Smbios Spec 2.7
Smbios Spec 2.7
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Document Type: Specification Document Status: DMTF Standard Document Language: en-US
DSP0134
Copyright 2000, 2002, 20042011 Distributed Management Task Force, Inc. (DMTF). All rights reserved. DMTF is a not-for-profit association of industry members dedicated to promoting enterprise and systems management and interoperability. Members and non-members may reproduce DMTF specifications and documents, provided that correct attribution is given. As DMTF specifications may be revised from time to time, the particular version and release date should always be noted. Implementation of certain elements of this standard or proposed standard may be subject to third party patent rights, including provisional patent rights (herein "patent rights"). DMTF makes no representations to users of the standard as to the existence of such rights, and is not responsible to recognize, disclose, or identify any or all such third party patent right, owners or claimants, nor for any incomplete or inaccurate identification or disclosure of such rights, owners or claimants. DMTF shall have no liability to any party, in any manner or circumstance, under any legal theory whatsoever, for failure to recognize, disclose, or identify any such third party patent rights, or for such partys reliance on the standard or incorporation thereof in its product, protocols or testing procedures. DMTF shall have no liability to any party implementing such standard, whether such implementation is foreseeable or not, nor to any patent owner or claimant, and shall have no liability or responsibility for costs or losses incurred if a standard is withdrawn or modified after publication, and shall be indemnified and held harmless by any party implementing the standard from any and all claims of infringement by a patent owner for such implementations. For information about patents held by third-parties which have notified the DMTF that, in their opinion, such patent may relate to or impact implementations of DMTF standards, visit http://www.dmtf.org/about/policies/disclosures.php.
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CONTENTS
Foreword ....................................................................................................................................................... 9 Introduction ................................................................................................................................................. 10 Document Conventions ....................................................................................................................... 10 Typographical Conventions ...................................................................................................... 10 Document Version Number Conventions ................................................................................. 10 1 Scope .................................................................................................................................................. 13 2 Normative references .......................................................................................................................... 13 3 Terms and definitions .......................................................................................................................... 14 4 Symbols and abbreviated terms.......................................................................................................... 15 5 Accessing SMBIOS Information.......................................................................................................... 21 5.1 General ..................................................................................................................................... 21 5.2 Table Convention...................................................................................................................... 21 5.2.1 SMBIOS Structure Table Entry Point........................................................................... 21 6 SMBIOS Structures ............................................................................................................................. 22 6.1 Structure Standards .................................................................................................................. 23 6.1.1 Structure Evolution and Usage Guidelines.................................................................. 23 6.1.2 Structure Header Format ............................................................................................. 24 6.1.3 Text Strings.................................................................................................................. 24 6.2 Required Structures and Data .................................................................................................. 25 6.3 SMBIOS Fields and CIM MOF Properties ................................................................................ 26 7 Structure Definitions ............................................................................................................................ 27 7.1 BIOS Information (Type 0)........................................................................................................ 27 7.1.1 BIOS Characteristics ................................................................................................... 29 7.1.2 BIOS Characteristics Extension Bytes ........................................................................ 30 7.2 System Information (Type 1) .................................................................................................... 31 7.2.1 System UUID........................................................................................................... 32 7.2.2 System Wake-up Type............................................................................................ 32 7.3 Baseboard (or Module) Information (Type 2) ........................................................................... 33 7.3.1 Baseboard Feature Flags........................................................................................ 34 7.3.2 Baseboard Board Type ........................................................................................... 34 7.4 System Enclosure or Chassis (Type 3) .................................................................................... 35 7.4.1 System Enclosure or Chassis Types ........................................................................... 36 7.4.2 System Enclosure or Chassis States........................................................................... 38 7.4.3 System Enclosure or Chassis Security Status ............................................................ 38 7.4.4 System Enclosure or Chassis Contained Elements................................................ 38 7.5 Processor Information (Type 4) ................................................................................................ 39 7.5.1 Processor Information Processor Type................................................................... 42 7.5.2 Processor Information Processor Family ................................................................ 42 7.5.3 Processor ID Field Format........................................................................................... 48 7.5.4 Processor Information Voltage................................................................................ 48 7.5.5 Processor Information Processor Upgrade............................................................. 49 7.5.6 Processor Information Core Count.......................................................................... 50 7.5.7 Processor Information Core Enabled...................................................................... 50 7.5.8 Processor Information Thread Count...................................................................... 50 7.5.9 Processor Characteristics............................................................................................ 51 7.6 Memory Controller Information (Type 5, Obsolete) .................................................................. 51 7.6.1 Memory Controller Error Detecting Method................................................................. 53 7.6.2 Memory Controller Error Correcting Capability............................................................ 53 7.6.3 Memory Controller Information Interleave Support ................................................. 53 7.6.4 Memory Controller Information Memory Speeds .................................................... 53 7.7 Memory Module Information (Type 6, Obsolete) ...................................................................... 54
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System Management BIOS (SMBIOS) Reference Specification 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141
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7.18
7.19
7.23 7.24
7.7.1 Memory Module Information Memory Types .......................................................... 55 7.7.2 Memory Module Information Memory Size ............................................................. 55 7.7.3 Memory Subsystem Example ...................................................................................... 56 Cache Information (Type 7) ...................................................................................................... 57 7.8.1 Cache Information Maximum Cache Size and Installed Size ................................. 59 7.8.2 Cache Information SRAM Type .............................................................................. 59 7.8.3 Cache Information Error Correction Type ............................................................... 59 7.8.4 Cache Information System Cache Type ................................................................. 60 7.8.5 Cache Information Associativity .............................................................................. 60 Port Connector Information (Type 8) ........................................................................................ 61 7.9.1 Port Information Example ............................................................................................ 61 7.9.2 Port Information Connector Types .......................................................................... 61 7.9.3 Port Types.................................................................................................................... 63 System Slots (Type 9)............................................................................................................... 64 7.10.1 System Slots Slot Type ........................................................................................... 64 7.10.2 System Slots Slot Data Bus Width .......................................................................... 66 7.10.3 System Slots Current Usage................................................................................... 66 7.10.4 System Slots Slot Length ........................................................................................ 67 7.10.5 System Slots Slot ID ............................................................................................... 67 7.10.6 Slot Characteristics 1................................................................................................... 67 7.10.7 Slot Characteristics 2................................................................................................... 68 7.10.8 Segment Group Number, Bus Number, Device/Function Number.............................. 68 On Board Devices Information (Type 10, Obsolete)................................................................. 68 7.11.1 Onboard Device Types ................................................................................................ 69 OEM Strings (Type 11) ............................................................................................................. 69 System Configuration Options (Type 12).................................................................................. 69 BIOS Language Information (Type 13)..................................................................................... 70 Group Associations (Type 14) .................................................................................................. 71 System Event Log (Type 15) .................................................................................................... 72 7.16.1 Supported Event Log Type Descriptors....................................................................... 75 7.16.2 Indexed I/O Access Method......................................................................................... 75 7.16.3 Access Method Address DWORD Layout .............................................................. 76 7.16.4 Event Log Organization ............................................................................................... 76 7.16.5 Log Header Format...................................................................................................... 76 7.16.6 Log Record Format...................................................................................................... 78 Physical Memory Array (Type 16) ............................................................................................ 82 7.17.1 Memory Array Location ........................................................................................... 83 7.17.2 Memory Array Use .................................................................................................. 84 7.17.3 Memory Array Error Correction Types .................................................................... 84 Memory Device (Type 17) ........................................................................................................ 85 7.18.1 Memory Device Form Factor................................................................................... 87 7.18.2 Memory Device Type .............................................................................................. 87 7.18.3 Memory Device Type Detail .................................................................................... 88 7.18.4 Memory Device Extended Size ............................................................................... 89 32-Bit Memory Error Information (Type 18) .............................................................................. 89 7.19.1 Memory Error Error Type ........................................................................................ 90 7.19.2 Memory Error Error Granularity............................................................................... 90 7.19.3 Memory Error Error Operation ................................................................................ 90 Memory Array Mapped Address (Type 19)............................................................................... 91 Memory Device Mapped Address (Type 20) ............................................................................ 92 Built-in Pointing Device (Type 21) ............................................................................................ 93 7.22.1 Pointing Device Type .............................................................................................. 94 7.22.2 Pointing Device Interface ........................................................................................ 94 Portable Battery (Type 22)........................................................................................................ 95 7.23.1 Portable Battery Device Chemistry ......................................................................... 97 System Reset (Type 23) ........................................................................................................... 97
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7.25 Hardware Security (Type 24).................................................................................................... 98 7.26 System Power Controls (Type 25)............................................................................................ 99 7.26.1 System Power Controls Calculating the Next Scheduled Power-on Time ........... 100 7.27 Voltage Probe (Type 26)......................................................................................................... 100 7.27.1 Voltage Probe Location and Status ...................................................................... 101 7.28 Cooling Device (Type 27) ....................................................................................................... 102 7.28.1 Cooling Device Device Type and Status............................................................... 102 7.29 Temperature Probe (Type 28) ................................................................................................ 103 7.29.1 Temperature Probe Location and Status .............................................................. 104 7.30 Electrical Current Probe (Type 29) ......................................................................................... 104 7.30.1 Current Probe Location and Status....................................................................... 105 7.31 Out-of-Band Remote Access (Type 30).................................................................................. 106 7.32 Boot Integrity Services (BIS) Entry Point (Type 31) ............................................................... 107 7.33 System Boot Information (Type 32) ........................................................................................ 107 7.33.1 System Boot Status ................................................................................................... 107 7.34 64-Bit Memory Error Information (Type 33) ............................................................................ 108 7.35 Management Device (Type 34) .............................................................................................. 109 7.35.1 Management Device Type .................................................................................... 109 7.35.2 Management Device Address Type ...................................................................... 110 7.36 Management Device Component (Type 35)........................................................................... 110 7.37 Management Device Threshold Data (Type 36)..................................................................... 111 7.38 Memory Channel (Type 37) .................................................................................................... 111 7.38.1 Memory Channel Channel Type ........................................................................... 112 7.39 IPMI Device Information (Type 38) ......................................................................................... 112 7.39.1 IPMI Device Information BMC Interface Type....................................................... 114 7.40 System Power Supply (Type 39) ............................................................................................ 114 7.40.1 Power Supply Characteristics.................................................................................... 116 7.41 Additional Information (Type 40)............................................................................................. 116 7.41.1 Additional Information Entry Format .......................................................................... 117 7.42 Onboard Devices Extended Information (Type 41) ................................................................ 118 7.42.1 Reference Designation .............................................................................................. 119 7.42.2 Onboard Device Types .............................................................................................. 119 7.42.3 Device Type Instance ................................................................................................ 119 7.42.4 Segment Group Number, Bus Number, Device/Function Number............................ 119 7.43 Management Controller Host Interface (Type 42) .................................................................. 119 7.44 Inactive (Type 126) ................................................................................................................. 121 7.45 End-of-Table (Type 127)......................................................................................................... 121 Annex A (informative) Conformance Guidelines...................................................................................... 122 Annex B (informative) Using the Table Convention................................................................................. 125 Annex C (informative) Change History .................................................................................................... 126 Bibliography .............................................................................................................................................. 136
Tables
Table 1 SMBIOS Entry Point Structure.................................................................................................... 21 Table 2 Structure Header Format Description ......................................................................................... 24 Table 3 Required Structures and Data .................................................................................................... 25 Table 4 Relationship Between SMBIOS Fields and CIM MOF Properties .............................................. 26 Table 5 BIOS Information (Type 0) Structure .......................................................................................... 27 Table 6 BIOS Characteristics................................................................................................................... 29 Table 7 BIOS Characteristics Extension Byte 1 ...................................................................................... 30 Table 8 BIOS Characteristics Extension Byte 2 ...................................................................................... 30
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Table 9 System Information (Type 1) Structure ....................................................................................... 31 Table 10 UUID Byte Order and RFC4122 Field Names .......................................................................... 32 Table 11 System: Wake-up Type Field.................................................................................................... 33 Table 12 Baseboard (or Module) Information (Type 2) Structure ............................................................ 33 Table 13 Baseboard: Feature Flags ........................................................................................................ 34 Table 14 Baseboard: Board Type ............................................................................................................ 35 Table 15 System Enclosure or Chassis (Type 3) Structure..................................................................... 35 Table 16 System Enclosure or Chassis Types ........................................................................................ 36 Table 17 System Enclosure or Chassis States........................................................................................ 38 Table 18 System Enclosure or Chassis Security Status Field................................................................. 38 Table 19 System Enclosure or Chassis: Contained Elements ................................................................ 39 Table 20 Processor Information (Type 4) Structure................................................................................. 40 Table 21 Processor Information: Processor Type Field........................................................................... 42 Table 22 Processor Information: Processor Family Field ........................................................................ 42 Table 23 Processor Information: Voltage Field........................................................................................ 48 Table 24 Processor Information: Processor Upgrade Field..................................................................... 49 Table 25 Processor Characteristics ......................................................................................................... 51 Table 26 Memory Controller Information (Type 5, Obsolete) Structure................................................... 52 Table 27 Memory Controller Error Detecting Method Field ..................................................................... 53 Table 28 Memory Controller Error Correcting Capability Field ................................................................ 53 Table 29 Memory Controller Information: Interleave Support Field......................................................... 53 Table 30 Memory Controller Information: Memory Speeds Bit Field....................................................... 54 Table 31 Memory Module Information (Type 6, Obsolete) Structure ...................................................... 54 Table 32 Memory Module Information: Memory Types ........................................................................... 55 Table 33 Memory Module Information: Memory Size Field ..................................................................... 56 Table 34 Cache Information (Type 7) Structure ...................................................................................... 58 Table 35 Cache Information: SRAM Type Field ...................................................................................... 59 Table 36 Cache Information: Error Correction Type Field ....................................................................... 59 Table 37 Cache Information: System Cache Type Field ......................................................................... 60 Table 38 Cache Information: Associativity Field ...................................................................................... 60 Table 39 Port Connector Information (Type 8) Structure......................................................................... 61 Table 40 Port Information: Connector Types Field .................................................................................. 62 Table 41 Port Types Field ........................................................................................................................ 63 Table 42 System Slots (Type 9) Structure ............................................................................................... 64 Table 43 System Slots: Slot Type Field ................................................................................................... 64 Table 44 System Slots: Slot Data Bus Width Field.................................................................................. 66 Table 45 System Slots: Current Usage Field........................................................................................... 66 Table 46 System Slots: Slot Length Field ................................................................................................ 67 Table 47 System Slots: Slot ID ................................................................................................................ 67 Table 48 Slot Characteristics 1 Field ....................................................................................................... 67 Table 49 Slot Characteristics 2 ................................................................................................................ 68 Table 50 On Board Devices Information (Type 10, Obsolete) Structure ................................................. 68 Table 51 Onboard Device Types ............................................................................................................. 69 Table 52 OEM Strings (Type 11) Structure.............................................................................................. 69 Table 53 System Configuration Options (Type 12) Structure .................................................................. 70 Table 54 BIOS Language Information (Type 13) Structure ..................................................................... 70 Table 55 Group Associations (Type 14) Structure................................................................................... 71 Table 56 System Event Log (Type 15) Structure..................................................................................... 73
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Table 57 Supported Event Log Type Descriptors.................................................................................... 75 Table 58 Access Method Address: DWORD Layout ............................................................................... 76 Table 59 Event Log Organization ............................................................................................................ 76 Table 60 Log Header Format................................................................................................................... 76 Table 61 Log Header Type 1 Format....................................................................................................... 77 Table 62 Log Record Format ................................................................................................................... 78 Table 63 Event Log Types ....................................................................................................................... 78 Table 64 Event Log Variable Data Format Type ..................................................................................... 79 Table 65 POST Results Bitmap ............................................................................................................... 81 Table 66 System Management Types ..................................................................................................... 82 Table 67 Physical Memory Array (Type 16) Structure............................................................................. 82 Table 68 Memory Array: Location Field ................................................................................................... 83 Table 69 Memory Array: Use Field .......................................................................................................... 84 Table 70 Memory Array: Error Correction Types Field ............................................................................ 84 Table 71 Memory Device (Type 17) Structure ......................................................................................... 85 Table 72 Memory Device: Form Factor Field........................................................................................... 87 Table 73 Memory Device: Type ............................................................................................................... 87 Table 74 Memory Device: Type Detail Field ............................................................................................ 88 Table 75 32-Bit Memory Error Information (Type 18) Structure .............................................................. 89 Table 76 Memory Error: Error Type Field ................................................................................................ 90 Table 77 Memory Error: Error Granularity Field ...................................................................................... 90 Table 78 Memory Error: Error Operation Field ........................................................................................ 90 Table 79 Memory Array Mapped Address (Type 19) Structure ............................................................... 91 Table 80 Memory Device Mapped Address (Type 20) Structure............................................................. 92 Table 81 Built-in Pointing Device (Type 21) Structure............................................................................. 94 Table 82 Pointing Device: Type Field ...................................................................................................... 94 Table 83 Pointing Device: Interface Field ................................................................................................ 94 Table 84 Portable Battery (Type 22) Structure ........................................................................................ 95 Table 85 Portable Battery: Device Chemistry Field ................................................................................. 97 Table 86 System Reset (Type 23) Structure............................................................................................ 97 Table 87 Hardware Security (Type 24) Structure .................................................................................... 98 Table 88 System Power Controls (Type 25) Structure ............................................................................ 99 Table 89 Voltage Probe (Type 26) Structure ......................................................................................... 100 Table 90 Voltage Probe: Location and Status Fields............................................................................. 101 Table 91 Cooling Device (Type 27) Structure........................................................................................ 102 Table 92 Cooling Device: Device Type and Status Fields..................................................................... 103 Table 93 Temperature Probe (Type 28) Structure................................................................................. 103 Table 94 Temperature Probe: Location and Status Field ...................................................................... 104 Table 95 Electrical Current Probe (Type 29) Structure.......................................................................... 105 Table 96 Current Probe: Location and Status Field............................................................................... 106 Table 97 Out-of-Band Remote Access (Type 30) Structure .................................................................. 106 Table 98 System Boot Information (Type 32) Structure ........................................................................ 107 Table 99 System Boot Status ................................................................................................................ 108 Table 100 64-Bit Memory Error Information (Type 33) Structure .......................................................... 108 Table 101 Management Device (Type 34) Structure............................................................................. 109 Table 102 Management Device: Type Field .......................................................................................... 109 Table 103 Management Device: Address Type Field............................................................................ 110 Table 104 Management Device Component (Type 35) Structure ......................................................... 110
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Table 105 Management Device Threshold Data (Type 36) Structure ................................................... 111 Table 106 Memory Channel (Type 37) Structure .................................................................................. 112 Table 107 Memory Channel: Channel Type Field ................................................................................. 112 Table 108 IPMI Device Information (Type 38) Structure ....................................................................... 113 Table 109 IPMI Device Information: BMC Interface Type Field............................................................. 114 Table 110 System Power Supply (Type 39) Structure........................................................................... 115 Table 111 Power Supply Characteristics ............................................................................................... 116 Table 112 Additional Information (Type 40) Structure ........................................................................... 117 Table 113 Additional Information Entry Format ..................................................................................... 117 Table 114 Onboard Devices Extended Information (Type 41) Structure............................................... 118 Table 115 Onboard Device Types Field ................................................................................................ 119 Table 116 Management Controller Host Interface (Type 42) Structure................................................. 120 Table 117 Management Controller Host Interface (Type 42) Structure General Layout....................... 120 Table 118 Inactive (Type 126) Structure................................................................................................ 121 Table 119 End-of-Table (Type 127) Structure ....................................................................................... 121
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Foreword
The System Management BIOS (SMBIOS) Reference Specification (DSP0134) was prepared by the SMBIOS Working Group. DMTF is a not-for-profit association of industry members dedicated to promoting enterprise and systems management and interoperability. For information about the DMTF, see http://www.dmtf.org.
