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    Science

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    pratigya24052010
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    m

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    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    5 views11 pages

    Science

    Uploaded by

    pratigya24052010
    m

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 11

    S o u n d

    Our group
    * We are group number 8
    * Group members
    . Ariba
    . Bhavika
    . Naman
    . Pratigya
    . Yuvraj
    Topic :-
    Ultrasound
    Ultrasound and
    and its
    its applicatio
    applicatio
    What is ultrasound ?
    Frequencies higher than 20 kHz are called
    ultrasound.
    In simpler word, Sound waves with frequencies
    higher than the upper audible limit of human
    hearing.
    It is also known as ultrasonic sound.
    Question

    Fill in the blank


    Sound of frequencies below 20hz are
    called __________
    Objectives
    SI unit
    The SI unit of Ultrasound is the hertz (Hz).

    One hertz equals one cycle per second.


    Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet,
    consectetur adipiscing elit.
    1000Hz = 1kHzquis
    Suspendisse (kilohertz)
    enim
    pretium, bibendum ante
    ullamcorper, tincidunt augue.
    Range of hearing

    The audible range of sound of human being extends from


    about 20Hz to 20kHz.

    But children under the age of five and some animals, such
    as dogs can hear up to 25kHz.
    Application of Ultrasound
    Ultrasound is used to clean parts located in hard to reach places. Examples, spiral tubes,
    odd shaped parts, etc. The object is dipped in a solution of suitable cleaning material and
    ultrasonic waves are passed into it.

    It can be used to detect cracks and flaws in metal blocks.

    In the electrocardiography process, the ultrasonic waves are used to form an image of
    the heart using reflection and detection of these waves from various parts.

    Ultrasonic waves are used to break stones in the kidney. High energy sound waves are
    passed through the body without injuring it and break the stone into small pieces. These
    small pieces move through the urinary tract and out of the body more easily than a large
    stone.
    Ultrasonic scanner is an instrument which uses ultrasonic waves for getting images of
    internal organ of the human body.
    E S T I O N
    Q U
    T I M E
    What is ultrasound?

    What is the audible range of the average human ear?

    Give two examples of application of ultrasound.


    H A N K
    t
    Y O U

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