
• Write a selection of numbers from
1–100 on the board in a random order
and space them out, e.g., 42, 17, 59, 36.
• Call out numbers in turn. Teams decide
which number on the board it refers
to, and their runner runs to the board
to point to the number. The first runner
to point to the correct number gets a
point for their team.
• Ask teams to change their runner
after every two or three numbers and
continue until all the numbers have
been practiced.
Exercise 1 045
• Students can work individually or in
pairs to complete the numbers.
• Play the audio for students to listen and
complete their answers.
• Students could work in pairs and
practice saying the numbers.
Audioscript Student’s Book page 40
Support
Some students will find it hard to
say the larger numbers. If you sense
that your students are finding this
challenging, play the audio in exercise 1
again and pause after each number for
students to repeat.
Exercise 2 046
• Play the first number and point out the
example answer.
• Play the rest of the audio, pausing to need to pay attention to syllable stress Exercise 4 048
give time for students to listen and to help them differentiate between • Play the audio once for students to
check their answers. Write the correct these similar sounding numbers, e.g., listen.
numbers on the board. fifteen, fifty.
• Play the audio again, pausing after each
• Play the audio again, pausing for • Model pronunciation of the pairs of question and answer for students to
students to repeat. similar sounding numbers and have repeat. Encourage them to copy the
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 148 students repeat the words after you, intonation in the questions.
chorally and individually.
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 148
Exercise 3 047 Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 148
• Play the video or audio once for Exercise 5 049
students to watch or listen to the Extra activity • Focus students’ attention on the Skill
dialogue. Check their understanding Ask students to work in pairs and write focus box.
and help with vocabulary if necessary. five numbers over 100. Monitor and • Remind them that yes / no questions
• Students choose the correct answers to make sure that pairs can say their chosen mean that the answer to those questions
the quiz questions. numbers correctly. Put each pair with must be either yes or no, e.g., Are you 13?
• They can compare their answers in pairs. another pair to make a group of four. They
take turns to write one of their numbers
• Model the intonation of a yes / no
• Play the audio again. Students listen
for the other pair. The other pair says the
question with the intonation going
and check. up at the end, and then a different
number. If they both say it correctly, they
• Draw students’ attention to the get a point. At the end, see which pairs
question type with the intonation
Look box and ask them to read the said the most numbers correctly. Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 148
information. Remind them that they
64 Unit 3
Exercise 7
• Focus students’ attention on the picture.
Find out if they know what it is of (the
Burj Khalifa in Dubai).
• Students complete the quiz.
• They can compare their answers in pairs
before they check against the answer
key at the bottom of the page.
• Ask pairs to discuss whether they found
any of the answers surprising, and if so,
why.
• Circulate and monitor, providing help
with vocabulary where needed. Make
a note of any mistakes to correct at the
end of the activity.
Consolidation
Tell students to research a different
famous building online and ask them
to find out three or four number-related
facts about the building, e.g., how tall,
how many rooms / floors / windows,
how many people live / work / study
there. They can then share what they
found out in small groups.
Workbook p.W16
Extra communication p.61
Online Practice
going down, e.g., Are you Mexican? students understand all the prompts in
What's your brother's name? the box.
• Students work individually to select the • Students work in pairs to ask and
correct intonation pattern (falling or answer questions.
rising) for each question. • Check answers by inviting individual
• Students can compare answers in pairs, students to ask a question to the class.
then check answers as a class. Invite another student to answer.
• Play the audio, pausing after each
question so that students can repeat, Extra activity
both chorally and individually. Make Put students into groups of four. Ask
sure that they are using the correct them the following questions and ask
intonation pattern. them to add up their answers to get a
grand total for each: How many books
Exercise 6 Pairwork are there in your bag? How many pens
• Read through the task with the are there in your pencil case? How many
class and make sure that students colors are there in your clothes today? How
understand what they have to do. many children under 16 are there in your
• Read out the example question and family? Circulate and monitor, make sure
answer, then elicit one or two more that students are not saying numbers in
questions from the class. Make sure that their first language.
Unit 3 65
Warm-up
• Write two gapped sentences with there
is and two sentences with there are
about the classroom you are in, e.g.,
There are ___ windows. There are ___
students. There is a ___ door. There is a
___ carpet.
• Elicit the facts to complete the
sentences and underline there is and
there are.
Grammar chart
• Reinforce the point that in English the
form of there is / are changes according
to whether the noun is singular or
plural, e.g., There are three chairs. NOT
There is three chairs.
• Point out that in spoken English the
short forms are much more common.
• Refer students to the rules on page W19.
Rules p.W19
Exercise 1
• Students correct the sentences. Check
answers with the class.
ANSWERS
1 There isn’t one bed in the room. There
are two beds in the room.
2 There aren’t three posters on the wall.
There’s one poster on the wall.
3 There isn’t one lamp on the desk.
There are two lamps on the desk.
66 Unit 3
Step 2
Exercise 3 050
• Point out the example answer in the
first question.
• Play the audio again, pausing after each
question to allow students to complete
them.
• Check answers by inviting students to
come and write the questions on the
board. Correct any mistakes.
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide pages 148–149
Step 3
TEACHING TIP
Learning intentions: Understanding
aims
Students will benefit from thinking
about the aim of an exercise.
Tell students that the task they’re about
to do will help them revise language
from the unit, e.g., numbers, furniture,
there is / there are, some / any. This will
allow them to practice both speaking
and listening.
Exercise 4 Pairwork
• Ask students to look back at the
questions in exercise 3 and to think
about their ideal house and decide
what their answers would be.
• Put students into pairs to ask and
answer questions about their ideal
house. They should complete the
questionnaire about their partner.
Exercise 5 Presentation
• Read out the task and make sure
• Read out the information in the box students understand what they have
Listening to the students and ask them to look to do. Ask: True or False. You have to
at the picture and the statements in tell the class about your ideal house or
Understand an informal exercise 2. apartment. (False)
conversation • Ask: What do you think you are going to • Invite a confident student to
hear? Write their suggestions on the demonstrate the task by telling the
Aim class about their partner’s ideal house.
board.
To predict content • Allow students time to prepare what
Exercise 2 050 they are going to say, then ask them
Warm-up
• Play the audio. Check back with in turn to tell the class about their
• Tell the students they are going to listen students about their ideas in exercise 1. partner’s ideal house. Ask whose house
to a teenager talking about her home. Were their predictions correct? sounds the best and why.
Ask individual students: Where's your
• Allow students to compare their
home? How many bedrooms are there? Consolidation
answers to exercise 2 in pairs. Play the
What is there in the living room / kitchen? Suggest to students that they could find
audio again for them to check and
complete their answers. Check answers information about a celebrity’s house
Step 1 with the class. online and practice describing it, using the
questionnaire in exercise 3 to help them.
Exercise 1 • Draw students’ attention to the Real
English box and read the information
• Focus students’ attention on the Skill Workbook p.W16
to the class. Explain that this use of right
focus box. Online Practice
is very common in spoken English. With
Unit 3 67
Warm-up
• Focus students’ attention on the picture.
• Write the following questions on the
board: 1 What do you like about this
bedroom? Why? 2 What don't you like
about this bedroom? Why?
• Put students into small groups to
discuss the questions on the board.
Exercise 1 051
• Tell students to read the chart and
check that they understand neat, poster
and bookcase. Explain that there are
three user names at the top, so they will
read three online posts.
Audioscript Student Book page 44
Exercise 2
• Ask students to read the questions.
Check that they can pronounce the
word clothes /kləʊðz/ correctly. Remind
them that it is one syllable, not two,
despite its spelling.
• Ask students to read the text again and
answer the questions.
• Focus students’ attention on the Check
it out box. Tell students to find and
underline the four words / phrases
in the text. Then check that they
understand what each one means.
Encourage them to look them up in a
dictionary if they are unsure.
Exercise 3 Pairwork
• Ask students to read the Skill focus
box. Point out that if they know most of
the other words in a sentence, this will
help them to work out the meaning of
a new word, and it’s always helpful if board and write some of their answers Culture focus
they can recognize what part of speech under the correct headings. • Ask students to read the information in
the new word is likely to be. the Culture focus box. Find out if they
• To check that they understand the Exercise 4 are surprised about the U.S. statistic.
different word types, ask them to • Focus students’ attention on the Check • Write the following questions on the
translate the example nouns, verbs, it out box again and ask them to note
board and put students into small
adjectives, and adverbs into their own down what part of speech each word /
groups to discuss them: Do you share
language. Can they explain what each phrase is.
a bedroom? If so, do you want your own
type of word does? (e.g., adjectives • You may want to point out that hang room? Why? / Why not? If you have your
describe things / people, nouns are out and come over are phrasal verbs, own bedroom, would you like to share?
things / ideas, verbs describe actions, which means they include a verb plus Why / Why not?
adverbs give more information about a preposition. Tell students that phrasal
verbs or adjectives). verbs often have a distinct meaning
• Write the four categories as headings that does not always match the
on the board (nouns, verbs, adjectives, meaning of the verb on its own. Explain
adverbs). Ask students to work that they are very common in informal
individually to find examples for each in English, so it’s useful to learn them.
the reading text.
• Students work in pairs to compare their
answers. Invite students to come to the
68 Unit 3
Step 3
Exercise 3
• Ask students to write an online post like
Noah’s about their ideal home, using
the notes they wrote in exercise 2. They
should write about 80 words.
• Circulate and monitor, providing help
with vocabulary, spelling and grammar
where necessary.
Extra activity
Collect students’ online posts and then
distribute them amongst the other
classmates. Students read the online
post you have given them and try to
guess which classmate wrote it.
Challenge
• Ask students to read the Challenge and
think of a famous person they like or
find interesting.
• Ask students to write a paragraph about
their chosen famous person’s bedroom
using the language in the Challenge
box.
• Students can compare their paragraphs
in pairs.
Consolidation
Ask students to write a paragraph
describing a home they know really
Writing Step 1 well. It could be their own home, their
grandparents’ home, their first home,
Exercise 1
Write an online post a holiday home or a friend’s home.
• Ask students to read Noah’s online post Encourage them to use there is / are,
Aim and decide which picture shows his there isn’t / aren’t, some and any, plus
ideal home. vocabulary they have learned in the
To decide what to include
• Check answers as a class. unit.
Warm-up
CULTURE NOTES
• Focus students’ attention on the Workbook p.W17
pictures of the three homes and The American dream is to own a Culture p.116
brainstorm vocabulary for what they detached house with a front porch and Online Practice
can see, e.g., apartment, backyard, a large backyard. Most Americans are
swimming pool. homeowners (66%), although only 44%
of black Americans own their home.
• Write the words on the board and check
Currently, there are not enough affordable
that students understand their meanings.
homes in the U.S. because builders make
Encourage them to make a note of any
more money from larger homes.
new words in their notebooks.
Unit 3 69
Aim
To understand how to organize your
bedroom
Warm-up
• Ask which bedroom picture is messy (A)
and which is neat (B).
• Ask students to write down four people
they know who are neat, and four
people they know who are messy.
• Put students into small groups to talk
about the people on their lists. They
should give examples to justify their
opinions of each person.
Exercise 1 Pairwork
• Tell students your own answers to the
questions.
• Put the students in pairs to discuss their
answers to the questions.
• Invite two or three confident students
to share their answers with the class.
Exercise 2
• Ask students to read the questions and
then focus their attention on the two
pictures.
TEACHING TIP
Learning intentions: Pre-teaching
vocabulary
Pre-teaching vocabulary related
to a task provides support for
students and enables them to focus
on comprehension without being
distracted by the number of words
they don’t know.
Write the following on the board: cups,
plates, organized, healthy, make sure.
Find out if any of your students know
• Check understanding. Ask: Which two …, It's a good idea to … because …,
words are opposites, like young and Make sure you …
the meaning of some of these words
/ phrases already. If they do, ask them
old? (clean, dirty) Which word is about • When all groups have finished, ask a
a lifestyle that is good for you? (healthy) student from each group to read out
to explain the meanings to the class.
Which word means fast? (quickly) their reply to the class.
Check that students know the part of
speech for each word (cups = noun,
Fast Finishers Exercise 5
plural; plates = noun, plural; organized =
adjective, healthy = adjective, make sure Ask students to look at the words in the • Ask students to read the advice and
= idiom meaning ‘ensure’). article and identify what part of speech then work individually to complete it.
the words are (e.g., noun, verb, adverb,
adjective) to review what they learned Consolidation
Exercise 3 in the Reading lesson. Ask students to circle all the adjectives
• Ask students to read the question and they can see on this page and to record
the three possible answers. each one in their notebooks, along with
Exercise 4 Groupwork
• Check the answer as a class. Note that
• Put students into groups to write a
an example sentence.
some students might have checked ‘It
reply. If students are struggling to get
helps you to sleep’ … which may be Global Skills Project (Online resource)
started, write the following sentence
true but wasn’t in the article.
stems on the board: It's important to
• Ask students to read the Check it out have a neat and clean bedroom because
box and find the words in the article.
70 Unit 3
Reflect
• Read through the questions and check
that students understand them.
• Ask students to work individually
and note down their answers to the
questions.
• Put students into pairs so that they can
tell each other their answers.
• Circulate and find out what students
learned and enjoyed about the unit.
• Ask individual students to share some
of the words and phrases they learned
from the unit.
I can
• Read the Can do statements to the
students and draw their attention to
the page references for each one.
• Ask students to work individually and
to look back through the unit so they
can check how they feel about each
sentence.
• Circulate and find out if any students
checked the ‘I need practice’ column.
See if you can answer their questions
about this particular lesson.
Support
Tell students to choose the part of the
lesson they found the hardest based on
their ‘I can …’ answers and ask them to
go back to that page and listen to the
audio or read the texts on that page
again. Encourage them to note down
My progress Exercise 2 any hard words or examples of grammar
structures.
• Ask students to read the lines from the
Aim dialogue and point out that the first line
will be from speaker A. Workbook pp.W14–19
To review the key language and reflect on
Online Practice
what they have learned from the unit • Elicit which is the first line.
• Students then put the rest of the
Language practice dialogue in the correct order.
• Check answers as a class.
Exercise 1
• Put students into pairs to practice the
• Ask students to read the task and check dialogue. Remind them to use the
that they understand they need to correct intonation in the questions.
complete the text with letters to form
words connected to a house and its
furniture.
Grammar practice
• Encourage them to use words and Exercise 3
the letters already in the text to help • Ask students to read the task. Remind
them. They should only look back at the them that with some nouns you can’t
Vocabulary lesson if they need to. just add -s in the plural.
• Students can compare answers in pairs. • Elicit the answer to number 1.
• Check answers as a class.
Unit 3 71
Grammar
have: Simple present; The possessive ‘s
Skills
Speaking: Ask and talk about prices
and paying for things
Listening: Understand people talking
about their lives
Reading: Understand personal profiles
Writing: Write a personal profile
Global Skills: Communication and
collaboration, Intercultural competence
and citizenship: Understand how to
choose a good gift
FAST TRACK
Save time by setting grammar exercise 3
on page 54 and writing activities 3 and
4 on page 57 for homework.
Aim
To present new language in a familiar
context
Story
Madison and Emma are at Ava’s
housewarming party. They are looking at
the things in Ava’s living room and talking
about them. Madison and Emma find out
that Ava has a brother. Emma is surprised
that Logan isn’t at the party, but Ava isn’t • Read the question and check that dialogues. Check that they understand
because she thinks that Logan doesn’t students understand they will need them by asking in what kind of situation
like her. to write two names to answer the you would use each one. You could
question. ask the following questions, perhaps in
Warm-up • Play the audio. Students listen, read and students’ first language: Which phrase
• Focus students’ attention on the picture. write their answers. means I don’t know? (no idea). Which
Brainstorm words for what they can • Check the answer with the class. means I can see something? (Oh, look!)
see. Allow them to make suggestions in Which is used at the start of a question
Audioscript Student Book page 48
their first language if necessary. when you want information about
• Write those words on the board and Exercise 2 Comprehension something? (What about …?)
check that students understand them. • Ask students to read the five gapped • Ask them if they can think of what the
sentences. equivalent phrases would be in their
Step 1 • Students complete the gaps, referring
own language.
back to the dialogues to help them.
Exercise 1 052
• Ask students if they can remember • They can compare answers in pairs.
where the characters were at the start • Check answers with the class, and
of the last Unit (e.g., Ava’s house). ensure that students understand all the
sentences.
• Point out the subheading and check
that they understand the teenagers are • Tell students to read the Real English
now in Ava’s living room. box and circle the phrases in the
72 Unit 4
Support
Some students might need extra
practice. Encourage them to listen to
the audio from this lesson again. Then
suggest that they record the dialogue
they wrote in exercise 6 on their phones,
so that they can listen back and check
their own pronunciation.
Link to life
• Read the information in the box. Ask
students to write the three items in
their notebooks or on a piece of paper.
• Elicit what question students need to
ask their classmates and write it on
the board: Do you have a guitar / game
console / bike? Elicit what the answers
could be: Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
• Tell students to stand up and walk
around the class, asking and answering
questions about the three items. They
should aim to talk to every student in
the class. Tell them to write down a tally
against each item to show how many
students have each item.
• Circulate and monitor, making a note of
any mistakes to focus on at the end of
the lesson.
• When students have finished, find out
how many students in total in the class
have a guitar, a game console, and a
bike.
Consolidation
Key language been reordered for them. Students read
the dialogues and reorder the words.
Encourage students to draw a bar chart
showing the number of students in
Aim • Play the audio. Students listen and their class who have each item in the
To practice the target language in a check their answers. Link to life survey. Then ask them to write
personalized context Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 149 six sentences with have or don’t have
under the bar chart, e.g., Ten students in
Step 2 Exercise 4 053 the class have a guitar. / Eighteen students
• Play the audio again, pausing after each in the class don’t have a guitar.
Exercise 3 053 line for students to repeat.