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Acknowledgments
The following persons contributed to the development of versions 2.7 and 2.7.1 of this specification: Kimon Berlin HP Richard Chan Dell Philip Chidester AMD Tom Slaight Intel Jonathan Stern Centaur Gail Woodland IBM
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Introduction
Continuing the DMTF's mission of leading the development of management standards for distributed desktop, network, enterprise and Internet environments, the System Management BIOS Reference Specification addresses how motherboard and system vendors present management information about their products in a standard format by extending the BIOS interface on Intel architecture systems. The information is intended to allow generic instrumentation to deliver this data to management applications that use CIM (the WBEM data model) or direct access and eliminates the need for error prone operations such as probing system hardware for presence detection. This specification is intended to provide enough information for BIOS developers to implement the necessary extensions to allow their product's hardware and other system-related information to be accurately determined by users of the defined interfaces. This specification is also intended to provide enough information for developers of management instrumentation to develop generic routines for translating from SMBIOS format to the format used by their chosen management technology whether it is a DMTF technology such as CIM, or another technology such as SNMP. To support this translation for DMTF technologies, sections of this specification describe the CIM classes intended to convey the information retrieved from an SMBIOScompatible system through the interfaces described in this document.
NOTE: The DMTF's SMBIOS Working Group controls changes to this document; change requests should be submitted to mailto:[email protected]. Refer to http://www.dmtf.org/standards/smbios for the most recent version of this document.
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Document Conventions
Typographical Conventions
The following typographical conventions are used in this document: All numbers specified in this document are in decimal format unless otherwise indicated. A number followed by the letter h indicates hexadecimal format; a number followed by the letter b indicates binary format.
EXAMPLE: The values 10, 0Ah, and 1010b are equivalent.
Any value not listed in an enumerated list is reserved for future assignment by the DMTF; see clause 6 for more information. Most of the enumerated values defined in this specification simply track the like values specified by the DMTF within CIM classes. Enumerated values that are controlled by the DMTF are identified within their respective subsection; additional values for these fields are assigned by the DMTF; see 6.3 for more information. Code samples use a fixed font highlighted in gray.
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System Management BIOS (SMBIOS) Reference Specification The minor value of the document version either resets to zero if the major value increments, or it increments by one if a change in implementation requirements is introduced within the same major version (for example, the addition of a new required structure or structure field, or the new definition of a previously reserved bit). The docrev value of the document version either resets to zero if either the major or minor value increments, or increments by one each time this document is updated. Extending an existing enumeration with a new value is an example of when only updating the docrev is required. This value does not factor into the specification version; an implementation based on document version 2.3 complies with specification version 2.3, as does an implementation based on document version 2.3.11. A docrev value of 0 displays as blank (that is, 2.4 instead of 2.4.0).
If these conventions were in place when version 2.0 of the specification was released, they would have been applied to specification versions 2.1 through 2.3 as follows:
Specification Version 2.1 2.2 2.3 Would Have Been 3.0 3.1 3.2 Rationale The addition of the table-based method constitutes a major interface change. The table-based method was made a requirement for compliance. A minimum set of structures was made a requirement for compliance.
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1 Scope
The System Management BIOS (SMBIOS) Reference Specification addresses how motherboard and system vendors present management information about their products in a standard format by extending the BIOS interface on Intel architecture systems. The information is intended to allow generic instrumentation to deliver this data to management applications that use CIM (the WBEM data model) or direct access and eliminates the need for error prone operations like probing system hardware for presence detection.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated or versioned references, only the edition cited (including any corrigenda or DMTF update versions) applies. For references without a date or version, the latest published edition of the referenced document (including any corrigenda or DMTF update versions) applies. ACPI, Advanced Configuration and Power Interface Specification, Version 3.0, September 2, 2004, http://www.acpi.info Boot Integrity Services API, Version 1.0+bis37, 31 August 1999, http://sourceforge.net/projects/bis DIG64, Developers Interface Guide for Intel* Itanium* Architecture-based Server 2.2, December 2004, http://www.dig64.org/specifications/ DMTF DSP0004, CIM Infrastructure Specification 2.6, http://www.dmtf.org/standards/published_documents/DSP0004_2.6.pdf DMTF DSP0200, CIM Operations over HTTP 1.3, http://www.dmtf.org/standards/published_documents/DSP0200_1.3.pdf DMTF DSP0239, Management Component Transport Protocol (MCTP) IDs and Codes 1.1, http://www.dmtf.org/standards/published_documents/DSP0239_1.1.pdf DMTF DSP1001, Management Profile Specification Usage Guide 1.0, http://www.dmtf.org/standards/published_documents/DSP1001_1.0.pdf DMTF, CIM Schema, Version 2.25, 31 March 2010, http://www.dmtf.org/standards/cim/ IETF RFC 4122, A Universally Unique IDentifier (UUID) URN Namespace, The Internet Society, July 2005, http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc4122.txt Intel, Intelligent Platform Management Interface (IPMI) Interface Specification, Version 2.0, February 12 2004, http://developer.intel.com/design/servers/ipmi/spec.htm ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2, Rules for the structure and drafting of International Standards, http://isotc.iso.org/livelink/livelink.exe?func=ll&objId=4230456&objAction=browse&sort=subtype ISO 639-1:2002, Codes for the representation of names of languages Part 1: Alpha-2 code A list of codes is available at http://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/php/code_list.php
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System Management BIOS (SMBIOS) Reference Specification 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447
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ISO 3166-1, Codes for the representation of names of countries and their subdivisions Part 1: Country codes A list of codes is available at http://www.iso.org/iso/english_country_names_and_code_elements Microsoft, PCI IRQ Routing Table Specification, Version 1.0, February 27, 1996, http://www.microsoft.com/whdc/archive/pciirq.mspx Microsoft, Plug and Play BIOS Specification, Version 1.0A, May 5, 1994, http://www.microsoft.com/whdc/system/pnppwr/pnp/default.mspx Microsoft, Simple Boot Flag Specification, Version 2.1, 28 January 2005, http://www.microsoft.com/whdc/resources/respec/specs/simp_boot.mspx PCI SIG, PCI Firmware Specification, version 3.0, June 20, 2005, http://www.pcisig.com/specifications/conventional/pci_firmware Phoenix Technologies, Ltd., BIOS Boot Specification, Version 1.01, 11 January 1996, A copy is available at http://www.scs.stanford.edu/nyu/04fa/lab/specsbbs101.pdf Phoenix Technologies, Ltd., El Torito Bootable CD-ROM Format Specification, Version 1.0, January 25 1995, http://download.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop/sb/specscdrom.pdf SBS, Smart Battery Data Specification, Version 1.1, 15 December 1998, http://www.sbs-forum.org/specs/ UEFI, Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) Specification, Version 2.3, May 2009, http://www.uefi.org/specs/. UEFI, UEFI Platform Initialization (PI) Specification, Version 1.2, May 2009, http://www.uefi.org/specs/
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4.13 CMOS Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor. CMOS is commonly used as a shorthand for CMOS RAM, the non-volatile RAM used on industry-standard PCs. 4.14 CPU Central Processing Unit 4.15 CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check 4.16 DDC Display Data Channel 4.17 DDR Double Data Rate SDRAM 4.18 DIMM Dual In-line Memory Module 4.19 DMA Direct Memory Access 4.20 DMI Desktop Management Interface 4.21 DRAM Dynamic RAM 4.22 DSP Digital Signal Processing 4.23 ECC Error Checking and Correction 4.24 EDD Enhanced Disk Drive 4.25 EDO Extended Data Out
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System Management BIOS (SMBIOS) Reference Specification 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 4.39 LSB Least-Significant Bit 4.40 MCA Micro Channel Architecture 4.41 MOF Managed Object Format 4.42 MSB Most Significant Bit 4.43 NMI Non-Maskable Interrupt 4.44 NV Non-Volatile 4.45 NVRAM Non-Volatile RAM 4.46 OEM Original Equipment Manufacturer 4.47 OS Operating System 4.48 PATA Parallel ATA 4.49 PCI Peripheral Component Interconnect 4.50 PCMCIA Personal Computer Memory Card International Association 4.51 PME Power Management Event
DSP0134
18
DMTF Standard
Version 2.7.1
DSP0134 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 4.52 PNP Plug-And-Play 4.53 POST Power-On Self-Test 4.54 PROM Programmable ROM 4.55 PXE Pre-boot Execution Environment 4.56 RAID Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks 4.57 RAM Random-Access Memory 4.58 ROM Read-Only Memory 4.59 RPM Revolutions per Minute 4.60 RTC Real-Time Clock 4.61 SAS Serial-Attached SCSI 4.62 SATA Serial ATA 4.63 SCSI Small Computer System Interface 4.64 SDRAM Synchronous DRAM
Version 2.7.1
DMTF Standard
19
System Management BIOS (SMBIOS) Reference Specification 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 4.65 SIMM Single In-line Memory Module 4.66 SKU Stock-Keeping Unit 4.67 SMBIOS System Management BIOS 4.68 SMBus System Management Bus 4.69 SRAM Static RAM 4.70 UEFI Unified Extensible Firmware Interface 4.71 UPS Uninterruptible Power Supply 4.72 USB Universal Serial Bus 4.73 UUID Universally Unique Identifier 4.74 VESA Video Electronics Standards Association 4.75 VL-VESA VESA Video Local Bus 4.76 ZIF Zero Insertion Force
DSP0134
20
DMTF Standard
Version 2.7.1
DSP0134 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710
Offset 00h 04h Name Anchor String Entry Point Structure Checksum
The only access method defined for the SMBIOS structures is a table-based method, defined in version 2.1 of this specification. It provides the SMBIOS structures as a packed list of data referenced by a table entry point.
NOTE: The Plug-and-Play function interface was deprecated in version 2.3.2 of this specification. It was completely removed in version 2.7.
5.2
Table Convention
The table convention allows the SMBIOS structures to be accessed under 32-bit and 64-bit protectedmode operating systems such as Microsoft Windows XP, Microsoft Windows Server, or Linux. This convention provides a searchable entry-point structure (which can be queried on EFI-based systems) that contains a pointer to the packed SMBIOS structures residing somewhere in 32-bit physical address space (that is, below 4 GB). See Annex B for pseudo-code using this convention.
NOTE 1: The table convention is required for SMBIOS version 2.2 and later implementations. NOTE 2: The information present in the table-based structures is boot-time static, and SMBIOS consumers should not expect the information to be updated during normal system operations.
5.2.1
The SMBIOS Entry Point Structure is described in Table 1. On non-EFI systems, the SMBIOS Entry Point structure, can be located by application software by searching for the anchor-string on paragraph (16-byte) boundaries within the physical memory address range 000F0000h to 000FFFFFh. This entry point encapsulates an intermediate anchor string that is used by some existing DMI browsers. On EFI-based systems, the SMBIOS Entry Point structure can be located by looking in the EFI Configuration Table for the SMBIOS GUID (SMBIOS_TABLE_GUID) and using the associated pointer. See section 4.6 of the UEFI Specification for details. See section 2.3 and table 5-6 of the UEFI Specification for how to report the underlying memory type.
NOTE: While the SMBIOS Major and Minor Versions (offsets 06h and 07h) currently duplicate the information present in the SMBIOS BCD Revision (offset 1Eh), they provide a path for future growth in this specification. The BCD Revision, for example, provides only a single digit for each of the major and minor version numbers.
