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Scatter Plots: Purpose

DADM Unit1 Level 3

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tasya lopa
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5 views2 pages

Scatter Plots: Purpose

DADM Unit1 Level 3

Uploaded by

tasya lopa
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

Scatter Plots:
 Purpose: Scatter plots are used to visualize the relationship
between two continuous variables. They help identify
patterns, correlations, or trends between the variables and
assess if there is a linear or non-linear relationship.
 Example: Suppose you are analyzing data on a real estate
market. You want to understand how the square footage
(continuous variable) of houses relates to their selling prices
(another continuous variable). You can create a scatter plot
where each point represents a house, with the x-axis showing
square footage and the y-axis showing the selling price. By
examining the scatter plot, you can see if there is a general
trend where larger houses tend to have higher selling prices.
2. Bar Charts:
 Purpose: Bar charts are used to display categorical data and
make comparisons between categories. They are effective in
visualizing the distribution or frequency of different
categories.
 Example: Consider a survey conducted to determine people's
favorite ice cream flavors. The flavors (e.g., chocolate, vanilla,
strawberry) are categorical data. You can create a bar chart
with the flavors on the x-axis and the number of respondents
who prefer each flavor on the y-axis. This bar chart allows you
to quickly see which flavor is the most popular among survey
participants.
3. Heatmaps:
 Purpose: Heatmaps are used to display patterns or
correlations in a matrix of data. They are particularly useful
when dealing with large datasets or when you want to
visualize relationships between multiple variables
simultaneously.
 Example: In a stock market analysis, you may have a dataset
containing daily returns of multiple stocks over a period. You
can create a heatmap where rows represent stocks, columns
represent days, and the color intensity in each cell represents
the return on a particular day for a specific stock. Heatmaps
can reveal patterns, such as which stocks tend to move in
sync or which days had significant price changes across the
entire portfolio.
4. Line Charts:
 Purpose: Line charts are used to depict trends over time,
making them ideal for visualizing time series data. They show
how a continuous variable changes over a continuous time
period.
 Example: Suppose you are analyzing the monthly sales
performance of a retail store over the past year. You can
create a line chart with months on the x-axis and sales
revenue on the y-axis. Each point on the line represents the
sales figure for a particular month. The line chart allows you to
observe trends in sales, such as seasonal patterns, growth, or
fluctuations over time.

In all of these visualization techniques, the choice of visualization depends


on the nature of the data and the specific insights you want to gain. Each
type of visualization serves a different purpose and is effective for
different types of data analysis. The key is to select the visualization that
best represents and communicates the information you need to extract
from your data.

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