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Program 3

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5 views2 pages

Program 3

Uploaded by

snehasis banerjee
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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11. Practice Problems


1. Write a Python program to calculate the area of a circle.
2. Create a program to print even numbers between 1 and 50.
3. Write a function to find the maximum of three numbers.
4. Develop a simple guessing game where the user guesses a number between 1 and 10.

Tips for Learning Python


 Practice daily by writing small programs.
 Explore Python documentation: docs.python.org.
 Use online platforms like HackerRank or LeetCode for challenges.

Here’s a simple list of essential Python commands and keywords for beginners:
Basic Commands
1. print() – Display output.
2. input() – Take user input.
3. len() – Find the length of an object.
4. type() – Check the type of a variable.
5. str(), int(), float() – Type conversion.
6. range() – Generate a sequence of numbers.
7. sorted() – Sort items in a list.
8. max() / min() – Find the maximum or minimum.
9. sum() – Calculate the sum of items in a list.

Math Commands
10. abs() – Absolute value.
11. round() – Round a number.
12. pow() – Raise to a power.

List Methods
13. .append() – Add an item to a list.
14. .remove() – Remove an item from a list.
15. .pop() – Remove and return the last item.
16. .sort() – Sort a list.
17. .reverse() – Reverse the list order.
String Commands
18. .lower() – Convert to lowercase. [ name=("SNEHASIS"), print(name.lower()) # output: Snehasis]
19. .upper() – Convert to uppercase.
20. .strip() – Remove whitespace.
21. .split() – Split a string. [text = "apple,banana" , print(text.split(",")) # Output: ['apple', 'banana']
22. .replace() – Replace parts of a string. [text = "I like cats" print(text.replace("cats", "dogs")) # Output: I like
dogs

Loops and Conditions


23. for – Loop through items.
24. while – Loop while a condition is true.
25. if, elif, else – Conditional statements.

File Handling Commands


26. open() – Open a file.
27. .read() – Read file contents.
28. .write() – Write to a file.
29. .close() – Close a file.

Error Handling
30. try / except – Handle errors.

Importing Modules
31. import – Import a module (e.g., math).
32. from – Import specific parts of a module.

Miscellaneous
33. def – Define a function.
34. return – Return a value from a function.
35. with – Context manager (e.g., for file handling).
36. break – Exit a loop early.
37. continue – Skip the current iteration.

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