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Commando_5, [Aug 30, 2024 at 8:24 AM]

Here are 20 all-time great Indian personalities with brief anecdotes and life
summaries:

### 1. Mahatma Gandhi (1869-1948)


Anecdote: Gandhi once returned a pair of shoes to a poor man at a railway
station, demonstrating his deep empathy.
Life Summary: Leader of the Indian independence movement, known for his
philosophy of non-violence (Ahimsa) and civil disobedience.

### 2. Rabindranath Tagore (1861-1941)


Anecdote: Tagore renounced his knighthood after the Jallianwala Bagh massacre as
a protest against British rule.
Life Summary: Poet, philosopher, and polymath who became the first non-European
to win the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1913.

### 3. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar (1891-1956)


Anecdote: Ambedkar publicly drank water from a "forbidden" tank in Mahad,
challenging the caste system.
Life Summary: Principal architect of the Indian Constitution and a champion of
Dalit rights and social justice.

### 4. Swami Vivekananda (1863-1902)


Anecdote: At the 1893 Chicago Parliament of Religions, his speech on tolerance
and universal acceptance captivated the audience.
Life Summary: Spiritual leader and reformer who introduced Indian philosophies
of Vedanta and Yoga to the Western world.

### 5. Indira Gandhi (1917-1984)


Anecdote: During the 1971 Bangladesh Liberation War, she led India to a decisive
victory, leading to the creation of Bangladesh.
Life Summary: The first and only female Prime Minister of India, known for her
centralizing policies and the Emergency period.

### 6. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel (1875-1950)


Anecdote: Patel persuaded over 500 princely states to join India without force
after independence, earning the title "Iron Man of India."
Life Summary: Key leader in the Indian freedom struggle and the first Deputy
Prime Minister and Minister of Home Affairs of India.

### 7. Jawaharlal Nehru (1889-1964)


Anecdote: Nehru wore homespun cloth (Khadi) to show solidarity with the Indian
independence movement.
Life Summary: The first Prime Minister of independent India, known for his role
in shaping modern India through democratic and secular governance.

### 8. Mother Teresa (1910-1997)


Anecdote: Mother Teresa once picked up a dying man from a Kolkata street and
provided him dignity in his final moments.
Life Summary: Catholic nun and missionary who founded the Missionaries of
Charity, dedicating her life to serving the poor and sick.

### 9. Subhas Chandra Bose (1897-1945)


Anecdote: Bose escaped British surveillance and formed the Indian National Army
to fight against British rule.
Life Summary: Prominent leader of the Indian independence movement who advocated
for armed struggle against colonial rule.

### 10. Sarojini Naidu (1879-1949)


Anecdote: Naidu was arrested for her role in the Salt March, where she played a
key role in inspiring women to join the movement.
Life Summary: Poet and freedom fighter, known as the "Nightingale of India" for
her literary contributions and activism.

### 11. APJ Abdul Kalam (1931-2015)


Anecdote: Kalam once missed a key missile test to meet a young girl who had
written him a letter, showing his deep commitment to inspiring youth.
Life Summary: Aerospace scientist and 11th President of India, widely respected
as the "People’s President" for his humility and vision for India’s future.

### 12. Chanakya (c. 375-283 BCE)


Anecdote: Chanakya once fed a starving man rice on a leaf, but placed it in the
center. The man started from the edges, Chanakya remarked that it was like
attacking the enemy from the flanks, a lesson in strategy.
Life Summary: Ancient Indian philosopher, economist, and statesman who authored
the *Arthashastra* and was the chief advisor to Emperor Chandragupta Maurya.

### 13. J.R.D. Tata (1904-1993)


Anecdote: Tata personally flew the first flight of Tata Airlines (now Air India)
in 1932, marking the dawn of Indian aviation.
Life Summary: Industrialist and philanthropist who played a key role in India’s
industrialization and founded India’s first airline.

### 14. Bhagat Singh (1907-1931)

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