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Sample paper 1- 2024
Q1. SECTION–A (MARKS 1×10=10)
1.)Rhodophyceae is called red algae because of the pigment (a) Fucoxanthin (b) Phycoerythrin (c) Carotenoids (d) Chlorophyll c 2.) Which of the followings plant material is an efficient water imbibant? (a) Agar (b) Cellulose (c) Lignin (d) Pectin 3.)In a monoecious plant (a) Male and female sex organs are on the same individual (b) Male and female gametes are of two morphologically distinct types (c) Male and female sex organs are on different individuals (d) All the stamens are fused to form one unit 4)The seedless vascular plants whose sporophytes are larger than their small and independent gametophytes are (a) Pteridophytes (b) Angiosperms (c) Gymnosperms (d) None of these 5)Which of the following is a liverwort? (a) Sphagnum (b) Funaria (c) Marchantia (d) Polytrichum 6) Transgenic plants are the ones (a) Grown in artificial medium after hybridization in the field (b) Produced by a somatic embryo in artificial medium (c) Generated by introducing foreign DNA in to a cell and regenerating a plant from that cell (d) Produced after protoplast fusion in artificial medium 7) Which of the following plants is used extensively for the study of photosynthesis? (a) Amaranthus (b) Asparagus (c) Chlorella (d) Sunflower
Directions: In the following questions, a statement of assertion is followed by a statement of reason.
Mark the correct choice as: (a) If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion. (b) If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion. (c) If Assertion is true but Reason is false. (d) If both Assertion and Reason are false. 8. Assertion : Bacteria are prokaryotic. Reason : Bacteria do not possess true nucleus and membrane bound cell organelles.
9. Assertion : Bacterial photosynthesis occurs by utilizing wavelength longer than 700 nm. Reason : Here reaction centre is P-890.
10. Assertion : Sand fly transmits Kala-azar.
Reason : In Kala-azar, the parasite damages the brain.
SECTION–B(MARKS 5×2=10) 11.write rules of binomial nomenclature
12. - Write the correct sequence of the taxonomic hierarchy
13What is the nature of cell walls in diatoms?
14-.Explain briefly the following terms with suitable examples:-
(i) antheridium (ii) archegonium (iii) isogamy
15-. What are the 8 levels of taxonomy?
SECTION–C (MARKS 2×3=6)
16- List properties of brown algae based on the following featuresa. Habitat, shape, pigment, reserve food, cell wall, leaf, and reproduction..
17. Describe the characteristic features of Liverworts.
SECTION–D 4 marks
18. Case study question. Archaebacteria are special since they live in some of the harshest habitats such as extreme salty areas (halophiles), hot springs (thermoacidophiles) and marshy areas (methanogens). Archaebacteria differ from other bacteria in having a different cell wall structure and this feature is responsible for their survival in extreme conditions. Methanogens are present in the gut of several ruminant animals such as cows and buffaloes and they are responsible for the production of methane (biogas) from the dung of these animals. There are thousands of different eubacteria or ‘true bacteria’. They are characterised by the presence of a rigid cell wall, and if motile, a flagellum. The cyanobacteria (also referred to as blue-green algae) have chlorophyll similar to green plants and are photosynthetic autotrophs. The cyanobacteria are unicellular, colonial or filamentous, and freshwater/marine or terrestrial algae. The colonies are generally surrounded by a gelatinous sheath. They often form blooms in polluted water bodies. Some of these organisms can fix atmospheric nitrogen in specialised cells called heterocysts, e.g., Nostoc and Anabaena. survive without oxygen. Many mycoplasmas are pathogenic in animals and plants.
(1) _____________bacteria is responsible for formation of biogas from cow dung / organic waste
(2) _______________ are the bacteria that can grow and thrive in salty areas. (a) Methanogens (b) Halophobic (c) Halophiles 20 (d) Thermoacidophiles
(3) True bacteria are characterised by ______________ (a) Rigid Cell wall (b) Flagellum present for locomotion (c) Both a and b (d) None of the above
(4) Name the eubacteria which are also referred to as blue-green algae.
Ans: The cyanobacteria are also referred to as blue-green algae, they have chlorophyll similar to green plants and are photosynthetic autotrophs.
SECTION–E (MARKS 5×2=10)
19. Differentiate between the following:- (i) red algae and brown algae (ii) syngamy and triple fusion
20.Write the economic Importance of Gymnosperms and Algae.
ANSWER SHEET PAI-2024-25 BIO CLASS 11 SET-B
1.)Rhodophyceae is called red algae because of the pigment Answer (b) 2.) Which of the followings plant material is an efficient water imbibant? Answer (a) 3.)In a monoecious plant Answer (a) 4)The seedless vascular plants whose sporophytes are larger than their small and independent gametophytes are Answer: (a) 5)Which of the following is a liverwort? Answer (c) 6) Transgenic plants are the ones Answer: (c) 7) Which of the following plants is used extensively for the study of photosynthesis Answer (c)
8. Assertion : Bacteria are prokaryotic.
Reason : Bacteria do not possess true nucleus and membrane bound cell organelles.
AnswerAnswer: (a) Q.9 Assertion : Bacterial photosynthesis occurs by utilizing wavelength longer than 700 nm. Reason : Here reaction centre is P-890.Answer
Answer: (b)
10. Assertion : Sand fly transmits Kala-azar.
Q4(1) _____________bacteria is responsible for formation of biogas from cow dung / organic waste Answer:d
(2) _______________ are the bacteria that can grow and thrive in salty areas. (d) Thermoacidophiles
Answer:c (3) True bacteria are characterised by ______________ Answer:c
(4) Name the eubacteria which are also referred to as blue-green algae.
Ans: The cyanobacteria are also referred to as blue-green algae, they have chlorophyll similar to green plants and are photosynthetic autotrophs.
