Scribes
Scribes
First para
The Qur’an was written in its entirety during the Prophet’s ﷺ
time even though it was not compiled in one text.
23 years in separate portions.
The Holy prophet made definite arrangements for the
preservation of the revealed message.
2nd Para
Scribes were those people who preserved the revelations of the Quran in writing and in
memory,
Also known Khatibeen e wahi
They were the trustees of every single word.
There were 40 members amongst the companions of the Holy Prophet (PBUH) who were
the scribes of the Holy Quran, but among them, the most well-known companions were:
Hazrat Abu Bakr (R.A)
Hazrat Usman (R.A)
Hazrat Umar (R.A)
Hazrat Ali (R.A)
Abdullah Bin Masud (R.A)
Zaid Bin Thabit (R.A)
Ubayy bin kaab RA
rd
3 para
How they carried out their work?
Close companions of the Prophet.
Always stayed close to him.
They re-ordered the revelations and inserted new ones as the Prophet directed them to.
There was always a scribe on hand to take down a revelation from the Prophet.
Whenever the Prophet received a revelation, he immediately dictated it to them, as he
could not read or write.
They would write it on pieces of wood, animal skins, palm leaves, etc.
They would also learn the revelations by heart.
Whatever they recorded was checked and approved by the Holy Prophet (PBUH) himself,
every word and every entrance were composed and verified fittingly
They would add new verses and arrange them in order on the instructions of the Prophet.
They preserved the word of Allah.
Para 4
The best known amongst the scribes was Zaid bin Thabit who was appointed by Holy
Prophet(s)as a scribe after migration to madinahand wrote down the major part of the
Quran' and later worked for it's compilation.
Hazrat Zaid bin Thabit, who was the principal scribe of the Holy Prophet (PBUH).
· He was the principal/chief scribe.
● Belonged to Khazraj tribe.
● Accepted Islam before the Prophet’s migration at the age of 11.
· Despite his persistent pleas, the Holy Prophet (PBUH) did not allow him to participate in
the Battles of Badr and Uhad as he was only 13 years old at that time.
· However, subsequently, he took part in the battle of Khandaq and in the Tabuk
Expedition.
● Prophet’s secretary in 3 AH.
● Took part in Trench and Tabuk expeditions.
● Could speak many languages.
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