Worksheet 9 - 2024 Sample Unit of Work Sequences and Lessons
Worksheet 9 - 2024 Sample Unit of Work Sequences and Lessons
Unit of Work
Introductory Information
Level: A1
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Course: 6th A
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Age group: 10-11
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Number of students: 34
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School: (Name of the school) (to be filled in during internship)
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Course teacher: (name and surname) (to be filled in during internship)
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Description of the group: The students started learning English last year. Their command of
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the language is beginning to show some consistency. They are not used to speaking or being
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spoken to in English so they seek constant guidance from the teacher. As regards their
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attitude, they seem to be childish and noisy, even when working individually or in pairs.
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Despite the fact that they seem enthusiastic, they are used to being called on, and so they do
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not volunteer to participate themselves.
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As far as seating arrangement goes, students sit in pairs (most of them with someone from the
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Classroom and available equipment: The classroom is upstairs, on the first floor. It has got
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three windows that allow plenty of light into the classroom. The walls are covered with
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posters, but none of the posters is in English. The room is quite big and the aisles between
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rows are wide enough for the teacher to walk up and down and monitor everybody’s work.
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There is some basic equipment available in the school (tape recorder, TV and Video room) that
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Book:
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Unit:
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THEME: ANIMALS
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Instituto Superior de Profesorado Pbro Dr A. M. Sáenz
Campo de la Formación en la Práctica Profesional II
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b. Procedure: Sts will receive an envelope with the picture of an animal and words related to
habitat, ability or the lack of them in the animal, physical appearance, eating habits and
curious facts about it. In pairs they will stick the picture on the inside of a folded sheet of
paper, and use the words to write guided facts about the animal on the outside of it. Then,
they will come to the front and read a fact each; the rest of the class will have to guess the
animal they are describing. Then the members of the group will show the picture to the whole
class. After this, the teacher will compile the riddle book.
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c. Sample of the final activity:
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▪ describe an animal, giving basic information about habitat, diet and some unusual fact;
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4. EDUCATIONAL VALUE: Learners will come to the conclusion that all species must be
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respected and that each of them has characteristics that make them unique.
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Instituto Superior de Profesorado Pbro Dr A. M. Sáenz
Campo de la Formación en la Práctica Profesional II
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6. LANGUAGE SYSTEMS
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grassland, ice
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Parts of the body Claws, tail, wings, beak, tentacles, feathers, fur legs, mouth,
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teeth, nose, eyes
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Feeding habits Grass, insects, meat, fruit, plants, garbage
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Actions Glow, imitate, climb, beat their wings, change colour, sting,
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jump, eat, swim, walk on their hind legs
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Descriptive words Blind, fast, gelatinous, tiny, camouflaged, colourful ….
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Procedural language: What do you call... in English? Can you lend me...? Who can help
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me .../ lend me...?
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Tenses: Present simple 3rd p Expressing Facts, Lions live in the grasslands.
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information
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Have got (aff ; neg) Describing physical Crocodiles have got claws.
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Modal verbs: Can /can´t Expressing ability/ Jellyfish can glow in the dark.
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Instituto Superior de Profesorado Pbro Dr A. M. Sáenz
Campo de la Formación en la Práctica Profesional II
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d) Phonology Example
Cluster /dz/ Jungle - jellyfish - giraffe
“s” and “z” for plurals Dolphins swim near ships at sea
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7. LANGUAGE SKILLS
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Skills Text form
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Reading Captions, encyclopedia entry, textbook entry
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Listening Songs, short talk, riddles
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Speaking Games, classroom interaction
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Writing Captions, riddles.
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8. CLASSWORK HABITS
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9. OTHER SKILLS
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❧ Worrall, A., 2005. English Adventure 2, Pupils and Activity Books; Essex: Pearson
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Longman.
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❧ Hicks, D. & A. Littlejohn, 2003. Primary Colours 2; Pupils and activity book; Cambridge;
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Instituto Superior de Profesorado Pbro Dr A. M. Sáenz
Campo de la Formación en la Práctica Profesional II
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❧ Littlejohn A & D. Hicks, 1996. Cambridge English for Schools, Starter. Gt Britain:
Cambridge University Press.
