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Maharashtra Education Society’s

Sou. Vimlabai Garware Jr. College


Practice Paper 3
Subject –Mathematics & statistics
Std. - XII Date - 11/01/2023

Marks -80 Time –8 am -11am

𝑮𝒆𝒏𝒆𝒓𝒂𝒍 𝒊𝒏𝒔𝒕𝒓𝒖𝒄𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏𝒔:
𝑇ℎ𝑒 𝑞𝑢𝑒𝑠𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑝𝑎𝑝𝑒𝑟 𝑖𝑠 𝑑𝑖𝑣𝑖𝑑𝑒𝑑 𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑜 𝐹𝑂𝑈𝑅 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑠.
1) 𝑺𝒆𝒄𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏 𝑨: 𝑄: 1 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑖𝑛𝑠 𝑬𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕 𝑚𝑢𝑙𝑡𝑖𝑝𝑙𝑒 𝑐ℎ𝑜𝑖𝑐𝑒 𝑞𝑢𝑒𝑠𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑠 𝑐𝑎𝑟𝑟𝑦𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑻𝒘𝒐 𝑚𝑎𝑟𝑘𝑠 𝑒𝑎𝑐ℎ.
𝑄: 2 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑖𝑛𝑠 𝑭𝒐𝒖𝒓 𝑣𝑒𝑟𝑦 𝑠ℎ𝑜𝑟𝑡 𝑎𝑛𝑠𝑤𝑒𝑟 𝑡𝑦𝑝𝑒 𝑞𝑢𝑒𝑠𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑠 𝑐𝑎𝑟𝑟𝑦𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑶𝒏𝒆 𝑚𝑎𝑟𝑘 𝑒𝑎𝑐ℎ.
2) 𝑺𝒆𝒄𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏 𝑩: 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑖𝑛𝑠 𝑻𝒘𝒆𝒍𝒗𝒆 𝑠ℎ𝑜𝑟𝑡 𝑎𝑛𝑠𝑤𝑒𝑟 𝑡𝑦𝑝𝑒 𝑞𝑢𝑒𝑠𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑠 𝑐𝑎𝑟𝑟𝑦𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑻𝒘𝒐 𝑚𝑎𝑟𝑘 𝑒𝑎𝑐ℎ.
(𝐴𝑡𝑡𝑒𝑚𝑝𝑡 𝑎𝑛𝑦 𝑬𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕)
3) 𝑺𝒆𝒄𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏 𝑪: 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑖𝑛𝑠 𝑻𝒘𝒆𝒍𝒗𝒆 𝑠ℎ𝑜𝑟𝑡 𝑎𝑛𝑠𝑤𝑒𝑟 𝑡𝑦𝑝𝑒 𝑞𝑢𝑒𝑠𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑠 𝑐𝑎𝑟𝑟𝑦𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑻𝒉𝒓𝒆𝒆 𝑚𝑎𝑟𝑘 𝑒𝑎𝑐ℎ.
(𝐴𝑡𝑡𝑒𝑚𝑝𝑡 𝑎𝑛𝑦 𝑬𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕)
4) 𝑺𝒆𝒄𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏 𝑫: 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑖𝑛𝑠 𝑬𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕 𝑙𝑜𝑛𝑔 𝑎𝑛𝑠𝑤𝑒𝑟 𝑡𝑦𝑝𝑒 𝑞𝑢𝑒𝑠𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑠 𝑐𝑎𝑟𝑟𝑦𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑭𝒐𝒖𝒓 𝑚𝑎𝑟𝑘 𝑒𝑎𝑐ℎ.
(𝐴𝑡𝑡𝑒𝑚𝑝𝑡 𝑎𝑛𝑦 𝑭𝒊𝒗𝒆)
5) 𝑈𝑠𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑎𝑟𝑖𝑡ℎ𝑚𝑖𝑐 𝑡𝑎𝑏𝑙𝑒 𝑖𝑠 𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑜𝑤𝑒𝑑. 𝑈𝑠𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑐𝑎𝑙𝑐𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑡𝑜𝑟 𝑖𝑠 𝒏𝒐𝒕 𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑜𝑤𝑒𝑑.
6) 𝐹𝑖𝑔𝑢𝑟𝑒𝑠 𝑡𝑜 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑟𝑖𝑔ℎ𝑡 𝑖𝑛𝑑𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑡𝑒 𝑓𝑢𝑙𝑙 𝑚𝑎𝑟𝑘𝑠.
7) 𝑈𝑠𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑝ℎ 𝑝𝑎𝑝𝑒𝑟 𝑖𝑠 𝑛𝑜𝑡 𝑛𝑒𝑐𝑒𝑠𝑠𝑎𝑟𝑦. 𝑂𝑛𝑙𝑦 𝑟𝑜𝑢𝑔ℎ 𝑠𝑘𝑒𝑡𝑐ℎ 𝑜𝑓 𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑝ℎ 𝑖𝑠 𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑒𝑑.
8) 𝐹𝑜𝑟 𝑚𝑢𝑙𝑡𝑖𝑝𝑙𝑒 𝑐ℎ𝑜𝑖𝑐𝑒 𝑡𝑦𝑝𝑒 𝑞𝑢𝑒𝑠𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛, 𝑜𝑛𝑙𝑦 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑓𝑖𝑟𝑠𝑡 𝑎𝑡𝑡𝑒𝑚𝑝𝑡 𝑤𝑖𝑙𝑙 𝑏𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑖𝑑𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑑 𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑒𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛.
9) 𝑆𝑡𝑎𝑟𝑡 𝑎𝑛𝑠𝑤𝑒𝑟 𝑡𝑜 𝑒𝑎𝑐ℎ 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑜𝑛 𝑎 𝑛𝑒𝑤 𝑝𝑎𝑔𝑒.