05h
BYTE
Version 2.7.1
DMTF Standard
21
DSP0134
Identifies the major version of this specification implemented in the table structures (for example, the value is 0Ah for revision 10.22 and 02h for revision 2.1). Identifies the minor version of this specification implemented in the table structures (for example, the value is 16h for revision 10.22 and 01h for revision 2.1). Size of the largest SMBIOS structure, in bytes, and encompasses the structures formatted area and text strings. This is the value returned as StructureSize from the Plug-and-Play Get SMBIOS Information function. Identifies the EPS revision implemented in this structure and identifies the formatting of offsets 0Bh to 0Fh as follows: 00h 01h-FFh Entry Point is based on SMBIOS 2.1 definition; formatted area is reserved and set to all 00h. Reserved for assignment by this specification
07h
BYTE
08h
WORD
0Ah
BYTE
5 BYTEs 5 BYTEs
The value present in the Entry Point Revision field defines the interpretation to be placed upon these 5 bytes. _DMI_, specified as five ASCII characters (5F 44 4D 49 5F).
NOTE: This field is paragraph-aligned, to allow legacy DMI browsers to find this entry point within the SMBIOS Entry Point Structure.
15h
BYTE
Checksum of Intermediate Entry Point Structure (IEPS). This value, when added to all other bytes in the IEPS, results in the value 00h (using 8-bit addition calculations). Values in the IEPS are summed starting at offset 10h, for 0Fh bytes. Total length of SMBIOS Structure Table, pointed to by the Structure Table Address, in bytes The 32-bit physical starting address of the read-only SMBIOS Structure Table, which can start at any 32-bit address. This area contains all of the SMBIOS structures fully packed together. These structures can then be parsed to produce exactly the same format as that returned from a Get SMBIOS Structure function call. Total number of structures present in the SMBIOS Structure Table. This is the value returned as NumStructures from the Get SMBIOS Information function. Indicates compliance with a revision of this specification. It is a BCD value where the upper nibble indicates the major version and the lower nibble the minor version. For revision 2.1, the returned value is 21h. If the value is 00h, only the Major and Minor Versions in offsets 6 and 7 of the Entry Point Structure provide the version information.
16h 18h
WORD DWORD
1Ch
WORD
1Eh
BYTE
6 SMBIOS Structures
The total number of structures can be obtained from the SMBIOS Entry Point Structure (see 5.2). The System Information is presented to an application as a set of structures that are obtained by traversing the SMBIOS structure table referenced by the SMBIOS Entry Point Structure (see 5.2).
22
DMTF Standard
Version 2.7.1
DSP0134 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759
6.1
Structure Standards
Each SMBIOS structure has a formatted section and an optional unformed section. The formatted section of each structure begins with a 4-byte header. Remaining data in the formatted section is determined by the structure type, as is the overall length of the formatted section.
6.1.1
As the industry evolves, the structures defined in this specification will evolve. To ensure that the evolution occurs in a nondestructive fashion, the following guidelines must be followed: If a new field is added to an existing structure, that field is added at the end of the formatted area of that structure and the structures Length field is increased by the new fields size. Any software that interprets a structure shall use the structures Length field to determine the formatted area size for the structure rather than hard-coding or deriving the Length from a structure field. Each structure shall be terminated by a double-null (0000h), either directly following the formatted area (if no strings are present) or directly following the last string. This includes system- and OEM-specific structures and allows upper-level software to easily traverse the structure table. (See structure-termination examples later in this clause.) The unformed section of the structure is used for passing variable data such as text strings; see 6.1.3 for more information. When an enumerated fields values are controlled by the DMTF, new values can be used as soon as they are defined by the DMTF without requiring an update to this specification. Starting with version 2.3, each SMBIOS structure type has a minimum length enabling the addition of new, but optional, fields to SMBIOS structures. In no case shall a structures length result in a field being less than fully populated. For example, a Voltage Probe structure with Length of 15h is invalid because the Nominal Value field would not be fully specified. Software that interprets a structure field must verify that the structures length is sufficient to encompass the optional field; if the length is insufficient, the optional fields value is Unknown. For example, if a Voltage Probe structure has a Length field of 14h, the probes Nominal Value is Unknown. A Voltage Probe structure with Length greater than 14h always includes a Nominal Value field.
EXAMPLE 1: BIOS Information with strings: BIOS_Info LABEL BYTE db 0 db 13h dw ? db 01h db 02h dw 0E800h db 03h db 1 dq BIOS_Char db 0 db System BIOS Vendor Name,0 db 4.04,0 db 00/00/0000,0 db 0
; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ;
Indicates BIOS Structure Type Length of information in bytes Reserved for handle String 1 is the Vendor Name String 2 is the BIOS version BIOS Starting Address String 3 is the BIOS Build Date Size of BIOS ROM is 128K (64K * (1 + 1)) BIOS Characteristics BIOS Characteristics Extension Byte 1
End of strings
Version 2.7.1
DMTF Standard
23
System Management BIOS (SMBIOS) Reference Specification 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775
Offset 00h Name Type Length BYTE EXAMPLE 2: BIOS Information without strings (example-only): BIOS_Info LABEL BYTE db 0 ; Indicates BIOS Structure Type db 13h ; Length of information in bytes dw ? ; Reserved for handle db 00h ; No Vendor Name provided db 00h ; No BIOS version provided dw 0E800h ; BIOS Starting Address db 00h ; No BIOS Build Date provided db 1 ; Size of BIOS ROM is 128K (64K * (1 + 1)) dq BIOS_Char ; BIOS Characteristics db 0 ; BIOS Characteristics Extension Byte 1 dw 0000h ; Structure terminator
DSP0134
6.1.2
Each SMBIOS structure begins with a 4-byte header as shown in Table 2. Table 2 Structure Header Format Description
Description Specifies the type of structure. Types 0 through 127 (7Fh) are reserved for and defined by this specification. Types 128 through 256 (80h to FFh) are available for system- and OEM-specific information. Specifies the length of the formatted area of the structure, starting at the Type field. The length of the structures string-set is not included. Specifies the structures handle, a unique 16-bit number in the range 0 to 0FFFEh (for version 2.0) or 0 to 0FEFFh (for version 2.1 and later). The handle can be used with the Get SMBIOS Structure function to retrieve a specific structure; the handle numbers are not required to be contiguous. For version 2.1 and later, handle values in the range 0FF00h to 0FFFFh are reserved for use by this specification.[1] If the system configuration changes, a previously assigned handle might no longer exist. However, after a handle has been assigned by the BIOS, the BIOS cannot re-assign that handle number to another structure.
[1]
01h 02h
Length Handle
BYTE WORD
The UEFI Platform Initialization Specification reserves handle number FFFEh for its EFI_SMBIOS_PROTOCOL.Add() function to mean assign an unused handle number automatically. This number is not used for any other purpose by the SMBIOS specification.
776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786
6.1.3
Text Strings
Text strings associated with a given SMBIOS structure are returned in the dmiStrucBuffer, appended directly after the formatted portion of the structure. This method of returning string information eliminates the need for application software to deal with pointers embedded in the SMBIOS structure. Each string is terminated with a null (00h) BYTE and the set of strings is terminated with an additional null (00h) BYTE. When the formatted portion of an SMBIOS structure references a string, it does so by specifying a nonzero string number within the structures string-set. For example, if a string field contains 02h, it references the second string following the formatted portion of the SMBIOS structure. If a string field references no string, a null (0) is placed in that string field. If the formatted portion of the structure contains string-reference fields and all the string fields are set to 0 (no string references), the formatted section of the structure is followed by two null (00h) BYTES. See 6.1.1 for a string-containing example.
24
DMTF Standard
Version 2.7.1
DSP0134 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797
Structure Name and Type BIOS Information (Type 0)
NOTE: There is no limit on the length of each individual text string. However, the length of the entire structure table (including all strings) must be reported in the Structure Table Length field of the SMBIOS Structure Table Entry Point (see 5.2.1), which is a WORD field limited to 65,535 bytes.
6.2
Beginning with SMBIOS version 2.3, compliant SMBIOS implementations include the base set of required structures and data within those structures shown in Table 3. For a detailed list of conformance guidelines, refer to Annex A.
NOTE 1: DIG64-compliant systems are only required to provide a type 1 structure (which includes the UUID); see section 4.6.2 of DIG64 for details. NOTE 2: As of version 2.5 of this specification, structure type 20 is optional.
Version 2.7.1
DMTF Standard
25
DSP0134
Location, Use, and Memory Error Correction are all set to known values. Either Maximum Capacity or Extended Maximum Capacity must be set to a known, non-zero value. Number of Memory Devices is non-zero and identifies the number of Memory Device structures that are associated with this Physical Memory Array. Memory Device (Type 17) One structure is required for each socketed system-memory device, whether or not the socket is currently populated; if the system includes soldered system-memory, one additional structure is required to identify that memory device. Device Locator string is set to a non-null value. Memory Array Handle contains the handle associated with the Physical Memory Array structure to which this device belongs. Data Width, Size, Form Factor, and Device Set are all set to known values. If the device is present (for instance, Size is non-zero), the Total Width field is not set to 0xFFFF (Unknown). Memory Array Mapped Address (Type 19) One structure is required for each contiguous block of memory addresses mapped to a Physical Memory Array. Either the pair of Starting Address and Ending Address is set to a valid address range or the pair of Extended Starting Address and Extended Ending Address is set to a valid address range. If the pair of Starting Address and Ending Address is used, then Ending Address must be larger than Starting Address. If the pair of Extended Starting Address and Extended Ending Address is used, Extended Ending Address must be larger than Extended Starting Address. Each structures address range is unique and non-overlapping. Memory Array Handle references a Physical Memory Array structure. Partition Width is non-zero. System Boot Information (Type 32) The structures length is at least 0x0B (for instance, at least one byte of System Boot Status is provided).
6.3
Many of the enumerated values are shared between SMBIOS fields and Common Information Model (CIM) MOF properties. Table 4 identifies the relationships; any additions to these enumerated lists should be reflected in both documents by submitting change requests to mailto:[email protected] and mailto:[email protected] for the CIM-related and SMBIOS-related updates, respectively. Any other enumerated value identified in this specification is controlled by this specification; change requests should be sent to mailto:[email protected]. Table 4 Relationship Between SMBIOS Fields and CIM MOF Properties
Name Baseboard Section 7.3.1 MOF Class.Property Originally, the baseboard feature flags mapped to CIM properties CIM_PhysicalPackage.HotSwappable, CIM_PhysicalPackage.Replaceable, and CIM_PhysicalPackage.Removable. These properties are deprecated and replaced with CIM_PhysicalPackage.RemovalConditions. CIM_Card. RequiresDaughterCard CIM_Card.HostingBoard Enclosure or Chassis Type Processor Type 7.4.1 7.5.1 CIM_Chassis.ChassisPackageType CIM defines a CIM_Processor.Role property, which is a free-form string.
26
DMTF Standard
Version 2.7.1
DSP0134
Name Processor Family Processor Upgrade System Cache Type Cache Associativity Slot Data Bus Width Slot Current Usage Section 7.5.2 7.5.5 7.8.4 7.8.5 7.10.2 7.10.3
7.17.1
7.17.2
Memory Array Error Correction Types Memory Device Form Factor Memory Device Type Memory Error Type
7.17.3 7.18.1
7.18.2 7.19.1
Memory Error Operation Pointing Device Type Portable Battery Device Chemistry Power Supply Type Power Supply Input Voltage Range Switching
7 Structure Definitions
7.1 BIOS Information (Type 0)
Table 5 shows the BIOS Information structure. Table 5 BIOS Information (Type 0) Structure
Offset 00h Name Type Length BYTE Value 0 Description BIOS Information Indicator
Version 2.7.1
DMTF Standard
27
DSP0134
12h + number of BIOS Characteristics Extension Bytes. If no Extension Bytes are used the Length is 12h. For version 2.1 and 2.2 implementations, the length is 13h because one extension byte is defined. For version 2.3 and later implementations, the length is at least 14h because two extension bytes are defined. For version 2.4 and later implementations, the length is at least 18h because bytes 14-17h are defined.
Varies STRING STRING String number of the BIOS Vendors Name. String number of the BIOS Version. This is a freeform string that may contain Core and OEM version information. Segment location of BIOS starting address (for example, 0E800h).
NOTE: The size of the runtime BIOS image can be computed by subtracting the Starting Address Segment from 10000h and multiplying the result by 16.
06h
WORD
Varies
08h
BYTE
STRING
String number of the BIOS release date. The date string, if supplied, is in either mm/dd/yy or mm/dd/yyyy format. If the year portion of the string is two digits, the year is assumed to be 19yy.
NOTE: The mm/dd/yyyy format is required for SMBIOS version 2.3 and later.
Size (n) where 64K * (n+1) is the size of the physical device containing the BIOS, in bytes Defines which functions the BIOS supports: PCI, PCMCIA, Flash, etc. (see 7.1.1). Optional space reserved for future supported functions. The number of Extension Bytes that are present is indicated by the Length in offset 1 minus 12h. See 7.1.2 for extensions defined for version 2.1 and later implementations. For version 2.4 and later implementations, two BIOS Characteristics Extension Bytes are defined (12-13h) and bytes 1417h are also defined. Identifies the major release of the System BIOS; for example, the value is 0Ah for revision 10.22 and 02h for revision 2.1. This field and/or the System BIOS Minor Release field is updated each time a System BIOS update for a given system is released. If the system does not support the use of this field, the value is 0FFh for both this field and the System BIOS Minor Release field.
14h
BYTE
Varies
15h
BYTE
Varies
Identifies the minor release of the System BIOS; for example, the value is 16h for revision 10.22 and 01h for revision 2.1.
28
DMTF Standard
Version 2.7.1
DSP0134
Offset 16h Name Embedded Controller Firmware Major Release Length BYTE
17h
BYTE
Varies
Identifies the minor release of the embedded controller firmware; for example, the value is 16h for revision 10.22 and 01h for revision 2.1. If the system does not have field upgradeable embedded controller firmware, the value is 0FFh.
7.1.1
BIOS Characteristics
Version 2.7.1
DMTF Standard
29
DSP0134
7.1.2
NOTE: All Characteristics Extension Bytes are reserved for assignment through this specification.
7.1.2.1
Table 7 shows the BIOS Characteristics Extension Byte 1 layout. This information, available for SMBIOS version 2.1 and later, appears at offset 12h within the BIOS Information structure. Table 7 BIOS Characteristics Extension Byte 1
Byte Bit Position Bit 0 Bit 1 Bit 2 Bit 3 Bit 4 Bit 5 Bit 6 Bit 7 Meaning If Set ACPI is supported. USB Legacy is supported. AGP is supported. I2O boot is supported. LS-120 SuperDisk boot is supported. ATAPI ZIP Drive boot is supported. 1394 boot is supported. Smart Battery is supported.
7.1.2.2
Table 8 shows the BIOS Characteristics for Extension Byte 2 layout. This information, available for SMBIOS version 2.3 and later, appears at offset 13h within the BIOS Information structure. Table 8 BIOS Characteristics Extension Byte 2
Byte Bit Position Bit 0 Meaning If Set BIOS Boot Specification is supported.