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Function: Expressing States – Sharing information
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Phonology: Cluster /dz/ “s” and “z” for plurals
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2 Description and facts about Lexis: Parts of the body – Descriptive words –
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animals Feeding habits
Grammar: Have got - Present Simple
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Function: Expressing facts and habits
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Phonology: Cluster /dz/ “s” and “z” for plurals
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Discourse features: And - Pronoun: they
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3 Unusual facts about animals Lexis: Actions
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Grammar: Present Simple - Can / Can’t
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11- SYSTEMS APPENDIX: Do research into the new grammatical concepts to be dealt with in
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Professional Practice II
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Planning Sequence 1
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have distributed the contents mentioned in Section 5: Language Systems (Lexis, Grammar,
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Provide a general idea of how you are planning to distribute and organize the contents of the
unit (thematic, language and learning contents), taking into account the language demands of
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Instituto Superior de Profesorado Pbro Dr A. M. Sáenz
Campo de la Formación en la Práctica Profesional II
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the subthemes you are going to work with. You need to consider how you will arrange the
information to be presented, taking into account:
▪ Thematic organization;
▪ Language demands;
▪ Cognitive challenge;
▪ Progression in learning.
You should build up sequence of activities on the same sub-theme, each one arising out of
the previous one.
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You will need to:
● arrange the thematic new information from the known to the unknown, from the easier
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to the more complex;
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● see which language skills you need to develop, and which language systems are
demanded to deal with the new contents;
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● think of the successive learning outcomes that each lesson will deal with, in order to
deal with new contents and recycle them accordingly, integrating them with further
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new contents;
● And finally choose the activities that suit these needs.
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❖ So now we must complete the Preview of Lessons for Sequence 1 b
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Lesson 1 identify some wild animals. Introduction to the Lexis: Wild animals
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Prep Stage
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Extension and
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consolidation
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activities
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Lesson 2 mention where different wild Prep Stage Lexis: Wild animals,
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Simple of live
Function:
expressing states.
Discourse: and
Lesson 3 classify wild animals Prep Stage Lexis: Wild animals,
according to their habitats Focus on Lexis, Habitats
State where animals live phonology and plural Phonology: Cluster
forms /dz/ - “s” and “z”
for plurals
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Instituto Superior de Profesorado Pbro Dr A. M. Sáenz
Campo de la Formación en la Práctica Profesional II
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Lesson 4 identify which animals live in Extension activities: Lexis: Wild animals,
each habitat. Masks - Game Habitats
Grammar: Present
Simple
Function: expressing
states.
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☞ In each lesson, include the following HEADING
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LESSON # 1
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Student teacher/s:
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School:
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Course: 6th Form
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Period: ---
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Date: ---
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Theme: ANIMALS HERE, THERE AND EVERYWHERE!
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Final activity: Riddle book by 5th A. Students will produce a riddle book, with curious facts
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about animals from different habitats.
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Learning outcomes: By the end of the lesson students will be able to identify some wild
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animals.
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Linguistic content: (related to systems which will be worked on during the lesson)
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Language skills: Speaking (Classroom interaction) Check Section on Skills in the UW.
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(Classwork habits)
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(Other skills)
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Lesson 1
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* Remember Lesson 1 of Sequence 1 will begin with a creative, motivating introduction to the
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theme, and an explanation of the final activity. That will take up part of the time. Then, you can
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begin with the development of the unit in a number of ways: carry out a content-oriented activity
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to introduce thematically related information and / or expose students to input through a listening
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Instituto Superior de Profesorado Pbro Dr A. M. Sáenz
Campo de la Formación en la Práctica Profesional II
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T: I’ve got a surprise activity now. Pay attention! You will listen to some sounds. After you
listen to them, you will tell me about them.
T plays a CD with animal sounds (lion, bird, monkey, horse among others).
T: Ok, what did you hear?
S: sonidos de animales
T: fine! What animal sounds did you hear?
S: Lion!
S: Bird.
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T: Good! Now, some of these animals live in a house, with us. They are…
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S: Mascotas.
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T: Yes, they are called pets. And some of them are wild animals.
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S: Salvajes.
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T: Yes! Where do monkeys live?
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S: Jungla.
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T: Yes, they live in the JUNGLE. And what about tigers?
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S: …
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T: Tigers live in the grasslands, it is a big dry area with bushes and low trees. T. shows a
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picture
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T: Some animals live in hot deserts, some in forests, some in high mountains, and some live in
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our houses as pets. Teacher shows pictures while she says this. And...do you know any curious
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T: Yes, that's right! Bats are blind. During this unit we are going to learn about animals, their
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habitats, their physical appearance (gesture), and more curious facts about them. You will
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need to know all that because by the end of the unit you are going to make a riddle book. Do
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S: No!
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S: Pájaro/ bird/…
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T: They are crows, look at the picture. (T shows the sample of the FA) Now, what are riddles?
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Instituto Superior de Profesorado Pbro Dr A. M. Sáenz
Campo de la Formación en la Práctica Profesional II
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S: Adivinanzas.
