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21070122188-CCL-Assignment 2

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Yash Pratap Singh
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15 views5 pages

21070122188-CCL-Assignment 2

Jzjsjzjzndbdjdjd

Uploaded by

Yash Pratap Singh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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No.

Papo No
EXPERIMENT:
Data

EXeERImENT 2

1 Explan the folowing


-Commond ine arquments in frogzam
File opcn/read/ kiite functions in C
Tokens
aLer file
2 hte a lex proqran to caunt the humber of
Comntnls, keawords, identifiers__ wordslines, and
Spaces The ihgut file Write a sanple
hgut /outgut

2omMAAND INE ARGUmEN TS TN A C PROGRAM


Command line arquments in are USed to
pass fayometers to arameat the time
executian These are passed to
the main function cagtwied sing
two poxa metes
"int axa C Num ber Of nput strinas
Stings
2: FILE OPEN/READ/ WATTE FUNCTPONS TN C
Ir C, fle handlih s done usina aset of
standard ay fnciicns
togen C) Opensa file and retuyns a fle
takes two arauments
he hame of the file
6)ode oh -rend, w-wnte a-apgend
Sundaras Teacher's Sign.
No
EXPERIMENT

FLE fp fopen flenone txt


flend)Reads dota trom a file Tt takes
touy arauments a pointer to butfer , si2e of
each element to Yednumber of elemernls to
ead and the filegoinl
fread Chuffer, Sizeof lchar)
fwrte O eites data to a filé Tt
h,fp) alse takes
four gvments similarto treadO
Closes on open file
Relase CHp),
3 T0ENS
n proaammirs na.oae a token Is the
Smalles element of a proram that s
mtaninetu to the (ampler.
Tokexs inclde
Keuords Recerved Wards lte int, Ycturn
Ldentifiess None ot vaales, functiers
Canstants Literal Values ike 423.14
Operntors- Saabals hke t,-,
Segerator Sumbels ke
I erical analusis, the phacess of Canvertig a
Seauenre Gf chosocters inio
tokenss called totenization

4 REGULAS EXrSESsToN TN A LEX FILE


Lex is a tool sel to aeneyate lexical onalyzes
Anttexns used tomatch
Ssiarm Taachar's Sign
Teachar'
Sign s
Gunaran)
entifier
\n' Lozintf
A-2
\n; CAungEA printfLa-2
-at Lo
irput the in
bata EXPERIMENT
No.
CODE:

%{
int line_count = 0, word_count = 0, space_count = 0, comment_count =0;
int identifier_count = 0;
int keyword_count = 0;
char *keywords[] = {
"int", "float", "double", "char", "void", "if", "else", "while", "for",
"return", "switch", "case", "break", "continue", "default", "typedef",
"struct", "union", "enum", "sizeof", "static", "extern", "const", "volatile",
"unsigned", "signed", "long", "short", "goto", "auto", "register", NULL
};

int is_keyword(const char *word) {


for (int i = 0; keywords[i] != NULL; i++) {
if (strcmp(word, keywords[i]) == 0) {
return 1;
}
}
return 0;
}
%}
%%
[/][*][^*]*[*]+([^*/][^*]*[*]+)*[/] {comment_count++;}
"//".* {comment_count++;}
[a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]* { word_count++;
if (is_keyword(yytext)) {
keyword_count++;
} else {
identifier_count++;
}
} /* Match words */
[\t ]+ { space_count ++; } /* Count spaces (including tabs) */
[\n] { line_count++; } /* Count lines */
. ;
%%

int main(int argc, char** argv){


FILE *fp = fopen(argv[1], "r");
yyin = fp;
yylex();
printf("Number of lines = %d\n", line_count);
printf("Number of words = %d\n", word_count);
printf("Number of spaces = %d\n", space_count);
printf("Number of comments = %d\n", comment_count);
printf("Number of identifiers = %d\n", identifier_count);
printf("Number of keywords = %d\n", keyword_count);
}
int yywrap() {
return 1; // Return 1 to indicate the end of the input stream
}

INPUT TEXT FILE


HI/
the name is ram
if
The password is
//prerna14*

OUTPUT

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