OS For Electrical Installation Operator Level 4
OS For Electrical Installation Operator Level 4
FOR
LEVEL 4
TVET CDACC
P.O BOX 15745-00100
NAIROBI
First published 2019
All rights reserved. No part of these occupational standards may be reproduced, distributed,
or transmitted in any form or by any means, including photocopying, recording, or other
electronic or mechanical methods without the prior written permission of the TVET CDACC,
except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical reviews and certain other non-
commercial uses permitted by copyright law. For permission requests, write to the Council
Secretary/CEO, at the address below:
Council Secretary/CEO
TVET Curriculum Development, Assessment and Certification Council
P.O. Box 15745–00100 Nairobi, Kenya
Email: [email protected]
Reforms in the education sector are necessary for the achievement of Kenya Vision 2030
and meeting the provisions of the Constitution of Kenya 2010. The education sector had to
be aligned to the Constitution and this resulted to the formulation of the Policy Framework
for Reforming Education and Training (Sessional Paper No. 4 of 2016). A key feature of
this policy is the radical change in the design and delivery of the TVET training. This
policy document requires that training in TVET be competency based, curriculum
development be industry led, certification be based on demonstration of competence and
mode of delivery allows for multiple entry and exit in TVET programmes.
These reforms demand that Industry takes a leading role in curriculum development to
ensure the curriculum addresses its competence needs. It is against this background that
these Occupational Standards were developed for the purpose of developing a competency-
based curriculum for Electrical Installation Level 4. These Occupational Standards will also
be the basis for assessment of an individual for competence certification.
It is my conviction that these Occupational Standards will play a great role towards
development of competent human resource for the Electrical sector’s growth and sustainable
development.
The occupational standards are designed and organized with clear performance criteria for
each element of a unit of competency. These standards also outline the required knowledge
and skills as well as evidence guide.
I acknowledge all other institutions which in one way or another contributed to the
development of these Standards.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ENG/OS/EI/BC/CO/CR/01/4/ A
Industry or sector
Occupational Standards
Occupational area
Type of competency
Competency number
Competency level
Version control
Electrical Installation Operator is a person who will carry out electrical installation work
using a given design and customer’s requirements. This work demands that the Operator
reads and interpret electrical designs made by a designer so that he can installs the system
according to the national and international standards. Moreover, the size and quantity of all
materials, cables, control equipment and accessories and specifications for the items
necessary to install the electrical systems will largely be determined by the project owner and
electrical installation operator. Therefore, an electrical an Electrical installation Operator is a
well-trained person who can carry out these responsibilities.
COMMON COMPETENCIES
Unit of Learning Code Unit of Learning Title
ENG/OS/EI/CC/01/4 Apply Engineering mathematics
ENG/OS/EI/CC/02/4 Apply workshop processes
ENG/OS/EI/CC/03/4 Apply Electrical principles
ENG/OS/EI/CC/04/4 Prepare and interpret Technical Drawing
CORE COMPETENCIES
Unit of Learning Code Unit of Learning Title
ENG/OS/EI/CR/01/4 Perform Electrical Installation
ENG/OS/EI/CR/02/4 Perform Testing of Electrical Installation
ENG/OS/EI/CR/03/4 Perform Electrical system breakdown maintenance
UNIT DESCRIPTION
This unit covers the competencies required to demonstrate communication skills. It
involves obtaining and conveying workplace information, completing relevant work-
related documents, communicating information about workplace processes, leading
workplace discussion, identifying and communicating issues arising in the workplace.
ELEMENTS AND PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
RANGE
This section provides work environment and conditions to w hich the performance criteria
apply. It allows for different work environment and situations that will affect performance.
Variable Range
RANGE
This section provides work environments and conditions to which the performance criteria
apply. It allows for different work environments and situations that will affect performance.
EVIDENCE GUIDE
This provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance
criteria, required skills and knowledge and range.