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T: Yes! So, by the end of the unit YOU will write your own riddles.
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S: great!
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Prep stage
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T: Let’s start working, then! First, let’s play a game to see how much you remember about
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animals, shall we?
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S: Yes!!!
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T: OK, in this case I will show you a word and you will have to see what animal picture
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S: Yo!! Nos vas a mostrar una palabra y vamos a tener que elegir la foto que la representa.
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https://wordwall.net/resource/20948904
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Instituto Superior de Profesorado Pbro Dr A. M. Sáenz
Campo de la Formación en la Práctica Profesional II
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(The students will refer to the pictures by mentioning numbers; e.g. picture 1)
T: OK, the first word we’ve got is…
S: Snake!!
T: What picture represents it, Mati?
S: Number 2!
T: Great!
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(Teacher carries out the same procedure with all the words)
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Content oriented activity
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Presentation stage
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T (while she shows some flashcards of the animals that appeared in the previous game): OK!
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As you can see, animals come in many shapes and colours. They are all very different. (using
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gestures and pointing to the pictures as she sticks them on the bb) Snakes are reptiles. Do you
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know any other reptile?
S: El cocodrilo? b
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T: Yes! In English we say crocodile, can you repeat it?
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S: Crocodile!
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T: Fine! Elephants, zebras and giraffes come from Africa. Birds generally live in trees but many
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birds like peacocks live on land and some penguins in the sea and on ice.
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T: Yes, they are! But they cannot fly! Kangaroos, instead, live in the grassland. Seals live in the
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S: In the sea
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T: That’s right! Hippos and fish live in rivers. And what about monkeys, tigers and lions? Where
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do they live?
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S: …
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S: In the jungle!
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T: Great!
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Activity stage
Guessing Game
T: Now look at the pictures. You are going to work in pairs and match the leg or feet (gesture)
of the animal with the name of the animal, and you will say one characteristic, for example
what colour they are, the size…all right? You can find the names of the animals on the board.
What are you going to do? (Check understanding and do one together).
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Campo de la Formación en la Práctica Profesional II
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S: Hay que unir los pies con el nombre del animal y decir algo de ellos.
T: For example, let’s do number 1 together. What animal is it?
S: elephant!
T: great, and what can we say about the elephant? What colour is it?
S: grey.
T: It’s grey, fine and what else can we say? Is it big or small?
S: big
T: Yes, great! So now you can start. If you don’t know the name of the animal, you can look at
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the poster on the board.
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1. This is a …………..
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It is…….
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2. This is a …………..
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It is…….
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3. This is a …………..
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It is…….
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4. This is a …………..
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It is…….
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5. This is a …………..
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It is…….
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6. This is a …………..
It is…….
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Instituto Superior de Profesorado Pbro Dr A. M. Sáenz
Campo de la Formación en la Práctica Profesional II
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7. This is a …………..
It is…….
8. This is a …………..
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It is…….
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9. This is a …………..
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It is…….
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10. This is a …………..
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It is…….
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It is…….
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It is…….
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Feedback stage
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T: Ok! Let´s check the answers together! Let´s see number two. What did you write Jane?
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S: Mono?
T: What's the word for mono in English? (pointing at the board)
S: Monkey?
T: Yes! And have you ever seen a monkey? Alguno vio un mono alguna vez? And have you
ever seen a monkey?
S: yes
T: and what else did you write?
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Campo de la Formación en la Práctica Profesional II
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S: is funny
T: yes! It’s funny.
The teacher goes on asking.
T: Who would like to do number six?
S: Me! (Susan). Es una foca!
T: Mmm. A seal? Let´s see! Does it have feet?
S: No!
T: So? Can it be a seal? ¿Puede ser una foca?
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S: No! Es una víbora!
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T: It´s a snake. Well done!
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Board presentation:
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1. This is an elephant. It is grey/big.
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2. This is a monkey. It is funny.
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3. This is a peacock. It is beautiful.
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4. This is a lion. It is brown.
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5. This is a giraffe. It is tall.
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6. This is a snake. It is long.
7. This is a seal. It is black. b
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8. This is a hippo. It is grey.
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T: Now you are going to work in three groups. I will give each group four puzzles but they are
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mixed up. You will have 5 minutes to put them together. All right? (T uses sandwich technique)
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Once time is up, each group will tell the rest what animals they have in their puzzles.
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Instituto Superior de Profesorado Pbro Dr A. M. Sáenz
Campo de la Formación en la Práctica Profesional II
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Feedback:
After 5 minutes the teachers says: b
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T: All right, let's see… Which group would like to start?