30
DMTF Standard
Version 2.7.1
DSP0134
Bit 1
Bit 2
7.2
The information in this structure defines attributes of the overall system and is intended to be associated with the Component ID group of the systems MIF. An SMBIOS implementation is associated with a single system instance and contains one and only one System Information (Type 1) structure. Table 9 shows the contents of this structure. Table 9 System Information (Type 1) Structure
Offset 00h 01h Spec. Version 2.0+ 2.0+ Name Type Length Length BYTE BYTE Value 1 08h or 19h Description System Information Indicator Length dependent on version supported: 02h 04h 05h 06h 07h 08h 18h 19h 2.0+ 2.0+ 2.0+ 2.0+ 2.0+ 2.1+ 2.1+ 2.4+ Handle Manufacturer Product Name Version Serial Number UUID Wake-up Type SKU Number WORD BYTE BYTE BYTE BYTE 16 BYTEs BYTE BYTE Varies STRING STRING STRING STRING Varies ENUM STRING Number of Null terminated string Number of Null terminated string Number of Null terminated string Number of Null terminated string Universal Unique ID number, see 7.2.1. Identifies the event that caused the system to power up. See 7.2.2. Number of Null terminated string This text string is used to identify a particular computer configuration for sale. It is sometimes also called a product ID or purchase order number. This number is frequently found in existing fields, but there is no standard format. Typically for a given system board from a given OEM, there are tens of unique processor, memory, hard drive, and optical drive configurations. 08h for 2.0 19h for 2.1 2.3.4 1Bh for 2.4 and later
Version 2.7.1
DMTF Standard
31
DSP0134
Offset 1Ah
Name Family
Length BYTE
Value STRING
Description Number of Null terminated string This text string is used to identify the family a particular computer belongs to. A family refers to a set of computers that are similar but not identical from a hardware or software point of view. Typically, a family is composed of different computer models, which have different configurations and pricing points. Computers in the same family often have similar branding and cosmetic features.
7.2.1
System UUID
A UUID is an identifier that is designed to be unique across both time and space. It requires no central registration process. The UUID is 128 bits long. Its format is described in RFC 4122, but the actual field contents are opaque and not significant to the SMBIOS specification, which is only concerned with the byte order. Table 10 shows the field names; these field names, particularly for multiplexed fields, follow historical practice. Table 10 UUID Byte Order and RFC4122 Field Names
Offset 00h 04h 06h 08h 09h 0Ah RFC 4122 Name time_low time_mid time_hi_and_version clock_seq_hi_and_reserved clock_seq_low Node Length DWORD WORD WORD BYTE BYTE 6 BYTEs Value Varies Varies Varies Varies Varies Varies Description The low field of the timestamp The middle field of the timestamp The high field of the timestamp multiplexed with the version number The high field of the clock sequence multiplexed with the variant The low field of the clock sequence The spatially unique node identifier
836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845
Although RFC 4122 recommends network byte order for all fields, the PC industry (including the ACPI, UEFI, and Microsoft specifications) has consistently used little-endian byte encoding for the first three fields: time_low, time_mid, time_hi_and_version. The same encoding, also known as wire format, should also be used for the SMBIOS representation of the UUID. The UUID {00112233-4455-6677-8899-AABBCCDDEEFF} would thus be represented as: 33 22 11 00 55 44 77 66 88 99 AA BB CC DD EE FF. If the value is all FFh, the ID is not currently present in the system, but it can be set. If the value is all 00h, the ID is not present in the system.
7.2.2
Table 11 shows what the byte values mean for the System Wake-up Type field.
32
DMTF Standard
Version 2.7.1
DSP0134 846
Byte Value 00h 01h 02h 03h 04h 05h 06h 07h 08h
System Management BIOS (SMBIOS) Reference Specification Table 11 System: Wake-up Type Field
Meaning Reserved Other Unknown APM Timer Modem Ring LAN Remote Power Switch PCI PME# AC Power Restored
7.3
As shown in Table 12, the information in this structure defines attributes of a system baseboard (for example, a motherboard, planar, server blade, or other standard system module).
NOTE: If more than one Type 2 structure is provided by an SMBIOS implementation, each structure shall include the Number of Contained Object Handles and Contained Object Handles fields to specify which system elements are contained on which boards. If a single Type 2 structure is provided and the contained object information is not present 1, or if no Type 2 structure is provided, then all system elements identified by the SMBIOS implementation are associated with a single motherboard.
1 This information is "not present" if either the Length of the Type 2 structure is less than 14 (0Eh) or if the Number of Contained Object Handles field at offset 0Dh is set to 0.
Version 2.7.1
DMTF Standard
33
DSP0134
Number of a null-terminated string that describes this board's location within the chassis referenced by the Chassis Handle (described below in this table).
NOTE: This field supports a CIM_Container class mapping where: LocationWithinContainer is this field. GroupComponent is the chassis referenced by Chassis Handle. PartComponent is this baseboard.
Chassis Handle Board Type Number of Contained Object Handles (n) Contained Object Handles
The handle, or instance number, associated with the chassis in which this board resides (see 7.4) Identifies the type of board (see 7.3.2) Identifies the number (0 to 255) of Contained Object Handles that follow
0Fh
n WORDs
Varies
A list of handles of other structures (for example, Baseboard, Processor, Port, System Slots, Memory Device) that are contained by this baseboard
7.3.1
3 2 1 0
7.3.2
Table 14 shows what the byte values mean for the Baseboard Board Type field.
NOTE: These enumerations are also used within the System Enclosure or Chassis (Type 3) structures Contained Element record (see 7.4).
34
DMTF Standard
Version 2.7.1
DSP0134 864
Byte Value 01h 02h 03h 04h 05h 06h 07h 08h 09h 0Ah 0Bh 0Ch 0Dh
System Management BIOS (SMBIOS) Reference Specification Table 14 Baseboard: Board Type
Meaning Unknown Other Server Blade Connectivity Switch System Management Module Processor Module I/O Module Memory Module Daughter board Motherboard (includes processor, memory, and I/O) Processor/Memory Module Processor/IO Module Interconnect Board
7.4
The information in this structure (see Table 15) defines attributes of the systems mechanical enclosure(s). For example, if a system included a separate enclosure for its peripheral devices, two structures would be returned: one for the main system enclosure and the second for the peripheral device enclosure. The additions to this structure in version 2.1 of this specification support the population of the CIM_Chassis class. Table 15 System Enclosure or Chassis (Type 3) Structure
Offset 00h 01h Specification Version 2.0+ 2.0+ Name Type Length Length BYTE BYTE Value 3 Varies Description System Enclosure Indicator 09h for version 2.0 implementations or a minimum of 0Dh for version 2.1 and later implementations
Varies STRING Varies Number of Null terminated string Bit 7 Chassis lock is present if 1. Otherwise, either a lock is not present or it is unknown if the enclosure has a lock. Bits 6:0 Enumeration value, see below.
Number of Null terminated string Number of Null terminated string Number of Null terminated string
Version 2.7.1
DMTF Standard
35
DSP0134
Name Boot-up State Power Supply State Thermal State Security Status OEM-defined Height
Description Identifies the state of the enclosure when it was last booted. See 7.4.2 for definitions. Identifies the state of the enclosures power supply (or supplies) when last booted. See 7.4.2 for definitions. Identifies the enclosures thermal state when last booted. See 7.4.2 for definitions. Identifies the enclosures physical security status when last booted. See 7.4.3 for definitions. Contains OEM- or BIOS vendor-specific information. The height of the enclosure, in 'U's. A U is a standard unit of measure for the height of a rack or rack-mountable component and is equal to 1.75 inches or 4.445 cm. A value of 00h indicates that the enclosure height is unspecified. Identifies the number of power cords associated with the enclosure or chassis. A value of 00h indicates that the number is unspecified. Identifies the number of Contained Element records that follow, in the range 0 to 255. Each Contained Element group comprises m bytes, as specified by the Contained Element Record Length field that follows. If no Contained Elements are included, this field is set to 0. Identifies the byte length of each Contained Element record that follows, in the range 0 to 255. If no Contained Elements are included, this field is set to 0. For version 2.3.2 and later of this specification, this field is set to at least 03h when Contained Elements are specified. Identifies the elements, possibly defined by other SMBIOS structures, present in this chassis. See 7.4.4 for definitions. Number of null-terminated string describing the chassis or enclosure SKU number
0Bh 0Ch
2.1+ 2.1+
BYTE BYTE
ENUM ENUM
0Dh 11h
2.3+ 2.3+
DWORD BYTE
Varies Varies
12h
2.3+
BYTE
Varies
13h
2.3+
BYTE
Varies
14h
2.3+
BYTE
Varies
15h
2.3+
Varies
15h + n*m
2.7+
STRING
7.4.1
Table 16 shows what the byte values mean for the System Enclosure or Chassis Types field.
NOTE: Refer to 6.3 for the CIM properties associated with this enumerated value.
36
DMTF Standard
Version 2.7.1
DSP0134
Byte Value 02h 03h 04h 05h 06h 07h 08h 09h 0Ah 0Bh 0Ch 0Dh 0Eh 0Fh 10h 11h 12h 13h 14h 15h 16h 17h 18h 19h Meaning Unknown Desktop
Low Profile Desktop Pizza Box Mini Tower Tower Portable LapTop Notebook Hand Held Docking Station All in One Sub Notebook Space-saving Lunch Box Main Server Chassis Expansion Chassis SubChassis Bus Expansion Chassis Peripheral Chassis RAID Chassis Rack Mount Chassis Sealed-case PC Multi-system chassis. When this value is specified by an SMBIOS implementation, the physical chassis associated with this structure supports multiple, independently reporting physical systems regardless of the chassis' current configuration. Systems in the same physical chassis are required to report the same value in this structure's Serial Number field. For a chassis that may also be configured as either a single system or multiple physical systems, the Multi-system chassis value is reported even if the chassis is currently configured as a single system. This allows management applications to recognize the multisystem potential of the chassis.
Compact PCI Advanced TCA Blade. An SMBIOS implementation for a Blade would contain a Type 3 Chassis structure for the individual Blade system as well as one for the Blade Enclosure that completes the Blade system.
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7.4.2
Table 17 shows what the byte values mean for the System Enclosure or Chassis States field. Table 17 System Enclosure or Chassis States
Byte Value 01h 02h 03h 04h 05h 06h Meaning Other Unknown Safe Warning Critical Non-recoverable
7.4.3
Table 18 shows what the byte values mean for the System Enclosure or Chassis Security Status field. Table 18 System Enclosure or Chassis Security Status Field
Byte Value 01h 02h 03h 04h 05h Meaning Other Unknown None External interface locked out External interface enabled
7.4.4
Each Contained Element record consists of sub-fields that further describe elements contained by the chassis, as shown in Table 19. Relative offset and size of fields within each record shall remain the same in future revisions to this specification, but new fields might be added to the end of the current definitions.
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Offset 00h Spec. Version 2.3+
System Management BIOS (SMBIOS) Reference Specification Table 19 System Enclosure or Chassis: Contained Elements
Name Contained Element Type Length BYTE Value Bit Field Description Specifies the type of element associated with this record: Bit(s) 7 Meaning Type Select. Identifies whether the Type contains an SMBIOS structure type enumeration (1) or an SMBIOS Baseboard Type enumeration (0). Type. The value specifies either an SMBIOS Board Type enumeration (see 7.3.2 for definitions) or an SMBIOS structure type, dependent on the setting of the Type Select.
6:0
For example, a contained Power Supply is specified as A7h (1 0100111b) the MSB is 1, so the remaining seven bits (27h = 39) represent an SMBIOS structure type; structure type 39 represents a System Power Supply. A contained Server Blade is specified as 03h the MSB is 0, so the remaining seven bits represent an SMBIOS board type; board type 03h represents a Server Blade. 01h 2.3+ Contained Element Minimum BYTE Varies Specifies the minimum number of the element type that can be installed in the chassis for the chassis to properly operate, in the range 0 to 254. The value 255 (0FFh) is reserved for future definition by this specification. Specifies the maximum number of the element type that can be installed in the chassis, in the range 1 to 255. The value 0 is reserved for future definition by this specification.
02h
2.3+
BYTE
Varies
887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896
7.5
The information in this structure (see Table 20) defines the attributes of a single processor; a separate structure instance is provided for each system processor socket/slot. For example, a system with an IntelDX2 processor would have a single structure instance while a system with an IntelSX2 processor would have a structure to describe the main CPU and a second structure to describe the 80487 coprocessor.
NOTE: One structure is provided for each processor instance in a system. For example, a system that supports up to two processors includes two Processor Information structures even if only one processor is currently installed. Software that interprets the SMBIOS information can count the Processor Information structures to determine the maximum possible configuration of the system.
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DSP0134
02h 04h
2.0+ 2.0+
Handle Socket Designation Processor Type Processor Family Processor Manufacturer Processor ID Processor Version Voltage External Clock Max Speed
WORD BYTE
See 7.5.1. See 7.5.2. String number of Processor Manufacturer Raw processor identification data. See 7.5.3 for details. String number describing the Processor See 7.5.4. External Clock Frequency, in MHz. If the value is unknown, the field is set to 0. Maximum processor speed (in MHz) supported by the system for this processor socket. 0E9h for a 233 MHz processor. If the value is unknown, the field is set to 0.
NOTE: This field identifies a capability for the system, not the processor itself.
16h
2.0+
Current Speed
WORD
Varies
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Spec. Version 2.0+
Offset 18h
Name Status
Length BYTE
Value Varies
Description Bit 7 Bit 6 Reserved, must be zero CPU Socket Populated 1 CPU Socket Populated 0 CPU Socket Unpopulated Bits 5:3 Reserved, must be zero Bits 2:0 CPU Status 0h Unknown 1h CPU Enabled 2h CPU Disabled by User through BIOS Setup 3h CPU Disabled By BIOS (POST Error) 4h CPU is Idle, waiting to be enabled. 5-6h Reserved 7h Other
19h 1Ah
2.0+ 2.1+
BYTE WORD
ENUM Varies
See 7.5.5. The handle of a Cache Information structure that defines the attributes of the primary (Level 1) cache for this processor. For version 2.1 and version 2.2 implementations, the value is 0FFFFh if the processor has no L1 cache. For version 2.3 and later implementations, the value is 0FFFFh if the Cache Information structure is not provided. [1] The handle of a Cache Information structure that defines the attributes of the secondary (Level 2) cache for this processor. For version 2.1 and version 2.2 implementations, the value is 0FFFFh if the processor has no L2 cache. For version 2.3 and later implementations, the value is 0FFFFh if the Cache Information [1] structure is not provided. The handle of a Cache Information structure that defines the attributes of the tertiary (Level 3) cache for this processor. For version 2.1 and version 2.2 implementations, the value is 0FFFFh if the processor has no L3 cache. For version 2.3 and later implementations, the value is 0FFFFh if the Cache Information [1] structure is not provided. String number for the serial number of this processor. This value is set by the manufacturer and normally not changeable. String number for the asset tag of this processor.
1Ch
2.1+
L2 Cache Handle
WORD
Varies
1Eh
2.1+
L3 Cache Handle
WORD
Varies
20h
2.3+
Serial Number
BYTE
STRING
21h
2.3+
Asset Tag
BYTE
STRING
Version 2.7.1
DMTF Standard
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DSP0134
Offset 22h
Length BYTE
Value STRING
Description String number for the part number of this processor. This value is set by the manufacturer and normally not changeable. Number of cores per processor socket. See 7.5.6. If the value is unknown, the field is set to 0. Number of enabled cores per processor socket. See 7.5.7. If the value is unknown, the field is set 0. Number of threads per processor socket. See 7.5.8. If the value is unknown, the field is set to 0. Defines which functions the processor supports. See 7.5.9. See 7.5.2.
23h
2.5+
Core Count
BYTE
Varies
24h
2.5+
Core Enabled
BYTE
Varies
25h
2.5+
Thread Count
BYTE
Varies
26h 28h
[1]
2.5+ 2.6+
WORD WORD
Beginning with version 2.3 implementations, if the Cache Handle is 0FFFFh, management software must make no assumptions about the cache's attributes and should report all cache-related attributes as unknown. The definitive absence of a specific cache is identified by referencing a Cache Information structure and setting that structure's Installed Size field to 0.
7.5.1
Table 21 shows what the byte values mean for the Processor Information Processor Type field.
NOTE: Refer to 6.3 for the CIM properties associated with this enumerated value.
