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Balancing Chemical Equation Activity

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42 views3 pages

Balancing Chemical Equation Activity

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Glaizel Panal
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Name: ____________________________________________________ Rating: ____________

Year and Section: ___________________________________________ Date: ______________

BALANCING CHEMICAL EQUATION


Activity No. 6

I. Balance the following chemical equations.

a) ___ Al + ___ NaOH ___ Na3AlO3 + ___ H2

 2Al+2NaOH+6H2O→2Na3AlO3+3H2

b) ___ C12H22O11 + ___ O2 ___ CO2 + ___ H2O

 C12H22O11+12O2→12CO2+11H2O

c) ___ Ca3(PO4)2 + ___ H2SO4 ___ CaSO4 + ___ H3PO4

 Ca3(PO4)2+3H2SO4→3CaSO4+2H3PO4

d) ___ FeOCr2O3 + ___ K2CO3 + ___ O2 ___ K2CrO4 + ___ CO2 + ___ Fe2O3

 2FeOCr2O3+4K2CO3+3O2→4K2CrO4+4CO2+Fe2O3

e) ___ Cu + ___ HNO3 ___ Cu(NO3)2 + ___ NO + ___ H2O

 3Cu+8HNO3→3Cu(NO3)2+2NO+4H2O

f) ___ SiF4(s) + ___ NaOH(aq) ___ Na4SiO4(s) + ___ NaF(aq) + ___ H2O(l)

 SiF4+4NaOH→Na4SiO4+4NaF+2H2O

g) ___ Na2B4O7 + ___ HCl + ___ H2O ___ NaCl + ___ H3BO3

 Na2B4O7+2HCl+5H2O→2NaCl+4H3BO3

h) ___ MnO2 + ___ K2CO3 + ___ O2 ___ KMnO4 + ___ CO2

 2MnO2+K2CO3+O2→2KMnO4+CO2

i) ___ KMnO4 + ___ HCl ___ KCl + ___ MnCl2 + ___ H2O + ___ Cl2

 2KMnO4+16HCl→2KCl+2MnCl2+8H2O+5Cl2

j) ___ Ni2O3 + ___ Fe + ___ H2O ___ Ni(OH)2 + ___ Fe(OH)2


 Ni2O3+Fe+3H2O→2Ni(OH)2+Fe(OH)3

k) ___ Si + ___ NaOH ___ Na4SiO4 + ___ H2

 Si+4NaOH→Na4SiO4+2H2

l) ___ Cu + ___ HNO3 ___ Cu(NO3)2 + ___ NO + ___ H2O

 3Cu+8HNO3→3Cu(NO3)2+2NO+4H2O

m) ___ FeCl2 + ___ KNO3 + ___ HCl ___ FeCl3 + ___ NO + ___ H2O + ___ KCl

 2FeCl2+2KNO3+4HCl→2FeCl3+2NO+2H2O+2KCl

n) ___ KMnO4 + ___ HBr ___ MnBr2 + ___ Br2 + ___ KBr + ___ H2O

 2KMnO4+10HBr→2MnBr2+5Br2+2KBr+8H2O

o) ___ K2Cr2O7 + ___ HCl ___ KCl + ___ CrCl3 + ___ H2O + ___ Cl2

 K2Cr2O7+14HCl→2KCl+2CrCl3+7H2O+3Cl2

II. Write the chemical equations and balance each of the following word equations.

a) Aluminum metal reacts with iron (II) oxide powder to produce aluminum oxide solid and iron
metal.

2Al+3FeO→Al2O3+3Fe

b) Aluminum sulfate and calcium hydroxide solutions produce a precipitate of aluminum


hydroxide and solid calcium sulfate.

Al2(SO4)3+3Ca(OH)2→2Al(OH)3+3CaSO4

c) Ammonia gas (NH3) plus oxygen gas yields nitrogen monoxide gas plus water vapor.

4NH3+5O2→4NO+6H2O

d) Calcium hydroxide solution and carbon dioxide gas yield solid calcium carbonate and liquid
water.

Ca(OH)2+CO2→CaCO3+H2O
e) Aqueous iron (III) chloride and sodium carbonate solution yields aqueous sodium chloride and
a precipitate of iron (III) carbonate.

2FeCl3+3Na2CO3→6NaCl+Fe2(CO3)3

f) Solid iron (III) oxide and carbon monoxide gas yields iron metal and carbon dioxide gas.

Fe2O3+3CO→2Fe+3CO2

g) Magnesium carbonate solution plus aqueous hydrochloric acid (HCl) yields magnesium
chloride solution plus liquid water and carbon dioxide gas.

MgCO3+2HCl→MgCl2+H2O+CO2

h) Silicon dioxide solid plus aqueous hydrofluoric acid (HF) yields solid silicon tetrafluoride
plus liquid water.

SiO2+4HF→SiF4+2H2O

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