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T: OK. So you've got an elephant, a lion, a zebra and a tiger. Let's all repeat those words.
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Ss. Repeat
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Ss En la pradera, o en la selva
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T: OK; let's see which is group 2? What animals did you put together?
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Ss. ….
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The teacher continues with each group and asks for repetition of the names of animals.
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T: That was lovely! Did you like the puzzles? What animal do you like best?
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Feedback:
T: Well, did you see any familiar animals?
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Instituto Superior de Profesorado Pbro Dr A. M. Sáenz
Campo de la Formación en la Práctica Profesional II
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Sts call out the animals they were able to identify, and teacher writes names on the board.
LESSON # 2
Student teacher/s:
School:
Course: 6th Form
Period: ---
Date: ---
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Theme: ANIMALS HERE, THERE AND EVERYWHERE!
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Final activity: Riddle book by 6th A. Students will produce a riddle book, with curious facts
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about animals from different habitats.
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Teaching sequence: 1: Animals’ features and habitats
☞ Read the lesson and then complete the points below.
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Learning outcomes of the lesson: By the end of the lesson, ……….
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Linguistic content: (related to systems which will be worked on during the lesson)
1) Recycled:
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2) New:
Language skills: b
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(Classwork habits)
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(Other skills)
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Teaching aids:
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To guide you in the completion: check what you wrote in the lessons preview.
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Simple of live
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Function: expressing
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states.
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Discourse: and
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T: Let's play a game, shall we? Do you know how to play bingo?
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S: Siiiiiii…
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T: All right, this time we're going to play in pairs - vamos a jugar de a dos - we're going to play
in pairs. Who can give out the cards?
S: Me! Yo!
Once each pair has a card, the teacher starts calling out the names of animals.
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Instituto Superior de Profesorado Pbro Dr A. M. Sáenz
Campo de la Formación en la Práctica Profesional II
15
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T asks students to repeat some of the names of animals after her, first as if they were giants,
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T: Let’s look at the pictures of habitats. Who can tell me the names of these places?
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Sts: Desierto
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S: Camellos
T: Yes, what was the word for camello in English?
S: Camel
T: Right.
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Instituto Superior de Profesorado Pbro Dr A. M. Sáenz
Campo de la Formación en la Práctica Profesional II
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Bb layout
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Instituto Superior de Profesorado Pbro Dr A. M. Sáenz
Campo de la Formación en la Práctica Profesional II
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T: You are going to listen to a woman talking. Listen and then tell me where she works.
T: So, what do you have to do?
S: Escuchar y decir donde trabaja la mujer.
T: That's right! You're going to tell me where she works and what she talks about.
T: Ok, let’s listen…
Tapescript:
Good morning everyone. Welcome to the world’s greatest Natural Science Museum. My name
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is Patricia and I am your museum tour guide. Together, we will visit habitats, places where
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animals live, and the animals that live there. Don’t worry…they are not real habitats or real
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animals!
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The first place we are going to visit is the desert. Camels live in hot deserts. There is no water
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here and there is a lot of sand.
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Oh, look at this animal… it is a kangaroo. Kangaroos live in forests and grassland in Australia.
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Peacocks live in forests and jungles.
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Listen to the water… this is a river. Fish live in rivers where they can swim.
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Oh, these monkeys live in trees in the forest or the jungle, and peacocks live there too!
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In the grasslands we can find elephants and lions.
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It’s very cold in here, penguins and seals live on ice and in cold seas!
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Feedback:
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S: No! En un museum.
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T: Great! She is a museum tourist guide, and you have just listened to the audio guide. What
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S: Habitats.
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T: Good!
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T: Now, Patricia the museum guide, mixed up all the information. Let's see if we can help her
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Instituto Superior de Profesorado Pbro Dr A. M. Sáenz
Campo de la Formación en la Práctica Profesional II
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Museum audio guide: Habitats
1. They live in forests and grassland.
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5. They live in rivers or seas.
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6. They live in hot deserts.
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7. They live in seas and oceans.
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Instituto Superior de Profesorado Pbro Dr A. M. Sáenz
Campo de la Formación en la Práctica Profesional II
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Feedback. Teacher puts up a poster with incomplete sentences.
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T: Ok, let's see, what picture did you select for sentence 1 - They live in forests and grassland.
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St. La de los canguros.
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T: Do you all agree?
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S: Siiii.
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T. So…. who wants to write the name of the animals on the poster?
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St writes Kangaroos on the poster next to the sentence.
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T: What about sentence 7: They live in hot deserts.
