Math 113 - Chapter 3 Cont. - Applications Involving Linear Equations
Math 113 - Chapter 3 Cont. - Applications Involving Linear Equations
EQUATIONS IN ONE
VARIABLE
MATH 113 – COLLEGE ALGEBRA
Course Instructor: Engr. Rochelle L. Adesas
Learning Objectives: SKILLS OBJECTIVES
▪ Solve application problems involving common
CONCEPTUAL OBJECTIVE
▪ The total amount borrowed is called the principal. The principal can be the price
of our new car; we pay the bank interest for loaning us money.
▪ Interest rate, expressed as a percentage, is the amount charged for the use of
the principal for a given time, usually in years.
Simple interest is interest that is paid only on principal during a period of time.
Compound interest, which is interest paid on both principal and the interest
accrued over a period of time.
SOLVING APPLICATION PROBLEMS USING
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
SOLVING APPLICATION PROBLEMS USING
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
▪ Our choice at a gas station is typically 87, 89, and 93 octane. The octane
number is the number that represents the percentage of iso-octane in
fuel; 89 octane is significantly overpriced.
▪ Therefore, if your car requires 89 octane, it would be more cost effective
▪ The next example deals with distance, rate, and time. On a road trip, you
see a sign that says your destination is 90 miles away, and your
speedometer reads 60 miles per hour.
▪ Dividing 90 miles by 60 miles per hour tells you that your arrival will be in
1.5 hours.
▪ If the rate, or speed, is assumed to be constant, then the equation that