7.5.2
Table 22 details the values for the Processor Information Processor Family field.
NOTE: Refer to 6.3 for the CIM properties associated with this enumerated value. and in this table are equivalent to (R) and (TM) in the MOF file.
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DMTF Standard
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DSP0134
Hex Value 03h 04h 05h 06h 07h 08h 09h 0Ah 0Bh 0Ch 0Dh 0Eh 0Fh 10h 11h 12h 13h 14h 15h 16h-17h 18h 19h 1Ah 1Bh 1Ch 1Dh 1Eh 1Fh 20h 21h 22h 23h 24h 25h 26h 27h 28h 29h 2Ah 2Bh 2Ch-2Fh Decimal Value 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22-23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44-47
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DSP0134
Hex Value 64h 65h 66h-6Fh 70h 71h-77h 78h 79h 7Ah 7Bh-7Fh 80h 81h 82h 83h 84h 85h 86h 87h 88h 89h 8Ah 8Bh 8Ch 8Dh 8Eh 8Fh 90h 91h 92h 93h 94h 95h 96h 97h-9Fh A0h A1h A2h A3h A4h A5h A6h A7h Decimal Value 100 101 102-111 112 113-119 120 121 122 123-127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151-159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167
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DSP0134
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Version 2.7.1
DSP0134
Hex Value D3h D4h D5h D6h D7h D8h D9h DAh DBh DCh DDh DEh DFh E0h E1h-E5h E6h E7h E8h E9h EAh EBh ECh EDh EEh EFh F0h-F9h FAh FBh FCh-FDh FEh FFh 100h-1FFh 104h 105h 118h 119h 12Ch 12Dh 12Eh 140h 15Eh Decimal Value 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225-229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240-249 250 251 252-253 254 255 256-511 260 261 280 281 300 301 302 320 350
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Note that the meaning associated with this value is different from the meaning defined in CIM_Processor.Family for the same value. Some version 2.0 specification implementations used Processor Family type value 30h to represent a Pentium Pro processor. Version 2.5 of this specification listed this value as available for assignment. CIM_Processor.mof files assigned this value to AMD K7 processors in the CIM_Processor.Family property, and an SMBIOS change request assigned it to Intel Core 2 processors. Some implementations of the SMBIOS version 2.5 specification are known to use BEh to indicate Intel Core 2 processors. Some implementations of SMBIOS and some implementations of CIM-based software may also have used BEh to indicate AMD K7 processors.
[2]
[3]
907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927
For processor family enumerations from 0 to FDh, Processor Family is identical to Processor Family 2. For processor family enumerations from 100h to FFFDh, Processor Family has a value of FEh and Processor Family 2 has the enumerated value. The following values are reserved: FFh FFFFh FFFEh Not used. FFh is the un-initialized value of Flash memory. Not used. FFFFh is the un-initialized value of Flash memory. For special use in the future, such as FEh as the extension indicator.
7.5.3
The Processor ID field contains processor-specific information that describes the processors features. 7.5.3.1 x86-Class CPUs
For x86 class CPUs, the fields format depends on the processors support of the CPUID instruction. If the instruction is supported, the Processor ID field contains two DWORD-formatted values. The first (offsets 08h-0Bh) is the EAX value returned by a CPUID instruction with input EAX set to 1; the second (offsets 0Ch-0Fh) is the EDX value returned by that instruction. Otherwise, only the first two bytes of the Processor ID field are significant (all others are set to 0) and contain (in WORD-format) the contents of the DX register at CPU reset.
7.5.4
Two forms of information can be specified by the SMBIOS in this field, dependent on the value present in bit 7 (the most-significant bit). If bit 7 is 0 (legacy mode), the remaining bits of the field represent the specific voltages that the processor socket can accept, as shown in Table 23. Table 23 Processor Information: Voltage Field
Byte Bit Range Bit 7 Bits 6:4 Meaning Set to 0, indicating legacy mode for processor voltage Reserved, must be zero
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DSP0134
Byte Bit Range Bits 3:0
If bit 7 is set to 1, the remaining seven bits of the field are set to contain the processors current voltage times 10.
EXAMPLE: The field value for a processor voltage of 1.8 volts would be: 92h = 80h + (1.8 * 10) = 80h + 18 = 80h +12h
7.5.5
Table 24 shows what the byte values mean for the Processor Information Processor Upgrade field.
NOTE: Refer to 6.3 for the CIM properties associated with this enumerated value.
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936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949
7.5.6
Core Count is the number of cores detected by the BIOS for this processor socket. It does not necessarily indicate the full capability of the processor. For example, platform hardware may have the capability to limit the number of cores reported by the processor without BIOS intervention or knowledge. For a dualcore processor installed in a platform where the hardware is set to limit it to one core, the BIOS reports a value of 1 in Core Count. For a dual-core processor with multi-core support disabled by BIOS, the BIOS reports a value of 2 in Core Count.
7.5.7
Core Enabled is the number of cores that are enabled by the BIOS and available for Operating System use. For example, if the BIOS detects a dual-core processor, it would report a value of 2 if it leaves both cores enabled, and it would report a value of 1 if it disables multi-core support.
7.5.8
Thread Count is the total number of threads detected by the BIOS for this processor socket. It is a processor-wide count, not a thread-per-core count. It does not necessarily indicate the full capability of
50
DMTF Standard
Version 2.7.1
DSP0134 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973
the processor. For example, platform hardware may have the capability to limit the number of threads reported by the processor without BIOS intervention or knowledge. For a dual-thread processor installed in a platform where the hardware is set to limit it to one thread, the BIOS reports a value of 1 in Thread Count. For a dual-thread processor with multi-threading disabled by BIOS, the BIOS reports a value of 2 in Thread Count. For a dual-core, dual-thread-per-core processor, the BIOS reports a value of 4 in Thread Count.
7.5.9
Processor Characteristics
Table 25 describes the Processor Characteristics field. 64-bit Capable indicates the maximum data width capability of the processor. For example, this bit is set for Intel Itanium, AMD Opteron, and Intel Xeon (with EM64T) processors; this bit is cleared for Intel Xeon processors that do not have EM64T. This bit indicates the maximum capability of the processor and does not indicate the current enabled state. Multi-Core indicates the processor has more than one core. This bit does not indicate the number of cores (Core Count) enabled by hardware or the number of cores (Core Enabled) enabled by BIOS. Hardware Thread indicates that the processor supports multiple hardware threads per core. This bit does not indicate the state or number of threads. Execute Protection indicates that the processor supports marking specific memory regions as nonexecutable. For example, this is the NX (No eXecute) feature of AMD processors and the XD (eXecute Disable) feature of Intel processors. This bit does not indicate the present state of this feature. Enhanced Virtualization indicates that the processor is capable of executing enhanced virtualization instructions. This bit does not indicate the present state of this feature. Power/Performance Control indicates that the processor is capable of load-based power savings. This bit does not indicate the present state of this feature. Table 25 Processor Characteristics
WORD Bit Position Bit 0 Bit 1 Bit 2 Bit 3 Bit 4 Bit 5 Bit 6 Bit 7 Bits 8:15 Meaning if Set Reserved Unknown 64-bit Capable Multi-Core Hardware Thread Execute Protection Enhanced Virtualization Power/Performance Control Reserved
7.6
The information in this structure defines the attributes of the systems memory controller(s) and the supported attributes of any memory-modules present in the sockets controlled by this controller. See Table 26 for the details of this structure.
NOTE: This structure, and its companion Memory Module Information (Type 6, Obsolete), are obsolete starting with version 2.1 of this specification; the Physical Memory Array (Type 16) and Memory Device (Type 17) structures
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DSP0134
should be used instead. BIOS providers might choose to implement both memory description types to allow existing DMI browsers to properly display the systems memory attributes.
Handle Error Detecting Method Error Correcting Capability Supported Interleave Current Interleave Maximum Memory Module Size
See 7.6.3. See 7.6.3. The size of the largest memory module supported (per slot), specified as n, where 2**n is the maximum size in MB. The maximum amount of memory supported by this controller is that value times the number of slots, as specified in offset 0Eh of this structure. See 7.6.4 for bit-wise descriptions. See 7.7.1 for bit-wise descriptions. This field describes the required voltages for each of the memory module sockets controlled by this controller: Bits 7:3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 Reserved, must be zero 2.9V 3.3V 5V
NOTE: Setting of multiple bits indicates that the sockets are configurable.
0Eh
2.0+
Number of Associated Memory Slots (x) Memory Module Configuration Handles Enabled Error Correcting Capabilities
BYTE
Varies
Defines how many of the Memory Module Information blocks are controlled by this controller A list of memory information structure handles controlled by this controller. Value in offset 0Eh (x) defines the count. Identifies the error-correcting capabilities that were enabled when the structure was built. See 7.6.2 for bit-wise definitions.
2.0+
x WORDs
Varies
2.1+
BYTE
Bit Field
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7.6.1
Table 27 shows the byte values for the Memory Controller Error Detecting Method field. Table 27 Memory Controller Error Detecting Method Field
Byte Value 01h 02h 03h 04h 05h 06h 07h 08h Meaning Other Unknown None 8-bit Parity 32-bit ECC 64-bit ECC 128-bit ECC CRC
7.6.2
Table 28 shows the values for the Memory Controller Error Correcting Capability field. Table 28 Memory Controller Error Correcting Capability Field
Byte Bit Position Bit 0 Bit 1 Bit 2 Bit 3 Bit 4 Bit 5 Meaning Other Unknown None Single-Bit Error Correcting Double-Bit Error Correcting Error Scrubbing
7.6.3
Table 29 shows the byte values for the Memory Controller Information Interleave Support field. Table 29 Memory Controller Information: Interleave Support Field
Byte Value 01h 02h 03h 04h 05h 06h 07h Meaning Other Unknown One-Way Interleave Two-Way Interleave Four-Way Interleave Eight-Way Interleave Sixteen-Way Interleave
992 993
7.6.4
The bit-field shown in Table 30 describes the speed of the memory modules supported by the system.
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System Management BIOS (SMBIOS) Reference Specification 994 Table 30 Memory Controller Information: Memory Speeds Bit Field
Word Bit Position Bit 0 Bit 1 Bit 2 Bit 3 Bit 4 Bits 5:15 Meaning Other Unknown 70ns 60ns 50ns Reserved, must be zero
DSP0134
995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004
7.7
One Memory Module Information structure is included for each memory-module socket in the system. As shown in Table 31, the structure describes the speed, type, size, and error status of each system memory module. The supported attributes of each module are described by the owning Memory Controller Information structure.
NOTE: This structure and its companion Memory Controller Information (Type 5, Obsolete) are obsolete starting with version 2.1 of this specification; the Physical Memory Array (Type 16) and Memory Device (Type 17) structures should be used instead. BIOS providers might choose to implement both memory description types to allow existing DMI browsers to properly display the systems memory attributes.
05h
Bank Connections
BYTE
Varies
06h
Current Speed
BYTE
Varies
The speed of the memory module, in ns (for example, 70d for a 70ns module). If the speed is unknown, the field is set to 0. See 7.7.1. See 7.7.2. See 7.7.2.
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0Bh Error Status BYTE
Bit 1 Bit 0
7.7.1
The bit-field shown in Table 32 describes the physical characteristics of the memory modules that are supported by (and currently installed in) the system. Table 32 Memory Module Information: Memory Types
Word Bit Position Bit 0 Bit 1 Bit 2 Bit 3 Bit 4 Bit 5 Bit 6 Bit 7 Bit 8 Bit 9 Bit 10 Bits 11:15 Meaning Other Unknown Standard Fast Page Mode EDO Parity ECC SIMM DIMM Burst EDO SDRAM Reserved, must be zero
1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018
7.7.2
The Size fields of the Memory Module Configuration Information structure define the amount of memory currently installed (and enabled) in a memory-module connector. Table 33 shows the meaning of the bytes and bits in the Memory Size field. The Installed Size fields identify the size of the memory module that is installed in the socket, as determined by reading and correlating the modules presence-detect information. If the system does not support presence-detect mechanisms, the Installed Size field is set to 7Dh to indicate that the installed size is not determinable. The Enabled Size field identifies the amount of memory currently enabled for the systems use from the module. If a module is known to be installed in a connector, but all memory in the module has been disabled due to error, the Enabled Size field is set to 7Eh.
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Defines whether the memory module has a single- (0) or double-bank (1) connection.
7.7.3
A system utilizes a memory controller that supports up to 4-32 MB 5 V 70 ns parity SIMMs. The memory module sockets are used in pairs A1/A2 and B1/B2 to provide a 64-bit data path to the CPU. No mechanism is provided by the system to read the SIMM IDs. RAS-0 and -1 are connected to the frontand back-size banks of the SIMMs in the A1/A2 sockets and RAS-2 and -3 are similarly connected to the B1/B2 sockets. The current installation is an 8 MB SIMM in sockets A1 and A2, 16 MB total.
db db dw db db db db db dw dw db db dw dw dw dw dw db db dw db db db db dw db db db db db 5 23 14 4 00000100b 03h 03h 5 00000100b 00A4h 00000001b 4 15 16 17 18 0000h ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; Memory Controller Information Length = 15 + 2*4 Memory Controller Handle 8-bit parity error detection No error correction provided 1-way interleave supported 1-way interleave currently used Maximum memory-module size supported is 32 jjjjMB (2**5) Only 70ns SIMMs supported Standard, parity SIMMs supported 5V provided to each socket 4 memory-module sockets supported 1st Memory Module Handle
6 ; Memory Module Information 0Ch 15 ; Handle 1 ; Reference Designation string #1 01h ; Socket connected to RAS-0 and RAS-1 00000010b ; Current speed is Unknown, since cant read SIMM IDs 00000100b ; Upgrade speed is 70ns, since thats all thats ; supported 00A4h ; Current SIMM must be standard parity 7Dh ; Installed size indeterminable (no SIMM IDs) 83h ; Enabled size is double-bank 8MB (2**3) 0 ; No errors A1,0 ; String#1: Reference Designator 0 ; End-of-strings
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db db dw db db db dw db db db db db db db dw db db db dw db db db db db db db dw db db db dw db db db db db 6 0Ch 16 1 01h 0 00A4h 7Dh 83h 0 A2,0 0 6 0Ch 17 1 23h 0 0001h 7Dh 7Fh 0 B1,0 0 6 0Ch 18 1 23h 0 0001h 7Dh 7Fh 0 B2,0 0
; Memory Module Information ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; Handle Reference Designation string #1 Socket connected to RAS-2 and RAS-3 Current speed is Unknown, since cant read SIMM IDs Nothing appears to be installed (Other) Installed size indeterminable (no SIMM IDs) Enabled size is 0 (nothing installed) No errors String#1: Reference Designator End-of-strings
; Memory Module Information ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; Handle Reference Designation string #1 Socket connected to RAS-2 and RAS-3 Current speed is Unknown, since cant read SIMM IDs Nothing appears to be installed (Other) Installed size indeterminable (no SIMM IDs) Enabled size is 0 (nothing installed) No errors String#1: Reference Designator End-of-strings
7.8
As shown in Table 34, the information in this structure defines the attributes of CPU cache device in the system. One structure is specified for each such device, whether the device is internal to or external to the CPU module. Cache modules can be associated with a processor structure in one or two ways depending on the SMBIOS version; see 7.5 and 7.15 for more information.
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Reserved, must be zero Operational Mode 00b Write Through 01b Write Back 10b Varies with Memory Address 11b Unknown
Bit 7
Bits 6:5
Location, relative to the CPU module: 00b Internal 01b External 10b Reserved 11b Unknown
Bit 4 Bit 3
Bits 2:0
Cache Level 1 through 8 (For example, an L1 cache would use value 000b and an L3 cache would use 010b.) Granularity 0 1K granularity 1 64K granularity
07h
2.0+
WORD
Varies
Bits 14:0 Max size in given granularity See 7.8.1. 09h 2.0+ Installed Size WORD Varies Same format as Max Cache Size field; set to 0 if no cache is installed. See 7.8.1. 0Bh 0Dh 2.0+ 2.0+ Supported SRAM Type Current SRAM Type WORD WORD Bit Field Bit Field See 7.8.1. See 7.8.1.