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Ss: Camels! Camellos
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T. Fine, so camels live in the desert where there is not much food or water - no hay mucha
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agua ni comida en el desierto, right? So they store fat in their to have when there is no food or
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water humps - almacenan grasa en sus jorobas para cuando no tienen comida o agua - they
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store fat in their to have when there is no food or water humps . Did you know that?
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Instituto Superior de Profesorado Pbro Dr A. M. Sáenz
Campo de la Formación en la Práctica Profesional II
20
LESSON # 3
Student teacher/s:
School:
Course: 6th Form
Period: ---
Date: ---
Theme: ANIMALS HERE, THERE AND EVERYWHERE!
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Final activity: Riddle book by 5th A. Students will produce a riddle book, with curious facts
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about animals from different habitats.
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Teaching sequence: 1: Animals’ features and habitats
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Learning outcomes: By the end of the lesson, learners will be able to classify wild animals
according to their habitats and state where animals live
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Linguistic content: (related to systems which will be worked on during the lesson)
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1) Recycled: Wild animals and habitats
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2) New: Cluster /dz/ - “s” and “z” for plurals
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Language skills: Speaking
(Classwork habits) b
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(Other skills)
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T: So far, we have learnt a lot about animals and their habitats. Which names of animals did
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Instituto Superior de Profesorado Pbro Dr A. M. Sáenz
Campo de la Formación en la Práctica Profesional II
21
T: Fine! And what other name of animal begins with /dʒ/? T. shows a picture of jellyfish to
help them.
Sts say the name.
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Sts repeat.
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T: Look how we spell jungle! J U N G L E and we say /ˈdʒʌŋ.ɡəl/ What's the difference
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between the spelling and the pronunciation?
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S: Se escribe con u pero se pronuncia parecido a una a.
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T: Yes, right. Well, that is very interesting! Well done.
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Now, what other names of animals have we learnt?
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S: Peacock, kangaroo...
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T: Yes, very good!
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(T continues eliciting animals)
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As students don’t know how to spell yet, the teacher points out spelling and compares this to
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how the word is pronounced. When relevant, teacher can compare Spanish and English
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T: Look at this word: PEACOCK - Now listen to me. What's the difference between how we
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spell it - como se escribe - and how we say it - como se pronuncia. Listen: /ˈpiː.kɒk/
ro
S: En vez de ea se dice i
P
Same procedure with: snake - seal - hippo - zebra - kangaroo - penguin - camel –
r
T: And when we talk about more than one animal? How do we say them?
io
er
Can you hear a difference? In the end? Let’s try another one. Peacocks /ˈpiː.kɒks/
u
it
ə
In
z
n
Ss: Jungle!
ae
Ss: Grassland (Ss reply and T writes habitats on the board.)
S
T. And do you know where there are mountains, jungles, etc. in Argentina? T will bring a map
.
M
and help students point to places. She will also ask if they know these places in different parts
.
of the world.
A
T: As students don’t know how to spell yet, the teacher points out spelling and compares this
r
D
to how the word is pronounced. When relevant, teacher can compare Spanish and English
.
spelling and pronunciation.
ro
Jungle Mountains Sea River Grassland
b
P
Desert Ice
o
Ss can provide different ideas, such as whether they can walk, fly, swim / according to their
so
Ss: …
P
T classifies animals together with students and draws the chart on the board.
e
d
r
io
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Instituto Superior de Profesorado Pbro Dr A. M. Sáenz
Campo de la Formación en la Práctica Profesional II
23
4. The Polar bear lives on …………..
5. The Spider monkey lives in the ……………
6. The Striped dolphin lives in the ………
z
n
If the singular ends in a unvoiced sound (no vibration in the larynx), the plural "-s" is pronounced /s/.
ae
(This is because /s/ is itself unvoiced and it is easy to go from an unvoiced sound directly to another unvoiced
S
sound.)
.
If the singular ends in a voiced sound (vibration in the larynx), the plural "-s"is pronounced /z/. (This
M
is because it is difficult to go directly from a voiced sound to the unvoiced /s/, so the "-s" ending is
.
A
pronounced as the voiced /z/.)
r
If the singular ends in a vowel sound, the plural "-s" or "-es" is pronounced /z/.
