JHE Cardio Vascelas S

daided her
tyston þat.
deseipti ne uosesta tuoo main pa

hoant, ushtcb asts as a bump,

lolood
cahcelatay
Vesels iogb caslhies
a%ociatoo
wmti mately
AGART
Cone- shbed hatlo w
1

museela ongas. St iü about tocu cong

heari
Women

belweon
Rosition o heat!- t ies u toray blecec)
ostemor to stemun.
Qungs
abllque posetion. /;rd is
fantsbeant
age,: Called Peri cardium, S &
Outer
dirsoled nto a e s
eudi
r Callod values Beberato
afening
heat ob
Valnes
atal
cheuba
chambens!. 4 amade Heat
Chambers
Lages
nne to)
muselo'. . heant
casdium called ate: Middla )
i
ericadi
Isce anal ariettmotweon
(Parietal) seteCriscer) Imes
 NALVE

Riglt endiclo
) Biscuspid: toetaean Latt atiuonvalve
onticle also callod witral

Cors nea tom ,. Melves Called oh orda

tondlnae
Choda Tindinao a tlachd
usle arising tom Weutieg

Mena Caa. iy Cary iapu dalo or

dhaant
vordiele8gines two ubuonary antei.
) Righd

veins. thy Car une taloodrom ngt

heat

-Rure tloo) to ody

 APex
kndoeoriu
Myocoraliu
icondium
Pieuépil.
Mitrvalve -
Nye
Pw,baic
Arcy hoytie
parasymhatthetio
Temes. and ahetie
Neve
io abems tich Sinus
aoa ascendng yaasotanaeyo Venou
lhi from hei astert
regeceiwed"y Heart
fpumped Sebely elod
 S

ardiac Cle is divded to tou

vc+
uto tatnumeht

(ais plhale. Lu salaxation diasta le eh aliuu, fore

eotraotion or ytal
ueutrlee
passes from atrtuu to
aTu , llood
Cotraetioy or ylole
ere
blood à peuupod ak
Mentalelos slhere aty
Meiticlas ito faduonany
from igkt
volicle wto aota. shiy beriod
t lol!

hhase otdiastala)
tollosed tycotration. Blood &
eshese here abrius.
Allad to ball,
eneutl are Callag
Crdiac Cyle.
CARDIAc CYCLE
dakeg leard
De7inition: Ratu of
a
ingle doeat.
heant duing
bea i 68
head
Lo ime tpr inge
Jecond yela
So, al la eneto ah Cardiac
Og Second
A didodl uto tuwo alhases
at Contsaction.
) Systale, Plase
Phale ch elakation.
&) 8'0iastaloi.

Corablete
Vedicu
Cardiac
iatole
yela- 0Bs
Tat-! Penod.

Ohe Cacoc
 ayin
.AsticAh
Subesor
Vena Coyq

pullmonyae
ardei

ein' Lebt atium

Aoric valve.
Ticushid
Valne Mitrd
Nalve
(hi cushid)
ndocarci
Lobt ueuticle
Myocaiciy
2igudvendssda
V

eticandiu Apx
Lntornenticl
Ao ktum
 Due to Cardiac Cyele he Cam mai
lisuout
Conslaut Cigeulton
Conretion ot Cardac museles

Yhse relrtiestal)
(Bylaly
tollasd diastal ad
ttosd suly ta
 HeART:
ONOUcTINY SysTEy Oe

Deliiton Cordiae muscle e is eodrasto

ie ystem Calad Conduton yotom of besr.

is Cavolfac Condction ystom i a

hea Send ignals to li

do Conraet.
Causing Cordiac Gond
SA Node, Av uade
bramelas Purtiye
bies

-Budleofes
Aineveulihcse -Puntije
nade
4budke
bravch Pukigetibe
Herl
alecSenettnes nocleis e
SAadz) igd
Ccondsad) bed hed
tor
nd elactic- lis
ledwpube
taom (
sc mescle Verdhele
faxs fernittea
to
ay eut Cwrend
eyore to nodeinaadiad satin, Telay
eledieal
laini
s Condueton
Lernes
a nede Avsytom. die t
elomends majoy
node Av la
(Atioventieula
Nede) Node. AV
dalod. humb andcondtat dheant
do lie
onducts
im iuabulses
and eleetie enerale
ystem designad
ies&tmmingby d rde. hest
atrasne
system ystorn,
tlü Conduetien
h
iCole
ac a major lie
u
le elemeuty
iusant Stauos
to (SASANJodo ie NODt SA
 stinela
dhad clotie) Cue7y to

betoeop Carliac wusele and horne

eleotic Condueton sysTom atiovevdhcuay

b transmi imuhes trom
hocleo e Weutheles ventieles
oes dist buta, i
musele.

