Electrostatic (DPP 8)

1
LAKSHYA JEE AIR (2025)

Electrostatics DPP-08
1. A particle of mass m and charge –q is projected 3. Two identical positive charges are placed at
from the origin with a horizontal speed v into an x = –a and x = a. The correct variation of potential
electric field of intensity E directed downward. V along the x-axis is given by:
Choose the wrong statement. Neglect gravity:
(1)
(1) The kinetic energy after a displacement y is

qEy
(2) The horizontal and vertical components of
(2)
qE
acceleration are ax = 0, ay =
m
1  qEx 2 
(3) The equation of trajectory is y =  
2  mv 2 
(4) The horizontal and vertical displacements x (3)
and y after a time t are x = vt and
1
y= a yt2
2
2. A particle of charge –q and mass m moves in a

(4)
circle of radius r around an infinitely long line
charge of linear charge density +. Then, time
period will be:
4. The figure shows four situations in which

charged particles are at equal distances from the
origin. If E1, E2, E3 and E4 be the magnitude of
the net electric fields at the origin in four
situations (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) respectively, then:
m 4 2 m
(1) T = 2 r (2) T2 = r3
2k q 2k q
1 2k  q 1 m
(3) T = (4) T=
2 r m 2 r 2k q
1
where, k =
4  0
2
0  r r2  0  r r2 
(3) E =  +  (4) E=  + 
  3 4R    4 3R 
7. The magnitude of the electric field as a function

of the distance r outside the ball is given by:
0 R 3 0 R 3
(1) E = (2) E=
8 r 2 12r 2
(1) E1 = E2 = E3 = E4 (2) E1 = E2 > E3 > E4
(3) E1 < E2 < E3 = E4 (4) E1 > E2 = E3 < E4 0 R 2 0 R 2
(3) E = (4) E=
8 r 3 12r 3
5. Two concentric conducting thin spherical shells
A and B having radii rA and rB (rB > rA) are 8. The value of distance rm at which electric field
charged to QA and − Q B ( Q B  Q A ) . The intensity is maximum is given by:
R 3R
electrical field along a lime passing through the (1) rm = (2) rm =
3 2
centre is:
2R 4R
(3) rm = (4) rm =
3 3
(1)
9. The maximum electric field intensity is:
0 R 0 
(1) E m = (2) Em =
9 9R
0 R 0 R
(3) E m = (4) Em =
3 6
(2)
10. Two-point charges Q1 and Q2 are positioned at
points 1 and 2. The field intensity to the right of
the charge Q2 on the line that passes through the
two charges varies according to a law that is
(3) represented schematically in the figure. The field
intensity is assumed to be positive if its direction
coincides with the positive direction on the x-
axis. The distance between the charges is l.
(4) None of these
Passage I (Q. No. 6 to 9)

A sphere of charge of radius R carries a positive
charge whose volume charge density depends
only on the distancer from the ball's centre as
 r 
 =  0  1 −  , where  0 is a constant. Assume
 R
 as the permittivity of space.
(1) Find the sign of charge.
(2) Find the ratio of the absolute values of the
6. The magnitude of electric field as a function of
Q1
the distance r inside the sphere is given by charges
Q2
0  r r 2  0  r r 2 
(1) E =  −  (2) E=  −  (3) Find the value of b where the field intensity
  3 4R    4 3R 
is maximum.
3
11. A thin insulating wire is stretched along the

diameter of an insulated circular hoop of radius R.
A small bead of mass m and charge –q is threaded
onto the wire. Two small identical charges are tied
to the hoop at points opposite to each other, so that
the diameter passing through them is
perpendicular to the thread (see figure). The bead
is released at a point which is a distance x0 from
the centre of the hoop. Assume that x0 << R.
(1) What is the resultant force acting on the
charged bead?
(2) Describe (qualitatively) the motion of the
bead after it is released.
x
(3) Use the assumption that 1 to obtain an
R
approximate equation of motion, and find
the displacement and velocity of the bead as
functions of time.
(4) When will the velocity of the bead will
become zero for the first time?
4
Answer Key
1. (1) 1
(3) 2/3
2. (1) 1+ a 
  −1
3. ()  a 
4. (1)
5. (1)
2kQqx
6. (1) 11. (1) F = −
(R )
3/ 2
2
+ x2
7. (2)
8. (3) (2) Periodic between = x0
9. (1) (3) x = x 0 cos t, v = −x 0 sin t,
10. (1) Q 2 is negative and Q 1 is positive
2Qqk
2 where,  =
1+ a  mR 3
(2)  
 a 
 2 mR 3 1
(4) t = , Here k =
2Qqk 4 t 0
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1

LAKSHYA JEE AIR (2025)

(1) The kinetic energy after a displacement y is

2. A particle of charge –q and mass m moves in a

4. The figure shows four situations in which

7. The magnitude of the electric field as a function

Passage I (Q. No. 6 to 9)

11. A thin insulating wire is stretched along the

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