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Types of Scales

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
88 views2 pages

Types of Scales

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© © All Rights Reserved
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Apollo Institute of Engineering and Technology

Subject: Engineering Graphics and Design


Topic: Types of Scales

Plain Scales
1. Construct a scale of 1:40 to read metres and decimetres and long enough to measure 6 m.
Mark on it a distance of 4.7 m

Other problem video link for your reference:


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uR98eHyQAOY&list=PLDN15nk5uLiC4gNyVLuQ
kJgEfzqFh0CBZ&index=3

More Question for Practice


1 Construct a scale of 1:40 to read meters and decimeters and long enough to
measure 6 m. Mark on it a distance of 4.7 m and 3.2 m.
2 Explain Representative Fraction. Construct a plain scale of R.F. = 1:50 to show
meters and decimeters and long enough to measure 8 meters. Indicate 5.7 m
distance on it.
Diagonal Scales:
2. The distance between Delhi and Agra is 200 km. In a railway map it is represented by a line 5
cm long. Find its R.F. Draw a diagonal scale to show single km. And maximum 600 km.
Indicate on it following distances. 1) 222 km 2) 336 km 3) 459 km 4) 569 km

Other problem video link for your reference:


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zD0QgBEt6fA&list=PLDN15nk5uLiAVCw3o3ddr
S6HUF36P7sr4
More Question for Practice
1 The distance between Ahmedabad and Surat is 200 km. In a railway map it is
represented by a line 5 cm long. Find its R.F. Draw a diagonal scale to show single
km. And maximum 600 km. Indicate on it following distances. (1) 222km (2) 569
km.
2 Construct a scale to measure km, 1/8 km and 1/40 of a km, in which 1 km is
represented by 4 cm. Mark on this scale a distance of 2.775 km.
3 Construct a diagonal scale of RF = 1/4000 to show 374 meters and long enough to
measure up to 500 meters.
4 Construct a scale of 1cm = 1 m to read meters and decimetres and long enough to
measure up to 14 meters. Show on this scale a distance equal to 12.4 meters.
5 Draw a diagonal scale of R.F, 1:5 showing decimetres, centimetres and millimetres
and long enough to measure up to 8 decimetres. Show a distance of 5.35 dm.

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