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Program 2

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snehasis banerjee
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8 views

Program 2

Uploaded by

snehasis banerjee
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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else:

print("x is less than 5")

**********************************************************************
b) Loops
 For Loop:
********************************************************************
for i in range(1, 6):
print(i) # Prints numbers from 1 to 5
*******************************************************************
 While Loop:
*********************************************************************
count = 0
while count < 5:
print(count)
count += 1 # Increment
*********************************************************************
7. Functions
 Functions are reusable blocks of code.
********************************************************************
def greet(name):
print(f"Hello, {name}!")
greet("Alice")
********************************************************************
 Built-in Functions: len(), max(), min(), type(), range().
 User-Defined Functions: Created with the def keyword.
*****************************************************************
8. Lists and Loops
 Lists are used to store multiple items in a single variable.
***************************************************************************
numbers = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
for num in numbers:
print(num)
*****************************************************************************
# Start with an empty list
fruits = []
# Add items to the list using .append()
fruits.append("apple")
fruits.append("banana")
fruits.append("cherry")
# Print the list
print(fruits)
**********************************************************************************
9. Error Handling
 Use try and except to handle errors.
try:
num = int(input("Enter a number: "))
print(10 / num)
except ZeroDivisionError:
print("Cannot divide by zero!")
except ValueError:
print("Invalid input. Please enter a number.")
****************************************************************
10. Practical Example: Calculator
def calculator():
print("Simple Calculator")
num1 = float(input("Enter first number: "))
num2 = float(input("Enter second number: "))
operation = input("Enter operation (+, -, *, /): ")

if operation == '+':
print("Result:", num1 + num2)
elif operation == '-':
print("Result:", num1 - num2)
elif operation == '*':
print("Result:", num1 * num2)
elif operation == '/':
if num2 != 0:
print("Result:", num1 / num2)
else:
print("Error: Division by zero")
else:
print("Invalid operation")
calculator()

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