11/11/24, 7:04 PM Class10 ICSE Maths Chapter Trigonometry Exercise18

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Q3 If 12 cosec θ = 13, find the value of (2 sin θ –

3 cos θ)/ (4 sin θ – 9 cos θ)

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tan 36°
Q4 (i) cos2 26° + cos2 64° sin 26° +
cot 54°
sec 17° tan 68°
(ii) + + cos2 44° + cos2 46°
cosec 73° cot 22°

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sin 65° cos 32°

Q5 (i) + - sin 28° sec 62° +
cos 25° sin 58°
cosec2 30°
sec 29°
(ii) + 2 cot 8° cot 17° cot 45° cot 73°
cosec 61°
cot 82deg-3(sin2 38° + sin2 52°)

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sin 35° cos 55° + cos 35° sin 55°

Q6 (i)
cosec2 10° - tan2 80°
(ii) sin2 34° + sin2 56° + 2 tan 18° tan 72° - cot2
30°

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11/11/24, 7:04 PM Class10 ICSE Maths Chapter Trigonometry Exercise18

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tan 25° 2 cot 25° 2

Q7 (i) ( ) +( ) + 2 tan 18° tan
cosec 65° sec 65°
45° tan 72°
(ii) (cos2 25° + cos2 65° )+ cosec θ sec (90° - θ)-
cot θtan (90° - θ)

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Q8 (i) (sec A+ tan A)(1-sin A)=cos A

(ii) (1+ tan2A)(1- sin A)(1+ sin A)=1

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Q9 (i) tan A + cot A=sec A cosec A

(1 -cosA)(1+ secA)= tan A sinA

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Q10 (i) cot2A - cos2 A= cot2 A cos2A

tan2 A
(ii) 1+ =sec A
1+sec A
1+sec A sin2A
(iii) =
sec A 1-cosA
sinA
(iv) = cosecA + cotA
1-cosA
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11/11/24, 7:04 PM Class10 ICSE Maths Chapter Trigonometry Exercise18

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sinA 1-cosA
Q11 (i) =
1+cosA sinA
1-tan2A 2
(ii) =tan A
cot2A-1

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secA-1 1-cosA
Q12 (i) =
secA+1 1+cosA
tan2θ 1+cosθ
(ii) =
(sectheta-1)2 1-cosθ
(iii) (1+tanA)2+(1-tanA)2=2 sec2A
(iv) sec2A+ cosec2A=sec2A cosec2A

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1+sinA cosA
Q13 (i) + =2secA
cosA 1+sinA
tanA tanA
(ii) + =2cosecA
secA-1 secA+1

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11/11/24, 7:04 PM Class10 ICSE Maths Chapter Trigonometry Exercise18

cosecA cosecA
Q14 (i) + =2sec2A
cosecA-1 cosecA+1
2cos2A-1
(ii) cot A- tanA=
sinA cosA
cotA-1 cotA
(iii) =
2-sec2A 1+tanA

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Q15 (i) tan2θ -sin2θ=tan2θ sin2 θ

cosθ sin2θ
(ii) - =cos θ + sinθ
1-tanθ costheta-sinθ

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Q16 (i) cosec4 θ -cosec2 θ=cot4θ + cot2θ

(ii) 2sec2 θ - sec4 θ - 2cosec2 θ + cosec4 θ=cot4θ
- tan4 θ

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1+costheta-sin2θ
Q17 (i) =cotθ
sinθ(1+ cosθ)
tan3theta-1
(ii) =sec2θ + tanθ
tantheta-1

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11/11/24, 7:04 PM Class10 ICSE Maths Chapter Trigonometry Exercise18

1+ cosecA cos2A
Q18 (i) =
cosecA 1-sinA
1- cosA sinA
(ii) √ =
1+cosA 1+cosA

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1 + sinA
Q19 (i) √ = tan A + secA
1-sinA
1 -cosA
(ii) √ = cosecA -cot A
1+cosA

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secA-1 secA +1
Q20 (i) √ +√ = 2 cosecA
secA+1 secA -1
cosA cotA
(ii) = 1 +cosecA
1- sinA

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1+ tanA 1+ cotA
Q21 (i) + =2(sec A + cosec A)
sinA cosA
(ii) sec A - tan A= 1+2 tan2A
4 4

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11/11/24, 7:04 PM Class10 ICSE Maths Chapter Trigonometry Exercise18

Q22 (i) cosec6A - cot6A=3 cot2A cosec2A +1

(ii) sec6A - tan6A =1 + 3tan2A =1 + 3tan2A +
3tan4A

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cotθ + cosecθ -1 1+ cosθ

Q23(i) (i) =
cotθ - cosecθ +1 sinθ

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sin θ sinθ
Q23(ii) = 2+
cotθ + cosecθ cotθ - cosecθ

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Q24 (i) (sinθ + cosθ) (secθ + cosecθ)=2 + secθ

cosec θ
(ii) (cosec A - sin A) (sec A - cos A) sec2A=tan A

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sin3A + cos3A sin3A - cos3A

Q25 (i) + =2
sin A + cos A sin A - cos A
tan2A cot2A
(ii) 2
+ 2
=1
1+ tan A 1+ cot A
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11/11/24, 7:04 PM Class10 ICSE Maths Chapter Trigonometry Exercise18

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1 1 1
Q26 - = -
sec A + tan A cos A cos A
1
sec A - tan A

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Q26(ii) (sin A + sec A)2 + (cos A + cosec A)2=(1

+ sec A cosec A)2

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tan A + sin A sec A + 1

Q26(iii) =
tan A - sin A sec A - 1

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Q27 If sinθ + cos θ = √2 sin (90° - θ),show that

cotθ =√2 + 1

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11/11/24, 7:04 PM Class10 ICSE Maths Chapter Trigonometry Exercise18

Q28 If 7 sin2 θ + 3 cos2 θ =4 ,0° ≤ θ ≤ 90°,then

find the value of θ

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Q29 If sec θ + tan θ =m and sec θ - tan θ

=n,prove that mn=1

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Q30 If x=a sec θ + b tan θ and y=a tanθ + b

secθ,prove that x2 - y2 = a2 - b2

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Q31 If x= h + a cosθ and y= k + a sinθ,prove

that (x-h)2 + (y-k)2 = a2

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