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Spec. Version 2.1+ 2.1+ 2.1+ 2.1+
Name Cache Speed Error Correction Type System Cache Type Associativity
Description The cache module speed, in nanoseconds. The value is 0 if the speed is unknown. The error-correction scheme supported by this cache component; see 7.8.3. The logical type of cache; see 7.8.4. The associativity of the cache; see 7.8.5.
7.8.1
For multi-core processors, the cache size for the different levels of the cache (L1, L2, L3) is the total amount of cache per level per processor socket. The cache size is independent of the core count. For example, the cache size is 2 MB for both a dual core processor with a 2 MB L3 cache shared between the cores and a dual core processor with 1 MB L3 cache (non-shared) per core.
7.8.2
Table 35 shows the values for the Cache Information SRAM Type field. Table 35 Cache Information: SRAM Type Field
Word Bit Position Bit 0 Bit 1 Bit 2 Bit 3 Bit 4 Bit 5 Bit 6 Bits 7:15 Meaning Other Unknown Non-Burst Burst Pipeline Burst Synchronous Asynchronous Reserved, must be zero
7.8.3
Table 36 shows the values for the Cache Information Error Correction Type field. Table 36 Cache Information: Error Correction Type Field
Byte Value 01h 02h 03h 04h 05h 06h Meaning Other Unknown None Parity Single-bit ECC Multi-bit ECC
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System Management BIOS (SMBIOS) Reference Specification 1043 1044 1045 1046
DSP0134
7.8.4
Table 37 shows the values for the Cache Information System Cache Type field.
NOTE: Refer to 6.3 for the CIM properties associated with this enumerated value.
7.8.5
Table 38 shows the values for the Cache Information Associativity field.
NOTE: Refer to 6.3 for the CIM properties associated with this enumerated value.
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7.9
As shown in Table 39, the information in this structure defines the attributes of a system port connector (for example, parallel, serial, keyboard, or mouse ports). The ports type and connector information are provided. One structure is present for each port provided by the system. Table 39 Port Connector Information (Type 8) Structure
Length BYTE BYTE WORD BYTE Value 8 9h Varies STRING String number for Internal Reference Designator, that is, internal to the system enclosure
EXAMPLE: J101, 0
05h 06h
BYTE BYTE
ENUM STRING
Internal Connector type. See 7.9.2. String number for the External Reference Designation external to the system enclosure
EXAMPLE: COM A, 0
07h 08h
BYTE BYTE
ENUM ENUM
External Connector type. See 7.9.2. Describes the function of the port. See 7.9.3.
1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075
7.9.1
The following structure shows an example where a DB-9 Pin Male connector on the System Backpanel (COM A) is connected to the System Board through a 9-Pin Dual Inline connector (J101).
db db dw db db db db db db db db 8 9h ? 01h 18h 02h 08h 09h J101,0 COM A,0 0 ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; Indicates Connector Type Length Reserved for handle String 1 - Internal Reference Designation 9 Pin Dual Inline String 2 - External Reference Designation DB-9 Pin Male 16550A Compatible Internal reference External reference
If an External Connector is not used (as in the case of a CD-ROM Sound connector), then the External Reference Designator and the External Connector type should be set to zero. If an Internal Connector is not used (as in the case of a soldered-on Parallel Port connector that extends outside of the chassis), then the Internal Reference Designation and Connector Type should be set to zero.
7.9.2
Table 40 shows the values of the bytes in the Port Information Connector Types field.
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7.9.3
Port Types
Table 41 shows the values for the Port Types field. Table 41 Port Types Field
Meaning None Parallel Port XT/AT Compatible Parallel Port PS/2 Parallel Port ECP Parallel Port EPP Parallel Port ECP/EPP Serial Port XT/AT Compatible Serial Port 16450 Compatible Serial Port 16550 Compatible Serial Port 16550A Compatible SCSI Port MIDI Port Joy Stick Port Keyboard Port Mouse Port SSA SCSI USB FireWire (IEEE P1394) PCMCIA Type I 2 PCMCIA Type II PCMCIA Type III Cardbus Access Bus Port SCSI II SCSI Wide PC-98 PC-98-Hireso PC-H98 Video Port Audio Port Modem Port Network Port SATA SAS 8251 Compatible
2 Prior to version 2.7.1, this specification incorrectly described this value as PCMCIA Type II.
Version 2.7.1
DMTF Standard
63
DSP0134
Slot Length Slot ID Slot Characteristics 1 Slot Characteristics 2 Segment Group Number Bus Number Device/Function Number
ENUM Varies Bit Field Bit Field Varies Varies Bit field
See 7.10.4. See 7.10.5. See 7.10.6. See 7.10.7. See 7.10.8. See 7.10.8. Bits 7:3 device number Bits 2:0 function number See 7.10.8.
64
DMTF Standard
Version 2.7.1
DSP0134
Byte Value 03h 04h 05h 06h 07h 08h 09h 0Ah 0Bh 0Ch 0Dh 0Eh 0Fh 10h 11h 12h 13h A0h A1h A2h A3h A4h A5h A6h A7h A8h A9h AAh ABh ACh ADh AEh AFh B0h B1h B2h B3h B4h B5h B6h
Version 2.7.1
DMTF Standard
65
System Management BIOS (SMBIOS) Reference Specification 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100
DSP0134
NOTE: Slot types A5h, ABh, and B1h should be used only for PCI Express slots where the physical width is identical to the electrical width; in that case the System Slots Slot Data Bus Width field specifies the width. Other PCI Express slot types (A6h-AAh, ACh-B0h, B2h-B6h) should be used to describe slots where the physical width is different from the maximum electrical width; in these cases the width indicated in this field refers to the physical width of the slot, while electrical width is described in the System Slots Slot Data Bus Width field.
Table 44 shows the values for the System Slots Slot Data Bus Width field. Slot Data Bus Width meanings of type n bit are for parallel buses such as PCI. Slot Data Bus Width meanings of type nx or xn are for serial buses such as PCI Express.
NOTE: For PCI Express, width refers to the maximum supported electrical width of the data bus; physical slot width is described in System Slots Slot Type, and the actual link width resulting from PCI Express link training can be read from configuration space.
66
DMTF Standard
Version 2.7.1
PCMCIA
Identifies the Adapter Number (offset 09h) and Socket Number (offset 0Ah) to be passed to PCMCIA Socket Services to identify this slot
Version 2.7.1
DMTF Standard
67
DSP0134
1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136
The information in this structure (shown in Table 50) defines the attributes of devices that are onboard (soldered onto) a system element, usually the baseboard. In general, an entry in this table implies that the BIOS has some level of control over the enabling of the associated device for use by the system.
NOTE: Because this structure was originally defined with the Length implicitly defining the number of devices present, no further fields can be added to this structure without adversely affecting existing softwares ability to properly parse the data. Thus, if additional fields are required for this structure type a brand new structure must be defined to add a device count field, carry over the existing fields, and add the new information.
02h 4+2*(n-1)
WORD BYTE
Varies Varies
68
DMTF Standard
Version 2.7.1
DSP0134
5+2*(n-1) Description String BYTE
NOTE: There may be a single structure instance containing the information for all onboard devices, or there may be a unique structure instance for each onboard device.
Version 2.7.1
DMTF Standard
69
DSP0134
05h
2.1+
Flags
BYTE
Bit Field
06h 015h
2.0+ 2.0+
15 BYTEs BYTE
0 STRING
Reserved for future use String number (one-based) of the currently installed language
1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168
The strings describing the languages follow the Current Language byte. The format of the strings depends on the value present in bit 0 of the byte at offset 05h in the structure.
NOTE:
If the bit is 0, each language string is in the form ISO 639-1 Language Name | ISO 3166-1-alpha2 Territory Name | Encoding Method. See Example 1 below. If the bit is 1, each language string consists of the two-character ISO 639-1 Language Name directly followed by the two-character ISO 3166-1-alpha-2 Territory Name. See Example 2 below.
Refer to ISO 639-1 and ISO 3166-1 for additional information.
EXAMPLE 1: BIOS Language Information (Long Format) db db dw db 13 16h ?? 3 ; ; ; ; language information length handle three languages available
70
DMTF Standard
Version 2.7.1
DSP0134 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194
Offset 00h 01h Name Type Length db db db db db db db
0 ; use long-format for language strings 15 dup (0) ; reserved 2 ; current language is French Canadian en|US|iso8859-1,0 ; language 1 is US English fr|CA|iso8859-1,0 ; language 2 is French Canadian ja|JP|unicode,0 ; language 3 is Japanese 0 ; Structure termination
EXAMPLE 2: BIOS Language Information (Abbreviated Format) db db dw db db db db db db db db 13 16h ?? 3 01h 15 dup (0) 2 enUS,0 frCA,0 jaJP,0 0 ; ; ; ; ; language information length handle three languages available use abbreviated format for language strings ; reserved ; current language is French Canadian ; language 1 is US English ; language 2 is French Canadian ; language 3 is Japanese ; Structure termination
Varies STRING Varies Varies String number of string describing the group Item (Structure) Type of this member Handle corresponding to this structure
The Group Associations structure is provided for OEMs who want to specify the arrangement or hierarchy of certain components (including other Group Associations) within the system. For example, you can use the Group Associations structure to indicate that two CPUs share a common external cache system. These structures might look similar to the examples shown in Example 1 and Example 2.
EXAMPLE 1: First Group Association Structure db 14 ; Group Association structure db 11 ; Length
Version 2.7.1
DMTF Standard
71
System Management BIOS (SMBIOS) Reference Specification 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244
dw db db dw db dw db db 28h ; Handle 01h ; String Number (First String) 04 ; CPU Structure 08h ; CPU Structures Handle 07 ; Cache Structure 09h ; Cache Structures Handle Primary CPU Module, 0 0
DSP0134
EXAMPLE 2: Second Group Association Structure db db dw db db dw db dw db db 14 ; Group Association structure 11 ; Length 29h ; Handle 01h ; String Number (First String) 04 ; CPU Structure 0Ah ; CPU Structures Handle 07 ; Cache Structure 09h ; Cache Structures Handle Secondary CPU Module, 0 0
In the examples above, CPU structures 08h and 0Ah are associated with the same cache, 09h. This relationship could also be specified as a single group, as shown in Example 3.
EXAMPLE 3: db db dw db db dw db dw db dw db db 14 ; Group Association structure 14 ; Length (5 + 3 * 3) 28h ; Structure handle for Group Association 1 ; String Number (First string) 4 ; 1st CPU 08h ; CPU structure handle 4 ; 2nd CPU 0Ah ; CPU structure handle 7 ; Shared cache 09h ; Cache structure handle Dual-Processor CPU Complex, 0 0
72
DMTF Standard
Version 2.7.1
DSP0134 1245
Offset 00h 01h Spec. Version 2.0+ 2.0+
System Management BIOS (SMBIOS) Reference Specification Table 56 System Event Log (Type 15) Structure
Name Type Length Length BYTE BYTE Value 15 Varies Description Event Log Type Indicator Length of the structure, including the Type and Length fields. The Length is 14h for version 2.0 implementations. For version 2.1 and higher implementations the length is computed by the BIOS as 17h+(x*y), where x is the value present at offset 15h and y is the value present at offset 16h. The handle, or instance number, associated with the structure The length, in bytes, of the overall event log area, from the first byte of header to the last byte of data Defines the starting offset (or index) within the nonvolatile storage of the event-logs header, from the Access Method Address. For singlebyte indexed I/O accesses, the mostsignificant byte of the start offset is set to 00h. Defines the starting offset (or index) within the nonvolatile storage of the event-logs first data byte, from the Access Method Address. For single-byte indexed I/O accesses, the most-significant byte of the start offset is set to 00h.
NOTE: The data directly follows any header information. Therefore, the header length can be determined by subtracting the Header Start Offset from the Data Start Offset.
02h 04h
2.0+ 2.0+
WORD WORD
Varies Varies
06h
2.0+
WORD
Varies
08h
2.0+
WORD
Varies
0Ah
2.0+
Access Method
BYTE
Varies
Defines the Location and Method used by higher-level software to access the log area, one of: 00h Indexed I/O: 1 8-bit index port, 1 8-bit data port. The Access Method Address field contains the 16-bit I/O addresses for the index and data ports. See 7.16.2.1 for usage details. 01h Indexed I/O: 2 8-bit index ports, 1 8-bit data port. The Access Method Address field contains the 16-bit I/O address for the index and data ports. See 7.16.2.2 for usage details. 02h Indexed I/O: 1 16-bit index port, 1 8-bit data port. The Access Method Address field contains the 16-bit I/O address for the index and data ports. See 7.16.2.3 for usage details. 03h Memory-mapped physical 32-bit address. The Access Method Address field contains the 4-byte (Intel DWORD format) starting physical address. 04h Available through General-Purpose NonVolatile Data functions.
Version 2.7.1
DMTF Standard
73
DSP0134
Offset
Name
Length
Value
Description The Access Method Address field contains the 2-byte (Intel WORD format) GPNV handle. 05h-7Fh 80h-FFh Available for future assignment by this specification BIOS Vendor/OEM-specific
0Bh
2.0+
Log Status
[1]
BYTE
Varies
This bit-field describes the current status of the system event-log: Bits 7:2 Bit 1 Bit 0 Reserved, set to 0s Log area full, if 1 Log area valid, if 1
0Ch
2.0+
DWORD
Varies
Unique token that is reassigned every time the event log changes. Can be used to determine if additional events have occurred since the last time the log was read. The address associated with the access method; the data present depends on the Access Method field value. The areas format can be described by the following 1-bytepacked C union: union { struct { short IndexAddr; short DataAddr; } IO; long PhysicalAddr32; short GPNVHandle; } AccessMethodAddress;
10h
2.0+
DWORD
Varies
14h 15h
2.1+ 2.1+
Log Header Format Number of Supported Log Type Descriptors (x) Length of each Log Type Descriptor (y)
BYTE BYTE
ENUM Varies
Identifies the format of the log header area; see 7.16.5 for details. Number of supported event log type descriptors that follow. If the value is 0, the list that starts at offset 17h is not present.
16h
2.1+
BYTE
Identifies the number of bytes associated with each type entry in the list below. The value is currently hard-coded as 2, because each entry consists of two bytes. This fields presence allows future additions to the type list. Software that interprets the following list should not assume a list entrys length. Contains a list of Event Log Type Descriptors (see 7.16.1), as long as the value specified in offset 15h is non-zero.
17h to 17h+(x*y))-1
2.1+
Varies
Varies
[1]
The Log Status and Log Change Token fields might not be up-to-date (dynamic) when the structure is accessed using the
74
DMTF Standard
Version 2.7.1
DSP0134
Spec. Version
Offset
Name
Length
Value
Description
table interface.