𝐒𝐄𝐂𝐓𝐈𝐎𝐍 − 𝐀
𝐐. 𝟏. 𝐒𝐞𝐥𝐞𝐜𝐭 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐰𝐫𝐢𝐭𝐞 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐜𝐨𝐫𝐫𝐞𝐜𝐭 𝐚𝐧𝐬𝐰𝐞𝐫 𝐟𝐨𝐫 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐟𝐨𝐥𝐥𝐨𝐰𝐢𝐧𝐠 [𝟏𝟔]
(𝐢) Negation of ∃x ∈ A such that x + 9 ≤ 15 is … … ..
a)∀x ∈ A , x + 9 ≤ 15 b) ∀x ∈ A , x + 9 > 15
𝑐) ∄ x ∈ A , x + 9 ≥ 15 d) ∄ x ∈ A , x + 9 > 15
(𝐢𝐢) In ∆ABC ac cosB − bc cosA = ⋯ ….
𝑎) a 2 − b2 𝑏) b 2 − c 2 𝑐) c 2
− a2 𝑑) a 2 − b2 − c 2

iii) The value of [𝑎⃗ 𝑎⃗ + 𝑏⃗⃗ + 𝑐⃗ 𝑎⃗ + 𝑏⃗⃗ ] 𝑖𝑠 … …


𝑎) − 1 𝑏) 1 𝑐) 0 𝑑) 3
𝒊𝒗)𝑇ℎ𝑒 𝑑𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑐𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑝𝑜𝑖𝑛𝑡 (3,4,5) 𝑓𝑟𝑜𝑚 𝑌 𝑎𝑥𝑖𝑠 𝑖𝑠 … … … ..
𝑎) 3 𝑏) √34 𝑐) 5 𝑑) √41
𝒗) 𝑇ℎ𝑒 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑜𝑓 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑒𝑛𝑡 𝑡𝑜 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑐𝑢𝑟𝑣𝑒 𝑦 = 3𝑥 2 − 𝑥 + 1 𝑎𝑡 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑝𝑜𝑖𝑛𝑡 (1,3) 𝑖𝑠 … … ..
𝑎) 𝑦 = 5𝑥 + 2 𝑏) 𝑦 = 5𝑥 − 2 𝑐) 𝑦 = 1/5𝑥 + 2 𝑑) 𝑦 = 1/5𝑥 − 2
(2)
𝑑𝑥 2𝑥 − 1
𝒗𝒊)𝐼𝑓 ∫ = 𝐴 𝑙𝑜𝑔 ( ) + 𝑐 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝐴 = ⋯ … …
4𝑥 2 − 1 2𝑥 + 1
1 1 1
𝑎) 1 𝑏) 𝑐) 𝑑)
2 3 4
7
𝑑𝑦 3 3 𝑑2𝑦
𝒗𝒊𝒊) 𝑇ℎ𝑒 𝑜𝑟𝑑𝑒𝑟 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑑𝑒𝑔𝑟𝑒𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑑𝑖𝑓𝑓𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑎𝑙 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 {[1 + ( ) ]} = 7 2
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥

