GfG 160 Roadmap Java Course Java Arrays Java Strings Java OOPs Java Collection Java 8 Tu

30 OOPs Interview Questions and Answers (2024)

Updated
Last Updated : 11 Oct, 2024

Object-oriented programming, or OOPs, is a programming paradigm

that implements the concept of objects in the program. It aims to
provide an easier solution to real-world problems by implementing
real-world entities such as inheritance, abstraction, polymorphism, etc.
in programming. OOPs concept is widely used in many popular
languages like Java, Python, C++, etc.

OOPs is also one of the most important topics for programming

interviews. This article contains some top interview questions on the
OOPs concept. Along with this interview question blog post if you
need to sharpen your OPPs concepts more, then you can explore free
Python course, that covers all the topics of Python from basic to
advanced.

List of Best 30 OOPs Interview Questions with

Answers
Preparing for OOPs-related interview questions requires a solid
understanding of core Java principles. If you want to practice with
mock questions and gain confidence for your interviews, the Java
Programming Course provides practice tests, coding challenges, and
expert tips to help you excel.

In the upcoming section, you will get hands-on with the most asked
interview questions on Object-oriented programming with their
perfect answers. So, if you are a beginner and experienced in
programming go through the questions and ace your upcoming
interviews.
1. What is Object Oriented Programming (OOPs)?

Object Oriented Programming (also known as OOPs) is a

programming paradigm where the complete software operates as a
bunch of objects talking to each other. An object is a collection of data
and the methods which operate on that data.

2. Why OOPs?

The main advantage of OOP is better manageable code that covers the
following:

1. The overall understanding of the software is increased as the

distance between the language spoken by developers and that
spoken by users.
2. Object orientation eases maintenance by the use of
encapsulation. One can easily change the underlying
representation by keeping the methods the same.
3. The OOPs paradigm is mainly useful for relatively big software.

3. What is a Class?

A class is a building block of Object Oriented Programs. It is a user-

defined data type that contains the data members and member
functions that operate on the data members. It is like a blueprint or
template of objects having common properties and methods.

4. What is an Object?

An object is an instance of a class. Data members and methods of a

class cannot be used directly. We need to create an object (or instance)
of the class to use them. In simple terms, they are the actual world
entities that have a state and behavior.

C++ Java Python C#

 #include <iostream>
using namespace std;

// defining class
class Student {
public:
string name;
};

int main()
{

// creating object
Student student1;
// assigning member some value
student1.name = "Rahul";

cout << "student1.name: " << student1.name;

return 0;
}

Output

student1.name: Rahul

5. What are the main features of OOPs?

The main feature of the OOPs, also known as 4 pillars or basic

principles of OOPs are as follows:

1. Encapsulation
2. Data Abstraction
3. Polymorphism
4. Inheritance
 OOPs Main Features

6. What is Encapsulation?

Encapsulation is the binding of data and methods that manipulate

them into a single unit such that the sensitive data is hidden from the
users
It is implemented as the processes mentioned below:

1. Data hiding: A language feature to restrict access to members of an

object For example private and protected members in C++
Read More

Similar Reads
Top 50 Manual Testing Interview Questions and Answers (2024…
Manual testing is key to the software development process, as it helps
identify usability and interface issues that automated tests might miss.…
15+ min read

Top 50 NLP Interview Questions and Answers 2024 Updated

Natural Language Processing (NLP) is a key area in artificial intelligence
that enables computers to understand, interpret, and respond to huma…
15+ min read
Active Directory Interview Questions - Top 50+ Questions and…
Active Directory (AD) is a crucial component of modern enterprise IT
infrastructure, providing centralized authentication, authorization, and…
15+ min read

Teacher Interview Questions - Top 70 Questions and Answers for…

Teaching is a noble profession that requires a unique blend of
knowledge, skills, and passion. As educators, teachers play a crucial rol…
15+ min read

Digital Electronics Interview Questions for 2024 [Updated]

In this interview prepration guide, we have covered the top 50 Digital
Electronics Interview questions for VLSI or embedded systems along…
15+ min read

Top 50 Automation Testing Interview Questions 2024 Updated

Automation testing is an important aspect of software development,
ensuring the quality and reliability of applications through efficient…
15+ min read

Node Interview Questions and Answers (2024) - Intermediate Level

In this article, you will learn NodeJS interview questions and answers
intermediate level that are most frequently asked in interviews. Before…
7 min read

HTML Interview Questions and Answers (2024) - Intermediate Level

In this article, you will learn HTML interview questions and answers
intermediate level that are most frequently asked in interviews. Before…
13 min read

Top SDLC Interview Questions and Answers (2024)

SDLC is a very important concept in Software Development. Whole
Software Development revolves around SDLC and its various models. …
8 min read
 PHP Interview Questions and Answers (2024) | Set-2
In this article, you will learn PHP Interview Questions and Answers that
are most frequently asked in interviews. Before proceeding to learn PH…
8 min read