• Tell students to look at the three • Students could then practice the Online Practice
pictures. Ask students to say which dialogues in pairs.
picture includes bikes (2), which Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 149
includes a guitar (1) and ask whether
students know why Ava looks annoyed Step 3
in the last picture (she’s annoyed that
Logan isn’t at her party – she thinks he Exercise 5
doesn’t like her). • Focus students’ attention on the three
• Ask students to look at the dialogues things on the list.
and check that they understand what • Check that they understand they need
they need to do. Point out that the to imagine a conversation they have
words in the first line of dialogue 1 have when they visit a friend.
Unit 4 73
Warm-up
• Tell students four or five things that
are in your bag (or that you often
have in your bag), e.g., a pen, a phone,
sunglasses, headphones, a notebook.
Show the items if possible, and if not,
explain what they are to your students.
• Ask students to work in pairs and say
five things that are in their bags. Allow
them to use their first language if they
need to but monitor and assist with
vocabulary as far as you can.
Exercise 1 054
• Students work individually or in pairs to
match the words with the numbers in
the pictures.
• Play the audio. Students listen and
check their answers.
• Play the audio again, pausing after each
word for students to repeat, chorally
and individually.
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 149
Vocabulary strategy
• Read through the Vocabulary strategy
with the class.
• Put the students into pairs. Tell one
student in each pair to write words 1–5
from exercise 1 without vowels, then
tell the other student to write words
6–10 without vowels.
• Students close their books and
exchange words, then try to complete
them. They can look in their books
again to check.
• Ask who wrote all the words correctly.
Exercise 2 055
Extra activity Extra activity
• Point out the example answer for Tasha, Write these questions on the board: Write the following words on the board:
then play the first part of the audio and
1 How old is Tasha? 2 What’s she crazy mum, dad, grandpa, grandma, brother,
elicit what Tasha’s other two favorite
about? 3 Where is Chay from? 4 What sister, cousin, best friend. Ask students
things are.
color is his skateboard? 5 How old is Grace? to choose three of the people on the
• Play the rest of the audio. Students 6 What is a BMX? Put students into pairs board from their own life and write their
listen and complete the lists. to try to answer the questions from three favorite things. Circulate and help
• Check answers with the class, playing memory. Play the audio again for them with vocabulary as necessary. Then put
the audio again and pausing for to listen and check. Check answers with them into pairs to share information
students to hear the answers. the class. (1 13, 2 music, 3 New York City, about the people and their things.
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 149 4 black and orange, 5 13, 6 a bike).
Consolidation
Exercise 3 Pairwork Tell students that they could make a
• Allow students time to choose their poster with information about their
favorite things. things. Suggest that they add pictures
to help them remember the words and
• They then work in pairs to ask and leave spaces for extra information they
answer questions.
can add as they learn more vocabulary.
• Ask some students to tell the class
about their partner’s favorite things. Workbook p.W20
74 Unit 4
Negative
Grammar chart
• Go through the grammar chart with
the class.
• Point out the different form, doesn’t, for
he / she / it.
• Refer students to the rules on page W24.
Rules p.W24
Exercise 2
• Read out the example sentence, then
elicit the next negative sentence as
another example. Point out that in the
negative sentence, has changes to have:
Cesar doesn’t have a brother. NOT Cesar
doesn’t has a brother.
ANSWERS
1 Cesar doesn’t have a brother.
2 I don’t have a Chilean friend.
3 Our apartment doesn’t have two
bathrooms.
4 They don’t have a new art teacher.
5 Tina doesn’t have my calculator.
6 You don’t have music at school today.
Exercise 3
• Read out the example sentence.
Students look at the picture and write
the sentences.
Challenge
• Students write the sentences
individually, referring to the picture and
prompts in exercise 3 as necessary.
Fast Finishers
Tell students to rewrite the sentences in
exercise 1 in the negative. In pairs, have
students make sentences comparing
what they have in their backpacks. Put
students into pairs to compare their
sentences.
Grammar have: Simple present
Consolidation
Aim Affirmative
To present and practice the affirmative Tell students you want to review the
and negative simple present forms of have Grammar chart and Think box grammar they have just studied. Ask
• Read out the grammar examples. them to close their books and write the
Warm-up following prompts on the board. 1 They
• Go through the grammar chart with / a house in Los Angeles. 2 Marco / brown
• Tell the class one or two things that you the class.
have, e.g., I have a phone. I have a tablet. eyes. 3 We / not / a backyard. 4 Emily / not
• Students read the rules in the Think / a skateboard. Put students into pairs to
Write the sentences on the board. box and choose the correct alternatives write positive and negative sentences
• Write some sentences with have on the to complete them. with have, using the prompts.
board, with names missing, e.g., ____ • Refer students to the rules on page
has a skateboard. ____ has a phone. W24. Workbook p.W21
• Ask students to put up their hands if Rules p.W24 Online Practice
they have one of the things, and add
the names to the board, e.g., Tom has a Exercise 1
skateboard. • Students write the sentences.
• Underline the verbs in the sentences • Check answers with the class.
and elicit how to translate the
sentences into the students’ own
• Read through the Look box with the
class.
language.
Unit 4 75
Warm-up
• Play a game to revise numbers.
• Tell the students they are going to
count around the room, but for every
number that divides by three they
should say fizz, and every number that
divides by five they should say buzz.
If a number divides by both, they say
fizzbuzz.
• Ask students to stand up and start
playing. If students make a mistake or
are too slow, they sit down.
• Continue until only a few students are
still standing. They are the winners.
Exercise 1
• Students work individually to match the
prices.
• They can compare answers in pairs
before you check answers with the
class.
Exercise 2 056
• Play the audio for students to listen and
check their answers.
• Play the audio again, pausing for
students to repeat.
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 149
Culture focus
• Read through the information in the
Culture focus with the class. Model
how to say the different coins and
quantities. Ask: How many cents are there
in a dollar? (100)
• Make sure that students know that
the pronunciation of cents is /sents/,
despite the fact that it is spelt with a ‘c’.
pausing for students to repeat the students know what ‘ll stands for in I’ll
Exercise 3 057 prices. take it. / I’ll leave it.
• Point out to students that when we say Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 149 • Tell students to work individually to
prices, we don’t usually say the word complete the dialogues.
CULTURE NOTES
cents at the end when a price is $1 or • Check answers as a class. Then put
above, e.g., $3.50 = Three dollars, fifty. Customer service in America is generally students into pairs so that they can
considered to be better than in most
• Play the video or audio once for practice the dialogues.
other countries. Shop assistants are
students to watch or listen to the
dialogues. Check that they understand
encouraged to be extremely friendly, Exercise 5 058
and you will often be greeted with a • Play the audio once for students to
the situations by asking what
smile and ‘How are you today?’. The rule listen. Check that they understand all
the person wants to buy in each
is generally that the customer is always the questions and sentences.
conversation (1 a bag, 2 a game). Then
right.
ask: Who doesn’t buy anything? Arianna • Play it again, pausing after each
or Dominic? (Dominic). question and sentence for students to
• Students choose the correct prices, Exercise 4 repeat. Encourage them to copy the
then compare their answers in pairs. • Focus students’ attention on the Skill intonation and pronunciation in the
• Play the audio again. Students listen focus box. Read out the information in audio.
and check. Check answers with the the box and model the examples. Audioscript Student Book page 53
class, then play the audio again, • Check that students understand
expensive, take and leave. Find out if
76 Unit 4
Challenge Pairwork
• Focus students’ attention on the list of
items.
• Ask them to work in pairs and match
the amounts in dollars with the items.
• Check answers with the class. If there
is time, they could find out how much
each amount in dollars would be in
their own currency.
• Then ask students to find the prices for
the five items in their own country. Are
the items more expensive or cheaper
in their country than in Japan, England,
Peru, South Korea, the U.S.?
Link to life
• Focus students’ attention on the Link
to life box and read out the question.
Ask students to raise their hand if their
answer to the question is ‘yes’.
• Put students into small groups then
include some who raised their hand
and some who didn’t. Encourage them
to express their opinions, giving reasons
and examples. They may need to use
their first language at some points to
explain their thoughts.
• Circulate and provide help with
vocabulary as needed. When the
discussions have come to a natural end,
invite some students to share what
their group spoke about.
Consolidation
Ask students to make a note of the
prices of the next five things that
they see in a store or that they buy.
Encourage themselves by saying these
prices in English on their phones. They
can bring their recordings to the next
class and ask a partner to write down
the prices they hear. They can then
check that their partner noted the
TEACHING TIP Exercise 6 Pairwork correct prices.
Success criteria: Focusing on fluency • Check that students understand what
a department store is (a large store, Workbook p.W22
Students will benefit from a relaxed
divided into several different sections Extra communication p.61
approach in fluency-focused speaking
which each sell different things). Then Online Practice
tasks where they can make mistakes
put students into pairs and make sure
and learn from them.
that each pair has decided who is
Before students start Exercise 6, remind Student A and who is Student B.
them that while accuracy is important, it
is also important to be confident when
• Tell Student A to look at the three items
and make a note of a price for each of
speaking and that it is normal to make
them, without telling Student B.
mistakes when learning a language.
Encourage students to relax into the • Point out the speech bubbles that
activity. If they realize that they have model the dialogues. Ask students to
said something wrong during the practice the dialogues in pairs, with
role-play, they can simply self-correct Student B asking Student A about the
and continue. price and then deciding whether to buy
the item or not.
• Ask pairs to write out some of their
dialogues.
Unit 4 77
Think
• Go through the grammar chart with
the class.
• Students read the rules and choose
the correct alternatives to complete
them. Check answers with the class.
• Refer students to the rules on page W25.
Exercise 1
• Check answers with the class, referring
back to the rules to explain the answers.
Challenge
• Put students into pairs to ask and
answer their questions. Exercise 2 Challenge
EXTRA INFORMATION • Students complete the sentences. • Ask some students to read their
Check answers as a class. descriptions to the class.
Short answers are common in spoken
English and often use the auxiliary do. TEACHING TIP Fast Finishers
Students may try to use the main verb in Diagnostics: Explaining answers Tell students to look at exercise 3 on
short answers, e.g., Does he have a bike?
Students will benefit from giving page 51 again and make possessive
No, he hasn’t. No, he doesn’t. Be aware of
reasons for their choice of tense as sentences about Sophie.
this and make sure you correct students.
it helps consolidate what they have
learned and gives them confidence. Consolidation
The possessive ‘s When students have completed exercise 2 In pairs, have students ask and answer
and you are checking answers, encourage the questions in exercise 1, changing
Grammar chart and Think box them to explain the choices they made. them to include you in each., e.g., Do
• Go through the grammar examples and you have watch? No, I don’t. / Yes, I do.
chart with the class.
Exercise 3
• Students read the Think box and • Read out the example answer and elicit Workbook p.W25
complete the rule. Online Practice
another example.
• Check the answer with the class. • Students then rewrite the sentences.
• Refer students to the rules on page W25.
Rules page W25
78 Unit 4
Exercise 3 060
• Allow students time to read through
the chart.
• Play the audio. Students listen and
complete the chart.
• Check answers with the class, playing
the audio again and pausing it for
students to hear the answers.
• Circulate and note down any repeated
mistakes to correct in a feedback
session at the end.
• Focus students’ attention on the
Real English box. Check that they
understand the four phrases and
encourage them to look up the
meanings.
• Model the phrases with natural
intonation and ask individual students
to repeat each one.
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 149
Step 3
Exercise 4
• Read out the task to students, then ask
them to create a blank chart (like the
one in exercise 3) in their notebooks.
• Decide who each student will be paired
with, then ask them to try to complete
the chart about their partner without
asking anything at this stage. Tell them
they should guess answers if they don’t
know for sure.
Exercise 5 Pairwork
• In their pairs, students ask and answer
questions about the topics on the list
to see if they were right about their
partner. Refer them to the example
Listening Step 1 questions and answers in speech
bubbles to help them. They should
Exercise 1 059 then ask further questions to find out
Understand people talking
• Allow students time to read through more about their partner.
about their lives the questions and possible answers.
Aim • Play the audio. Students listen and Exercise 6 Presentation
To understand what pronouns refer to choose the correct answers. • Read out the task and example answer.
• Play the audio again and pause for • Allow students time to prepare
Warm-up what they are going to say using the
students to hear the answers.
• Tell students that they are going to Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 149 information from exercise 5, then ask
listen to some conversations about them in turn to tell the class about their
people’s family, pets, and possessions. partner.
Ask individual students: How many Step 2
Workbook p.W22
brothers and sisters do you have? Do Online Practice
Exercise 2 059
you have any pets? What’s your favorite
game? Encourage them to use full • Ask students to read the instructions and
sentences when they answer. look at the pronouns and answer options.
• Focus students’ attention on the Skill
focus box. Read the information out
and ensure that students know what a
pronoun is. Emphasize that pronouns
Unit 4 79
Warm-up
• Write the heading School council on
the board. Ask students if they know
what it is. If they don’t, explain that it’s
a group of students in a school who
work together to organize activities and
improve the way things work.
• Write the following questions on the
board. Explain what they mean if
necessary: 1 Does your school have a
school council? If so, what does it do? If
not, should it have one? Why? 2 Would
you like to be on the school council? Why?
/ Why not?
• Put students into small groups to
discuss (in their own language if
necessary).
TEACHING TIP
Learning intentions: Pre-teaching
vocabulary
Pre-teaching vocabulary related
to a task provides support for
students and enables them to focus
on comprehension without being
distracted by the number of words
they don’t know.
Before students read the text, write the
following sentences on the board and
underline the verbs / phrasal verbs as
shown:
It’s time to choose students for the school
council.
They come up with ideas for sports
competitions.
They also suggest new sports to try in
school.
They decide what music we have.
(Positions and candidates for a School Exercise 4
Tell students that they will read these Council).
sentences in a text about a school
• Point out the example question and
council. Go over the meanings of the
• Then ask them to look back at the text answer to students. Then ask students
and find the words connected to the to read all the questions.
underlined verbs. See if they can think of
topic for each of the three people. • Students read the text again and write a
equivalent verbs in their own language.
• Students write the words. They can name next to each question.
then compare their answers in pairs. • Check answers as class.
Exercise 1 061 • Check answers as a class. During
• Ask students to read the task and check feedback, make sure that students Consolidation
that they understand that a, b, and c are understand all the words and that they Ask students to decide which of the
the names of the positions / jobs on the can pronounce nature /ˈneɪtʃər/ and three positions for the school council in
school council. flowers /ˈflaʊərz/ correctly. the text they would like best. Ask them
• Students listen and decide which to write three sentences explaining why
student would be good for which Exercise 3 they are good for that position. Students
school council position. • Ask students to read the questions. can then compare sentences in pairs.
Audioscript Student Book page 56 Then tell them to read the profiles again
so that they can choose the correct Check it out
Exercise 2 answers.
Ask students to find the words in
• Focus students’ attention on the Skill • Students can compare their answers in the text and make sure that they
focus box and read out the information pairs. understand the meanings.
to them. Elicit the topic of the text • Check answers as a class.
80 Unit 4
Step 3
Exercise 3
• Ask students to read the list of
information they need to provide.
Check that they understand the word
passion /ˈpæʃn/ (a strong interest
in something) and that they can
pronounce it correctly.
• Students complete the information
about themselves.
• Circulate and provide help where
necessary.
Exercise 4
• Students write their profile in three
paragraphs. Refer them back to exercise
2 to remind them of how they can
structure their profile.
• Circulate and provide help with
vocabulary, spelling and grammar as
needed.
• When they have finished, encourage
students to read through their own
profile and self-edit their writing,
checking for spelling, grammar and
vocabulary mistakes.
Support
Have stronger students work with less
Writing Step 1 confident students to help them edit
their profile.
Exercise 1
Write a personal profile
• Ask students to read the task and the Consolidation
Aim vocabulary in the box. Check that they Ask students to work in pairs and read
understand what they need to do. each other’s profiles. Tell them to ask
To order points
• Students complete Hayley’s profile with each other questions to find out more
Warm-up words from the box. about their partner’s family, passions,
• Write two headings on the board: • Students can check their answers in and favorite things.
Things I love; Activities I love. Ask pairs before you check as a class.
Workbook p.W23
students to write the headings in their • During class feedback, ask individual
notebooks. Culture p.117
students to read out complete
Online Practice
• Ask students to write three things and sentences from the profile and check
three activities that they love under the their pronunciation.
headings.
• Put students into pairs to compare their Step 2
answers.
• Ask pairs to tell the class about each Exercise 2
other. Did any students have the same • Focus students’ attention on the Skill
things / activities on their lists? focus box and read out the information
Unit 4 81
Aim
To understand how to choose a good gift
Warm-up
• Write the following questions on
the board and check that students
understand them: 1 When do you get
gifts and who gives them to you? 2 What
kind of gifts do you like best?
• Put students into pairs to discuss the
questions.
BACKGROUND INFORMATION
In the U.S. people give gifts for
birthdays, at Christmas and at weddings.
Americans don’t usually give gifts at
Thanksgiving (the fourth Thursday in
November). The Thanksgiving holiday
is focused more on food, American
football and shopping for Christmas
gifts. Black Friday (the last Friday in
November) is the traditional start to
the Christmas shopping season, when
shoppers can buy gifts at much lower
prices than usual. Black Friday now
also happens in many other countries
around the world.
Exercise 1
• Ask students to look at the pictures and
to match the words in the box to them.
• Students can compare their answers in
pairs.
• Check answers as a class. During
feedback, ensure that they understand
the words and that they can pronounce
poetry /ˈpəʊətri/ correctly.