𝑎𝑟𝑒 𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑝𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑙𝑦 … ….
𝑎) 2,3 𝑏) 3,2 𝑐) 2,2 𝑑) 3,3
𝒗𝒊𝒊𝒊) 𝑋~𝐵(𝑛, 𝑝). 𝐼𝑓 𝑝 = 0.6 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐸(𝑥) = 6 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑉𝑎𝑟(𝑋) = ⋯ … …
𝑎) 2.6 𝑏)2.3 𝑐) 2.5 𝑑) 2.4
𝐐. 𝟐 𝐀𝐧𝐬𝐰𝐞𝐫 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐟𝐨𝐥𝐥𝐨𝐰𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐪𝐮𝐞𝐬𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧𝐬: [𝟒]
(𝐢) Write the dual of (𝑝 ∧ 𝑞) ∨ 𝑟 ∧ 𝑡.
1
(𝐢𝐢)Write principle solution of sin θ = .
2
𝑑𝑦
(𝐢𝐢𝐢) 𝑭𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑖𝑓 𝑦 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛−1 (𝑐𝑜𝑠 4𝑥)
𝑑𝑥
3
(𝐢𝐯) 𝐸𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑒 ∫−3 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥 .
𝐒𝐄𝐂𝐓𝐈𝐎𝐍 − 𝐁
𝐀𝐭𝐭𝐞𝐦𝐩𝐭 𝐚𝐧𝐲 𝐞𝐢𝐠𝐡𝐭 𝐨𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐟𝐨𝐥𝐥𝐨𝐰𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐪𝐮𝐞𝐬𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧𝐬: [𝟏𝟔]
𝐐. 𝟑. Write the Converse and Inverse of “If a function is differential then it is continuous".
𝐐. 𝟒 Find separate equations of lines given by 3x 2 − 10xy − 8y 2 = 0

𝑸. 𝟓 𝐹𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑣𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑜𝑟 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑜𝑓 𝑝𝑙𝑎𝑛𝑒 𝑝𝑎𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑡ℎ𝑟𝑜𝑢𝑔ℎ 𝐴(7,8,6)𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑒𝑙 𝑡𝑜 𝑋𝑌𝑝𝑙𝑎𝑛𝑒.

𝑸. 𝟔 𝐼𝑓 𝑝𝑜𝑖𝑛𝑡 𝑅 𝑑𝑖𝑣𝑖𝑑𝑒𝑠 𝑠𝑒𝑔𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 𝐴𝐵 𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑛𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑦 𝑖𝑛 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜 𝑚: 𝑛 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑣𝑒 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡

m𝑏⃗⃗ + n𝑎⃗
⃗⃗⃗𝑟 = 𝑎 , 𝑏⃗⃗ , 𝑟⃗ 𝑎𝑟𝑒 𝑝. 𝑣. 𝑜𝑓 𝑝𝑡𝑠. 𝐴, 𝐵, 𝑅 𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑝𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑙𝑦 .
where ⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑚+𝑛
𝑸. 𝟕 𝑆ℎ𝑜𝑤 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑥 2 + 2𝑥𝑦 + 2𝑦 2 + 2𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 1 = 𝑜 𝑟𝑒𝑝𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑠

𝑝𝑎𝑖𝑟 𝑜𝑓 𝑙𝑖𝑛𝑒𝑠 𝑛𝑜𝑡 𝑝𝑎𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑡ℎ𝑟𝑜𝑢𝑔ℎ 𝑜𝑟𝑖𝑔𝑖𝑛.


