United International University (UIU)

Dept. of Computer Science & Engineering (CSE)

Final Exam:: Trimester: Spring 2023
Course Code: CSE 1111, Course Title: Structured Programming Language
Total Marks: 40 Duration: 2 hours
[Any examinee found adopting unfair means will be expelled from
the trimester/program as per UIU disciplinary rules.]
There are FIVE questions. Answer all the questions. Marks are indicated in the right margin.
Q.1 a) Mr. Tunam is having a very bad semester due to the course named SPL. He is very worried about [4]
this course because he didn’t obtain good marks in the class tests (CTs). Help him to know the
marks of his class tests that will be counted in the final grading so that he can prepare adequately
for the final exam. Now, write a C program based on the following requirements:
i) Write a function input_CT_marks(float ct_marks[ ], int n), where ct_marks array stores the
marks he has already obtained in all the class tests, n is the number of class tests he has
attended, that takes the class test marks from user.
ii) Write a function take_Highest_CT(float ct_marks[ ], int n), which will find and return the
highest of the all CT marks.
iii) In the main() function, (1) declare and initialize the variables and arrays as needed, (2) call
the input_CT_marks and the take_Highest_CT functions, and (3) display the returned
value.
b) Find the output of the following program (left). Notice the local and global contexts. [4]

#include<stdio.h> #include<stdio.h>
int x = 78, y = 0, z = 156; #include<string.h>
int first_function(int p, int q) { void main(){
int x = ++p; char str1[100] = "This
return x + z; journey is";
} char str2[100] =
void second_function(int w, int y) "beautiful";
{ int j;
y *= x; strncpy(str1, str2, 8);
y -= w; for(j=3; str1[j] !='\0';
printf("%d %d %d\n", x, y, z); j++)
x = first_function(y, z); str1[j] =
printf("%d %d %d\n", x, y, z); str2[strlen(str1)-j];
} strncat(str2, str1, 3);
void main() { printf("String 1:%s\n",
int x = 90; str1);
y = first_function(x, z); str2[j-2]='\0';
printf("%d %d %d\n", x, y, z); printf("String 2: %s\n",
second_function(y, z); str2);
printf("%d %d %d\n", x, y, z); for(j=5; j>2; j--){
} strrev(str1);
C Code for 1(b) }
printf("Final: %s", str1);
}
C Code for 2(a)
Q.2 a) Find out the output of the program right above. [4]
b) Suppose, Karim is working as an informer of the Bangladesh Police. He sometimes needs to send [4]
important messages to the head office. In order to send a secret message, he has to ensure the
security of the message to not make it available to anyone else but the boss. Therefore, instead of
sending the message directly, Karim is trying to change the message in such a way that no one
will be able to read it even if they become successful to hack it. To help Karim, we need to develop
a system that helps to change the message. In the initial stage of building such a system, we
want to replace only the consonants of the message by the next consonants that come in the
alphabet sequence from A to Z. For example, replace B with C, etc. For Z, replace it with A.

Now, write a C program that will change every consonant present in the message to the next
one.

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 Sample Input Sample Output

This is Karim reporting. We are Uiit it Lasin seqosuioh. Xe ase

ready to start from the zoo. seaez uo tuasu gson uie aoo.

Q.3 Write a C program for a large grocery company to find the employees who are eligible for yearly [8]
increment. Do the following operations:
i) Create a structure named Employee with id(int), name(string), salary(float) and last 12
months’ performance scores(int scores[12]) as members.
ii) Declare an array of size N of type Employee structures.
iii) Take the inputs from the keyboard.
iv) Calculate all employees’ average performance scores. For example, if you want to find the
average of an employee, you have to add all the 12 scores of one employee and then divide
the result by 12. You have to do it for all the employees. If the average is more than 80, a
line will be printed, “Employee with id=(print employee’s id here) is eligible for increment.”
otherwise, print “Employee with id=(print employee’s id here) is not eligible for increment.”
Q.4 a) Given the following recursive function in C, what will be the output when the function is called [4]
with num=95?
void function(int num) {
if (num > 0) {
function(num / 8);
printf("%d", num % 8);
}
}
b) The dairy milk company Farm-Fresh needs your help to compute the weight and average daily [4]
milk production for each of their cows. The amount of milk for each individual cow, m is computed
as follows:
, where, w is calculated as follows:
, where x is the age of the cow in years, and a, b, c and d are coefficients.
In your program,
i) Write a function that takes the age (x), and the coefficients (a, b, c, d) as parameters and
compute the weight and milk production of a cow. The function doesn’t return
anything. It can take any other parameters as needed.
ii) In the main function, call the above function and display the weight and the average milk
production of a cow using the following data: x=35, a = 0.87, b = 0.45, c = 800, d = 3.5. Use
the concept of call by reference.
Q.5 a) Manually trace the following code and show the content of array arr[ ] in each step: [4]
#include<stdio.h>
void f1(int* a, int n1, int n2) {
for (int i = 0; i < n1; i++) {
if (*(a + i) % 2 == 1) {
*(a + i + 1) = *(a + i - 1) -(n2 + i);
}
}
}
int main() {
int arr[] = { 6, 3, 2, 7, 0, 1, 5 };
f1(arr, 7, arr[0] - *(arr + 2));
}
b) Write a C program that reads integers from a file called "Sample.txt", stores those values in an [4]
array, calculates the sum of only those values that are divisible by 7, and finally writes it to a file
called "Output.txt". An example of the contents of Sample.txt and Output.txt is given as follows:
Sample.txt
21 -3 -14 7 0 2
Output.txt
Sum: 14

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