1. Critical Assessment requires evidence that the candidate:
Aspects of 1.1 Identified input, output, CPU and storage media devices of
Competency computers in accordance to computer specification
1.2 Identified concepts, types and functions of computer software
according to operation manual
1.3 Identified and controlled security threats
1.4 Detected and protected computer crimes
1.5 Applied word processing in office tasks
1.6 Prepared work sheet and applied data to the cells in
accordance to workplace procedures
1.7 Used Electronic Mail for office communication as per
workplace procedure
1.8 Applied internet and World Wide Web for office tasks in
accordance with office procedures
1.9 Applied laws governing protection of ICT
2. Resource 2.1 Smart phones
Implications 2.2 Tablets
2.3 Laptops and
2.4 Desktop PCs
2.5 Desktop computer
2.6 Lap top
2.7 Calculator
2.8 Internet
2.9 Smart phone
2.10Operations Manuals
3. Methods of Competency may be assessed through:
Assessment 3.1 Written Test
3.2 Demonstration
3.3 Practical assignment
3.4 Interview/Oral Questioning
4. Context of Competency may be assessed in an off and on the job
These describe the key These are assessable statements which specify the
outcomes which make up required level of performance for each of the elements.
workplace function. Bold and italicized terms are elaborated in the Range
3. Manage small scale 3.1 Enterprise is built up and sustained through judicious
business control of cash flows.
3.2 Profitability of enterprise is ensured though
appropriate internal controls.
3.3Unnecessary or lower-priority expenses and purchases
are avoided to ensure profitability
3.3 Basic cost-benefit analysis are undertaken in
accordance with office procedures
3.4 Basic financial management are undertaken in
accordance with office procedures
3.5 Basic financial accounting in undertaken in
accordance with office procedures
3.6 Business internal controls are implemented in
accordance with office procedure
3.7 Setting business priorities and strategies is carried out
according to office procedures
3.8 Preparation and interpretation of basic financial
statements is undertaken in accordance with set
procedures
3.9 Preparation of business plans for small business is
undertaken in accordance with business strategy
3.10 Business Social Responsibility is maintained in
accordance with Standard Operations Procedures
(SOP)
4.Grow/ expand small scale 4.1 Prepared business growth strategy for small sale
business business in accordance with office procedures
4.2 Incorporated technology in small scale business
growth in accordance with technological trends
4.3 Emerging issues and trends are considered in
accordance with business growth strategy
4.4 Built audience interest in product/service according to
growth strategy
4.5 Boosted cooperate communication according to
business communication strategy
RANGE
This section provides work environment and conditions to which the performance criteria apply.
It allows for different work environment and situations that will affect performance.
Variable Range
Business Purchasing
Operations include Accounting/administrative
but not limited to: Work production/operations/sales
Marketing
Internal control Accounting systems
includes but not Financial statements/reports
limited to: Cash management
Human resource management
EVIDENCE GUIDE
1. Critical aspects Assessment requires evidence that the candidate:
of Competency
1.1 Demonstrated entrepreneurial skills
1.2 Demonstrate competencies to create a small-scale business
1.2 Demonstrated ability to conceptualize and plan a
micro/small business
1.3 Grew customer base for the small-scale business
1.3 Demonstrated ability to manage/operate a micro/small-scale
business
1.4 Demonstrated competencies to grow a micro/small-scale
business
2. Resource The following resources should be provided:
Implications
2.1 Case studies on micro/small-scale enterprises
2.2 Materials and location relevant to the proposed activity and
tasks
3. Methods of Competency in this unit may be assessed through:
Assessment
3.1 Case studies
3.2 Oral Questioning
3.3 Portfolio
3.4 Projects
4. Context of 4.1 Competency may be assessed in workplace or in a simulated
Assessment workplace setting
4.2 Assessment shall be observed while tasks are being
undertaken whether individually or in-group
1. Conduct self- 1.1 Personal vision, mission and goals are formulated
management based on potential and in relation to organization
objectives
1.2 Emotions are managed as per workplace requirements
1.3 Individual performance is evaluated and monitored
according to the agreed targets.
1.4 Assertiveness is developed and maintained based on
the requirements of the job.
1.5 Accountability and responsibility for own actions are
demonstrated.
1.6 Self-esteem and a positive self-image are developed
and maintained.
1.7 Time management, attendance and punctuality are
observed as per the organization policy.
1.8 Goals are managed as per the organization’s objective
1.9 Self-strengths and weaknesses are identified as per
personal objectives
1.10 Critics are managed as per personal objectives
1.11 Demonstrate interpersonal communication
1.12 Information is shared as per communication structure
1.13 Work activity is organized with other involved
personnel as per the SOPs
2. Demonstrating 2.1 Stress is managed in accordance with workplace
critical safe work procedures.
habits 2.2 Punctuality and time consciousness is demonstrated in
line with workplace policy.
2.3 Personal objectives are integrated with organization
goals based on organization’s strategic plan.