D
If the singular ends in a sibilant sound (/s/, /z/, /ʃ/, /ʒ/, /tʃ/, /dʒ/), the plural(written as "-es") and is
.
ro
pronounced /ɪz/.
b
Here is a chart of the unvoiced, voiced, and sibilant sounds and their plural "-s" pronunciations:
P
Unvoiced sounds (plural /s/) Voiced sounds (plural /z/)
o
A special case of a sibilant letter is the letter "x" /ks/ (boxes /bɒksɪz/)
p
Here are some examples of plurals of singular words ending in a vowel sound or a diphthong (the "-s" or
u
jaws /dʒɔːz/
st
In
(Remember: the information above should appear in the appendix of the unit)
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Instituto Superior de Profesorado Pbro Dr A. M. Sáenz
Campo de la Formación en la Práctica Profesional II
24
FOR TEACHER'S INFORMATION:
z
n
ae
S
.
M
.
A
r
D
.
ro
b
P
o
d
ra
LESSON # 4
so
Student teacher/s:
fe
School:
ro
Period: ---
e
Date: ---
d
r
Learning outcomes: By the end of the lesson, learners will be better able to place which
p
u
Linguistic content: (related to systems which will be worked on during the lesson)
to
Recycled: Lexis: Wild animals, Habitats - Present Simple of live - Function: expressing states
u
(Classwork habits)
In
(Other skills)
Teaching aids: Craft material – Chalk – Outside space for game
Prep stage
Read the entire lesson. What would be an appropriate short prep stage for this
lesson?
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Instituto Superior de Profesorado Pbro Dr A. M. Sáenz
Campo de la Formación en la Práctica Profesional II
25
Extension Activity: Art and craft
Part 1: (Note: The teacher will have asked students the previous class to bring material and
will have brought some material herself)
T: Now we’re going to make animal masks. (T. shows her own.) We’re going to use
construction paper, broad-tip markers, scissors (T shows each element as she mentions them)
T: What are we going to do with all these elements?
S: Máscaras.
z
n
T: Yes! You may choose any animal you want. (Gesture) When you have finished, I will staple
ae
the elastic on each mask. (Gestures) When you have all finished we are going to play a game.
S
Mask construction
.
M
T: What animal have you chosen?
.
S: A giraffe.
A
T: Oh! How nice! Where does it live? What material are you going to use?
r
D
S: Marcadores.
.
T: Oh markers, very good.
ro
It is also a good opportunity to introduce “Can you lend me...?” Who can help me .../ lend
b
P
me...?” when the students say this in L1.
o
Feedback:
d
ra
S: A goat.
fe
S: En las mountains.
P
Part 2: Game with masks and habitats. To be played outside. The teacher will have marked
er
T: Let’s play a game. Listen! We all have to put our masks on. (Gesture) All the animals have
S
to be together in the circle in the middle. Come! (Gesture). When I call out a habitat, the
to
animals that live there have to run to the place. Look: here is the jungle, here are the
u
it
mountains, here’s the desert, that’s the savannah... (T points at each ‘habitat’.) So what do
st
z
n
1. Is there any other activity you would include here?
ae
2. Would you focus on grammar or discourse features at this stage? Why (not)?
S
.
PLANNING SEQUENCE 2
M
.
A
r
D
.
ro
This is what is in the Sequences Preview at the end of the Analysis of the Unit of
b
Work. How would you divide it in lessons? Before looking at the lesson plans, try to
P
complete the Lessons preview below, considering the questions above.
o
d
ra
2 Description and facts about Lexis: Parts of the body – Descriptive words –
so
Lexis:
to
learn/practice. consolidation/integration
In
activities
Learners will be (better)able
to:
Lesson 5
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Instituto Superior de Profesorado Pbro Dr A. M. Sáenz
Campo de la Formación en la Práctica Profesional II
27
Lesson 6
Lesson 7
LESSON # 5
Student teacher/s:
School:
z
n
Course: 6th Form
ae
Period:
S
Date:
.
M
Theme: ANIMALS HERE, THERE AND EVERYWHERE!
.
Final activity: (a brief reminder of the F.A. in a sentence or two)
A
Teaching sequence: 2 - Description and facts about animals
r
D
Learning outcomes: By the end of the lesson, learners will be able to…
.
Linguistic content: (related to systems which will be worked on during the lesson)
ro
1) Recycled:
b
P
2) New:
o
(Classwork habits)
ra
(Other skills)
so
Teaching aids:
fe
ro
Prep Stage:
P
e
(Teacher corrects pronunciation, and writes them on the bb, in a big cloud at one side)
er
S: Goat.
u
S: G-O-A-T
In
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Instituto Superior de Profesorado Pbro Dr A. M. Sáenz
Campo de la Formación en la Práctica Profesional II
28
S: Vamos a jugar un juego de memoria. Vos decís I can see a lion y yo digo lo que vos decís y
otro animal más.
z
n
T: Now, we are going to play another game. I will mime a wild animal and you will have to
ae
guess which animal it is and then say what habitat it lives in. Let’s do the first one as an
S
example.