Exercise 2
Exercise 4 Groupwork
• Ask students to look at the list of things Fast Finishers
and put them in order of importance
• Put students into small groups. Focus Tell students to write down four family
students’ attention on the pictures.
from 1 (most important) to 6 (least members and decide what is a good
important). • Students read the fact files and then gift for each person on the list. Then put
choose a gift from exercise 1 for each
• Students then read the article and circle students into pairs to tell each other
person. about their lists and give reasons for
the things from the list that are in the
article. • Check answers as a class. their choices. You could give them a
• Check answers as a class. During sentence starter to help them, e.g., A
Exercise 5 Groupwork good gift for my sister is a … because … .
feedback, ask students what the final
paragraph of the article is about (finding
• Refer students back to the article in
exercise 2. Focus their attention on the Global Skills Project (Online resources)
out what the person already has).
second paragraph and elicit how they
Exercise 3 should amend these questions to ask
someone in their group, e.g., What do
• Ask students to look at the pictures in
you do in your free time?
exercise 1 again and think about which
gifts are for which category. • In their groups, students ask each other
the questions from the article.
• Elicit an example for each category (a
surprise, fun, useful). • Once they have finished asking their
questions, students suggest gifts for
each person in their group.
82 Unit 4
Exercise 4
• Ask students to read the task and make
sure that they understand this exercise
is focusing on possessives.
• Students complete the sentences. They
can compare answers in pairs.
• Check answers as a class.
Reflect
• Read through the questions and check
that students understand them.
• Ask students to work individually
and note down their answers to the
questions.
• Put students into pairs so that they can
tell each other their answers.
• Circulate and find out what students
learned and enjoyed about the unit.
• Ask individual students to share some
of the words and phrases they learned
from the unit.
I can
• Read the Can do statements to the
students and draw their attention to
the page references for each one.
• Ask students to work individually and
to look back through the unit so they
can check how they feel about each
sentence.
• Circulate and make suggestions for
students who checked the ‘I need
practice’ column.
Consolidation
Ask students to compare the checks in
their ‘I can …’ charts in pairs. They should
find an area that they are both less
confident in and look at those pages of
My progress Exercise 2 the previous units again together.
• Ask students to read the lines from the
Aim dialogue and point out that the first line Workbook pp.W20–25
To review the key language and reflect on will be from speaker A. Online Practice
what they have learned from the unit • Elicit what the context of the dialogue
is (e.g., shopping) and ask students if
Language practice they can say which is the first line.
• Students then put the rest of the
Exercise 1 dialogue in the correct order.
• Ask students to read the task and check • Check answers as a class.
that they understand they need to • Put students into pairs to practice the
write in the letters to form words for dialogue.
possessions.
• Explain that they should only look back Grammar practice
at the Vocabulary lesson if they need to.
• Students can compare answers in pairs. Exercise 3
• Check answers as a class. • Ask students to read the task.
• Elicit the answer to number 1. Make
them notice the check at the end of the
Unit 4 83
Vocabulary
House and furniture
My things
Grammar
Prepositions of place
Plural nouns
there is / isn’t, there are / aren’t
some / any
they’re / their / there
have: Simple present
The possessive ‘s
Vocabulary
Exercise 1
• Write on the board: pen, classroom,
chair.
• Elicit from students which one is a room
(classroom), which is a possession (pen),
and which is an item of furniture (chair).
Write R beside classroom, P beside pen
and F beside chair.
• Students complete the exercise
individually, then check answers in
pairs.
• Check answers as a class.
Exercise 2
• Ask students to look at the example
sentence.
• Elicit other things that you might find in
a living room.
• Students complete the exercise
individually, then check answers in
pairs.
• Check answers as a class.
Exercise 3
• Read out the example.
• Students complete the exercise
individually, then check answers in Exercise 5 sentence was initially incorrect (it used
pairs. • Focus students’ attention on the picture the possessive form ‘its’ rather than the
and point out the book on the bed. abbreviated form ‘it is’).
• Check answers as a class.
• Students complete the sentence with • Ask students to find and underline the
• Ask students to look at the example
mistakes and then correct them. Check
sentence again and remind them that the correct prepositions.
answers as a class.
the u in guitar is silent. • Check answers as a class.
• Students practice saying the sentences ANSWERS
Exercise 6 1 Where is their mom?
in pairs.
• Point out the example answer on the 2 The children’s teacher is in the
first line of the dialogue. hallway.
Grammar
• Students complete the rest of the 3 There are the boys’ guitars.
Exercise 4 dialogue. They can then compare their 4 There is a games console in my
answers in pairs. brother’s bedroom.
• Draw students’ attention to the
example answers. • Check answers as a class. If there is time,
• Students rewrite the sentences. They students could practice the dialogue
can compare their answers in pairs, with their partner.
then check as a class.
Exercise 7
• Focus students’ attention on the
example answer and elicit why the
84 Extra practice
Pronunciation
Exercise 3 064
• Model pronunciation of the /ð/ sound
in isolation, then point out the bold
letters in the sentences.
• Play the audio once for students
to listen and read the sentences.
Encourage them to listen carefully to
the /ð/ sound.
• Play the audio again, pausing after each
sentence for students to repeat, chorally
and individually.
Audioscript Student Book page 61
Extra activity
• Ask pairs to write a sentence that
uses as many ð sounds as possible.
• Ask students in turn to read out their
sentences. Correct any mistakes. See
who managed to use the most ð
sounds.
Video link
Exercise 4 065
• Give students time to read the question
stems and possible answers.
• Play the video or audio. Students
watch or listen and choose the correct
answers.
• Play the audio again if necessary for
students to check and complete their
answers.
• Check answers with the class.
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 150
Consolidation
Suggest to students that they look back
over this page and check that they
understand all the language. Suggest
Extra communication they are out of the game if they get a
number wrong or take too long to think
that they could rewrite the dialogues
in exercise 2 using different things
Aim of it. and different prices. They could then
To practice talking about quantity, prices practice reading the dialogues in pairs.
and paying for things Communication
To practice hearing and pronouncing the
Exercise 1 062
sound /ð/
• Play the audio. Students listen and
To watch a video in which three people
choose the correct numbers.
talk about what’s in their bedroom
• Play the audio again for them to listen
Warm-up and check.
• Play a game to revise counting. • Check the answers with the class.
• Go around the class counting, getting Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 150
each student to say the next number.
Exercise 2 063
• After a minute say: Now count in
threes. Change again a minute later to • Students complete the dialogues with
counting in fours, sevens, tens, etc. the corrects words.
• After a while, make the game • Play the audio for them to listen and
competitive, and tell students that check.
• Check answers with the class.
Extra communication 85
Grammar
Simple present affirmative, Prepositions
of time: at, in, on, Adverbs of frequency
Skills
Speaking: Ask for and make suggestions
Listening: Understand people talking
about after-school activities
Reading: Understand emails about
daily routines
Writing: Write a message about your
daily routine
Global Skills: Emotional self-regulation
and well-being: Understand a healthy
routine
FAST TRACK
Save time by skipping the Challenge
activities on page 65 and 68 and setting
them for homework instead.
Aim
To present new language in the familiar
context of the start of a school day
Story
Logan, Madison and Dev are walking to
school together, but Madison is late to
meet the boys because she is slow eating
breakfast. When they arrive at school,
Logan sees that he has an unread message
from Ava, inviting him to her party last
Saturday. He agrees to find Ava at recess to
Elicit answers, then ask: Do you have and unread /ˌʌnˈred/ correctly and that
say sorry about missing her party.
breakfast every day? Ask individual they understand what the words mean.
Warm-up students what they like to eat for • Ask students to read the Real English
breakfast. box and circle the words / phrases in
• Think about your own daily routine.
Write the heading My day on the board • Play the audio. Students listen and read. the conversations. Check that they
and then write four or five times for Check the answer with the class. understand them by asking in which
different events in your day on the Audioscript Student Book page 62 kind of situation you would use each
board, e.g., 7:00 a.m. (breakfast). one, for example, when someone
• Write or draw a clue next to each time.
Exercise 2 Comprehension arrives late (Oh, there you are); when you
Then elicit what students think you • Focus students’ attention on the think that some information you heard
example answer. Then ask students to sounds good (Oh, nice!); explaining the
usually do at each time.
read the sentences. consequences of something (That's
• Note students’ suggestions on the why …); when you see someone
board and let them know if they were • Students decide if they are true or false,
referring back to the conversations to walking towards you (Here comes …).
right or wrong. Ask students to think of equivalent
help them.
words / phrases in their own language.
Step 1 • Check answers with the class and
find out whether there are any new
Exercise 1 066 or unfamiliar words. During feedback,
• Focus students’ attention on the picture check that students can pronounce
and ask what they think is happening. breakfast /ˈbrekfəst/, recess /ˈriːses/
86 Unit 5
Exercise 6 Pairwork
• Put students into pairs and ask them
to use their sentences from exercise
6 to tell each other about their daily
routines.
• During feedback, ask pairs to say what
is similar and different about their
routines.
Link to life
• Focus students’ attention on the Link to
life box and read out the question. Ask
students to discuss the question with
their partner.
• Ask pairs to share their ideas and
encourage them to give reasons for
their answers.
Extra Activity
Ask students to think about a normal
Saturday for them. Ask them to write
four sentences about their Saturday
routine. For the first two sentences they
can use the phrases get up and have
breakfast. For sentences 3 and 4 they
will need to think of two activities that
they typically do on a Saturday. Circulate
and help with vocabulary as necessary.
When they have finished, ask individual
students to read their sentences to the
class. Find out which students have
similar routines on Saturdays.
Key language Exercise 4 067
• Play the audio again, pausing after Consolidation
Aim each line for students to repeat.
Ask students to close their books. Say
To practice the target language in a Encourage them to focus on the
the following times and nominate
personalized context intonation patterns for sentences with
different students to say a sentence
an exclamation mark at the end – these
about what they usually do at that time
Step 2 sentences go up and then down at the
of day, e.g., 7.30 a.m. (I get up at 7.30 a.m.)
end.
Exercise 3 067 • Students could then practice the Online Practice
• Tell students to look at the three dialogues in pairs.
pictures. Ask: Where are the people in • Invite a strong pair to perform the
each picture? (walking to school, just dialogues for the whole class. Provide
outside the school, in the school). feedback on the intonation in the
• Ask students to read the dialogues. sentences ending with an exclamation
Point out the example answer, then ask mark.
students to circle the correct words. Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 150
• Students listen and check.
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 150
Unit 5 87
Warm-up
• Draw some clocks on the board with
different times.
• Point to each clock in turn and ask:
What time is it? Elicit the answers, and
review telling the time.
• Ask students to draw three clocks with
different times. Put them into pairs to
ask and answer questions about the
time. Ask some students to show the
class their clocks and say the times.
Exercise 1 068
• Students work individually or in pairs to
match the sentences with the pictures.
• Play the audio. Students listen and
check.
• Play the audio again, pausing after each
sentence for students to repeat, chorally
and individually.
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 150
Vocabulary strategy
• Read through the strategy with the
class. Explain to students that a page of
new vocabulary is easier to remember if
the words are all different colors, rather
than all being the same color.
• Suggest that students try this next
time they want to learn some new
vocabulary to see if it works for them.
TEACHING TIP
Success criteria: Recording
vocabulary
Students will benefit from noting
down collocations, rather than just
single verbs so that they can learn
useful chunks of language. • Allow students time to think about their
Extra activity
Tell students to record the full daily routines and make notes.
Put the class into two groups so
expressions in relation to daily routines, • They then work in pairs to talk about
that they can play a miming game
e.g., have breakfast, get home (not just their daily routines.
to practice the vocabulary for daily
breakfast and home) so that they know • Ask some students to tell the class what routines. Have a student from each
which verbs collocate most frequently things are the same in their routines group come to the front of the class.
with common nouns. This will help with and their partner’s using we, e.g., We get Whisper one of the daily routine
their fluency as they will be able to use up at six o'clock. activities from exercise 1 (e.g., get
chunks of language to form sentences,
dressed). Each student mimes the
rather than just individual words. Consolidation activity and their teammates have to
Ask students to use the pictures on shout out the correct phrase. The first
Exercise 2 Pairwork page 64 to revise the vocabulary for student to shout the correct phrase gets
daily routines. Tell them that they can a point for their team. Continue with
• Read out the example answer in the cover the words and use the pictures to
speech bubble. Point out the time different students miming the activities
try to remember the vocabulary. until you have used all of the phrases
expressions (during the week, on
weekends). Write these on the board from exercise 1. The team with the most
and elicit or teach a few more, e.g., on points wins.
Saturdays, on Sundays, on Tuesdays and
Thursdays. Add these to the board. Workbook p.W26
88 Unit 5
Exercise 2
• Read through the verbs in the box and
explain their meanings if necessary.
• Students complete the sentences with
the correct forms of the verbs.
Spelling variations
Grammar chart
• Point out that -y only changes to -ies
when it follows a consonant. Refer
students to the rules on page W30.
Rules p.W30
Exercise 3
• Students rewrite the sentences and
compare answers in pairs.
ANSWERS
1 She studies Spanish.
2 He finishes school at 3:30 p.m.
3 They have breakfast in the backyard.
4 Mom and I watch TV after dinner.
5 My sister and I go to school.
Exercise 4
• Read out the example. Remind students
to use one word from the box in each
of their sentences.
ANSWERS
He plays soccer. He reads comics. He eats
pizza. He studies Spanish.
Challenge
• Students write sentences individually,
Grammar • Put students into pairs. Ask them to then compare in pairs.
match the words to make daily routines,
Aim e.g., have breakfast, do my homework, Fast finishers
then check answers.
To present and practice the affirmative Tell students to write true or false
form of the simple present sentences about their family members
To present and practice spelling variations Simple present using the verbs and subject pronouns
of the simple present from the lesson. Ask them to work in
Affirmative pairs and then read their sentences to
Warm-up their partner, who guesses which ones
• With books closed, write two columns Grammar chart and Think box are false.
of words on the board: • Read out the grammar examples. Go
get school through the chart with the class. Consolidation
start dinner • Students read the Think box and Tell students that to help them
finish up complete the rule. Check the answer remember the verb forms on this
have TV with the class. page, they could write some example
watch school • Reinforce that, in English, we add -s sentences about themselves and their
have home to the third person singular form: He daily routine, e.g., I study English on
get breakfast practices every day. NOT He practice Mondays.
do to bed every day.
go my homework • Refer students to the rules on page W30. Workbook p.W26
Rules p.W30 Online Practice
Unit 5 89
Warm-up
• With books closed, write a selection of
verbs on the board, e.g., go, have, do,
play, watch.
• Put students into pairs and give
them two minutes to write as many
sentences as they can using the verbs.
• Tell them that some sentences should
start with I, and some should start with
he / she.
• Ask pairs in turn to read out their
sentences. Correct any mistakes as a
class.
• See which pair wrote the most correct
sentences.
BACKGROUND INFORMATION
Students might be interested to know
which activities American teenagers
spend the most money on. According
to recent studies, male teenagers spend
most of their money on food, followed
by clothes and then video games.
This is different for U.S. females - they
spend most of their money on clothes,
with food in second place and beauty
products (e.g., make-up) in third. You
could ask students if they think this is
similar to the behaviour of teenagers in
their own country.
Exercise 1 070
• Focus on each of the three pictures in
turn and elicit what it shows.
• Tell students they will watch or listen to
three conversations, and number the
pictures in the order that they appear.
Audioscript Student’s Book page 66 Exercise 4 071
• Play the video or audio again.
Exercise 2 071 Students watch or listen, then • Play the audio once for students to
complete the dialogues with the listen. Check that they understand all
• Allow students time to read through the questions and sentences.
correct expressions.
the dialogues, and the expressions in
the box. Check if there any words or • Check answers, playing the video or • Play the audio again, pausing after each
audio again and pausing to confirm question and sentence for students to
expressions that they don’t understand,
the answers. repeat. Encourage them to copy the
e.g., they might not know bored, hungry,
intonation and pronunciation.
instead. See if students can work out
the meaning of these words. Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 150
Exercise 3
Support
• Focus students’ attention on the Skill Extra activity
focus box. • Play a miming game. Tell students
• Some students find it harder to
work out meaning from context.
• Model the question and the two you are going to mime an activity
expressions for making suggestions. Elicit and they must make a suggestion
Ask stronger students to explain the
what the 's might represent in Let's (us). about it. Mime swimming, and elicit
meanings of any unknown words.
They can translate into their first • Repeat the three phrases and ask the phrase Let’s go swimming! or Do
language if this helps. students to repeat them, chorally and you want to go swimming?
individually. • Invite students to mime more
• Ask students to complete the dialogue actions. Other students race to make
then practice it in pairs. the suggestions. Each time, elicit
two different phrases for making
suggestions.
90 Unit 5
TEACHING TIP
Diagnostics: Collaborative mistake
correction
Students will progress better if they
learn to work with their peers to
correct common mistakes. This will
also help to reassure weaker students
that people of all abilities can make
mistakes.
As students speak, monitor and make
a note of any mistakes. At the end of
the activity, write these mistakes on the
board. Put students into pairs to find
and correct the mistakes, then check
as a class. This will enable you to check
common mistakes that arise during
productive tasks and will help prevent
mistakes becoming fossilized.
Extra activity
Ask a student at the front of the class
to make a suggestion. Ask the student
next to them to say no and explain
why. This student then makes another
suggestion to the student next to them.
Continue around the class, with each
student giving a reason for saying no
and then making another suggestion.
Other students can help out with ideas
if necessary. See if you can get right
around the class!
Link to life
• Read out the questions and discuss
them as a class. Ask more questions
if necessary to prompt students, e.g.,
What might happen if you are honest?
Might the person be upset? Why? Do you
sometimes agree to do things you don't
want to do? Why?
Exercise 5 072 • Elicit ideas from the class and write
them on the board. Consolidation
• Allow students time to read through
the gapped sentences and the phrases Suggest to students that they could
in the box. Extra Activity record some of the phrases from this
Ask students to use their ideas from lesson on their phones, e.g., I’m bored.