2.4 Work priorities are set in accordance to workplace
Range Variable
Required Skills
The individual needs to demonstrate the following skills:
Personal hygiene practices
Required Knowledge
The individual needs to demonstrate knowledge of:
Work values and ethics
Company policies
Company operations, procedures and standards
Occupational Health and safety procedures
Fundamental rights at work
Personal hygiene practices
Workplace communication
Concept of time
Time management
Decision making
Types of resources
Work planning
Resources and allocating resources
Organizing work
Monitoring and evaluation
Record keeping
Workplace problems and how to deal with them
Negotiation
Assertiveness
Team work
Gender mainstreaming
HIV and AIDS
Drug and substance abuse
Leadership
Safe work habits
Professional growth and development
Technology in the workplace
Learning
Creativity
EVIDENCE GUIDE
This provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance
criteria, required skills and knowledge and range.
UNIT DESCRIPTION
These describe the key These are assessable statements which specify the
outcomes which make up required level of performance for each of the elements.
workplace function. Bold and italicized terms are elaborated in the Range
This section provides work environments and conditions to which the performance criteria
apply. It allows for different work environments and situations that will affect performance.
Variable Range
Required Skills
The individual needs to demonstrate the following skills:
Required Knowledge
EVIDENCE GUIDE
This provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance
criteria, required skills and knowledge and range.
These describe the key These are assessable statements which specify the
outcomes which make up required level of performance for each of the elements.
workplace function. Bold and italicized terms are elaborated in the Range
RANGE
Variable Range
1. Prevention and control 1.1 Eliminate the hazard (i.e., get rid of the dangerous machine
measures may include but
are not limited to: 1.2 Isolate the hazard (i.e. keep the machine in a closed room
and operate it remotely; barricade an unsafe area off)
1.3 Substitute the hazard with a safer alternative (i.e., replace
the machine with a safer one)
1.4 Use administrative controls to reduce the risk (i.e. give
trainings on how to use equipment safely; OSH-related
topics, issue warning signages, rotation/shifting work
schedule)
1.5 Use engineering controls to reduce the risk (i.e. use safety
guards to machine)
1.6 Use personal protective equipment
1.7 Safety, Health and Work Environment Evaluation
1.8 Periodic and/or special medical examinations of workers
2. Safety gears /PPE 2.1 Arm/Hand guard, gloves
(Personal Protective
Equipment’s) may include 2.2 Eye protection (goggles, shield)
but are not limited to: 2.3 Hearing protection (ear muffs, ear plugs)
2.4 Hair Net/cap/bonnet
2.5 Hard hat
2.6 Face protection (mask, shield)
2.7 Apron/Gown/coverall/jump suit
2.8 Anti-static suits
2.9 High-visibility reflective vest
UNIT CODE:ENG/OS/EI/CC/01/4/A
UNIT DESCRIPTION:
This unit describes the competencies required to apply engineering mathematics. It
involves applying algebra, applying coordinate geometry, carrying out mensuration,
applying matrix and applying vectors.
ELEMENTS AND PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
2. Apply coordinate Geometry 2.1 Polar equations are calculated using coordinate
geometry
2.2 Graphs of given polar equations are drawn using
the Cartesian plane
2.3 Normal and tangents are determined using
coordinate geometry
3. Carry out Mensuration 3.1 Perimeter and areas of regular figures are
obtained
3.2 Volume and surface area of solids are obtained
3.3 Area of irregular figures are obtained
3.4 Areas and volumes are obtained using Pappus
theorem
4. Apply Matrix 4.1 Determinant and inverse of 2x2 matrix are
obtained
4.2 Solutions of simultaneous equations are
RANGE
This section provides work environments and conditions to which the performance criteria
apply. It allows for different work environments and situations that will affect performance.
Variable Range
May include but not limited to:
1. Operations 1.1. Addition
1.2. Subtraction
1.3. Multiplication
1.4. Division
1.5. Formation of expressions and equations
1.6. Reduction of expressions and equations
EVIDENCE GUIDE
This provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance
criteria, required skills and knowledge and range.
5. Guidance Holistic assessment with other units relevant to the industry sector,
information for workplace and job role is recommended.
assessment
This section provides work environments and conditions to which the performance criteria
apply. It allows for different work environments and situations that will affect performance.