1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276
7.16.2.2 Two 8-bit Index, One 8-bit Data (01h) To access the event-log, the caller selects 1 of 65536 unique data bytes by 1) 2) 3) Writing the least-significant byte data-selection value (index) to the IndexAddr I/O address Writing the most-significant byte data-selection value (index) to the (IndexAddr+1) I/O address Reading or writing the byte data value to (or from) the DataAddr I/O address
IndexAddr WhichLoc al al al DataAddr ;Value from event-log structure ;Identify offset to be accessed ;Select LSB offset
mov dx, mov ax, out dx, inc dx xchg ah, out dx, mov dx, in al, dx
;Select MSB offset ;Value from event-log structure ;Read current value
Version 2.7.1
DMTF Standard
75
System Management BIOS (SMBIOS) Reference Specification 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288
Access Type 00:02 Indexed I/O 03 Absolute Address 04 Use GPNV
DSP0134
7.16.2.3 One 16-bit Index, One 8-bit Data (02h) To access the event-log, the caller selects 1 of 65536 unique data bytes by 1) 2) Writing the word data-selection value (index) to the IndexAddr I/O address Reading or writing the byte data value to (or from) the DataAddr I/O address
IndexAddr WhichLoc ax DataAddr ;Value from event-log structure ;Identify offset to be accessed ;Value from event-log structure ;Read current value
76
DMTF Standard
Version 2.7.1
7.16.5.1 Log Header Type 1 Format The type 1 event log header consists of the following fields shown in Table 61. Table 61 Log Header Type 1 Format
Length 5 BYTES BYTE Value Varies Varies Description Reserved area for OEM customization, not assignable by this specification The number of minutes that must pass between duplicate log entries that utilize a multiple-event counter, specified in BCD. The value ranges from 00h to 99h to represent 0 to 99 minutes. See 7.16.6.3 for usage details. 06h Multiple Event Count Increment BYTE Varies The number of occurrences of a duplicate event that must pass before the multiple-event counter associated with the log entry is updated, specified as a numeric value in the range 1 to 255. (The value 0 is reserved.) See 7.16.6.3 for usage details. 07h Pre-boot Event Log Reset CMOS Address Pre-boot Event Log Reset CMOS Bit Index BYTE Varies Identifies the CMOS RAM address (in the range 10h - FFh) associated with the Pre-boot Event Log Reset; the value is 00h if the feature is not supported. See below for usage details. Identifies the bit within the above CMOS RAM location that is set to indicate that the log should be cleared. The value is specified in the range 0 to 7, where 0 specifies the LSB and 7 specified the MSB. See below for usage details. Identifies the CMOS RAM address associated with the start of the area that is to be checksummed, if the value is non-0. If the value is 0, the CMOS Address field lies outside of a checksummed region in CMOS RAM. See below for usage details. Identifies the number of consecutive CMOS RAM addresses, starting at the Starting Offset, that participate in the CMOS Checksum region associated with the pre-boot event log reset. See below for usage details. Identifies the CMOS RAM address associated with the start of two consecutive bytes into which the calculated checksum value is stored. See below for usage details. Available for future assignment by this specification Identifies the version of Type 1 header implemented
08h
BYTE
Varies
09h
BYTE
Varies
0Ah
BYTE
Varies
0Bh
BYTE
Varies
3 BYTEs BYTE
000000h 01h
The Type 1 Log Header also provides pre-boot event log reset support. Application software can set a system-specific location of CMOS RAM memory (accessible through I/O ports 70h and 71h) to cause the event log to be cleared by the BIOS on the next reboot of the system.
Version 2.7.1
DMTF Standard
77
System Management BIOS (SMBIOS) Reference Specification 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320
Offset 00h 01h Name Event Type Length
DSP0134
To perform the field setting, application software follows these steps, as long as the Pre-boot Event Log Reset CMOS Address field of the header is non-zero: Read the address specified by Pre-boot Event Log Reset CMOS Address from CMOS RAM. Set the bit specified by the CMOS Bit Index field to 1. Rewrite the CMOS RAM address with the updated data. If the CMOS Checksum Starting Offset field is non-zero, recalculate the CMOS RAM checksum value for the range starting at the Starting Offset field for Byte Count bytes into a 2byte value. Subtract that value from 0 to create the checksum value for the range and store that 2-byte value into the CMOS RAM; the least-significant byte of the value is stored at the CMOS RAM Checksum Offset and the most-significant byte of the value is stored at (Checksum Offset)+1.
02h-07h
Date/Time Fields
BYTE
08h+
Var
7.16.6.1 Event Log Types Table 63 shows the values for Event Log Types. Table 63 Event Log Types
Value 00h 01h 02h 03h 04h 05h Description Reserved Single-bit ECC memory error Multi-bit ECC memory error Parity memory error Bus time-out I/O Channel Check
78
DMTF Standard
Version 2.7.1
DSP0134
Value 06h 07h 08h 09h 0Ah 0Bh 0Ch 0Dh 0Eh 0Fh 10h 11h 12h 13h 14h 15h 16h 17h 18h-7Fh 80h-FEh FFh Description Software NMI POST Memory Resize POST Error PCI Parity Error PCI System Error CPU Failure EISA FailSafe Timer time-out Correctable memory log disabled
Logging disabled for a specific Event Type too many errors of the same type received in a short amount of time Reserved System Limit Exceeded (for example, voltage or temperature threshold exceeded) Asynchronous hardware timer expired and issued a system reset System configuration information Hard-disk information System reconfigured Uncorrectable CPU-complex error Log Area Reset/Cleared System boot. If implemented, this log entry is guaranteed to be the first one written on any system boot. Unused, available for assignment by this specification Available for system- and OEM-specific assignments End of log. When an application searches through the event-log records, the end of the log is identified when a log record with this type is found.
7.16.6.2 Event Log Variable Data Format Type The Variable Data Format Type, specified in the Event Log structures Supported Event Type fields, identifies the standard format that application software can apply to the first n bytes of the associated Log Types variable data. Additional OEM-specific data might follow in the logs variable data field. Table 64 shows the values for this field. Table 64 Event Log Variable Data Format Type
Value 00h 01h 02h 03h Name None Handle Multiple-Event Multiple-Event Handle Description No standard format data is available; the first byte of the variable data (if present) contains OEM-specific unformatted information. The first WORD of the variable data contains the handle of the SMBIOS structure associated with the hardware element that failed. The first DWORD of the variable data contains a multiple-event counter (see 7.16.6.3 for details). The first WORD of the variable data contains the handle of the SMBIOS structure associated with the hardware element that failed; it is followed by a DWORD containing a multiple-event counter (see 7.16.6.3 for details). The first two DWORDs of the variable data contain the POST Results Bitmap, as described in 7.16.6.4.
04h
Version 2.7.1
DMTF Standard
79
DSP0134
The first DWORD of the variable data contains a value that identifies a system-management condition. See 7.16.6.5 for the enumerated values. The first DWORD of the variable data contains a value that identifies a system-management condition. (See 7.16.6.5 for the enumerated values.) This DWORD is directly followed by a DWORD that contains a multipleevent counter (see 7.16.6.3 for details). Unused, available for assignment by this specification Available for system- and OEM-specific assignments
07h-7Fh 80h-FFh
1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356
7.16.6.3 Multiple-Event Counter Some system events can be persistent; after they occur, it is possible to quickly fill the log with redundant multiple logs. The Multiple Event Count Increment (MECI) and Multiple Event Time Window (METW) values can be used to reduce the occurrence of these multiple logs while providing multiple event counts.
NOTE: These values are normally specified within the event log header; see 7.16.5.1 for an example. If the values are not specified in the header, the application software can assume that the MECI value is 1 and the METW value is 60 (minutes).
The multiple-event counter is a DWORD (32-bit) value that tracks the number of logs of the same type that have occurred within METW minutes. The counter value is initialized (in the log entry) to FFFFFFFFh, implying that only a single event of that type has been detected, and the internal BIOS counter 3 specific to that log type is reset to 0. The counter is incremented by setting its next non-zero bit to zero; this allows counting up to 33 events. When the counter reaches 00000000h, it is full.
EXAMPLE: if the current counter value is FFFFFFFCh (meaning a count of 3 events), it is incremented to FFFFFFF8h (meaning a count of 4).
When the BIOS receives the next event of that type, it increments its internal counter and checks to see what recording of the error is to be performed: 1) 2) 3) if the date/time of the original log entry is outside of METW minutes: a new log entry is written, and the internal BIOS counter is reset to 0; if the logs current multiple-event counter is 00000000h or if the internal BIOS counter is less than the MECI value: no recording happens (other than the internal counter increment); Otherwise: The next non-zero bit of the multiple-event counter is set to 0.
7.16.6.4 POST Results Bitmap This variable data type, when present, is expected to be associated with the POST Error (08h) event log type and identifies that one or more error types have occurred. The bitmap consists of two DWORD values, described in Table 65. Any bit within the DWORD pair that is specified as Reserved is set to 0 within the log data and is available for assignment by this specification. A set bit (1b) at a DWORD bit position implies that the error associated with that position has occurred.
3 All BIOS counters that support the Multiple-Event Counters are reset to zero each time the system boots.
80
DMTF Standard
Version 2.7.1
DSP0134 1357
Bit Position 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 First DWORD Channel 2 Timer error Master PIC (8259 #1) error Slave PIC (8259 #2) error CMOS RAM Battery Failure
System Management BIOS (SMBIOS) Reference Specification Table 65 POST Results Bitmap
Second DWORD Normally 0; available for OEM assignment Normally 0; available for OEM assignment Normally 0; available for OEM assignment Normally 0; available for OEM assignment Normally 0; available for OEM assignment Normally 0; available for OEM assignment Normally 0; available for OEM assignment PCI Memory Conflict PCI I/O Conflict PCI IRQ Conflict PNP Memory Conflict PNP 32 bit Memory Conflict PNP I/O Conflict PNP IRQ Conflict PNP DMA Conflict Bad PNP Serial ID Checksum Bad PNP Resource Data Checksum Static Resource Conflict NVRAM Checksum Error, NVRAM Cleared System Board Device Resource Conflict Primary Output Device Not Found Primary Input Device Not Found Primary Boot Device Not Found NVRAM Cleared By Jumper NVRAM Data Invalid, NVRAM Cleared FDC Resource Conflict Primary ATA Controller Resource Conflict Secondary ATA Controller Resource Conflict Parallel Port Resource Conflict Serial Port 1 Resource Conflict Serial Port 2 Resource Conflict Audio Resource Conflict
CMOS RAM System Options Not Set CMOS RAM Checksum Error CMOS RAM Configuration Error Mouse and Keyboard Swapped Keyboard Locked Keyboard Not Functional Keyboard Controller Not Functional CMOS Memory Size Different Memory Decreased in Size Cache Memory Error Floppy Drive 0 Error Floppy Drive 1 Error Floppy Controller Failure Number of ATA Drives Reduced Error RTC Time Not Set DDC Monitor Configuration Change Reserved, set to 0 Reserved, set to 0 Reserved, set to 0 Reserved, set to 0 Second DWORD has valid data Reserved, set to 0 Reserved, set to 0 Reserved, set to 0 Normally 0; available for OEM assignment Normally 0; available for OEM assignment Normally 0; available for OEM assignment Normally 0; available for OEM assignment
7.16.6.5 System Management Types Table 66 defines the system management types present in an event log records variable data. In general, each type is associated with a management event that occurred within the system.
Version 2.7.1
DMTF Standard
81
DSP0134
82
DMTF Standard
Version 2.7.1
DSP0134
Spec. Version 2.1+
Offset 04h
Name Location
Length BYTE
Value ENUM
Description The physical location of the Memory Array, whether on the system board or an add-in board. See 7.17.1 for definitions. The function for which the array is used. See 7.17.2 for definitions. The primary hardware error correction or detection method supported by this memory array. See 7.17.3 for definitions. The maximum memory capacity, in kilobytes, for this array. If the capacity is not represented in this field, then this field contains 8000 0000h and the Extended Maximum Capacity field should be used. Values 2 TB (8000 0000h) or greater must be represented in the Extended Maximum Capacity field. The handle, or instance number, associated with any error that was previously detected for the array. If the system does not provide the error information structure, the field contains FFFEh; otherwise, the field contains either FFFFh (if no error was detected) or the handle of the errorinformation structure. See 7.18.4 and 7.34. The number of slots or sockets available for Memory Devices in this array. This value represents the number of Memory Device structures that comprise this Memory Array. Each Memory Device has a reference to the owning Memory Array. The maximum memory capacity, in bytes, for this array. This field is only valid when the Maximum Capacity field contains 8000 0000h. When Maximum Capacity contains a value that is not 8000 0000h, Extended Maximum Capacity must contain zeros.
05h 06h
2.1+ 2.1+
BYTE BYTE
ENUM ENUM
07h
2.1+
DWORD
Varies
0Bh
2.1+
WORD
Varies
0Dh
2.1+
WORD
Varies
0Fh
2.7+
QWORD
Varies
Version 2.7.1
DMTF Standard
83
DSP0134
84
DMTF Standard
Version 2.7.1
06h
2.1+
WORD
Varies
08h
2.1+
Total Width
WORD
Varies
0Ah
2.1+
Data Width
WORD
Varies
0Ch
2.1+
Size
WORD
Varies
Version 2.7.1
DMTF Standard
85
DSP0134
Offset 0Fh
Length BYTE
Value Varies
Description Identifies when the Memory Device is one of a set of Memory Devices that must be populated with all devices of the same type and size, and the set to which this device belongs. A value of 0 indicates that the device is not part of a set; a value of FFh indicates that the attribute is unknown.
NOTE: A Device Set number must be unique within the context of the Memory Array containing this Memory Device.
10h
2.1+
Device Locator
BYTE
STRING
The string number of the string that identifies the physically-labeled socket or board position where the memory device is located
EXAMPLE: SIMM 3
11h
2.1+
Bank Locator
BYTE
STRING
The string number of the string that identifies the physically labeled bank where the memory device is located,
EXAMPLE: Bank 0 or A
The type of memory used in this device; see 7.18.2 for definitions. Additional detail on the memory device type; see 7.18.3 for definitions. Identifies the maximum capable speed of the device, in megahertz (MHz). If the value is 0, the speed is unknown.
NOTE: n MHz = (1000 / n) nanoseconds (ns)
17h 18h
2.3+ 2.3+
BYTE BYTE
STRING STRING
String number for the manufacturer of this memory device String number for the serial number of this memory device. This value is set by the manufacturer and normally is not changeable. String number for the asset tag of this memory device String number for the part number of this memory device. This value is set by the manufacturer and normally is not changeable. Bits 7-4: reserved Bits 3-0: rank Value=0 for unknown rank information
19h 1Ah
2.3+ 2.3+
BYTE BYTE
STRING STRING
1Bh
2.6+
Attributes
BYTE
Varies
1Ch
2.7+
Extended Size
DWORD
Varies
The extended size of the memory device (complements the Size field at offset 0Ch) See 7.18.4 for details.
20h
2.7+
WORD
Varies
Identifies the configured clock speed to the memory device, in megahertz (MHz). If the value is 0, the speed is unknown.
NOTE: n MHz = (1000 / n) nanoseconds (ns)
86
DMTF Standard
Version 2.7.1
Version 2.7.1
DMTF Standard
87
DSP0134
88
DMTF Standard
Version 2.7.1
DSP0134 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406 1407 1408 1409
Offset 00h 01h 02h 04h Spec. Version 2.1+ 2.1+ 2.1+ 2.1+
05h
2.1+
Error Granularity Error Operation Vendor Syndrome Memory Array Error Address
BYTE
ENUM
06h 07h
2.1+ 2.1+
BYTE DWORD
ENUM Varies
0Bh
2.1+
DWORD
Varies
0Fh
2.1+
DWORD
Varies
13h
2.1+
Error Resolution
DWORD
Varies
Version 2.7.1
DMTF Standard
89
System Management BIOS (SMBIOS) Reference Specification 1410 1411 1412 1413
Byte Value 01h 02h 03h 04h 05h 06h 07h 08h 09h 0Ah 0Bh 0Ch 0Dh 0Eh
DSP0134
90
DMTF Standard
Version 2.7.1
DSP0134
Byte Value 05h
08h
2.1+
Ending Address
DWORD
Varies
0Ch
2.1+
WORD
Varies
0Eh
2.1+
Partition Width
BYTE
Varies
0Fh
2.7+
QWORD
Varies
Version 2.7.1
DMTF Standard
91
DSP0134
Offset 17h
Length QWORD
Value Varies
Description The physical ending address, in bytes, of the last of a range of addresses mapped to the specified Physical Memory Array. This field is valid when both Starting Address and Ending Address contain the value FFFF FFFFh. If Ending Address contains a value other than FFFF FFFFh, this field contains zeros. When this field contains a valid address, Extended Starting Address must also contain a valid address.