• Play the audio once for students to
the Beat the clock activity to write What do you want to do? Let’s go to
listen and complete the sentences.
a dialogue like the one in exercise 3. the movies. They could then practice
• Check answers with the class. Circulate and help as necessary. When listening and responding with their own
• Read out the question, then play the students have finished, put them into ideas.
audio again. Students listen again and pairs to practice their dialogues.
decide if the people say yes or no to Workbook p.W28
each idea. Extra communication p.87
• Check answers with the class. Exercise 6 Pairwork Online Practice
Audioscript Student’s Book page 67 • Demonstrate the task with a confident
student. Take the role of Student A
Beat the clock and model a dialogue. Encourage
• Explain the task and elicit a few ideas of other students to join in and make
things to do, e.g., go shopping, watch a suggestions on what you could say.
movie. • Students then work in pairs. You could
• Take two minutes. Students work in allow weaker students to prepare
pairs to think of ideas of things to do. their ideas before they practice but
Unit 5 91
Warm-up
• Ask students questions to elicit different
time expressions, Write some of the
time expressions used on the board,
e.g., at seven o'clock, on the weekend.
• Underline the prepositions. Elicit that
they are prepositions and tell students
they are going to practice using them.
Think
• Read out the grammar examples
and go through the grammar chart
with the class. Check that students
understand all the phrases.
• Ask students to complete the rule
with the correct prepositions. Check
answers with the class. Refer students
to the rules on page W31.
Exercise 1
• Students complete the expressions.
They can then compare their answers in
pairs before you check as a class.
Exercise 2
• Students complete the sentences with
information about themselves. ANSWERS Challenge
• Ask some students to read their 1 We usually go to the movies on the • Students do the questionnaire and
sentences to the class. Correct any weekend. write their own answers individually.
mistakes, referring back to the rule. 2 Marcelo sometimes listens to the
radio.
• Ask some students to read their
sentences to the class, saying some that
Adverbs of frequency 3 Aubrey is never happy.
are true and some that are false.
4 I rarely go to bed before 10 p.m.
Grammar chart and Think box 5 Grandpa is always in the backyard. Fast finishers
• Read out the grammar examples. Go Exercise 4 Tell students to draw a timeline with the
through the adverbs of frequency chart adverbs of frequency in the right order
with the class. • Read out the example answer. Point out
and write an activity that they never,
that it relates to item 1.
• Students read the Think box and always, etc. do. Tell them to exchange
complete the rule. Check answers. ANSWERS timelines with a classmate and use the
• Refer students to the rules on page W31. 2 Riley always takes the school bus to information to write sentences.
school.
Rules p.W31
3 Riley is never late for school. Consolidation
Exercise 3 4 Riley often does her homework in the
Students ask family members about
afternoon.
• Students rewrite the sentences. Check their daily routines, writing sentences
5 Riley rarely plays video games in the
answers with the class, referring back to about them, using adverbs of frequency
evening.
the rule in the Think box. and prepositions of time.
Workbook p.W27
92 Unit 5
Exercise 3 073
• Allow students time to read through
the gapped sentences. Ask them to
circle the key words in each one.
• Play the audio again. Students listen
and complete the sentences.
• Check answers, playing the audio again
and pausing it for students to hear the
answers.
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 150
Step 2
Exercise 4 074
• Allow students time to read
through the chart. Elicit the key
words (grandma's house, his house,
Wednesdays, Fridays).
• Draw students’ attention to the
example answer, and point out that it
uses the third person form of the verb.
Tell students that they should use the
third person forms in their answers.
• Play the audio. Students listen and
complete the chart.
• Allow students time to compare their
answers in pairs, then play the audio
again for them to check and complete
their answers.
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 150
Step 3
Exercise 5 Pairwork
• Put students into pairs to tell each other
about their after school activities. Make
emphasis on paying attention to the
other person.
Exercise 6 Presentation
• Ask students in turn to tell the class
about their partner’s afternoon and
provide feedback at the end of the
Listening Step 1 activity.
Unit 5 93
Warm-up
• Write the following heading and answer
options on the board. Travel to school =
walk / bus / car / train / bike; Lunchtime
= go home / stay at school, food from
the school cafeteria / lunchbox.
• Ask students the following questions:
How do you usually travel to school?
Where do you go at lunchtime? What do
you eat for lunch?
• Find out what the most common way
to travel to school is, and what most
students do and eat at lunchtime.
Exercise 1 075
• Focus students’ attention on the two
pictures and elicit where they think
each teenager lives.
• Check that the students understand
what they need to do. Play the audio.
Students read and listen to the two
emails and write the correct times in
the chart.
• Students can compare their answers in
pairs.
• Check answers as a class and find out if
their ideas about where each teenager
is from were correct.
• Focus students’ attention on the
Check it out box. Ask them to find and
underline the words and phrases in
the emails. Encourage students to look
up any words they don’t know. Explain
the meanings if they don’t have online
access or dictionaries.
Audioscript Student Book page 70
BACKGROUND INFORMATION
Explain to students that children have • Students complete the sentences with Culture focus
to wear school uniforms in many the correct joining words. They can • Ask students to read the information in
countries around the world, including then compare answers in pairs. the Culture focus box. Find out if they
Britain, Australia, Colombia, India, Japan. • Check answers as a class. Ask individual are surprised about any of the facts
Uniforms are not common in American students to read out the sentences. about U.S. schools.
schools. Check that they can pronounce because • Ask students to work in small groups
/bɪˈkəz/ correctly. and compare these U.S. school facts
with schools in their own country. Tell
Exercise 2 Exercise 3 them to focus on what’s the same and
• Focus students’ attention on the Skill • Ask students to look at the example what’s different.
focus box. Read out the information answers. Explain that they need to
and check that students understand
• Invite groups to share what they
correct false sentences by writing out
discussed. Find out if they think their
the meaning of each of the connecting a complete sentence that corrects the
school system is better or worse than
words. Elicit what the equivalent words mistake.
the system in the U.S. and why.
would be in their first language. Explain • Students can refer back to the emails to
that these words are very useful so they help them with their answers.
should learn them.
• Students can compare their answers in
• Ask students to find and underline pairs before you check as a class.
examples of these words in the two
emails.
94 Unit 5
Exercise 4
• Students use their notes from exercise 2
to write a message about their own
routine. They can look back at Jessica’s
message in exercise 1 for guidance.
• Remind them to use and, but and
because in their message. They can
begin by using the example sentence
provided.
• When they have finished, ask students
to exchange their message with a
partner. They can read each other’s
messages and ask questions and / or
help correct any mistakes.
Challenge
• Ask students to read the Challenge
and to think back to what their daily
routine was like when they were still at
elementary school.
• Tell them to note down answers to the
questions based on what life was like
for them then.
• Students then write a paragraph as if
they were still at elementary school.
• Invite individual students to read out
their paragraphs to the class. Provide
feedback on their use of language and
their pronunciation.
Consolidation
Writing Step 1 Ask students to interview a family
member about his / her daily routine.
Exercise 1 They should find out times for when
Write a message about your
• Tell students to look at the picture. Then they get up, have breakfast, leave home
daily routine focus their attention on Jessica’s notes for school OR work, have a break, have
at the bottom of the message. lunch, leave school / work, any activities
Aim after school / work. Students should
To link ideas together
• Ask students to use those notes to help
them complete the message. take notes and then write a paragraph
about the family member. Remind them
Warm-up to use the third person forms and to use
• Tell students to close their books. Write Step 2 linking words to connect their ideas.
the following words / phrases that They can bring their paragraphs to the
they have already encountered in this Exercise 2
next lesson to share with the class.
unit on the board and ask students to • Ask students to complete the notes
explain their meaning OR to translate about their own school and school day.
Workbook p.W29
them into their first language: cafeteria, • Circulate and help as necessary. Culture p.118
recess, get up, catch the school bus, after- Online Practice
school club, favorite class.
• Encourage students to make a note of
these words / phrases along with their
meanings.
Unit 5 95
Aim
To understand a healthy routine
Warm-up
• Write the following heading on the
board: A healthy day.
• Check that students understand the
meaning of the word healthy /ˈhelθi/
(something that is good for you or a
lifestyle that is good for you) and that
they can pronounce it correctly.
• Tell students to imagine that today is
a very healthy day for them. Ask them
the following questions and write their
suggestions on the board: How long do
you sleep? What do you have for breakfast?
How do you travel to school? What do
you do after school? What do you have for
dinner? What time do you go to bed?
Exercise 1
• Ask students to look at the picture
and elicit suggestions for why the boy
might be tired. Students might need to
answer in their first language.
• Ask students if they ever feel like this at
school.
Exercise 2
• Check that students understand what
they need to do.
• Students read both routines and decide
which one is healthy.
• Check answers as a class. During
feedback, check that they understand
the meaning of have a nap.
Exercise 3
• Ask students to read the habits and
check the healthy ones.
• They can compare their answers in pairs I think you should …) as well as other
• Put students into new pairs. They then
before you check as a class. ask their new partner the questions
useful phrases from the lesson, e.g., go
from exercise 4. When they have heard
• Check that students know what each of to school, have a snack, go to bed, do
their partner’s answers, they should
the phrases means. my homework. Encourage students to
then give them some advice / make
connect the words in a natural way,
Exercise 4 Pairwork suggestions of up to three things they
following your example. The more
could do to have a healthier routine.
• Put students into pairs and ask them to they practice saying these chunks of
read through the list of questions. language, the easier they will find it to
Consolidation
• Check that they understand what each sound confident and natural when they
speak. Ask students to think of someone else
question means. Encourage them to that they know well - a friend or family
note down their partner’s answers. member. They should think about their
• Circulate and help where necessary. Exercise 5 Pairwork lifestyle and identify three unhealthy
TEACHING TIP
• Explain that the phrases in the box aspects of their routine. Ask students to
can be used to give advice / make write a message to this person, giving
Success criteria: Connecting speech suggestions. Model the phrases and advice on how they could improve their
Students will benefit from practicing ask students to repeat them. Check routine.
phrases as a chunk of language. their pronunciation and ensure that
Before students attempt exercise 5, drill they understand the meanings of could Global Skills Project (Online resource)
the phrases in the box below it (You and should (could is used to make
could …, Why don’t you … ? a suggestion, should is used to give
advice).
96 Unit 5
Exercise 4
• Ask students to read the sentences and
circle the correct options.
• Check answers as a class. During
feedback, check that students know
which of the words are prepositions
(in, on, at) and which are adverbs of
frequency (always, often, sometimes,
never).
Reflect
• Read through the questions and check
that students understand them.
• Ask students to work individually
and note down their answers to the
questions.
• Put students into pairs so that they can
tell each other their answers.
• Circulate and find out what students
learned and enjoyed about the unit.
• Ask individual students to share some
of the words and phrases they learned
from the unit.
I can
• Read the Can do statements to the
students and draw their attention to
the page references for each one.
• Ask students to work individually and to
look back through the unit so that they
can check how they feel about each
sentence.
• Circulate and make suggestions for
students who checked the ‘I need
practice’ column.
Support
Tell students to choose the part of the
My progress Exercise 2 lesson that they found the hardest
based on their ‘I can …’ answers and ask
• Ask students to read the lines from the
Aim dialogue and point out that the first link them to decide three things they can do
To review the key language and reflect on will be from speaker A. to try and improve their ability for this
activity, for example, they could suggest
what they have learned from the unit • Ask students to tell you which two
completing the Workbook activities for
types of food are mentioned (pizza and
this part of the lesson. Ask them to write
Language practice burger) and one type of sport that is
a list. They can then share their list with
mentioned (soccer).
a partner and see if they had similar
Exercise 1 • Elicit which is the first line. Students ideas. Encourage them to follow their
• Ask students to read the task and check then put the rest of the dialogue in the own advice over the next week and see
that they understand what they need correct order. if it helps them to improve.
to do. • Check answers as a class.
• Encourage them to think about the • Put students into pairs to practice the Workbook pp.W26–31
logical order of the day and to number dialogue. Online Practice
the sentences accordingly.
• Students can compare answers in pairs. Grammar practice
• Check answers as a class.
Exercise 3
• Ask students to read the task. Remind
them that they need to think about
Unit 5 97
Grammar
Simple present negative; Simple
present interrogative and short
answers; Question words + simple
present; How often …?; Object
pronouns
Skills
Speaking: Talk about likes and dislikes
Listening: Understand people talking
about their daily meals
Reading: Understand an article about
eating insects
Writing: Write a description of your
favorite dinner
Global Skills: Emotional self-regulation
and well-being: Understand how to
make a healthy lunch
FAST TRACK
Save time by skipping the Challenge
activities on pages 77 and 80 and
setting them for homework instead.
Aim
To present new language in the familiar
context of chatting in the school cafeteria
Story
Madison, Emma and Dev are having lunch
in the school cafeteria. They chat about
Ava’s band practice and what they are
eating for lunch. Emma then reads an
email from the school principal about a
fashion show and tells the others about it.
fashion show (an event where people • During feedback, check that students
Warm-up see new designs of clothes) and raise can pronounce sandwiches
• Focus students’ attention on the picture money (collect or make money for /ˈsænwɪdʒɪz/ correctly.
and ask questions about it: What food is something or someone). Explain the • Ask students to read the Real English
in the picture? What drinks are there? phrases if they don’t understand them. box and circle the phrases in the
• Ask students to point to which items in Audioscript Student Book page 74 conversations. Ask students to look up
the picture are healthy and unhealthy. the meanings of the phrases online or
Exercise 2 Comprehension in a dictionary. Then ask students to
Step 1 • Focus students’ attention on the example think of equivalent words / phrases in
answer. Ask: What does Ava play? Check their own language.
Exercise 1 076 that they understand drums. • Model the four phrases and ask
• Tell students to look at the dialogue • Explain that students need to write students to repeat them. They may find
heading. Ask: Where are Madison, Emma the correct names to complete the it hard to pronounce rather /ˈræðər/, so
and Dev? (They’re in the cafeteria at sentences. model and drill this word a few times to
school). • Ask students to underline the key words give them extra practice.
• Ask students to read the question and in the gapped sentences. Students then
check that they understand what principal write the names, referring back to the
means (the person in charge of a school). dialogue in exercise 1 and looking for the
• Check the answer with the class. Find key words they identified to help them.
out if students know the meaning of
98 Unit 6
Exercise 6 Pairwork
• Students practice their dialogues from
exercise 5 in pairs.
• You could then ask pairs to exchange
their written dialogues with a
different pair so that they have a new
conversation to practice.
Consolidation
Ask students to record the questions
from the dialogue they wrote for
exercise 6. They can then play these
questions back and practice answering
them.
Online Practice
Warm-up
• With books closed, write these gapped
words on the board: c _ ee _ e, s _ l _ d,
c _ _ n, t _ m _ t _ _ s, ch _ ck _ n.
• Say: They are all the same kind of things.
What are they? (kinds of food). Put
students into pairs to complete the
words.
• Elicit the answers and complete the
words on the board (cheese, salad, corn,
tomatoes, chicken). Check that students
understand the words. Find out if they
know the equivalent words in their first
language.
• Tell students that they are going to
learn more words for food and drink in
this lesson.
Exercise 1 078
• Students work individually or in pairs
to match the words for food and drink
with the numbers in the pictures.
• Play the audio. Students listen and
check.
• Play the audio again, pausing after
each word for students to repeat,
chorally and individually. Make sure that
students understand all the words.
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 151
Vocabulary strategy
• Read through the Vocabulary strategy
with the class. Remind students
that it is important for them to take
responsibility for their own learning and
find the strategies that work for them to
help them improve.
100 Unit 6
Exercise 1
• Students read the sentences and
choose the correct alternative.
• Check answers with the class.
Exercise 2
• Read out the example sentence. Do
another example with the whole class,
e.g., Tom gets up at 6 a.m. > Tom doesn't
get up at 6 a.m.
ANSWERS
1 Katie doesn’t go to bed at 10 p.m.
2 We don’t visit our uncle on Sundays.
3 My dog doesn’t like fish.
4 My mom doesn’t clean my bedroom.
5 The boys don’t play basketball on
Fridays.
6 I don’t get home at 4 p.m.
7 Matteo doesn’t have lunch at school.
8 Holly doesn’t eat salad.
Exercise 3
• Students complete the questions and
short answers. Check answers as a class.
Unit 6 101
Warm-up
• Ask a few questions about the foods
students like, e.g., Do you like salmon
/ corn / fries? Ask students to put up
one hand if they like the food and two
hands if they like it a lot.
• As they answer, write sentences on the
board using like and love, e.g., (Ana)
likes salmon. (Dan) really likes salmon.
(Andrea) loves salmon.
• Add a sentence using doesn’t like, e.g.,
(Paul) doesn't like salmon.
• Elicit the order of the sentences from
not liking to loving (doesn't like, likes,
really likes, loves).
• Tell students they’re going to practice
talking about likes and dislikes.
Exercise 1 079
• Play the video or audio once for
students to watch or listen.
• Students complete the dialogues with
the correct words.
• Play the video or audio again for
students to check their answers.
• Check answers with the class.
• Read through the information in the
Look box with the class. Ask students
to find the phrases in the dialogues. You
could play the video or audio again for
them to hear the phrases in context.
Audioscript Student’s Book page 78
Exercise 2 080
• Play the audio once for students to
listen. Check that they understand all
the expressions. Remind students that
learning and using a variety of expressions
makes them sound more interesting for
Exercise 3 081 • Put students into pairs to compare their
the person they are talking to.
• Point out the example answer, then ideas and see if they love / hate any of
• Play it again, pausing after each the same things.
ask students to match the remaining
expression for students to repeat.
questions and answers. • Ask some students to tell the class
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 151 something that is the same as their
• Students could practice asking and
answering the questions in pairs. partner, or something that is different,
Extra activity e.g., We both love potato chips.