Variable Range
Required knowledge
UNIT CODE:ENG/OS/EI/CC/03/4/A
UNIT DESCRIPTION
This unit describes the competencies required to apply electrical principles. It involves
using the concept of basic electrical quantities, concepts of D.C and A.C circuits in
electrical installation, single phase electrical machine, earthing in electrical installations
and applying capacitance and inductance
Variable Range
:
1. SI unit may include but not 1.1 Power – Watts (W)
limited to 1.2 Current – Amperes (A)
1.3 Resistance – Ohms(Ω)
1.4 Voltage – Volts (V)
2. Quantities may include but not 2.1 Charge
limited to 2.2 Force
2.3 Work
2.4 Power
3. Single phase electrical machines 3.1 Motors
may include but not limited to 3.2 Generators
3.3 Transformers
Required knowledge
The individual needs to demonstrate knowledge of:
Electrical power calculations
Various laws in Electrical engineering
Electrical formulas
SI units of various electrical parameters
Earthing testing
Lightening arrestor testing
Selecting the correct type of electrical machines for various uses
EVIDENCE GUIDE
This provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance
criteria, required skills and knowledge and range.
5. Guidance information Holistic assessment with other units relevant to the industry sector,
for assessment workplace and job role is recommended.
UNIT DESCRIPTION
This unit covers the competencies required to prepare and interpret technical drawings. It
involves selecting and using and maintaining drawing tools, equipment and materials,
producing plane geometry drawings, producing solid geometry drawings, producing
electrical drawings
ELEMENTS AND PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
These describe the key These are assessable statements which specify the
outcomes which make up required level of performance for each of the elements
workplace function. (Bold and italicised terms are elaborated in the Range)
2.1 Drawing tools and equipment are identified and
1. Select, use and maintain
gathered according to task requirements
drawing tools equipment
2.2 Drawing materials are identified and gathered
and materials
according to task requirements
2.3 Drawing equipment are used and maintained as per
manufacturer’s instructions
2.4 Drawing materials are used as per workplace
procedures
2.5 Waste materials are disposed in accordance with
workplace procedures and environmental legislations
2.6 Personal Protective Equipment is used according
to occupational safety and health regulations
2. Produce plane geometry 2.0 Different types of lines used in drawing and their
drawings meanings are identified according to standard
drawing conventions
2.1 Different types of geometric forms are constructed
according to standard conventions
2.2 Different types of angles are constructed according
to principles of geometry
2.3 Different types of angles are measured using
appropriate measuring tools
2.4 Angles are bisected according to standard
conventions
2.5 Freehand sketching of different types of geometric
forms, tools, equipment, diagrams is conducted
3. Produce solid geometry 3.0 Drawings of patterns are interpreted according to
drawings standard conventions
3.1 Patterns are developed in accordance with standard
RANGE
This section provides work environments and conditions to which the performance
criteria apply. It allows for different work environments and situations that will
affect performance
Variable Range
1. Drawing tools and Drawing boards
equipment may include T-square
but not limited to; Set squares
Drawing sets
Pencils
2. Drawing materials may Drawing papers
include but not limited to Pencils
Erasers,
Masking tapes
3. Environmental legislation EMCA 1999
4. Personal Protective Dust coats
Equipment may include
but not limited to
5. Geometric forms may Triangles
include but not limited to Square
Rectangles
Parallelogram
Polygons
This section describes the skills and knowledge required for this unit of competency.
Required skills
The individual needs to demonstrate the following skills:
Critical thinking
Drawing
Using and maintenance of drawing tools and instruments
Interpretation
Analysis and synthesis
Freehand sketching
Communication
Inter personal
Required knowledge
The individual needs to demonstrate knowledge of:
EVIDENCE GUIDE
This provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance
criteria, required knowledge and understanding and range.
Assessment requires evidence that the candidate:
1. Critical Aspects
1.1 Applied and adhered to safety procedures
of Competency
1.2 Cared and maintained drawing equipment
1.3 Interpreted circuit, assembly and lay out diagrams
1.4 Applied appropriate technical standards, used proper tools
and equipment for a given task
1.5 Produced sketches and drawings
2. Resource Resources the same as that of workplace are advised to be
Implications applied.
2.1 Drawing room
2.2 Drawing equipment and materials
3. Methods of Competency may be assessed through:
Assessment 3.1 Observation
3.2 Oral questioning
3.3 Written test
3.4 Portfolio of Evidence
3.5 Interview
3.6 Third party report
Competency may be assessed individually:
4. Context of
4.1 On-the-job,
Assessment
4.2 Off-the-job or a combination of these.
4.3 During industrial attachment
UNIT DESCRIPTION
This unit covers the competencies required to perform electrical installation. Installation
work includes applying EHS standards, preparing drawings assembling tools equipment
and materials and installing electrical systems.