2 −3
𝑸. 𝟖. Find adjoint of the matrix [ ].
3 5
𝐐. 𝟗 If u and v are differentiable functions of x then prove that
𝑑𝑢
∫ 𝑢𝑣𝑑𝑥 = u ∫ 𝑣 dx − ∫ 𝑑𝑥 (∫ 𝑣𝑑𝑥)dx.
dy
𝐐. 𝟏𝟎 Solve + ysecx = tanx
dx
(3)
dy
𝐐. 𝟏𝟏. Find if y = log (cos x 5 )
d𝑥
𝐐. 𝟏𝟐. Find expected value of number of heads in 3 tosses of a fair coin.
𝑒 𝑥 (1 + 𝑥)
𝑸. 𝟏𝟑 𝐸𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑒 ∫ 𝑑𝑥.
𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝑥𝑒 𝑥 )
𝜋
2 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥
𝑸. 𝟏𝟒 𝐸𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑒 ∫ 𝑑𝑥.
0 1 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥
𝐒𝐄𝐂𝐓𝐈𝐎𝐍 𝐂 [𝟐𝟒]
𝐀𝐭𝐭𝐞𝐦𝐩𝐭 𝐚𝐧𝐲 𝐞𝐢𝐠𝐡𝐭 𝐨𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐟𝐨𝐥𝐥𝐨𝐰𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐪𝐮𝐞𝐬𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧𝐬:
𝐐. 𝟏𝟓. Find volume of parallelopiped whose vertices are given by
A(−1, 2, 3) , B(3, −2, 1), C(2, 1 ,3), 𝑎𝑛𝑑 D(−1, −2 ,4)
𝐐. 𝟏𝟔 𝑈𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑡𝑟𝑢𝑡ℎ 𝑡𝑎𝑏𝑙𝑒 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑣𝑒 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 𝑝 → (𝑞 ∨ 𝑟) = ( 𝑝 → 𝑞) ∨ (𝑝 → 𝑟)
𝑸. 𝟏𝟕 𝐹𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑠ℎ𝑜𝑡𝑒𝑠𝑡 𝑑𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑐𝑒 𝑏𝑒𝑡𝑤𝑒𝑒𝑛 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑙𝑖𝑛𝑒𝑠 𝑔𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑛 𝑏𝑦
𝑥+1 𝑦+1 𝑧+1 𝑥−3 𝑦−5 𝑧−7
= = 𝑎𝑛𝑑 = =
7 −6 1 1 −2 1
𝑸. 𝟏𝟖 𝐼𝑓 𝜃 𝑖𝑠 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑎𝑐𝑢𝑡𝑒 𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑙𝑒 𝑏𝑒𝑡𝑤𝑒𝑒𝑛 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑙𝑖𝑛𝑒𝑠 𝑔𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑛 𝑏𝑦 𝑎𝑥 2 + 2ℎ𝑥𝑦 + 𝑏𝑦 2 = 0
2 √ℎ2 − 𝑎𝑏
𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑠ℎ𝑜𝑤 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃 = | |
𝑎+𝑏
𝑸. 𝟏𝟗 𝐹𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑜𝑓 𝑝𝑙𝑎𝑛𝑒 𝑝𝑎𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑡ℎ𝑟𝑜𝑢𝑔ℎ 𝑝𝑜𝑖𝑛𝑡 𝑜𝑓 𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑜𝑓 𝑝𝑙𝑎𝑛𝑒𝑠
2𝑥 − 𝑦 + 𝑧 = 3 𝑎𝑛𝑑 4𝑥 − 3𝑦 + 5𝑧 = −9 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑒𝑙 𝑡𝑜 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑙𝑖𝑛𝑒
𝑥+1 𝑦+3 𝑧−3
= =
2 4 5
𝑥+𝑦
𝑸. 𝟐𝟎 𝐼𝑓 𝑥 > 0, 𝑦 > 0 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥𝑦 < 1 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑣𝑒 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 tan−1 𝑥 + tan−1 𝑦 = tan−1 ( )
1 − 𝑥𝑦
𝑸. 𝟐𝟏 𝐼𝑓 𝑥 = 𝑓(𝑡) 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦 = 𝑔(𝑡) are differential functions of t , then prove that
dy 𝑑𝑦/𝑑𝑡 dx dy
= , ≠ 0 Hence find , if x = at 2 , y = 2at.
dx 𝑑𝑥/𝑑𝑡 dt dx

2 2
𝑑2𝑦 80
𝑸. 𝟐𝟐 𝐼𝑓 𝑥 + 6𝑥𝑦 + 𝑦 = 10 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑠ℎ𝑜𝑤 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 2 = .
𝑑𝑥 (3𝑥 + 𝑦)3
𝑸. 𝟐𝟑 𝐹𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑎𝑝𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑥𝑖𝑚𝑎𝑡𝑒 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑐𝑜𝑠(600 , 30, ),, 𝑔𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑛 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 10 = 0.0175𝑐 ,
√3 = 1.732

(4)
2𝑎 𝑎 𝑎
𝑸. 𝟐𝟒 𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑣𝑒 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 ∫ 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 = ∫ 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 + ∫ 𝑓(2𝑎 − 𝑥)𝑑𝑥
0 0 0

𝑸. 𝟐𝟓 Given the P. d. f of a continuous random variable x


𝑥2
𝑓(𝑥) = −1<𝑥 <2
3

= 0 𝑜𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑤𝑖𝑠𝑒 . 𝐹𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑎)𝑃(1 < 𝑥 < 2) ( 𝑏)𝐶. 𝑑. 𝑓𝑜𝑓 𝑓(𝑥)