With books closed, draw the different Audioscript Student’s Book page 79
(Dan) loves salmon, but I hate it.
clusters of smiley and sad faces from
Challenge
the speech bubbles in exercise 2 on one Extra activity
side of the board. On the other side of Ask student to think about the reasons
Ask students to work individually and
the board, brainstorm words for food for their answers in exercise 3 and
write a dialogue about food and drinks
and drink. Put students into teams. Point encourage stronger students to share
they like and don’t like, using their ideas
to one of the food and drink words on these reasons with the class.
from Beat the clock and the question
the board, e.g., potatoes and then one of in exercise 2. Then put them into new
the symbols or clusters of symbols, e.g., Beat the clock pairs to practice the dialogues they
three sad faces. Teams race to say the have written.
• Explain the task and check that
correct sentence: I can’t stand potatoes.
students understand hate.
Continue until all the food and drink
words and expressions have been • Time two minutes. Students work
practiced several times. individually to write their food words in
the circles.
102 Unit 6
Challenge
• Draw students’ attention to the
Challenge box and ask them to look
at the four pictures of different kinds of
international cuisine.
• Put students into pairs to have
conversations about the different types
of food. Refer them back to the speech
bubbles in exercise 5 to help guide their
conversations.
• Circulate and monitor, making a note of
any mistakes.
• During class feedback, find out which
type of cuisine is most popular with
your class and which is least popular.
Consolidation
Suggest to students that they could
write some personal sentences about
different things they like and dislike,
e.g., bands or singers, movies, sports.
Encourage them to use a range of
adjectives and different expressions to
describe their likes and dislikes.
Workbook p.W34
Extra communication p.87
Online Practice
Unit 6 103
Warm-up
• Ask students to write their favorite color
and sport. Say that they are going to
guess what their classmates like. Ask a
student: (Maria), do you like blue? The
students answer with: Yes, I do. I love it. /
No, I don't. I hate it.
• Put students into groups to take turns
asking questions and making guesses.
They get a point for each correct guess.
See who has the most points.
Exercise 1
• Students complete the questions with
the question words and verb forms.
• They can compare their answers in pairs
before you check as a class.
How often …?
Grammar chart
• Read out the examples and ask students
to read the grammar chart. Check that
they understand the question words
and the expressions of frequency.
• Refer students to the rules on page W37.
Rules p.W37
6 How often do Cole and Amy play Challenge
Exercise 2 sports? They play sports twice a week. • Students write their questions and
• Read out the example question and answers individually.
answer about Amy and point out that
Object pronouns • They can compare their questions and
the answer needs to be a complete
sentence. Explain that Cole is a boy’s answers in pairs.
Grammar chart and Think box
name.
• Read out the grammar examples and Fast finishers
ANSWERS the grammar chart. Tell students to look back at the
1 How often does Cole eat fish? He eats • Students read the Think box and dialogue, in exercise 1 on page 78 and
fish every week. complete the rules. underline all the object pronouns.
2 How often do Cole and Amy drink • Refer students to the rules on page W37.
cola? They drink cola once a week.
Rules p.W37 Consolidation
3 How often does Cole eat fruit
and vegetables? He eats fruit and Tell the students that now they have
Exercise 3 studied all the forms of the simple
vegetables twice a day.
4 How often does Amy eat fruit and
• Students choose the correct pronouns. present, they should check that they
Check answers as a class. know all the rules.
vegetables? She eats fruit and
vegetables five times a day. Exercise 4
5 How often do Cole and Amy buy Workbook pp.W36–37
potato chips? They buy potato chips
• Students complete the sentence with Online Practice
the correct pronouns.
three times a week.
• Check answers as a class.
104 Unit 6
Exercise 3 083
• Allow students time to read through
the questions and possible answers.
• Play the audio again so that they can
choose their answers. Check as a class.
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide pages 151–152
Step 3
Exercise 4 Pairwork
• Read out each prompt and elicit a full
question using each one, e.g., Where do
you usually have breakfast? Who do you
have dinner with?
• Allow students time to prepare their
questions, then put them into pairs to
ask and answer them.
• Tell them that they must listen carefully
and make notes about their partner’s
answers so they can tell the class.
TEACHING TIP
Success criteria: Active listening
Students will develop their listening
and language skills if they are given
a good reason to listen carefully in a
speaking activity.
Exercise 4: Tell students to listen carefully
to their partner because they will have
to tell the class what their partner
told them about their meals. This will
encourage them to focus and interact
naturally. They can take notes while their
partner speaks to help them recall the
Listening Step 1 information.
Exercise 1 082
Understand people talking Exercise 5 Presentation
• Focus students’ attention on the • Ask students in turn to tell the class
about their daily meals pictures and elicit what they show
about their partner’s meals. Make a
(e.g., milk, peaches, strawberries,
Aim note of any mistakes.
blueberries, cookies, coffee, waffle,
To predict language from the topic bananas, bread, cheese, an egg, Consolidation
orange juice, croissant, jelly, honey, figs,
Warm-up Suggest to students that they could
croissants).
• Tell the students that they are going take some pictures of their typical or
to listen to some people talking about
• Play the audio. Students listen and favorite breakfast, lunch, and dinner.
match the pictures with the names. They could then practice talking about
what they have for breakfast, lunch and
dinner. Ask individual students: What • Check answers with the class, playing each meal, saying what time they have
do you usually have for breakfast / lunch the audio again if necessary and it, what they have, and what they have
/ dinner? pausing to confirm the answers. it with.
• Elicit a few answers and teach the new • Read through the information in the
vocabulary students need if necessary. Look box. Explain that it’s not incorrect Workbook p.W34
to say ‘eat breakfast / lunch / dinner’, but Online Practice
it’s more usual to use the verb have.
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 151
Unit 6 105
Warm-up
• Tell your students about the strangest
thing you have ever eaten. You may
have to explain what it is in their first
language. Show a picture of it if possible.
• Ask students to think of the strangest
food they have ever tried. Allow them
to use their first language, then help
with translation.
• Write the unusual foods on the board.
Ask: Are any of the foods insects? If not,
find out if anyone has eaten an insect,
and if so, what kind.
• Tell students that they will read an
infographic about eating insects in this
lesson.
Exercise 1 084
• Ask students to read the questions.
Check that they understand the verb
mention /ˈmenʃn/.
• Play the audio. Students read and listen
and answer the questions.
• Students can compare their answers in
pairs.
• Check answers as a class.
• Ask students to look at the Check it out
box. Read out the words to model the
pronunciations, then ask: Which four are
nouns? (ant, beetle, caterpillar, sugar)
Which two are adjectives? (delicious,
traditional).
• Students find the words in the text
(or in the pictures). Check that they
understand what each word means.
Encourage students to record the
words in their notebooks.
Audioscript Student Book page 82 Exercise 2
Once the students have read and
Support listened to the audio for the first • Focus students’ attention on the Skill
time, ask them to find and circle the focus box. Read it out to the class, then
Less confident students will benefit from ask them to find and underline those
following verbs in the infographic:
listening while reading a text as this phrases in the text.
feed, contain, collect, might. Model the
helps them to know how to pronounce
the words that they can see. Encourage
pronunciation and find out whether • Students can compare their answers
students understand the meaning of in pairs to check that they have
weaker students to listen to and read the
these verbs and explain the meaning underlined all the examples.
article again at home. They could then
of any that are new to them. Then ask
try to read out one of the paragraphs and Exercise 3
them to find and circle the following
record it on their phone to compare their
own pronunciation with the recording.
nouns and adjectives: farms, department • Focus students’ attention on the first
store, planet, luxury, cheap. Again, question and example answer.
TEACHING TIP
model the pronunciation and check • Students read again and choose the
that they understand these words. Ask correct answers.
Learning intentions: Pre-teaching students to record these words in their
vocabulary • They can compare their answers in pairs
notebooks, along with definitions and / before you check as a class.
Pre-teaching vocabulary related to or translations.
a task provides support for students
and enables them to focus on
comprehension without being distracted
by the number of words they don’t know.
106 Unit 6
Step 2
Exercise 2
• Ask students to read the questions.
Check that they understand them.
• Students work individually and write
down their answers.
• Circulate and help with vocabulary as
necessary.
Step 3
Exercise 3
• Ask students to use their notes from
exercise 2 to help them write a
description of their favorite dinner.
Exercise 4
• Focus students’ attention on the Skill
focus box and read it to the class.
• Explain that it’s really important that
they read their own written work before
they hand it in.
• Ask them to look again at the
description they wrote in exercise 3 and
ask themselves the three questions.
They can check the boxes once they
have completed each one.
Challenge
• Students now think of another type of
food that is popular in their country and
write about it.
• Encourage them to read and edit their
Writing BACKGROUND INFORMATION
own writing. They can then exchange
their descriptions with another student.
Around 9% of the population in Britain
• Collect their written work if possible
Write a description of your are from South Asian heritage (India,
and provide feedback in the next
favorite dinner Pakistan or Bangladesh). People who
lesson.
moved to Britain from these countries
Aim brought their cuisine with them and Workbook p.W35
many opened restaurants showcasing Culture p.119
To check your work
their delicious food. As a result, curry Online Practice
Warm-up became extremely popular in Britain
• Ask: What foods do you know from and you can find excellent curry
other countries? Elicit ideas and restaurants in most towns and cities in
ask more questions if necessary to Britain.
prompt students, e.g., What foods are
traditionally Italian? What foods are
traditionally American? What foods are Step 1
traditionally Indian? Elicit a range of
ideas, e.g., pizza, pasta, burgers, hotdogs,
Exercise 1
popcorn, curry, samosas. • Ask students to read the recipe and the
description. Explain that they need to
look for adjectives.
Unit 6 107
Aim
Understand how to make a healthy lunch
Warm-up
• Write the following headings on
the board and check that students
understand them: healthy, unhealthy.
• Brainstorm healthy foods and drinks
and unhealthy foods and drinks. Invite
students to come and write their ideas
on the board.
• Provide help with vocabulary, spelling
and pronunciation as necessary.
Exercise 1
• Ask students to read the question and
think about their lunch for today or
what they usually have for lunch.
• Put the students in pairs and ask them
to tell each other about their lunch and
whether it is healthy or not.
• Find out which student in each pair has
the healthier lunch.
Exercise 2
• Ask students to look at the pictures.
Check that they know the words for all
the different items they can see. You
might need to teach tuna, bottle, donut,
can.
• Students choose the healthy lunch.
Exercise 3
• Ask students to read the advice at the
top of the page called A healthy lunch
box.
• Then ask students to look at the chart
and check that they understand the
categories in the left-hand column.
Refer them to the examples of protein,
carbohydrates and dairy products in the Exercise 5 Groupwork suggestions for what their partner
advice text to help explain. • Ask students to read what Gerard and should have in their packed lunch.
Linda say about their likes and dislikes. If there is time, they could write a
• Students then look back at the pictures
three-day meal plan for their partner.
of lunch box A and lunch box B and • Put students into small groups so that
They should aim for it to be as healthy
check the correct columns. they can discuss what they think Gerard
as possible.
and Linda should each have in their
Exercise 4 lunch box. Ask one person in each • Circulate and monitor, making a note of
• Ask students to read the advice again group to write down their suggestions. any mistakes to focus on at the end.
and decide whether each of the • Invite groups to share their ideas for
Consolidation
sentences is true or false. Gerard and Linda’s lunch boxes with
Ask students to use the questions in
• Ask students to read the Check it out the class. Find out if any groups had the
exercise 6 to ask a family member or
box. Students find and underline the same suggestions.
friend about their likes and dislikes. They
words in the advice text. They can
Exercise 6 Pairwork can then write down suggestions for
look up the meanings of the words
• Ask students to read the questions. what that person should have in their
online or in a dictionary. Check their
Then put them into pairs so they lunch box.
understanding of the food categories
by examples (e.g., meat > protein, can take turns to ask and answer the
questions. Global Skills Project (Online resource)
potatoes > carbohydrates, chocolate >
sugary foods). • Encourage them to note down their
partner’s answers. They can then make
108 Unit 6
Reflect
• Read through the questions and check
that students understand them.
• Ask students to work individually
and note down their answers to the
questions.
• Put students into pairs so that they can
tell each other their answers.
• Circulate and find out what students
learned and enjoyed about the unit.
• Ask individual students to share some
of the words and phrases they learned
from the unit.
I can
• Read the Can do statements to the
students and draw their attention to
the page references for each one.
• Ask students to work individually and to
look back through the unit so that they
can check how they feel about each
sentence.
• Circulate and make suggestions for
students who checked the ‘I need
practice’ column.
Challenge
Put students into pairs and ask them to
find out which part of the unit one of
them found easy, but the other found
hard. Ask the student who found it easy
My progress Exercise 2 to look back at that part of the unit with
their partner and help explain anything
• Ask students to read the lines from the
Aim dialogue and point out that the first line that was hard.
To review the key language and reflect on will be from speaker A. Elicit what the
what they have learned from the unit conversation is about (food – likes and Workbook p.W32–37
dislikes). Online Practice
• Global Skills Project (Online resource)
Language practice Elicit which is the first line.
• Students then put the rest of the
Exercise 1 dialogue in the correct order.
• Ask students to read the task and check • Check answers as a class.
that they understand they need to • Put students into pairs to practice the
complete the food words. dialogue.
• Encourage them to use their memory
and to only look back through the unit Grammar practice
if they need to.
• Students can compare answers in pairs. Exercise 3
• Check answers as a class. • Ask students to read the task.
• Elicit the answer to number 1.
Unit 6 109
Vocabulary
Daily routines
Food and drink
Grammar
Simple present (affirmative) and
spelling variations
Prepositions of time: at, in, on
Adverbs of frequency
Simple present (negative, interrogative,
and short answers)
Question words + Simple present
How often …?
Object pronouns
Vocabulary
Exercise 1
• Ask students: What is the first thing you
do in the morning after you wake up?
• Students complete the exercise
individually, then check answers in
pairs.
• Check answers as a class.
Grammar
Exercise 2
• Students complete the exercise in pairs.
• Check answers as a class. Note students’
use of the third person singular but
don’t comment on it at this stage.
Exercise 3
• Students read the verbs in the box.
Check understanding of carry and hurry.
• Students complete the exercise
individually, then check answers in
pairs. Check answers as a class.
Exercise 4
• Students read the example, then work • Notice the students’ use of adverbs of Exercise 7
in pairs to write the questions. frequency, but don’t comment on it yet. • Ask students to look at the example.
• Remind students that questions should • Students read the instructions and Ask: What is the object of the sentence?
be in the simple present tense, and that complete the first part of the exercise (the book).
the third person singular is not needed individually. Check answers as a class. • Students complete the exercise
in question form. Check answers as a • Students work in pairs to put the individually. They can then compare
class. adverbs of frequency in order. their answers in pairs.
ANSWERS • Check answers as a class. • Check answers as a class.
2 How often does she play sports?
3 What do they have for lunch? Exercise 6
4 Does he like salmon? • Ask students to cover up the bottom
5 What time does your school start? half of the exercise and look at the
6 How do you go to school? example. Write Carla … on the board.
• Elicit the sentence from the students
Exercise 5 and write it on the board. If students
• Write on the board: How often do you forget to use the third person singular,
go to the cinema? How often do you ask them to check the sentence and
message your best friend? correct any mistakes.
• Ask students to ask and answer the • Students work in pairs to write the
questions with a partner. sentences. Check answers as a class.
Exercise 3
• Put students into pairs to practice
asking the questions.
• Ask some students to ask the questions
for the class.
• Students could then ask and answer the
questions in pairs.
Extra activity
Put students into pairs. Ask them to
write a short dialogue with a celebrity,
asking at least three questions with Do
you …? Tell them their dialogue could
be about food, daily routines, likes and
dislikes, etc. Students can then practice
their dialogues in their pairs, focusing
on the pronunciation of Do you …?
Ask some pairs to perform their mini-
dialogue for the class.
Video link
Exercise 4 087
• Give students time to read through the
question stems and possible answers.
Check that they understand everything.
• Play the video or audio. Students
watch or listen and choose the correct
answers.
• Play the audio again if necessary for
students to check and complete their
answers.
• Check answers with the class.
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 152
Consolidation
Suggest to students that they look back
over this page and check that they
understand all the language. Suggest
that they could rewrite the dialogues in
exercise 1, changing some of the details.
Extra communication and dislikes, e.g. I can't stand doing
homework. I love going to the movies. They could then practice reading the
dialogues again, focusing on using the
Aim
correct pronunciation of Do you …?
To practice asking for and making Communication
suggestions, and talking about likes and
dislikes Exercise 1 085
To practice hearing and pronouncing Do • Students choose the correct
you …? alternatives to complete the dialogues.
To watch a video in which two people talk • Play the audio. Students listen and
about their daily routines check.
• Check the answers with the class.
Warm-up • Ask pairs of students to read out the
• Ask: What do you like doing on the two completed dialogues.
weekend? Elicit a few answers. Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 152
• Ask some questions about individual
activities, e.g. Do you like doing Pronunciation
homework? Do you like going to the
movies? Elicit answers using different Exercise 2 086
phrases for talking about likes • Play the audio for students to hear the
pronunciation of Do you …?
Grammar
can (ability), Imperatives, Adverbs of
manner, Why? / Because …
Skills
Speaking: Talk about ability
Listening: Understand people talking
about sports
Reading: Understand an article about
people’s abilities
Writing: Write a message about what
you can do
Global Skills: Creativity and critical
thinking: Understand how to generate
and evaluate ideas
FAST TRACK
Save time by setting the Challenge
activities on pages 94 and 97 for
homework.
Aim
To present new language in the familiar
context of school
Story
All the characters are in the school and
they’re talking about the fashion show.
They decide to make a new basketball
uniform and they discuss what each of
them can do to help. Logan is unhappy
because he doesn’t have anything to do.