ELEMENTS AND PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
These describe the key These are assessable statements which specify the
outcomes which make up required level of performance for each of the elements
workplace function. (Bold and italicised terms are elaborated in the Range)
1. Apply EHS standards 1.1 Appropriate safety regulations are applied as per
OSHA
1.1 Good housekeeping practices are applied as per
standard operating procedures
1.2 Accidents, incidents and near misses are reported as
per standard operating procedures
1.3 First aid is applied as per standard operating
procedures
2.1 Design drawing is interpreted as per established
2. Prepare working drawings
standards
2.2 Symbols and nomenclatures are applied in
accordance with British Standards [BS 3939]
2.3 Appropriate drawing tools are applied as per
established standards
2.4 Components and their ratings are identified as per
established procedure
2.5 Cable sizes and lengths are marked as per
established procedures
2.6 Power supply and distribution circuits are drawn
using line diagrams
2.7 Cable routes are indicated as per established
procedures
2.8 Working drawing is prepared and any deviations
from design drawing are shared with relevant
parties as per the standard operating procedures
3. Assemble tools, 3.1 Tools, equipment and materials are checked for the
equipment & materials proper specifications and functionality as per
established standards
3.2 Tools, equipment and materials are used as per
RANGE
This section provides work environments and conditions to which the performance
criteria apply. It allows for different work environments and situations that will affect
performance
Variable
Range
Burglar alarm
CCTV
Access control
Electric fence
4. Power supply Single phase, 2 wire
Single phase 3 wire
Dc: 2 wire
5. Technical standards IEE standard
British Standard
KEBS standard
6. Service providers Plumbers
Air conditioning
Data networks
Security
Carpenters
Masons
Welders
Fitters
7. Services Laying conduits/trays
Trunking
Providing temporary power
Installing power points
8. Installation Domestic installation
Agriculture
Security
EVIDENCE GUIDE
This provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance
criteria, required knowledge and understanding and range.
RANGE
This section provides work environments and conditions to which the performance
criteria apply. It allows for different work environments and situations that will
affect performance
Variable Range
May include but is not limited to:
1. Installation 1.1 Domestic
1.2 Agriculture/ horticulture
2. Test equipment 2.1 Multimeter/AVO meter
2.2 Wattmeter
2.3 Insulation resistance tester
2.4 Loop impedance tester
2.5 Earth resistance tester
2.6 Clamp meter
2.7 Power quality analyzer
2.8 Infrared camera
2.9 Phase sequence meter
2.10 Frequency meter
2.11 Synchroscope
2.12 Tachometer
2.13 Tacho generator
2.14 Laser meter
2.15 Lux meter
3. Visual inspection Check for:
3.1 Firmness of accessories/equipment
3.2 Loose connections
3.3 Damaged equipment/component if any
3.4 Colour coding
EVIDENCE GUIDE
This provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance
criteria, required skills and understanding and range.
1. Critical Aspects Assessment requires evidence that the candidate:
of Competency 1.1 Applied and adhered to safety procedures
1.2 Applied the procedures of testing appropriately
1.3 Identified the types of tests to be carried out correctly
1.4 Observed IEE regulations during testing
1.5 Identified test equipment correctly
1.6 Obtained and recorded test values accurately
1.7 Interpreted the recorded test results correctly
2. Resource Resources the same as that of workplace are advised to be applied
Implications including
2.1 Electrical installation tool kit
2.2 Multimeter/AVO meter
2.3 Wattmeter
2.4 Insulation resistance tester
2.5 Clamp meter
2.6 Phase sequence meter
2.7 Frequency meter
2.8 Tacho meter
3. Methods of Competency may be assessed through:
Assessment 3.1 Observation
3.2 Oral questioning
3.3 Written test
3.4 Portfolio of Evidence
3.5 Interview
3.6 Third party report
Competency may be assessed individually:
4. Context of
4.10 On-the-job,
Assessment
4.11 Off-the-job or a combination of these.
RANGE
This section provides work environments and conditions to which the performance
criteria apply. It allows for different work environments and situations that will
affect performance
Variable Range
May include but is not limited to:
1. Failure include but not Partial
limited to: Total
2. Manuals include but not Maintenance
limited to: Operational
Installation
Commissioning
Technical specification /data sheet
Light intensity
3. Parameters include but not
Sound
limited to:
Speed
EVIDENCE GUIDE
This provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance
criteria, required knowledge and understanding and range.