.
M
Whale: hold both arms together and pretend to swim up and down like a whale.
.
S: Ballena!
A
T: You can say that in English.
r
D
S: Whale!
.
T: Great! And where do whales live?
ro
S: In the sea, the ocean!
b
P
Elephant: stretch and move one arm in front of your head like a trunk.
o
Crocodile: stretch both arms together one above the other like a crocodile’s big, long mouth
d
Tiger: move your hands up and down with bent fingers like a tiger’s paws.
As the children identify the animals, write their names on the board.
fe
ro
T: Now I will point (gesture) to one word and you are going to mime the animals. Are you
d
T: Yes! Ready?
p
S: Yes!
u
S
to
u
it
st
In
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Instituto Superior de Profesorado Pbro Dr A. M. Sáenz
Campo de la Formación en la Práctica Profesional II
29
z
Content-oriented activity
n
Prep Stage
ae
Is a prep stage necessary here? Why (not)?
S
.
M
Presentation stage
.
A
r
D
.
ro
b
P
o
d
Activity stage
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Hand out the worksheet and ask the children to colour the wild animals following these
so
T: Look at the following wild animals. What animals can you see?
ro
S: Colour
r
T: Yes! These animals need colour. You are going to colour these wild animals. Read the
io
following information so you can colour them. You have three minutes to colour the animals
er
BB layout:
p
u
T: Now, you will colour the animal labels I will give you with the same colour you used for the
animals: the tiger is orange, so all the parts of the body for the tiger will be orange. Who can
explain this?
S. Tenemos que colorear las partes del cuerpo del tigre del mismo color que el tigre.
T: Right, the labels of the parts of the body - las etiquetas de las partes del cuerpo.
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Instituto Superior de Profesorado Pbro Dr A. M. Sáenz
Campo de la Formación en la Práctica Profesional II
30
So the labels for the tiger are orange. And for the elephant? De que color serán las etiquetas
de las partes del cuerpo del elefante? What colour are the labels of the parts of the body of the
elephant?
SS: Gris
T Grey! Yes. And the crocodile's labels?
S. Green!
T And the whale's labels?
S: Blue!
z
n
T: Fine, you have two minutes!
ae
When time is up, and teacher sees that most of students have finished:
S
T: Now, you cut out (gesture) the animal labels, and you will have to match the labels
.
M
(gesture) with the animals and glue them (gesture) on rectangles A., B, C and D.
.
T: Look at the whale. What part of the body is number 1? And number 3? etc.
A
So, what do we do now?
r
D
Recortamos las etiquetas y las pegamos donde corresponden en cada animal.
.
Right! Be careful not to lose the labels when you cut them out. Tengan cuidado de no perder
ro
las etiquetas cuando las recortan! Careful. You have five minutes for this!
b
P
o
d
ra
so
fe
ro
P
e
d
r
io
er
p
u
S
to
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it
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In
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Instituto Superior de Profesorado Pbro Dr A. M. Sáenz
Campo de la Formación en la Práctica Profesional II
31
z
n
ae
S
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M
.
A
r
D
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ro
b
P
o
d
ra
so
fe
ro
P
e
d
r
io
er
p
u
S
to
LESSON # 6
u
it
Student teacher/s:
st
School:
In
z
n
Prep Stage
ae
The T sticks a big poster of an animal (a tiger) on the blackboard. She will also stick some
S
cards with the names of the parts of the body under the students’ desks beforehand.
.
M
T: Look at the blackboard please. What can you see in the picture?
Ss: A tiger! ¿Por qué hay flechas en el dibujo?
.
A
T: Tiger, that's right! It's a beautiful animal! Now look, these are arrows (T points to them).
r
D
We are going to complete this drawing together. Which parts of the body did we work on last
class? ¿Qué partes del cuerpo señalamos la clase pasada?
.
ro
Ss: leg, body, head …
b
P
T: Fine! Now, we are going to learn other parts of the body but pay attention!! Some of these
o
parts of the body don’t have the same name for people and for animals, we don’t say “the
d
tiger’s hand”, there’s another word for it… (same with skin/fur) and there are other physical
ra
so
characteristics we are going to learn. For example, do you know what to call these lines that
the tiger has on its fur? Now, we are going to complete the picture. There are some cards
fe
ro
under some of your desks (T mimes). You will have to find them and come to the front with
P
the cards. We are going to stick the cards on the poster. What do you have to do?
e
Ss look for the cards, come to the front and stick them on the poster. The T will help them
u
S
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Instituto Superior de Profesorado Pbro Dr A. M. Sáenz
Campo de la Formación en la Práctica Profesional II
33
z
n
ae
S
.