Warm-up
• With books closed, write the following
heading on the board: Sports. read an email from the school principal
words students don’t know. Model the
• Brainstorm as many different sports about a fashion show in Unit 6.
pronunciation and ask students to repeat
as possible with the class. Help with • Play the audio. Students listen and read. the words. Pay particular attention to the
translating words into English if necessary. They then answer the question. Check pronunciation of throw /θrəʊ/ and tired
• When you have a list of lots of sports the answer with the class. /ˈtaɪərd/. Encourage students to write
on the board, ask questions to help Audioscript Student Book page 88 these words in their notebooks.
categorize them, e.g., Which are ball
sports? Which are for two or more people? TEACHING TIP
Which are expensive? Learning intentions: Pre-teaching Exercise 2 Comprehension
vocabulary • Ask students to read the question and
Step 1 Pre-teaching vocabulary related check that they understand they need
to a task provides support for to write names.
Exercise 1 088 students and enables them to focus • Ask students to read the Real English
• Focus students’ attention on the picture on comprehension without being box and circle the words / phrases in
and ask what they think is happening distracted by the number of words the conversations. Check that they
and ask: Where are they? (the gym). they don’t know. understand them by asking in what
• Focus students’ attention on the Once the students have read and kind of situation you would use each
heading above the conversation and listened to the audio for the first time, one. Elicit equivalent words / phrases in
ask: Where are they? (the gym). ask them to find and circle the following their own language.
• Check that students understand the words in the conversations: throw, tired,
question. Remind them that Emma draw, store. Explain the meaning of the
112 Unit 7
Exercise 6 Pairwork
• Ask students to look at the speech
bubbles. Ask two strong students to say
the sentences in the speech bubbles for
the whole class. Point out the word but
to contrast what the second speaker
can and can’t do.
• Put students into pairs so that they can
tell each other what they can and can’t
do, based on their answers in Exercise 6.
• Circulate and make a note of any
mistakes to focus on at the end of the
activity.
• Invite some pairs to share what they
can and can’t do with the whole class.
Link to life
• Focus students’ attention on the
situation and read out the question.
Elicit suggestions of what you could
say in this situation, e.g., Don't worry.
You can learn how to do it. I also can't do
that – it's really hard. You can't draw, but
you can dance!
Consolidation
Ask students to write four sentences
in their notebooks to practice the
language from the lesson. They should
be true sentences about what they can
and can’t do. They should then practice
saying their sentences.
Unit 7 113
Warm-up
• Ask: What sports do you like? What sports
can you do? What sports do you watch
on TV?
• Elicit words for sports that students
already know and write them on the
board. Ask: When do you do sports? After
school? On the weekend?
• Encourage students to talk about their
own experiences.
Exercise 1 090
• Students work individually or in pairs to
look at the pictures and complete the
sports phrases.
• Play the audio. Students listen and
check.
• Play the audio again, pausing after each
word for students to repeat, chorally
and individually. Make sure students
understand all the words.
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 152
TEACHING TIP
Learning intentions: Mind maps
Students will benefit from using and
being made aware of different ways to
record vocabulary.
Tell students that mind maps are a useful
way to record vocabulary because they
help make connections between words,
either based on category or collocation.
Explain that in Exercise 2, the mind map
will help them remember which verbs to
use with which sports.
Exercise 2
• Draw students’ attention to the Look
box and point out the use of the Vocabulary strategy
different verbs. Consolidation
• Read through the strategy with the Remind students to record the sports
• Students could work individually or in class. Encourage students to write the
pairs to complete the mind map with vocabulary from this unit in their
new sports vocabulary from this lesson
the sports. notebooks, adding the verb that is
in their notebooks, including the verb
used with each sport. Suggest that
• Check answers with the class, then that is used with each noun.
they also add an example sentence
elicit other sports you can add, e.g., play
about themselves, e.g., I play basketball
soccer / field hockey, go swimming, do Extra activity
on Tuesday. Explain that making the
track and field. Mime swimming and ask: What’s the vocabulary personal in this way will also
sport? Elicit the full phrase: go swimming. help them remember it.
Exercise 3 Pairwork Ask students to close their books.
• Read out the task and check that Divide the class into two teams. Invite a Workbook p.W38
students understand it. student from each team to come to the
• Ask two confident students to read out front of the class and show them one
the example questions and answers. of the sports in exercise 1. When you
• Students work in pairs to ask and say ‘Go’ they each mime the sport for
answer questions. Ask them to note their team. The first team to say the full
down which sports their partner does. phrase correctly gets a point. Continue
• Ask some students to tell the class which the game, inviting two new students to
sports they and their partner both do. come and mime each time until all the
phrases have been practiced. See which
team has the most points.
114 Unit 7
Exercise 2
• Students write the questions and short
answers.
• They can compare their answers in
pairs, then check as a class.
• Ask students to practice saying the
questions and answers in pairs.
Challenge
• Ask students to look at the words and
phrases in the box. Check that they
understand them all.
• Ask two students to practice the
example question and answer. The
second student should give an answer
that is true for them.
• Give students time to write their
questions and answers. Circulate and
provide help as needed. They can then
compare what they wrote in pairs.
Fast finishers
Tell students to look back at the
conversations on pages 88 and 89 and
underline all the examples of can and
can’t. Ask them to write a summary of
the characters’ abilities.
Unit 7 115
Warm-up
• Mime playing basketball and ask: What
can I do? Elicit the answer: You can play
basketball.
• Invite a student to mime doing
something, and ask: What can (Ana)
do? Continue with the miming game,
giving a point to the first student who
gives the correct answer.
• At the end of the activity, see who has
the most points.
Exercise 1 091
• Focus on the picture and elicit what it
shows.
• Play the video or audio once for
students to watch or listen.
• Students complete the dialogues with
the missing questions.
• Play the video or audio again for
students to check their answers.
• Check answers with the class.
• Read through the information in the
Look box with the class.
• Ask students to find the phrases in
the dialogues. Model and drill the
pronunciation of pretty /ˈprɪti/ and
quite /kwaɪt/.
• You could play the video or audio again
for them to hear the phrases in context.
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 152
TEACHING TIP
Learning intentions: Recycling
Students will benefit from recycling
language from previous lessons in
speaking activities.
Exercise 2: Tell students that the
dialogue in exercise 2 allows them to • Play the first speaker, Matteo. Point out
Extra activity
practice questions and answers with the example answer (play volleyball) and
can that they looked at in the previous With books closed, draw the range of elicit the correct answer (really well).
thumbs up and thumbs down signs
grammar lesson. It also revises the • Play the audio for students to listen and
sports vocabulary they looked at earlier from the Look box on one side of the
complete the chart.
in the unit. board. On the other side of the board,
write some words for abilities, e.g., • Check answers with the class.
sing, dance, play the guitar, play soccer, Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 152
Exercise 2 092 play tennis, do karate. Put students into
• Play the audio once for students to teams. Point to one of the abilities, e.g., Exercise 4 Pairwork
listen. Check that they understand all sing and then one of the symbols, e.g., • Focus students’ attention on the Skill
the expressions. one thumbs up and one thumbs down. focus box and read the information to
• Play it again, pausing after each Teams race to say the correct sentence: students.
expression for students to repeat. I can’t sing very well. Continue until all • Check that they understand after can
Audioscript Student Book page 92 the abilities and expressions have been we don’t use to with the verb that
practiced several times. follows.
• Ask two strong students to model the
Exercise 3 093 conversation in the speech bubbles.
Point out that the answers include extra
• Explain to students that they will information (very well, (not) at all).
hear three people talking about their
abilities.
116 Unit 7
Consolidation
Remind students that in the last unit,
they practiced talking about likes and
dislikes. Suggest that they could look
back at Unit 6, then record themselves
talking about their likes and dislikes, and
the things they can do well, e.g., I really
like soccer and I can play pretty well.
Workbook p.W40
Extra communication p.113
Online Practice
• Put students into pairs to ask and in two lists on the board: ball sports and
answer similar questions. Encourage sports that don't use a ball.
them to add information to explain
how well (or not well) they can do each Challenge Pairwork
activity. • Focus students’ attention on the
• At the end of the activity, ask some Challenge box. Ask them to look
students to tell the class what their at the pictures of sports and the list
partner can and can’t do, the how well underneath to check that they know
they can do things. the word(s) for each sport by pointing
to the pictures and eliciting the correct
Beat the clock sports.
• Explain the task and check that • Put students into pairs to discuss which
students understand ball. countries they think each of the sports
• Time two minutes. Students work is popular in. If possible, allow them to
individually to write their lists. check on their ideas by doing some
• Put students into pairs to compare their online research.
ideas and see if they have any of the • Ask pairs to share their suggestions with
same things. the class. Do they agree?
• See which student managed to write
the most sports. Then write the sports
Unit 7 117
Warm-up
• Play Simon Says. Tell students that
you are going to give them some
instructions, but they should only
follow the instructions if you say, 'Simon
says'. Give a demonstration first, e.g.,
Simon says stand up. Simon says close
your books. Sit down. Students who sit
down are out of the game, because
you did not say 'Simon says' before that
instruction.
• Play the game using a mixture of
affirmative and negative imperatives.
• See who is left in the game at the end.
Imperatives
Grammar chart and Think box
• Read out the grammar examples and
go through the grammar chart with the
class.
• Students read the Think box and
complete the rule.
• Check the answer as a class.
• Refer students to the rules on page W42.
Rules p.W42
Exercise 1
• Read through the verbs in the box with
the class and make sure that students
understand them all.
• Read out the example sentence and
point out how it relates to the sign.
• Make sure that students understand
they should use an affirmative or
negative imperative, depending on
what each picture indicates.
• Students complete the sentences with
the correct imperative forms. TEACHING TIP • Students complete the mini-dialogues.
• Check answers as a class. Success criteria: Recording adverbs
and compare their answers in pairs.
Step 2
Exercise 3 094
• Allow students time to read through
the gapped questions. Encourage them
to underline key words.
• Play the audio. Students listen and
complete the questions.
• Check answers with the class, playing
the audio again and pausing for
students to hear the answers.
• Check that they understand all the
questions.
• Ask students to read the phrases in
the Real English box. Check that they
understand the meaning by saying
equivalent phrases and asking them
to tell you which phrase they match
with: I don't really like … (Sorry, I'm not
interested in …), Are you happy with that?
(Is that OK?), Of course! (Yes, sure!).
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide pages 152–153
Step 3
Exercise 4 Pairwork
• Allow students time to prepare their
answers to the questions in exercise
3, then put them into pairs to ask and
answer them.
• Tell them that they must listen carefully
and make notes about their partner’s
answers so they can tell the class.
• Monitor and help while they are
working.
Exercise 5 Presentation
• Ask students in turn to tell the class
about their partner.
Listening Step 1 • Make a note of any mistakes and
provide feedback at the end of the
Exercise 1
Understand people talking activity.
• Focus students’ attention on the Skill
about sports focus box. Consolidation
Aim • Read out the information to the Suggest to students that they could
students. Explain that it can help to record the questions from exercise 3,
To identify key words
underline key words in the questions / then practice answering them again
Warm-up statements in an exercise. from memory. This time, suggest that
• Write some sports from page 90 on • Point out that it’s also useful to think they add some extra information to
the board, with the letters in a jumbled about how to say these key words so practice using other language that they
order, e.g., csocer (soccer). that they can recognize them more have learned, e.g., I can play soccer quite
easily in the audio. well. I’m on the school team and I really
• Put students into pairs and give them
two minutes to write as many of the • Students read through the statements like it.
sports as they can. in the exercises and underline the key
words. Workbook p.W40
• Write the sports words on the board,
Online Practice
then elicit which we use with play, go Exercise 2 094
and do.
• Focus students’ attention on the
example answer.
Unit 7 119
Warm-up
• Explain the meaning of the adjective
talented /ˈtæləntɪd/. Tell the students
about a friend or family member who is
very talented. You can invent someone
if there isn’t a person you can think of.
Use the verb can in your description,
e.g., My aunt is amazing. She can speak
three languages – German, French and
Icelandic. She can play the piano really
well. She can also cook really well – I love
dinners at her house.
• Ask students think of someone they
know who is very talented. Tell them
to note down what this person can
do. Circulate and provide help with
vocabulary as necessary.
• Put students into pairs. Students can
take turns to tell each other about the
person they know.
• Ask some students to share their
information with the class. Then tell
students that they will read about three
very talented people.
Exercise 1 095
• Focus students’ attention on the
pictures and elicit what they think each
person can do.
• Check that the students understand
what they need to do. Play the audio.
Students read and listen to the article
and match the people with the abilities.
• Students can compare their answers in
pairs.
• Check answers as a class and find out if
their ideas about what each person can
do were correct.
• Focus students’ attention on the Exercise 2 • Students can compare their answers in
Check it out box. Ask them to find • Focus students’ attention on the Skill pairs before you check as a class.
and underline the words in the emails. focus box. Read out the information
and check that students understand the Challenge
Encourage students to look up any
words they don’t know. Explain the meaning of in fact and even. Elicit what Encourage stronger students to read a
meanings if they don’t have online the equivalent words / phrases would short article in English about a famous
access or dictionaries. be in their first language. person they like who can do something
• really well. It could be a sports person,
• Note that represented is used in the Ask students to find and underline
an actor, a musician, a scientist, an
present perfect form in the article, examples of when the writer gives
surprising information. They should be entrepreneur, or a journalist. Tell them
which students haven’t studied yet. If
looking out for in fact and even. to look up any words that they don’t
students ask about it, explain that it
understand.
refers to what Nathan Crumpton has • Check answers as a class. Ask individual
done in the past up until now. Students students to read out the sentences.
may also want to know the meanings
of reach and rare. Explain the meanings Exercise 3
of these words if necessary. • Ask students to read the questions and
Audioscript Student Book page 97 underline the key words.
• Students read the article again and
answer the questions.
120 Unit 7
Exercise 3
• Ask students to read the questions and
check that they understand all of them.
• Students write their answers based on
what is true for them.
• Circulate and help with vocabulary
where necessary.
Step 3
Exercise 4
• Students use their answers from
exercise 3 to write a message to
Talented Kids. Remind them that they
need to add details like feelings or
preferences.
• When they have finished, ask students
to exchange their message with a
partner. They can read each other’s
messages and ask questions and / or
help correct any mistakes.
Challenge
• Ask students to read the Challenge and
to imagine that they are super talented.
• Tell them to use the ideas in the box
if they can’t think of particular talents
they would like to have.
• Students then write a paragraph about
themselves as the super talented
Writing • Explain that the lesson focuses on person they have imagined.
writing a message to a TV talent show • Invite individual students to read out
describing your talents.
Write a message about what their paragraphs to the school. Provide
feedback on their use of language and
you can do Step 1 their pronunciation.
Aim Exercise 1 Consolidation
To expand on main points • Ask students to read the information Ask students to interview someone
about the talent show first. Then tell in their family, using the questions in
Warm-up
them to read Olivia’s message and exercise 3. Tell them to take notes and
• Write the heading: TV Talent shows on complete it, using the fact file at the
the board. then to write a message to a talent
end to help them. show about their family member. It can
• Brainstorm examples of talent shows • Check answers as a class and ask if start like this: My brother Alex is 15 years
that students can watch on TV, e.g., students have any questions about old and he’s very talented. He can …
XFactor, American Idol, Dancing with the vocabulary. They might not know the
stars etc. verb enjoy /ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/, so be prepared to Workbook p.W41
• Ask: What talents do people on these explain its meaning. Culture p.120
shows have? Are they only for celebrities? Online Practice
Would you like to go on one of these
shows? Allow students to give answers
in their first language.
Unit 7 121
Aim
To understand how to generate and
evaluate ideas
Warm-up
• Ask students to think back to the
first lesson in the unit and ask: What
do the characters talk about in their
conversation? Elicit: The school fashion
show and what they can do to help.
• Explain that schools often organize
events to make money for the school
or for charities. Check that students
understand the meaning of charity.
• Ask students what their own school
does to make money. Help with
vocabulary as necessary and write
students’ answers on the board.
Exercise 1
• Ask students to read the questions and
check that they understand them.
• Put students into small groups to
discuss the questions and share their
answers. Circulate and help with
vocabulary as necessary.
• Invite individual students to share their
answers with the class.
Exercise 2
• Focus students’ attention on the picture
and check that they understand what
they need to do.
• Students write their answers.
• Check answers as a class. During
feedback, check that they understand
the meaning of sale and match.
Exercise 3
• Focus students’ attention on the
planning spider diagram and check that Exercise 5 Groupwork • Circulate and monitor. Make a note of
they understand what they need to do. • Put students into groups and focus any mistakes to focus on at the end of
their attention on the phrases in the the activity.
• They can compare their answers in pairs
before you check as a class. box. Check that they understand them.
Model the phrases and ask different Consolidation
ANSWERS students to repeat them. Ask students to choose one of their
They chose: soccer, guitar, cake sale. They fundraising ideas from exercise 5
• Explain that each group needs to think
said no to: singing, book sale and make a poster for it, explaining
of charities they know and to select
one. They should then come up with which charity it’s for and what the idea
Exercise 4 involves.
some ideas and complete the spider
• Read out the task and make sure that diagram.
students understand what they have Global Skills Project (Online resource)
to do. Exercise 6 Pairwork
• Students complete the sentences. • Put students into pairs with someone
• They can compare answers in pairs from a different group. They then take
before you check as a class. Invite turns to tell each other about their
individual students to say the complete charity and their fundraising ideas.
sentences and check pronunciation, Encourage other students to ask
particularly for baking /ˈbeɪkɪŋ/ and questions about the ideas they hear
concert /ˈkɑːnsərt/. about.
122 Unit 7
Reflect
• Read through the questions and check
that students understand them.
• Ask students to work individually
and note down their answers to the
questions.
• Put students into pairs so that they can
tell each other their answers.
• Circulate and find out what students
learned and enjoyed about the unit.
• Ask individual students to share some
of the words and phrases they learned
from the unit.
I can
• Read the Can do statements to the
students and draw their attention to
the page references for each one.
• Ask students to work individually and
to look back through the unit so they
can check how they feel about each
sentence.
• Circulate and make suggestions for
students who checked the ‘I need
practice’ column.