Pue kLNJE BAES

ten eudiele
doriston
9t tranber mpubses trom
loalls Cardiacinþulse!
propas Condueion a
Prapents Candiae wusles.
1) Contaetton!
Conret li he
lodie wseles
>) Conaeotton. yteu
Conducty
ot spesie
3) hytimie taon tm

)
 ScG(letro Casdio Grram)
eleciic actiiy
bel Recordirj
imaruet
.
Callad eleoty Caroliorap b meany

dheant i eondustod to Yemate parts of

(ometóong ae Cabol

Joads

Normelectocardiogran
Lead I Right
Riglt

Commetony Gve chest

o alaa ernotimos ule.
Telent eloctsodos ae
ettes Teeoteing
,o, R,3
 13

wane
atiia.
wane 8, RaudS are
Conaeon eitieles
oTodhueod
diseaseg o io dheet, he waueg
abnorm)ia shae

Cordiac Output
t is dahined la quaulity os blood
ae mint
One

Strake Volme g amoud o ood

ojeetad per beat o heart. 9t i abot
owd. So eNesy minde some So4o m (nety
slitse)
Candiac oedput doponds
actos
Jough vo§ns (yenous etnn),
 diastole
reste Vulee
Range:
diaste
at aled
hean.
minm i bPi
9t Diatalio 2)
mnty 100-)20
is 9t
B-P: ystalic )
ases: two
We, -
measwre icaolia BP
atorial Caujed iyob
ehels. blood on
presue Jatoral
(BD): wre regs Blood
dve dooesed
g resistomeo. Veritohesad 3)
Contation
lo o ebrate and Perce
 factovs Ayjecting Blood reseseQmoud

body
9Caroliac oudput tatal quantiy
alood qmped
volume Pulse
1neese systolic&
Ciease Stoy ke Valerme ase sytalic
nee
Tneeee Cardiac outbut
Qua diatoic BP.
3) leriaherad Resiataee: - alood vesels
9t esTesistamee abeed by
oabtood Blood e,olo.
dumen
diamoteIneese ia B0
SeeYeage
diamto.- cleeease a

S) Vscosity
plasmaProteins and
and RBes.
heree lood
Vistosiy
neeae
-presw:
measered wdr sphgmom
Cuß, Merceny wanomete
lats Can axa
available
Stethoscope, Ce
 tied oYe Cubital tossa

a blocked, slouy presue.

releaed &o hirst
ound heard i ystoli
blood resue, eleae oresse Comploly
Lohen Bound disabbeay ial readiny dih ale
alood bresue.

Heant Sound
arse

he rst dod ay ttuAand Second &ound y

Ventel Vave
duaton- +Cotes.bonds sy vendicen systle
Seoond Bound roduead doy
atl ystalo.
danon. lis Cores ponds Lolh

false lalse
presese ditteenee
deseeMce tyan&nittad
dabjnad
a Wne
 FUNCToN 00.THE HBART
ump. 9t maintains
blooc) sughst
Constant ciealation eb ho llouwed.
e body. t ' : achiened as
tnheror Wena Cava
Subeioy hona Cava q

body to hi heat. ög vemous llood is

Contracts
a) uhem Venhricle.
seneling uenticl Conract Sondy
3)
blood to he ungs lough tpulmonaY Pelunoh
ohies ditdes into rigt daßt pudoh
trunt (
antenies)

Veins to e lakt atnum .

ium Conlsaets amd Sends
) Noe,
lood to
lat vendncles Cotsact, od.
6) Now, i
 Blboo C2cULATON
Creulation are
) Punomant
Ciseulion ) Poit'Celaion.
Crenr
) Systemte Circaltion,
is ia canculati
to a! tþarts body
iy CàTeltion £Tarst tr aorta. gt bre aly

Cetpp Cpilories.he iCapillmiey unmit

Vemules shic, Join af udimitay to orm
two o venoustTunls wamely
Ve.
Jhese two vemous truks ofeeni

Cireulatien:
puiticati on Jungs. Impe
Vemous. bloo & umpa
Ventnle ua puno ateny Camieg
alo o
-ated (luibed) fou Pon ang Veig
 Grulat¡n:
lie Cirelatom uvales olood u g
arteies amssrom asemding aoa. t
Vema
Colleated inu
ohiel opens

Port Circlhtion
9t

Vost Vein:
wtotime
teme +
+ Pancsea o
CrelaL im
er.
ovies mto Csbp Cahilries.
iü) Port vein Caillma
Jhepatie arey collealad
oiehJeins wlhTVe.
-hapatie vein
 tima Tunica 2)
Neclia 4)
uteager advedttia.
Mieroseapic Tunila
Mojor toin
bedy. ob
velra
Cava Vena
Acxta
Conbared Qs
atories o
aand Aulbncinany Vei
are
lnbilieal and
to Caany wlteh neen. Pep Veln b)
, Casy oxggenade
d
bus,
de
blood
nen to.Compared
arye and
`op.d
decp and oalls. ttieke haue
diale
lA aitonyh puluoney Ayteies body
aolich
atod pants ates todcat alood Cay
Aytenlestom Arrteng
Systoro Vevous aArtenial
nd
Aorta
Vae caled SEN1 -
LONAR VEN
wain anteny a bo dyolsos
AseondinyAreh ot Amta | Becondig
Azconeling Aocta iato tuo fot

Right Coronar dabt Corenarg aiton beant

's t c
)he mominate aste
11) de comnon Caroti) anloy
ubelavfon nt
Areh of Aeta

Co Commog
Caret
Mominet art
J antey earot

ottaty
 Deccnding
tsividlcs
wtoi
Aorta.
hosace. Aosta
AOR AcIC AoRTA eso hese loranhes thhl
hoaic Caty patt abone diama.
Albdotnal Aata
doranehe! alsdontnl
Cautty arty Joclao à diaphragy.