Article Tags : C++ Interview Questions Java Python +3 More

Practice Tags : CPP Java python

Corporate & Communications Address:-

A-143, 9th Floor, Sovereign Corporate
Tower, Sector- 136, Noida, Uttar Pradesh
(201305) | Registered Address:- K 061,
Tower K, Gulshan Vivante Apartment,
Sector 137, Noida, Gautam Buddh
Nagar, Uttar Pradesh, 201305

Company Explore
About Us Job-A-Thon Hiring Challenge
Legal Hack-A-Thon
Careers GfG Weekly Contest
In Media Offline Classes (Delhi/NCR)
Contact Us DSA in JAVA/C++
Advertise with us Master System Design
GFG Corporate Solution Master CP
Placement Training Program GeeksforGeeks Videos
Geeks Community

Languages DSA
Python Data Structures
Java Algorithms
 C++ DSA for Beginners
PHP Basic DSA Problems
GoLang DSA Roadmap
SQL DSA Interview Questions
R Language Competitive Programming
Android Tutorial

Data Science & ML Web Technologies

Data Science With Python HTML
Data Science For Beginner CSS
Machine Learning JavaScript
ML Maths TypeScript
Data Visualisation ReactJS
Pandas NextJS
NumPy NodeJs
NLP Bootstrap
Deep Learning Tailwind CSS

Python Tutorial Computer Science

Python Programming Examples GATE CS Notes
Django Tutorial Operating Systems
Python Projects Computer Network
Python Tkinter Database Management System
Web Scraping Software Engineering
OpenCV Tutorial Digital Logic Design
Python Interview Question Engineering Maths

DevOps System Design

Git High Level Design
AWS Low Level Design
Docker UML Diagrams
Kubernetes Interview Guide
Azure Design Patterns
GCP OOAD
DevOps Roadmap System Design Bootcamp
Interview Questions

School Subjects Commerce

Mathematics Accountancy
Physics Business Studies
Chemistry Economics
Biology Management
Social Science HR Management
English Grammar Finance
Income Tax

Databases Preparation Corner

SQL Company-Wise Recruitment Process
MYSQL Resume Templates
 PostgreSQL Aptitude Preparation
PL/SQL Puzzles
MongoDB Company-Wise Preparation
Companies
Colleges

Competitive Exams More Tutorials

JEE Advanced Software Development
UGC NET Software Testing
UPSC Product Management
SSC CGL Project Management
SBI PO Linux
SBI Clerk Excel
IBPS PO All Cheat Sheets
IBPS Clerk Recent Articles

Free Online Tools Write & Earn

Typing Test Write an Article
Image Editor Improve an Article
Code Formatters Pick Topics to Write
Code Converters Share your Experiences
Currency Converter Internships
Random Number Generator
Random Password Generator

DSA/Placements Development/Testing
Data Structures and Algorithms - Self Paced [Online Course] JavaScript Full Course Online | Learn JavaScript with
Data Structures & Algorithms in JavaScript - Self Paced Certification
Course React JS Course Online - React JS Certification Course
Data Structures & Algorithms in Python - Self Paced React Native Course Online: Learn React Native Mobile App
C Programming Course Online - Learn C with Data Development
Structures Complete Django Web Development Course - Basics to
Complete Interview Preparation Advance
Master Competitive Programming - Complete Beginner to Complete Bootstrap Course For Beginners [Online]
Advanced Full Stack Development with React & Node JS - [LIVE]
Core Computer Science Subject for Interview Preparation JAVA Backend Development - [LIVE]
Mastering System Design: From Low-Level to High-Level Complete Software Testing Course - Beginner to Advance -
Solutions [LIVE]
Tech Interview 101 - From DSA to System Design for Android Mastery with Kotlin: Beginner to Advanced - [LIVE]
Working professional [LIVE]
DSA to Development: A complete guide [HYBRID]
Placement Preparation Crash Course [LIVE]

Machine Learning/Data Science Programming Languages

Mastering Generative AI and ChatGPT C Programming Course Online - Learn C with Data
Data Analytics Training using Excel, SQL, Python & PowerBI Structures
- [LIVE] C++ Programming Course Online - Complete Beginner to
Advanced
Complete Machine Learning & Data Science Program - Java Programming Online Course [Complete Beginner to
[LIVE] Advanced]
Data Science Training Program - [LIVE] Python Full Course Online - Complete Beginner to
Advanced
JavaScript Full Course Online | Learn JavaScript with
Certification

Clouds/Devops GATE
DevOps Engineering - Planning to Production GATE CS & IT Test Series - 2025
AWS Solutions Architect Certification Live Training Program GATE Data Science and Artificial Intelligence Test Series
Salesforce Certified Administrator Online CourseSalesforce 2025
Certified Administrator Online Course GATE Computer Science & Information Technology - 2025
GATE Data Science and Artificial Intelligence 2025

@GeeksforGeeks, Sanchhaya Education Private Limited, All rights reserved