Support
Tell students to choose the part of the
lesson they found the hardest based on
their ‘I can …’ answers and ask them to
go back to that page and listen to the
My progress Exercise 2 audio or read the texts on that page
again. Encourage them to note down
• Ask students to read the lines from the
Aim any new or difficult language.
dialogue and point out that the first link
To review the key language and reflect on will be from speaker A.
Workbook pp.W38–43
what they have learned from the unit • Elicit which is the first line. Then ask
Online Practice
students to say which three activities
Language practice the conversation mentions (playing
piano, singing, dancing).
Exercise 1 • Students then put the rest of the
• Ask students to read the task and check dialogue in the correct order.
that they understand they need to • Check answers as a class.
write down the correct verb based on • Put students into pairs to practice the
the activities they collocate with. dialogue.
• Students complete the collocations.
• Students can compare answers in pairs. Grammar practice
• Check answers as a class.
Exercise 3
• Ask students to read the task. Make
sure that they understand there is one
unnecessary word in each sentence.
Unit 7 123
Grammar
Present progressive
Question words + present progressive
Skills
Speaking: Talk about shopping for
clothes
Listening: Understand descriptions of
appearances and activities
Reading: Understand an article about
dress codes
Writing: Write a description of a family
picture
Global Skills: Communication &
collaboration: Understand how to work
on a team
FAST TRACK
Save time by setting grammar exercises
2 and 3 on page 106 and Steps 2 and
3 in the Writing lesson on page 109 for
homework.
Aim
To present new language in the familiar
context of a school event
Story
The fashion show is on and it’s going well.
They’re due to show their basketball kit
in 15 minutes, but Ava has it and she’s
late. She arrives and Logan models the
kit. Everyone loves it and they’re all happy
with their teamwork.
124 Unit 8
Link to life
• Focus students’ attention on the
question and the three statements.
Ask students to think about which
statement is true for them.
• Put students into small groups to
discuss the statement they chose and
encourage them to give reasons and
examples to support their decision.
• Circulate and help with vocabulary as
necessary.
Consolidation
Ask students to record themselves
saying the phrases in exercise 3 and
listen back to see if they can improve
their pronunciation. Then ask them to
write the phrases in their notebooks,
along with a translation of each one into
their first language.
Online Practice
Unit 8 125
Warm-up
• With these gapped words on the board.
Tell students the words belong to a set:
y_ _ _ _ w, b _ _ e, g _ _ _ n, b _ _ _ k.
• Put students into pairs and give them
two minutes to complete the words
and identify the set. If students are
struggling, you can add a few more
letters (the words are yellow, blue, green,
black, the set is colors).
• After two minutes elicit the words and
the set. Check that students understand
the words and elicit other colors, e.g.,
pink, brown, purple, orange.
• Ask: What color are your clothes today?
What's your favorite color?
Exercise 1 098
• Students work individually or in pairs to
match the clothes in the picture with
the words.
• Play the audio. Students listen and
check.
• Play the audio again, pausing after
each word for students to repeat,
chorally and individually. Make sure that
students understand all the words.
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 153
Exercise 2 099
• Read out the task and briefly revise the
four seasons.
• Focus on the fact files and make sure
students understand that they need to
listen for the clothes each person wears.
• Play the audio. Students listen and write
the clothes each person wears.
• Allow students to compare their • Allow students time to prepare their Workbook p.W44
answers in pairs, then play the audio
ideas individually. Encourage them to
again for them to check and complete
use some of the colors they revised in
the answers.
the warm-up.
• Check answers with the class. • Students work in pairs to tell their
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 153 partner what they are wearing.
Exercise 3 Pairwork • Ask some students to tell the class what
they are wearing.
• Go through the Look box with the
class, pointing out the use of the Consolidation
different verb forms.
Encourage students to write the clothes
• Read out the task and check that vocabulary in their notebooks. Suggest
students understand it. Tell students that they draw the item of clothing next
that they will study the present to each word.
progressive later in the unit, but for the
moment they just need to focus on the
difference between I wear (= usually)
Extra activity
and I'm wearing (= now). Tell students to write the words for
clothing items on sticky labels and put
• Demonstrate the task by telling the
these labels on clothes in their closet
class what you are wearing today.
when they get home. This will help
them remember the new vocabulary.
126 Unit 8
Negative
Grammar chart
• Read out the grammar examples and
go through the grammar chart with the
class.
• Students read the Think box and
choose the correct word to complete
the rule. Refer students to the rules on
page W48.
Rules p.W48
Exercise 2
• Students complete the sentences with
the negative verbs. Check answers with
the class.
Exercise 3
• Students write the sentences. Allow
them to compare answers in pairs, then
check answers with the class.
ANSWERS
1 The girls aren’t watching a movie.
They are listening to music.
2 Henry isn’t getting dressed. He’s
taking a shower.
3 You aren’t studying. You’re playing
games on your cell phone.
4 Dad isn’t working in the backyard. He’s
chatting to Mom.
5 We aren’t running in the park. We’re
playing soccer.
Challenge
• Students write the sentences
individually. Ask some students to read
their sentences to the class.
Fast finishers
In pairs, have students look at the
pictures on page 101 and write
sentences about what the characters
• Point out that there are two things are doing / wearing, etc.
Grammar to think about with the present
Aim progressive: using the correct form of Consolidation
be and adding -ing to the verb, e.g., Suggest to students that they look back
To present and practice the present
They are talking. NOT They are talk. at the last 10 pictures on their phone
progressive affirmative, with spelling
variations, and negatives • Students read the Think box and and say / write what they or other
complete the rule. people are doing in those pictures,
Warm-up • Refer students to the rules on page W48. using the present progressive.
• Ask individual students: What are you Rules p.W48
wearing today? Remind them to start Workbook p.W44
their answer with ‘I'm wearing …’. Elicit a Online Practice
Spelling variations
range of answers.
Grammar chart
Present progressive • Read through the Look box with
the class and explain that in informal
Affirmative conversations, the short form is much
more common than the full form.
Grammar chart and Think box • Refer students to the rules on page W48.
• Read out the grammar examples. Go Rules p.W48
through the grammar chart with the class.
Unit 8 127
Warm-up
• Ask: Do you like shopping for clothes?
How often do you go? What clothes do
you like buying? How much money do you
spend each month on clothes?
• Encourage as many students as
possible to join in and talk about
themselves.
Exercise 1 100
• Play the video or audio once for
students to watch or listen.
• Students complete the dialogues with
the correct words.
• Play the video or audio again for
students to check their answers.
• Check answers with the class.
• Check that students understand the
dialogues.
• Read through the information in the
Look box with the class. Ask students
to find two prices in the dialogues. Elicit
how to say them.
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 153
Extra activity
To practice prices, divide the class
into teams. Ask each team to choose
a ‘runner’. Ask teams to have a pile of
small pieces of paper ready. Tell students
you are going to call out some prices. As
you say each price, teams race to write
it down correctly and get their runner
to bring it to you. The first team to bring
the correct price to you gets a point.
Ask the winning runner to write the
correct price on the board and repeat it.
Continue until you have practiced eight
or ten prices. See which team has the CULTURE NOTE • Circulate and provide help with
vocabulary or spelling as necessary.
most points. Clothes are generally cheaper in the
U.S. than in other countries, especially Exercise 4
designer brands. This is often because
Exercise 2 101 • Put students into pairs to practice their
sales tax is lower, but tax rates depend
• Play the audio once for students to dialogues.
on which American state you are buying
listen. Check that they understand all clothes in. • Invite some pairs to perform their
the expressions. dialogues for the class. Provide feedback
• Play it again, pausing after each on language and pronunciation.
expression for students to repeat. Exercise 3 Pairwork
• Ask students to read the task and the Exercise 5 Pairwork
• Put students into pairs and ask them
to use the speech bubbles to practice information in the chart. Check that • Focus students’ attention on the Skill
they understand store clerk, as well as focus box and read out the information
the conversation, choosing one of the
the clothing and sizing vocabulary. to students. Explain that it’s often easier
suggested options when there is more
• Ask two confident students to model to learn vocabulary if it’s organized into
than one possible response.
the start of a dialogue in the speech groups according to lexical set / topic.
Audioscript Student Book page 104
bubbles. • Put students into pairs and ask them to
• Students then work individually to write think of three items of clothing.
two dialogues using the information
in the chart. Refer them back to the
dialogues on page 104 for guidance.
128 Unit 8
Consolidation
Encourage students to look back
through this lesson and add useful
words and expressions for shopping for
clothes in their notebooks. Ask them to
write one or two mini-dialogues using
the expressions, so that they remember
them in context.
Workbook p.W46
Extra communication p.113
Online Practice
Unit 8 129
Warm-up
• Ask five confident students to stand up.
Tell them that when you say ‘Go!’ they
are going to mime an action.
• Put the rest of the class into pairs. Tell
them that they have one minute to
write sentences saying what each of
them is doing.
• Say: Go! Students race to write the
sentences.
• Stop the activity after a minute. Elicit
sentences from the class and check
with the students miming that they are
correct. Write the correct sentences on
the board.
Present progressive
Exercise 1
• Students work individually or in pairs.
Check answers with the class.
ANSWERS
1 Are you having lunch? Yes, I am.
2 Is George wearing jeans? No, he isn’t.
3 Are you reading this book? No, I’m not. Exercise 3
Consolidation
4 Is the class starting? Yes, it is. • Students can work individually or Tell students that they have now
5 Are the students taking a test? Yes, in pairs to write the questions and
they are. learned two different verb forms for
answers.
6 Is Megan taking a shower? No, she talking about the present. Suggest
• Check answers with the class. that they should go back and revise
isn’t.
the simple present, then write some
Exercise 4
Exercise 2 personalized examples in the present
• Students work individually to write their progressive to help them remember the
• Students complete the mini-dialogues. own answers to the questions.
Check answers with the class. difference between the two tenses.
• Ask each question in turn to the class
and elicit a range of answers. Workbook pp.W48–49
Question words + present
progressive Challenge
• Students write their questions and
Grammar chart answers individually.
• Read out the grammar examples.
• Go through the grammar chart with Fast finishers
the class. In pairs, have students make questions
• Refer students to the rules on page W49. asking each other what their friends and
Rules p.W49 family are doing right now.
130 Unit 8
Step 3
Exercise 3 104
• Check that students understand they
now need to listen out for who the
people are talking about.
• Focus their attention on the picture
again, then play the audio so that they
can write the correct names.
• Students can compare their answers in
pairs before you check as a class.
• Monitor and help while they are
working.
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide pages 153–154
Exercise 4 Pairwork
• Read out the instructions and example
answers.
• Demonstrate the activity by saying: I
am one of the people from exercise 1.
Guess who I am. Invite students to ask
questions to find out which person
from exercise 1 you are. After five
questions, stop them and tell them the
answer.
• Students then work in pairs to play the
game.
• Monitor and help while they are
working.
• Ask who managed to guess correctly.
Listening Step 1
Consolidation
Exercise 1 102
Understand descriptions of Ask students to think about someone in
• Ask students to read the Skill focus box
appearances and activities and explain how listening tasks often
their family who doesn’t go to school.
Tell them to imagine where that person
require them to identify which speaker
Aim is at the moment, what they are doing
is which. Listening for names and
To identify the person speaking and what they are wearing. Then put
different voices is useful, or looking at a
them into pairs so they can tell each
picture of the speakers whilst listening
Warm-up other about their family member using
can also help.
• Say: It's Saturday morning, and it's ten the present progressive.
o'clock. What am I doing? Invite students
• Focus students’ attention on the picture
and ask them to read the information in Workbook p.W46
to ask you questions to find out what
the chart. Point out the example answer Online Practice
you are doing, e.g., Are you at home? Are
and see if students can find Mario in the
you having breakfast?
picture.
• If they guess quickly, invite a student
to imagine that it is Saturday morning
• Play the audio. Students listen and
complete the rest of the chart.
at ten o’clock. See if the class can guess
what they are doing. • Check answers with the class, playing
the audio again if necessary and
• Observe how well students use the
pausing to confirm the answers.
present progressive.
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 153
Unit 8 131
Warm-up
• Write the following headings on
the board: a party, a wedding, a job
interview, a beach day. Check that
students understand the headings. Elicit
which two are more formal (wedding,
job interview).
• Put students into small groups and ask
them to say what clothes they usually
wear for each of these situations.
• Circulate and help with vocabulary as
necessary.
• Ask some groups to tell the class about
the outfits they discussed for each
situation. Teach the expression dress
code and explain that there are often
unwritten rules for clothes in different
situations. Tell students that they’re
going to read a text about dress codes.
Exercise 1 105
• Ask students to read the questions.
Check that they understand them. You
might need to explain the meaning of
clean.
• Play the audio. Students read, listen and
answer the questions.
• Students can compare their answers in
pairs.
• Check answers as a class.
Audioscript Student Book page 108
Exercise 2
• Focus students’ attention on the Skill
focus box. Read it out to the class, then
ask them to find and underline the
words in the text.
• Invite students to say what they think
• Ask them to find and underline the
each word means. Ask them to give Extra Activity
words / phrases in the text.
reasons for their ideas. Ask students to find pictures of
• Put them into pairs to discuss the
• Tell students what each of the words
meanings of the words. Then check
themselves or someone else wearing
mean. Use the pictures in the text or the following: 1 a very formal outfit, 2
as a class. Ask students to think of
draw pictures on the board to clarify a party outfit, 3 a very informal / casual
equivalent words / phrases in their first
meaning. outfit. Then put students into pairs
language.
so that they can show each other the
TEACHING TIP • They can compare their answers in pairs pictures and describe what they are
Success criteria: Recording before you check as a class. wearing in each one. They should say
vocabulary why they are wearing that outfit and if
Exercise 3
Students can use visuals in their they like it or not. You could write the
vocabulary notebooks to help them
• Ask students to read the questions and following sentence stems on the board
check that they understand them. to help them: In this picture I’m wearing
remember new words.
Tell students to record new words for
• Students read the article again and …. I’m wearing this outfit because … I like
write their answers. Remind them to / don’t like this outfit because …
clothes that they learn in this lesson,
write full sentences.
along with a drawing of each item.
• They can compare their answers in pairs
before you check as a class.
Check it out
• Focus students’ attention on the Check
it out box.
132 Unit 8
Extra activity
Put students into small groups to
brainstorm other adjectives they can
use to describe clothes, e.g., smart,
comfortable, baggy, trendy, classic,
sporty, cozy, stripey, spotty. After a few
minutes, ask students to share their
ideas with the class. Encourage students
to note down ones they would like
to remember and use, along with a
definition and / or translation.
Step 3
Exercise 3
• Ask students to find a family picture
on their phone or to think of one they
know well if they don’t have access to
their phone. It could be at an informal
event, such as a party or a barbecue,
or it could be a formal event, such as a
wedding or graduation.
• Allow time for students to make notes
about this picture to answer the three
questions.
Exercise 4
• Students use their notes from exercise
3 to write a description of their family
picture.
• Remind students to use adjectives in
their writing.
TEACHING TIP
Diagnostics: Writing checklist
Students will benefit from using a
writing checklist to edit and improve
their writing. Put the following
sentences on the board with an empty
checkbox next to each.
There are sentences with the present
progressive.
There are words for family members.
Writing is wearing for the class. See who can
guess the correct person first.
There are adjectives to help describe
clothes.
Write a description of a Ask students to read back through their
Step 1
family picture description and check that they have
covered the three areas in the checklist.
Exercise 1
Aim
• Ask students to look at the picture and
To make your writing interesting read the description. Challenge
Warm-up • Students complete the fact file. • Focus students’ attention on the
• Check answers as a class. Ask: What is Challenge box.
• Choose a student in the class and don’t
tell the students who you have chosen. the situation in the picture? (a wedding). • Allow time for students to write about
their ideal uniform. Circulate and help
• Describe what that student is wearing, with vocabulary as necessary.
e.g., Today, this person is wearing black Step 2
jeans, a yellow T-shirt, a blue hoodie, and • When they have finished, invite
white sneakers. See if students can guess Exercise 2 individual students to read their
who the person is that you are talking • Focus students’ attention on the Skill descriptions out to the class. Did they
about. focus box and read the information to have similar or different ideas?
• Ask students to secretly choose another the class. Workbook p.W47
student in the class. Ask individual • Ask students to find and underline Culture p.121
students to describe what that person adjectives in Gabrielle’s description. Online Practice
Unit 8 133
Aim
To understand how to work on a team
Warm-up
• Write the word Team in the board. Ask:
What makes a good team?
• Elicit answers and write students’ ideas
on the board. Students may need to
use their first language to express their
ideas.
• Check that they came up with the
following and add them to the board
if they didn’t: listen to all the other
people on your team, be polite when you
disagree, make decisions together.
Exercise 1
• Ask students to read the questions
and think about sports teams at their
school.
• Put the students in pairs to discuss their
answers.
• Ask different students to share what
they talked about with the class.
• Find out if any students in your class
belong to a school sports team. Ask
them to describe what they wear to do
that sport.
Exercise 2
• Ask students to look at the picture and
ask: How many people are in the team in
the picture? (4).
• Read the instructions and explain that
the question and the blog posts use the
past simple tense, which they haven’t
studied yet. Explain the meaning of
the irregular past verbs: was, met, had,
wrote.
• Students read the two blog posts and
• Students then work individually to put Exercise 7 Groupwork
decide which team worked better.
them in the correct order. • Ask groups to reflect on how well they
• Check the answer as a class.
• Check answers with the class. worked as a team by looking at the
Exercise 3 statements and checking off what they
Exercise 6 Groupwork did.
• Focus students’ attention on the • Put students into small groups and
pictures. • Find out from the different groups how
check they understand what they need well they worked. Brainstorm suggestions
• Students match the words with the to do. Refer them back to the phrases of how they could improve for next time.
pictures. in Exercise 5, as they may want to use
• Check answers as a class. Model and them in their discussion. Extra activity
drill pronunciation of the words. • Ask them to share their ideas for the • Ask teams to write up a short
basketball kit with the other members proposal for the design they agreed
Exercise 4 of their group. Remind them to listen on for the basketball kit. Tell them to
• Students work individually to choose, to other ideas before they decide on a include the following:
color and design a logo for their school final kit design.
basketball team. Ask them to draw their
• A short description of the kit,
• Circulate and monitor, making a note of including adjectives.
logo design in their notebooks.
any mistakes to focus on at the end of • Reasons for choosing the color and
Exercise 5 the activity. the logo.