M
T: Fine. What do you know about tigers?
Ss: They are black and orange.
.
A
T: And what do you call these black lines (T points to the poster)?
r
D
Ss: stripes.
T: Stripes. Good. Have tigers got a long or a short tail?
.
ro
Ss: long.
b
P
T: Where do tigers live? Do you know?
o
Ss: …
d
T: Ok. We will find out in the following activity. What do they eat?
ra
so
Ss: meat.
T: Ok. Fine.
fe
ro
P
T: Now, we are going to read an encyclopaedia entry about a tiger. Look at the list of words
r
io
you have in your handouts. What words do you think we will find in this text?
er
T: Ok, and what information do you think we will find in the text?
u
S
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Instituto Superior de Profesorado Pbro Dr A. M. Sáenz
Campo de la Formación en la Práctica Profesional II
34
z
n
ae
S
.
M
.
A
Feedback
r
D
T: Ok, let’s look at what you said before reading… Tigers have sharp claws…Does this appear in
.
the text?
ro
S: Yes.
b
P
T: They live in the mountains. Does this appear in the text?
o
SS: Yes, dice que viven en las mountains in Siberia and the Himalayas. Dónde es eso, Miss?
d
ra
……
so
T: and how does this information help us understand what this encyclopaedia entry is about?
fe
ro
T: Now we are going to play a game. I’m going to read a sentence about the tiger, and you will
e
consult the text and tell me if my sentence is correct or not, OK? You are going to play in pairs,
d
and you will raise your hand when you have the answer, OK?
r
io
S: Yes.
er
S: Yes!
S
T: Great! Very good! Where does it say so in the text? (sts quote the sentence)
to
Sentences:
u
z
n
S: Tigers haven’t got good eyes.
ae
S
Focus stage: Present simple for facts and habits
.
M
Analysis
.
T: Let’s think about the information we read last class and the activity we did just now.
A
Ss: Tigers!
r
D
T: Right! We read about tigers and their characteristics. For example, what do you
.
remember about tigers?
ro
Ss: The fur is orange and black!
b
P
T: Good!
o
T: Correct!
so
T: That’s right. They kill other animals and eat them. (T will accept some more answers
ro
and will write the information in suitable columns – sentences with have got / to be / with
P
Let’s look at this sentence: Tigers sleep and rest in the day (T points to the sentence on
d
the bb). What information are we giving about tigers? A characteristic, a fact - un dato -, a
r
io
Ss: lo que hacen todos los días! Es un dato de los tigres. Una característica
p
u
T: good! So this sentence expresses a regular activity, a characteristic that tigers have.
S
What other sentences in the text also express facts about tigers and their regular
to
T: good! So look at the first word in the sentence: does it say tiger or tigers? (Ss answer)
st
why?
In
z
n
S: Porque uno dice tigers como muchos, y el otro dice The Malayan tiger - esa variedad.
ae
T underlines the subjects. And any other difference? Encontramos alguna otra diferencia?
S
S: Cuando habla de un tigre, dice eats, lives…
.
M
T; Aha, so what is the difference?
.
S: Que tiene s y cuando habla de muchos no tiene s.
A
T Qué cosa no tiene s? What doesn't have an s at the end?
r
D
S: La acción (el verbo)
.
T: Right! The action has an s at the end when we talk about one tiger or one variety, and it
ro
doesn't have an s when we talk about many tigers. T circles both actions and underlines
b
P
the s.
o
T: Can anyone say an example? For instance: Elephants eat leaves. What about the killer
d
ra
whale?
so
S: Qué es?
fe
T La ballena asesina. Pero la que tenemos en nuestras costas se llama Ballena Franca
ro
S: Come animales?
d
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Instituto Superior de Profesorado Pbro Dr A. M. Sáenz
Campo de la Formación en la Práctica Profesional II
37
z
n
ae
S
.
M
.
A
r
D
.
ro
To bear in mind for Sequence 3: b
P
3 Unusual facts about animals Lexis: Actions
o
d
Lexis:
It should be stated in terms of State whether they are Grammar:
er
Phonology:
language students will Extension activities or
u
Discourse features:
learn/practice. consolidation / integration
S
activities
to
Lesson 9
it
st
In
Lesson 10
Lesson 11
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Instituto Superior de Profesorado Pbro Dr A. M. Sáenz
Campo de la Formación en la Práctica Profesional II
38