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5 views2 pages

33 Rip

Uploaded by

yosef.kredee
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Dynamic Routing Protocol RIP:

o RIP is Dynamic Routing Protocol, stand for Routing Information Protocol.


o RIP, Routing Information Protocol is Distance Vector Routing Protocol.
o Default Administrative Distance of Routing Information Protocol is 120.
o RIP, Routing Information Protocol Supports VLSM and subnetting as well.
o RIP, Routing Information Protocol Uses split horizon and poison reverse.
o RIP, Routing Information Protocol Sends full updates every 30 seconds.
o Dynamic Routing Information Protocol the invalid timer default is 180.
o RIP, Routing Information Protocol, the hold down timer default is 180.
o Dynamic Routing Information Protocol the flush timer default is 240.
o Routing Information Protocol Uses triggered updates only in version 2.
o Dynamic Routing Information Protocol RIP uses hop count as the metric.
o RIPV1 and V2 support maximum hop count of 15 and 16 is Unreachable.
o Routing Information Protocol (RIP version2) Supports route tags as well.
o RIPV1 use broadcast and RIPV2 use multicast 224.0.0.9 to send updates.
o RIPV1 don’t support while RIPv2 support MD5 authentication & plain text.
o Routing Information Protocol V2 Supports both classful and classless routing.
o Routing Information Protocol (RIP) Uses UDP as OSI model layer 4 protocol.
o Routing Information Protocol supports load balancing over same-cost paths.
o The default is four equal-cost paths for Routing Information Protocol (RIP).

RIP Metric:
o Each routing protocol has its own way to calculate the metric RIP uses hop counts.
o Hop count is number of routers occurring in between source & destination network.
o The path with lowest hop count is considered as the best route to reach a network.
o The path with lowest hop count is therefore, placed in the routing table by the RIP.
o If there are multiple paths with different bandwidth to the destination network.
o Then Routing Information Protocol best path calculation may become wrong.

1 | P a g e Created by Ahmad Ali E-Mail: [email protected] , WhatsApp: 09660564303717


Version This is versions of RIP choose which version to enable RIPV1 or RIPV2
Network IP /Netmask Write Network or host IP with subnet mask click plus to add more.
Interface Create New Choose on which interface want to advertise RIP protocols routes.
Interface Choose interface on which to enable Routing Information Protocol.
Passive Enable passive if want to enable selected interface passive stop hello.
Authentication Enable Authentication if want to apply RIP authentication for security
Text or MD5 Choose authentication method clear text or MD5 encrypted.
Send Version Select want to send only RIPV1, RIPV2 or both RIPV1 and RIPV2.
Receive Version Same is to receive only RIPV1 or RIPV2 or both RIPV1 & V2 updates.

2 | P a g e Created by Ahmad Ali E-Mail: [email protected] , WhatsApp: 09660564303717

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