ℎ𝑒𝑛𝑐𝑒 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝐹(1)
𝑸. 𝟐𝟔 𝐼𝑓 𝑎 𝑓𝑎𝑖𝑟 𝑐𝑜𝑖𝑛 𝑖𝑠 𝑡𝑜𝑠𝑠𝑒𝑑 10 𝑡𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑠 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑏𝑎𝑏𝑖𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑦 𝑜𝑓 𝑔𝑒𝑡𝑡𝑖𝑛𝑔
(𝒊) 𝑒𝑥𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑙𝑦 𝑠𝑖𝑥 ℎ𝑒𝑎𝑑𝑠 ( 𝑖𝑖) 𝑎𝑡 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑚𝑜𝑠𝑡 𝑒𝑖𝑔ℎ𝑡 ℎ𝑒𝑎𝑑𝑠
𝐒𝐄𝐂𝐓𝐈𝐎𝐍 − 𝐃
𝐀𝐭𝐭𝐞𝐦𝐩𝐭 𝐚𝐧𝐲 𝐟𝐢𝐯𝐞 𝐨𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐟𝐨𝐥𝐥𝐨𝐰𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐪𝐮𝐞𝐬𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧𝐬: [𝟐𝟎]
𝐐. 𝟐𝟕. The sum of 3 numbers is 6. If we multiply the third number by 3 and add it
to second number we get 11. By adding first number and third number we get
a number which is double the second . Find the 3 numbers using matrices..

𝑸. 𝟐𝟖 𝐼𝑓 𝛼, 𝛽 𝑎𝑛𝑑𝛾 𝑎𝑟𝑒 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑙𝑒𝑠 𝑚𝑎𝑑𝑒 𝑏𝑦 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑙𝑖𝑛𝑒 𝑤𝑖𝑡ℎ 𝑝𝑜𝑠𝑖𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑒 𝑋, 𝑌, 𝑍 𝑎𝑥𝑖𝑠

𝑟𝑒𝑠 𝑝𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑙𝑦 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑣𝑒 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝛼 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝛽 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝛾 = 1 𝑎𝑛𝑑 ℎ𝑒𝑛𝑐𝑒 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑

𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝛼 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝛽 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝛾.

𝑸. 𝟐𝟗 𝐼𝑛 ∆𝐴𝐵𝐶 𝑤𝑖𝑡ℎ 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑢𝑠𝑢𝑎𝑙 𝑛𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑠 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑣𝑒 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡


𝐶 𝐶
(𝑎 − 𝑏)2 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 ( ) + (𝑎 + 𝑏)2 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 ( ) = 𝑐 2
2 2
𝑸. 𝟑𝟎 𝑆𝑜𝑙𝑣𝑒 𝑏𝑦 𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑝ℎ𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑙 𝑚𝑒𝑡ℎ𝑜𝑑

𝑀𝑎𝑥𝑖𝑚𝑖𝑠𝑒 𝑍 = 6𝑥 + 4𝑦 𝑠𝑢𝑏𝑗𝑒𝑐𝑡 𝑡𝑜 𝑥 ≤ 2 , 𝑥 + 𝑦 ≤ 3, −2𝑥 + 𝑦 ≤ 1 , 𝑥, 𝑦 ≥ 0


𝑸. 𝟑𝟏 𝐴𝑛 𝑜𝑝𝑒𝑛 𝑏𝑜𝑥 𝑖𝑠 𝑡𝑜 𝑏𝑒 𝑐𝑢𝑡 𝑜𝑢𝑡 𝑜𝑓 𝑝𝑖𝑒𝑐𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑠𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑟𝑒 𝑐𝑎𝑟𝑑 𝑏𝑜𝑎𝑟𝑑 𝑜𝑓 𝑠𝑖𝑑𝑒 18𝑐𝑚 𝑏𝑦

𝑜𝑓 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑙 𝑠𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑟𝑒𝑠 𝑓𝑟𝑜𝑚 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑟𝑛𝑒𝑟𝑠 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑡𝑢𝑟𝑛𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑢𝑝 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑠𝑖𝑑𝑒𝑠. 𝐹𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑚𝑎𝑥𝑖𝑚𝑢𝑚

𝑣𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑏𝑜𝑥.


3𝑥 − 2
𝑸. 𝟑𝟐 𝐸𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑒 ∫ 𝑑𝑥.
(𝑥 + 1)2 (𝑥 + 3)
𝑸. 𝟑𝟑 𝐹𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑎𝑟𝑒𝑎 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑟𝑒𝑔𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑙𝑦𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑏𝑒𝑡𝑤𝑒𝑒𝑛 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑎𝑏𝑜𝑙𝑎𝑠 𝑦 2 = 4𝑎𝑥 𝑎𝑛𝑑
𝑥 2 = 4𝑎𝑦, 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 𝑎 > 0
𝑸. 𝟑𝟒 𝑆𝑜𝑙𝑣𝑒 𝑥 2 𝑦𝑑𝑥 − (𝑥 3 + 𝑦 3 )𝑑𝑦 = 0.

******************************************************************

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