• Read the phrases out to the students • A drawing to show what the design
and check that they understand them. looks like.
Exercise 4
• Ask students to read the sentences and
choose the correct options.
• Check answers as a class.
Reflect
• Read through the questions and check
that students understand them.
• Ask students to work individually
and note down their answers to the
questions.
• Put students into pairs so that they can
tell each other their answers.
• Circulate and find out what students
learned and enjoyed about the unit.
• Ask individual students to share some
of the words and phrases they learned
from the unit.
I can
• Read the Can do statements to the
students and draw their attention to
the page references for each one.
• Ask students to work individually and
to look back through the unit so they
can check how they feel about each
sentence.
• Circulate and make suggestions for
students who checked the ‘I need
practice’ column.
Support
Now that they have reached the end of
the book, encourage all students to look
back at all the ‘I can’ pages in the book
to see if they can change any of the
‘I need practice’ answers. Give special
praise and positive feedback to weaker
My progress Exercise 2 students for the progress they have
made.
• Ask students to read the lines from the
Aim dialogue and point out that the first link
will be from speaker A. Workbook pp.W44–49
To review the key language and reflect on
Online Practice
what they have learned from the unit • Elicit which is the first line and then
Global Skills Project (Online resource)
ask if students can tell you where
Language practice this conversation is happening (e.g.,
a clothes store). Ask: Who is the store
Exercise 1 assistant? (A) Who is the customer? (B).
• Ask students to read the task and check • Students then put the rest of the
that they understand what they need dialogue in the correct order.
to do and that there is one extra word. • Check answers as a class.
• Encourage them to use their memory • Put students into pairs to practice the
of words for clothes to complete dialogue.
the sentences and to only look back
through the unit if they need to. Grammar practice
• Students can compare answers in pairs.
• Check answers as a class. Exercise 3
• Ask students to read the task.
• Elicit the answer to number 1.
Unit 8 135
Vocabulary
Sport
Clothes
Grammar
can (ability) affirmative, negative,
interrogative, and short answers
Imperatives
Adverbs of manner
Why? / Because …
Present progressive (affirmative,
negative, interrogative, and short
answers)
Question words + present progressive
Vocabulary
Exercise 1
• Students look at the example and
complete the exercise individually.
Check answers as a class.
Exercise 2
• Have students look at the first picture.
Ask people what clothing people wear
when they play tennis.
• Students look at the first paragraph and
complete the gaps. Students complete
the rest of the exercise in pairs. Check
answers as a class.
Grammar
Exercise 3
• Ask students to look at the chart (top
line) and read the example sentence.
• Students work in pairs to complete the
exercise. Check answers as a class.
• Students practice asking and answering
the questions with a partner.
Exercise 4
Exercise 7
• Read the instructions. Ask students
to look at the example sentence and
• Ask a volunteer to read through the
adjective in the box. Students work
corresponding emojis.
through the exercise individually. Check
• Students complete the exercise answers in pairs, then as a class.
individually, and check answers in pairs.
• Check answers as a class. Exercise 8
• Students look at the example sentence.
Exercise 5
• Ask students the tense of the correct
• Ask students to read the example answer (present progressive). Remind
sentence, then complete the exercise them of the grammar rules if necessary.
individually. Check answers as a class. Students work through the exercise
individually, and check answers in pairs.
Exercise 6
• Ask students to look again at their
answers to exercise 2. Ask: Why do
you wear a T-shirt when you're riding
a bike? (Possible answers: Because it's
comfortable. Because I get hot.)
• Students complete exercise 6 with a
partner. Check answers as a class.
Exercise 4 109
• Play the audio for students to listen and
choose the correct words.
• Check answers with the class, playing
the audio again and pausing to confirm
each answer.
• Students can then practice saying the
sentences in pairs.
Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 154
Extra activity
Ask students to work individually and
write five sentences about things
they can and can’t do. Tell them not
to show their partner their sentences.
Put students into pairs. They take turns
to say their sentences to their partner
and their partner writes the sentences.
Students can compare their sentences
in pairs to see if they have pronounced
and heard can and can’t correctly.
Video link
Exercise 5 110
• Give students time to read through the
question stems and possible answers.
Check that they understand everything.
• Play the video or audio. Students
watch or listen and choose the correct
answers.
• Play the audio again if necessary for
students to check and complete their
answers.
• Check answers with the class.
Extra communication Communication Audioscript Teacher’s Guide page 154
Warm-up
• With books closed, ask students: How
long is your school day? Elicit answers.
• Write the following three countries on
the board and ask students to order
them according to how long the school
day is (1= the country with the longest
school day): China, the U.S., your country.
Tell students they will find out whether
they are right or wrong during the
lesson.
Exercise 1 111
• Ask students to look at the pictures
in the article. Give them one minute
to scan the article and tell you which
country each teenager is from.
• Focus on the Check it out box. Ask
students to find the words and check
the meanings. Discuss the meanings
with the class and check that they can
pronounce them correctly. They may
find drawing /ˈdrɔːɪŋ/ and weather
/ˈweðər/ hard to say.
• Read the instructions for exercise 1 and
check that students understand what
they need to do.
• Play the audio for students to read and
listen. Students match the people with
the subjects.
• Check the answers with the class.
Audioscript Student Book page 114
Exercise 2
• Ask students to read the school
subjects in the box. • Students could work individually to
Extra activity
• Refer them back to the article. Students prepare their presentation. Encourage
Put students into pairs and ask them them to make notes.
then complete the sentences with the
to calculate the number of hours each
subjects. • Circulate and help with vocabulary
teenager in the text spends at school.
• Students can compare their answers in where necessary.
Then they should calculate the number
pairs before you check as a class. of hours they themselves spend in • Put students into groups of four and
school. Ask pairs to order the people ask them to take turns giving their
Exercise 3 presentations to the students in their
from the longest to the shortest school
• Focus students’ attention on the chart day and tell them to write the country group. Ask students to make notes
and the example answer. next to each person in the chart. If during the other presentations.
• Students find the information in the students did the warm-up activity, find • Ask groups to share what they learned
text and complete the chart. Remind out if their ideas about the Chinese and about other students with the class.
them to write in their start and end American school days were correct.
times for their own school day. Consolidation
• Students can compare their answers in
Exercise 4 Presentation
Suggest to students that they look at
pairs before you check as a class. the text again and circle all the words for
• Ask students to read the three school subjects. Encourage them to note
questions and check that they these subjects down in their notebooks,
understand them. along with definitions or translations.
138 Culture
Exercise 4 Presentation
• Students could work individually or in
pairs to do the research and prepare
their presentation.
• Read out the questions, then
brainstorm some ideas for famous
families as a class to give students ideas.
• Encourage them to download pictures
of the family they choose for their
presentations.
• Ask individuals or pairs to present their
famous families to the class. Other
students could listen and note down
how many people are in each family.
• When everyone has given their
presentations, discuss as a class which
families are the biggest and smallest.
Extra activity
As a class, brainstorm some questions
students would like to ask Sue and Noel,
or one of their children, e.g., Is it always
noisy in your house? Are you happy your
family is big? What’s your favorite thing
about your family? Write the questions
on the board. Read out each question
in turn and ask students to think about
how people might answer.
Consolidation
Suggest to students that they look
at the article again and find some
words to describe families, e.g., big,
small, busy, noisy. They can add these
2 Culture
• Read out the questions, then play the to the vocabulary on families in their
audio for students to read and listen.
notebooks and write some example
• Focus on the Check it out box. Ask sentences to help them remember the
Aim students to find the words and phrases meanings.
To learn about the U.K.’s biggest family and check the meanings. Model
To research, prepare and give a the words / phrases and check that Culture video
presentation about a famous family students can pronounce them correctly.
• Students then answer the questions.
Warm-up • Check answers with the class, eliciting
• Ask: How many people are in your family? the parts of the article which confirm
Who are they? Put students into pairs each answer.
to answer the questions. Elicit a few Audioscript Student Book page 115
answers from the class.
• Focus on the picture. Ask: Is this a big Exercise 2
family? (yes) Is a big family good or bad? • Students read the article again and
Why? choose the correct answers.
• Check answers with the class, eliciting
Exercise 1 112 the part of the article which confirms
• Read out the title of the article and each answer.
teach the meaning of biggest.
Culture 139
Warm-up
• Focus on the two pictures of homes.
Ask: Which countries do you think they
are from? Elicit a few ideas.
• Ask questions about homes, e.g., What
is there in this home? Is there a couch? Is
there a garden / yard?
• Ask: Is your home the same as this one?
Why? / Why not?
• Elicit a few answers.
Exercise 1 113
• Read out the question, then play the
audio for students to read and listen.
• Focus on the Check it out box. Ask
students to find the words and check
the meanings. Encourage them to use
a dictionary if they are unsure. Drill the
pronunciation of the trickier words, e.g.,
sizes, half, sliding.
• Students then answer the question.
• Check the answer with the class,
eliciting the part of the article which
confirms the answer.
Audioscript Student’s Book page 116
Exercise 2
• Students read the article again and
decide if the sentences are true or false.
• Check answers with the class, eliciting
the part of the article which confirms
each answer.
140 Culture
Exercise 3
• Read through the questions and check
that students understand them.
• Students find the information in the
text and answer the questions.
• Encourage them to write full sentences
for their answers.
• Check answers with the class, eliciting
the part of the text which confirms
each answer.
Exercise 4 Presentation
• Students could work individually or
in pairs to come up with ideas and
prepare their presentation. Point out
that they can use the questions in
the box to help them decide what to
include in their presentation.
• You could brainstorm a few ideas for
traditional games with the class first, to
give students ideas.
• Encourage students to find pictures of
the game they are thinking of online to
show with their presentations.
• Ask individuals or pairs to present
their game to the class, answering the
questions in the box. Other students
could listen and make a note of which
game they would like to play and why.
• When everyone has given their
presentations, ask students which
games they would like to play and why.
Consolidation
Suggest to students that they look at
the text again and make a note of any
useful vocabulary to do with toys and
games, e.g. screen, social media, play a
game, chess board. Suggest they add the
words to their notebooks on the same
4 Culture
• Ask: Are toys and games like these ones page as the words for possessions they
fun? Are computer games better? Why? / learned in Unit 4.
Why not? Elicit a range of answers.
Aim
Exercise 1 114
To read about the Museum of Childhood
in London • Read out the question, then play the
audio for students to read and listen.
To learn about some traditional toys and
games • Focus on the Check it out box. Ask
students to find the words and check
To research, prepare and give a
the meanings. Discuss the meanings
presentation on a fun traditional game
with the class.
Warm-up • Students then answer the question.
• Focus on the pictures of toys and • Check the answer with the class,
games and use them to teach the eliciting the parts of the text which
words toy and game. confirm the number.
• Ask: Do you have these toys and games Audioscript Student Book page 117
at home? What games do you have? Do
you only have computer games, or do you Exercise 2
have some traditional games? Elicit a few • Students read the article again and
answers. choose the correct answers.
Culture 141
Warm-up
• Focus on the pictures and elicit that
they show two schools. Ask: Where do
you think they are? Elicit a few ideas, but
don’t confirm them.
• Ask: What's the same about the two
schools? What is different? Which one
is like your school? Elicit a range of
answers.
Exercise 1 115
• Read out the question, then play the
audio for students to read and listen.
• Focus on the Check it out box. Ask
students to find the words and phrases.
Check their understanding by asking
questions, e.g., Which word / phrase
means in the countryside? (rural) Which
word / phrase is a place where you learn
and sleep? (boarding school) Which
word / phrase shows that someone wants
to look at two different things? (let’s
compare) Which word means rest or do
something you love? (relax).
• Students then answer the question.
• Check the answer with the class,
eliciting the parts of the text which
confirm the number.
Audioscript Student Book page 118
Exercise 2
• Students read the text again and
choose the correct answers.
• Check answers with the class, eliciting
the part of the article which confirms
each answer.
• Read through the completed sentences 5 They have lunch, and they sleep.
Consolidation
with the class and check that students 6 They sometimes finish school at
understand them all. 11:00 p.m. Suggest to students that they look at
the text again and make a note of any
Exercise 3 Exercise 4 Presentation useful words and phrases to do with
• Read through the questions with • Students could work individually or in schools and daily routines, e.g., have
the class and check that students pairs to do the research and prepare classes, boarding school, a long break.
understand them. their presentation. Suggest they could add the words to
their notebooks on the same page as
• Students find the information in the • Encourage them to download pictures
other words for daily routines that they
text and answer the questions. of students in a school in the country
learned in Unit 5. They could use the
• Encourage them to write full sentences they choose.
words to write some sentences about
for their answers. • Read through the questions with their own school.
• Check answers with the class, eliciting the class and make sure that they
the part of the text which confirms understand them. Culture video
each answer. • Ask individuals or pairs to present their
schools to the class. Other students
ANSWERS
could listen and make a note of which
1 They are 50 minutes long.
schools they like and why.
2 They finish school at about 3:30 p.m.
3 They do about an hour of homework. • When everyone has given their
4 They have five classes before lunch. presentations, ask students which
schools they like and why.
142 Culture
Exercise 3
• Focus students’ attention on the
example question and answer.
• Students find the information in the
text and answer the questions.
• Check answers with the class, eliciting
the part of the text which confirms
each answer.
Exercise 4 Presentation
• Read through the questions with the
class and check understanding.
• Students think of a three-course meal
that they would like to talk about and
prepare their presentations. Remind
them to use adjectives wherever
possible in their presentations.
• Ask individuals to present their meals
to the class. Other students could
listen and make a note of which meal
suggestions they like and why.
• When everyone has given their
presentations, ask students which meals
they want to try and why.
Consolidation
Suggest to students that they look at
the text again and make a note of any
useful words to do with food, e.g., tasty,
spicy, courses, sweet. Suggest they could
add the words to their notebooks on
the same page as other food-related
words they learned in Unit 6. They could
use the words to write some sentences
about their own school.
Extra activity
Warm-up
• Focus on the pictures. Ask: What do
you know about these sports? Are they
popular in your country? Elicit answers
and ask more questions if possible.
• Ask: What sports are very popular in your
country? Are these sports also popular in
the U.S.?
Exercise 1 117
• Read out the question, then play the
audio for students to read and listen.
• Focus on the Check it out box. Ask
students to find the words and check
the meanings. Discuss the meanings
with the class and ask them to think
of equivalent words in their own
language.
• Students then answer the question.
• Check the answer with the class,
eliciting the part of the text which
confirms the number.
Audioscript Student Book page 120
Exercise 2
• Read out the sentences to the class and
check that students understand them.
• Students then read the text again and
decide which sentences are true and
which are false.
• Check answers with the class, eliciting
the part of the article which confirms
each answer.
Exercise 3
• Focus students’ attention on the chart
and the example answer along the first could listen and make a note of which
Extra activity
row. sports they like and why.
Encourage students to find out more
• Students find the information in the • When everyone has given their
about the three sports in the article. Ask
text and complete the rest of the chart. presentations, ask students which
them to look online for videos of people
• Students can compare their charts in sports they like and why.
playing the three sports. Then tell them
pairs before you check as a class. to decide which of the three sports they
Consolidation
think looks the most fun and why. Ask
Exercise 4 Presentation Suggest to students that they look at
them to share their opinions with the
• Students could work individually or in the text again and make a note of any
class and give reasons.
pairs to do the research and prepare useful words and phrase to do with
their presentations. sports, e.g., score goals, kick, touch, team,
• Encourage them to research pictures of move, gold medals, net, player, break.
the sport they choose to show to the Suggest that they could add the words
class during their presentation. to their notebooks on the same page
as other words connected with sports
• Read through the questions with the
that they learned in Unit 8. They could
class and make sure they understand
use the words to write some sentences
them.
about their own school.
• Ask individuals or pairs to present their
sports to the class. Other students
144 Culture
Exercise 3
• Read through the questions with
the class and check that students
understand them.
• Students find the information in the
text and answer the questions.
• Encourage them to write full sentences
for their answers.
• Check answers with the class, eliciting
the part of the text which confirms
each answer.
Exercise 4 Presentation
• Students could work individually or
in pairs to think of ideas for their thrift
store.
• Read through the questions with the
class and make sure that students
understand them.
• Students then prepare their ideas.
• Ask individuals or pairs to present their
thrift stores to the class. Other students
could listen and note down which thrift
stores they like and why.
• When everyone has given their
presentations, elicit which thrift stores
students like and why.
Consolidation
Suggest to students that they look at
the text again and make a note of any
useful vocabulary for talking about
clothes, e.g., mall, thrift store, second-
hand, the latest fashion, items of clothing.
Suggest that they add it to the clothes
vocabulary in their notebooks that they
learned in Unit 8.
Culture video
8 Culture
• Play the audio for students to read and
listen.
• Focus on the Check it out box. Ask
Aim students to find the words and check
To learn about ‘thrifting’ and how it the meanings. Ask some questions to
benefits people and the environment test their understanding, e.g., Which
To prepare and give a presentation about word means businesses? (companies),
a new thrift shop Which word means 'not new'? (second-
hand), Which word means all over the
Warm-up world? (globally).
• Ask: Where do you usually go shopping • Students then answer the question.
for clothes? Why do you like these places? • Check the answer with the class,
Put students into pairs to discuss the eliciting the part of the article which
questions. confirms the answer.
• Ask some students to share their ideas Audioscript Student Book page 121
with the class.
Exercise 2
Exercise 1 118 • Students read the article again and
• Read out the question and point out choose the correct answers.
that it is also the title of the article.
Culture 145