Scribd
Upload
115 views

Functions - Formula Sheet

Uploaded by

COLINS
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
115 views

Functions - Formula Sheet

Uploaded by

COLINS
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 6

Functions – Formula Sheet:

Average Rate of Change: The Difference Quotient:

f ( x+ h )−f (x )
f ( b )−f (a)
h
b−a

Vertical Line Test: Horizontal Line Test:

If a horizontal line intersects a graph at


If a vertical line intersects a graph at more only one point, then the function is one-
than one point, then the relation does not to-one. In addition, the inverse
represent a function. function is also a function.

Even Functions: Odd Functions:

f (−x ) =−f (x )
f (−x ) =f (x )

Composite Functions: Inverse Functions:

If f ( g ( x ) )=x ∧g ( f ( x ) )=x ,then … .


( f o g )( x )=f ( g ( x ) )
−1
g ( x )=f ( x )∧f ( x )=g−1 ( x )

( g o f )( x )=g (f ( x ) )

The Distance Formula: The Midpoint Formula:

√ 2
D= ( x 2−x 1 ) + ( y 2− y1 )
2 M ( x1 + x 2 y 1+ y2
2
,
2 )
Transformations – Vertical Shifts: Transformations – Horizontal Shifts:

y=f ( x+ c ) Shift ¿
y=f ( x )+ c shift up y=f ( x−c ) Shift ¿
y=f ( x )−c shift down

Vertical Stretch: Horizontal Shrink:


www.Video-Tutor.net
y=f ( cx ) c> 1
y=c ∙ f ( x ) c>1
Horizontal Stretch:

Vertical Shrink: y=f ( cx ) 0<c <1

y=c ∙ f ( x ) 0<c <1

Reflection about the x-axis: Reflection about the y-axis:

y=f (−x )
y=−f (x )
Reflection about the line y=x:

Reflection about the origin: ( x , y ) →( y , x)

y=−f (−x )

Linear Functions: Horizontal Line: (m = 0) Vertical Line: (m =


undefined)
y=mx+b y=k
x=h

Domain : (−∞ , ∞ ) Domain:(−∞ , ∞)


Range :(−∞ , ∞ ) Range : { k } Domain: { h }
Range :(−∞, ∞)
Quadratic Functions: (a = Quadratic Functions: (a = Quadratic Functions: (a =
+) +) -)
2 2 2
y=a x +bx +c y=a(x−h) +k y=a x +bx +c

www.Video-Tutor.net
Domain : (−∞ , ∞ ) Domain : (−∞ , ∞ ) Domain: (−∞ , ∞ )
Range :¿ Range :¿ Range :¿

h=−b /2 a k =f (−b /2 a) Vertex Form Standard Form

Cubic Functions: Cube Root Function: Absolute Value Functions:


(a = +)
y= √ x
3 2 3
y=a x +b x +cx + d
y=a|x−h|+ k

Domain : (−∞ , ∞ ) Domain : (−∞ , ∞ )


Range :(−∞ , ∞ ) Range :(−∞ , ∞ ) Domain : (−∞ , ∞ )
Range :¿

Absolute Value Functions: Exponential Functions: Exponential Functions:


(a = -)
x −x
y=a + k y=a + k
y=a|x−h|+ k

Domain:(−∞ , ∞) Domain: (−∞ , ∞ )


Range :( k , ∞) Range :(k , ∞)

www.Video-Tutor.net
Domain : (−∞ , ∞ )

Range :¿

Exponential Functions: Exponential Functions: Logarithmic Functions:

x
−x
y=−a + k y=log a ( x−h )
y=−a + k

Domain:(−∞ , ∞) Domain:(h , ∞)
Range :(−∞, k ) Range :(−∞ , ∞ )

Domain : (−∞ , ∞ )

Range :(−∞ , k )

Logarithmic Functions: Logarithmic Functions: Logarithmic Functions:

y=−log a (x−h) y=−log a (h−x)


y=log a (h−x)

Domain :(h , ∞) Domain:(−∞ , h)


Range :(−∞, ∞) Range :(−∞ , ∞ )

Domain:(−∞ , h)

Range :(−∞ , ∞ )

www.Video-Tutor.net
Radical Functions: Radical Functions: Radical Functions:

y= √ x−h+k y= √ h−x +k y=− √ h−x +k

Domain :¿ Domain:¿ Domain :¿


Range :¿ Range :¿ Range :¿
Radical Functions: Rational Functions: (a > 0) Rational Functions: (a > 0,
k > c)
y=− √ x−h+k y=
a
+k
x−h a
y= +k
( x−h1 )( x−h2 )

Domain :¿
Domain : (−∞ , h ) U (h , ∞)
Range :¿
Range : (−∞ , k ) U (k , ∞ ) D : (−∞ , h1 ) U ( h1 ,h 2) U (h2 , ∞)
R : (−∞ , c ) U (k , ∞)
Rational Functions: Rational Functions: Complex Radical Functions:

a( x−b) a( x−b) y= √ (x−a)(x−b)+ k


y= +k y= +k
( x−h)(x−b) ( x−h)(x−b)

D : (−∞ , h ) U ( h ,b ) U ( b , ∞ ) D : (−∞ , b ) U ( b , h ) U (h , ∞) Domain: (−∞ , a ] U ¿


R : (−∞ , k ) U ( k , c ) U (c , ∞ ) R : (−∞ , k ) U ( k , c ) U (c , ∞ ) Range :¿

Note: b > h and c > k. Note: h > b and c > k.

www.Video-Tutor.net
www.Video-Tutor.net

You might also like