See 7.17, 7.18, and 7.21 for more information. Table 80 Memory Device Mapped Address (Type 20) Structure
Offset 00h 01h 02h 04h Spec. Version 2.1+ 2.1+ 2.1+ 2.1+ Name Type Length Handle Starting Address Length BYTE BYTE WORD DWORD Value 20 13h Varies Varies Description Memory Device Mapped Address indicator Length of the structure The handle, or instance number, associated with the structure The physical address, in kilobytes, of a range of memory mapped to the referenced Memory Device. When the field value is FFFF FFFFh the actual address is stored in the Extended Starting Address field. When this field contains a valid address, Ending Address must also contain a valid address. When this field contains FFFF FFFFh, Ending Address must also contain FFFF FFFFh. The physical ending address of the last kilobyte of a range of addresses mapped to the referenced Memory Device. When the field value is FFFF FFFFh the actual address is stored in the Extended Ending Address field. When this field contains a valid address, Starting Address must also contain a valid address. The handle, or instance number, associated with the Memory Device structure to which this address range is mapped. Multiple address ranges can be mapped to a single Memory Device.
08h
2.1+
Ending Address
DWORD
Varies
0Ch
2.1+
WORD
Varies
92
DMTF Standard
Version 2.7.1
DSP0134
Spec. Version 2.1+
Offset 0Eh
Length WORD
Value Varies
Description The handle, or instance number, associated with the Memory Array Mapped Address structure to which this device address range is mapped. Multiple address ranges can be mapped to a single Memory Array Mapped Address. Identifies the position of the referenced Memory Device in a row of the address partition. For example, if two 8-bit devices form a 16-bit row, this fields value is either 1 or 2. The value 0 is reserved. If the position is unknown, the field contains FFh.
10h
2.1+
BYTE
Varies
11h
2.1+
Interleave Position
BYTE
Varies
The position of the referenced Memory Device in an interleave. The value 0 indicates noninterleaved, 1 indicates first interleave position, 2 the second interleave position, and so on. If the position is unknown, the field contains FFh.
EXAMPLES: In a 2:1 interleave, the value 1 indicates the device in the even position. In a 4:1 interleave, the value 1 indicates the first of four possible positions.
12h
2.1+
BYTE
Varies
The maximum number of consecutive rows from the referenced Memory Device that are accessed in a single interleaved transfer. If the device is not part of an interleave, the field contains 0; if the interleave configuration is unknown, the value is FFh.
EXAMPLES: If a device transfers two rows each time it is read, its Interleaved Data Depth is set to 2. If that device is 2:1 interleaved and in Interleave Position 1, the rows mapped to that device are 1, 2, 5, 6, 9, 10, etc.
13h
2.7+
QWORD
Varies
The physical address, in bytes, of a range of memory mapped to the referenced Memory Device. This field is valid when Starting Address contains the value FFFF FFFFh. If Starting Address contains a value other than FFFF FFFFh, this field contains zeros. When this field contains a valid address, Extended Ending Address must also contain a valid address. The physical ending address, in bytes, of the last of a range of addresses mapped to the referenced Memory Device. This field is valid when both Starting Address and Ending Address contain the value FFFF FFFFh. If Ending Address contains a value other than FFFF FFFFh, this field contains zeros. When this field contains a valid address, Extended Starting Address must also contain a valid address.
1Bh
2.7+
QWORD
Varies
Version 2.7.1
DMTF Standard
93
DSP0134
The presence of this structure does not imply that the built-in pointing device is active for the systems use. Table 81 Built-in Pointing Device (Type 21) Structure
Name Type Length Handle Type Interface Number of Buttons Length BYTE BYTE WORD BYTE BYTE BYTE Value 21 07h Varies ENUM ENUM Varies Description Built-in Pointing Device indicator Length of the structure The handle, or instance number, associated with the structure The type of pointing device; see 7.22.1. The interface type for the pointing device; see 7.22.2. The number of buttons on the pointing device. If the device has three buttons, the field value is 03h.
94
DMTF Standard
Version 2.7.1
DSP0134
Byte Value 04h 05h 06h 07h 08h A0h A1h A2h
05h 06h
2.1+ 2.1+
BYTE BYTE
STRING STRING
The number of the string that names the company that manufactured the battery The number of the string that identifies the date on which the battery was manufactured. Version 2.2+ implementations that use a Smart Battery set this field to 0 (no string) to indicate that the SBDS Manufacture Date field contains the information. The number of the string that contains the serial number for the battery. Version 2.2+ implementations that use a Smart Battery set this field to 0 (no string) to indicate that the SBDS Serial Number field contains the information. The number of the string that names the battery device
EXAMPLE: DR-36
07h
2.1+
Serial Number
BYTE
STRING
08h
2.1+
Device Name
BYTE
STRING
Version 2.7.1
DMTF Standard
95
DSP0134
Offset 09h
Length BYTE
Value ENUM
Description Identifies the battery chemistry; see 7.23.1. Version 2.2+ implementations that use a Smart Battery set this field to 02h (Unknown) to indicate that the SBDS Device Chemistry field contains the information. The design capacity of the battery in mWatthours. If the value is unknown, the field contains 0. For version 2.2+ implementations, this value is multiplied by the Design Capacity Multiplier to produce the actual value. The design voltage of the battery in mVolts. If the value is unknown, the field contains 0. The number of the string that contains the Smart Battery Data Specification version number supported by this battery. If the battery does not support the function, no string is supplied. The maximum error (as a percentage in the range 0 to 100) in the Watt-hour data reported by the battery, indicating an upper bound on how much additional energy the battery might have above the energy it reports having. If the value is unknown, the field contains FFh. The 16-bit value that identifies the batterys serial number. This value, when combined with the Manufacturer, Device Name, and Manufacture Date uniquely identifies the battery. The Serial Number field must be set to 0 (no string) for this field to be valid. The date the cell pack was manufactured, in packed format: Bits 15:9 Year, biased by 1980, in the range 0 to 127 Bits 8:5 Bits 4:0 Month, in the range 1 to 12 Date, in the range 1 to 31
0Ah
2.1+
Design Capacity
WORD
Varies
0Ch 0Eh
2.1+ 2.1+
WORD BYTE
Varies STRING
0Fh
2.1+
BYTE
Varies
10h
2.2+
WORD
Varies
12h
2.2+
WORD
Varies
EXAMPLE: 01 February 2000 would be identified as 0010 1000 0100 0001b (0x2841)
The Manufacture Date field must be set to 0 (no string) for this field to be valid. 14h 2.2+ SBDS Device Chemistry BYTE STRING The number of the string that identifies the battery chemistry (for example, PbAc). The Device Chemistry field must be set to 02h (Unknown) for this field to be valid. The multiplication factor of the Design Capacity value, which assures that the mWatt hours value does not overflow for SBDS implementations. The multiplier default is 1, SBDS implementations use the value 10 to correspond to the data as returned from the SBDS Function 18h.
15h
2.2+
BYTE
Varies
96
DMTF Standard
Version 2.7.1
DSP0134
Spec. Version 2.2+
Offset 16h
Name OEM-specific
Length DWORD
Value Varies
Version 2.7.1
DMTF Standard
97
DSP0134
Identifies the system-reset capabilities for the system. Bits 7:6 Bit 5 Bits 4:3 Reserved for future assignment by this specification; set to 00b System contains a watchdog timer; either True (1) or False (0) Boot Option on Limit. Identifies one of the following system actions to be taken when the Reset Limit is reached: 00b Reserved, do not use. 01b Operating system 10b System utilities 11b Do not reboot Bits 2:1 Boot Option. Indicates one of the following actions to be taken after a watchdog reset: 00b Reserved, do not use. 01b Operating system 10b System utilities 11b Do not reboot Bit 0 Status. Identifies whether (1) or not (0) the system reset is enabled by the user.
The number of automatic system resets since the last intentional reset. A value of 0FFFFh indicates unknown. The number of consecutive times the system reset is attempted. A value of 0FFFFh indicates unknown. The number of minutes to use for the watchdog timer. If the timer is not reset within this interval, the system reset timeout begins. A value of 0FFFFh indicates unknown. Identifies the number of minutes before the reboot is initiated. It is used after a system power cycle, system reset (local or remote), and automatic system reset. A value of 0FFFFh indicates unknown.
0Bh
Timeout
WORD
Varies
98
DMTF Standard
Version 2.7.1
DSP0134
Offset 04h Name Hardware Security Settings Length BYTE
Keyboard Password Status value: 00b 01b 10b 11b Disabled Enabled Not Implemented Unknown
Bits 3:2
Administrator Password Status value: 00b 01b 10b 11b Disabled Enabled Not Implemented Unknown
Bits 1:0
Front Panel Reset Status value: 00b 01b 10b 11b Disabled Enabled Not Implemented Unknown
Version 2.7.1
DMTF Standard
99
DSP0134
Contains the BCD value of the day-of-month on which the next scheduled power-on is to occur, in the range 01h to 31h. See 7.26.1. Contains the BCD value of the hour on which the next scheduled power-on is to occur, in the range 00h to 23h. See 7.26.1. Contains the BCD value of the minute on which the next scheduled power-on is to occur, in the range 00h to 59h. See 7.26.1. Contains the BCD value of the second on which the next scheduled power-on is to occur, in the range 00h to 59h. See 7.26.1.
06h
BYTE
Varies
07h
BYTE
Varies
08h
BYTE
Varies
1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489
7.26.1 System Power Controls Calculating the Next Scheduled Power-on Time
The DMTF System Power Controls group contains a Next Scheduled Power-on Time, specified as the number of seconds until the next scheduled power-on of the system. Management software uses the date and time information specified in the associated SMBIOS structure to calculate the total number of seconds. Any date or time field in the structure whose value is outside of the fields specified range does not contribute to the total-seconds count. For example, if the Month field contains the value 0xFF the next power-on is scheduled to fall within the next month, perhaps on a specific day-of-month and time.
08h
Minimum Value
WORD
Varies
100
DMTF Standard
Version 2.7.1
DSP0134
Offset 0Ah Name Resolution Length WORD
0Ch
Tolerance
WORD
Varies
0Eh
Accuracy
WORD
Varies
10h 14h
DWORD WORD
Varies Varies
Version 2.7.1
DMTF Standard
101
System Management BIOS (SMBIOS) Reference Specification 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497
Offset 00h 01h 02h 04h Spec. Version 2.2+ 2.2+ 2.2+ 2.2+ Name Type Length Handle Temperature Probe Handle
DSP0134
06h 07h
2.2+ 2.2+
BYTE BYTE
Bit-field Varies
08h 0Ch
2.2+ 2.2+
DWORD WORD
Varies Varies
0Eh
2.7+
Description
BYTE
STRING
1498 1499
102
DMTF Standard
Version 2.7.1
DSP0134 1500
Bit Range 7:5
System Management BIOS (SMBIOS) Reference Specification Table 92 Cooling Device: Device Type and Status Fields
Field Name Status Value 001..... 010..... 011..... 100..... 101..... 110..... Meaning Other Unknown OK Non-critical Critical Non-recoverable Other Unknown Fan Centrifugal Blower Chip Fan Cabinet Fan Power Supply Fan Heat Pipe Integrated Refrigeration Active Cooling Passive Cooling
4:0
Device Type
...00001 ...00010 ...00011 ...00100 ...00101 ...00110 ...00111 ...01000 ...01001 ...10000 ...10001
Version 2.7.1
DMTF Standard
103
DSP0134
The tolerance for reading from this probe, in plus/minus 1/10th degrees C. If the value is unknown, the field is set to 0x8000. The accuracy for reading from this probe, in plus/minus 1/100th of a percent. If the value is unknown, the field is set to 0x8000. Contains OEM- or BIOS vendor-specific information The nominal value for the probes reading in 1/10th degrees C. If the value is unknown, the field is set to 0x8000. This field is present in the structure only if the structures Length is larger than 14h.
10h 14h
DWORD WORD
Varies Varies
104
DMTF Standard
Version 2.7.1
NOTE: This structure type was added in version 2.2 of this specification.
08h
Minimum Value
WORD
Varies
0Ah
Resolution
WORD
Varies
0Ch
Tolerance
WORD
Varies
0Eh
Accuracy
WORD
Varies
10h 14h
DWORD WORD
Varies Varies
Version 2.7.1
DMTF Standard
105
DSP0134
106
DMTF Standard
Version 2.7.1
DSP0134
Offset 05h Name Connections Length BYTE
1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538
1539 1540
Version 2.7.1
DMTF Standard
107
DSP0134
5 6 7
05h
Error Granularity
BYTE
ENUM
06h
Error Operation
BYTE
ENUM
108
DMTF Standard
Version 2.7.1
DSP0134
Offset 07h Name Vendor Syndrome Length DWORD
0Bh
QWORD
Varies
13h
QWORD
Varies
1Bh
DWORD
Varies
Version 2.7.1
DMTF Standard
109
DSP0134
110
DMTF Standard
Version 2.7.1
DSP0134
Offset 07h Name Component Handle Threshold Handle Length WORD
09h
WORD
Varies
NOTE: This structure type was added in version 2.3 of this specification.
Version 2.7.1
DMTF Standard
111
DSP0134
Handle Channel Type Maximum Channel Load Memory Device Count (n) Memory1 Device Load Memory Device1 Handle Memory Devicen Load Memory Devicen Handle
The handle, or instance number, associated with the structure. Identifies the type of memory associated with the channel; see 7.38.1. The maximum load supported by the channel; the sum of all device loads cannot exceed this value. Identifies the number of Memory Devices (Type 11h) that are associated with this channel. This value also defines the number of Load/Handle pairs that follow. The channel load provided by the first Memory Device associated with this channel. The structure handle that identifies the first Memory Device associated with this channel. The channel load provided by the nth Memory Device associated with this channel. The structure handle that identifies the nth Memory Device associated with this channel.
112
DMTF Standard
Version 2.7.1
Refer to the Intelligent Platform Management Interface (IPMI) Interface Specification for full documentation of IPMI and additional information on the use of this structure. The Type 42 structure can also be used to describe a physical management controller host interface and one or more protocols that share that interface. If IPMI is not shared with other protocols, either the Type 38 or Type 42 structures can be used. Providing Type 38 is recommended for backward compatibility. See 7.43 for additional information on Type 42. Table 108 IPMI Device Information (Type 38) Structure
Length BYTE BYTE WORD BYTE BYTE Varies ENUM Varies Baseboard Management Controller (BMC) interface type; see 7.39.1. Identifies the IPMI Specification Revision, in BCD format, to which the BMC was designed. Bits 7:4 hold the most significant digit of the revision, while bits 3:0 hold the least significant bits.
EXAMPLE: A value of 10h indicates revision 1.0.
Value 38
Description IPMI Device Information structure indicator Length of the structure, a minimum of 10h
The slave address on the I2C bus of this BMC Bus ID of the NV storage device. If no storage device exists for this BMC, the field is set to 0FFh. Identifies the base address (either memory-mapped or I/O) of the BMC. If the least-significant bit of the field is a 1, the address is in I/O space; otherwise, the address is memorymapped. Refer to the IPMI Interface Specification for usage details.
Version 2.7.1
DMTF Standard
113
DSP0134
Base Address Modifier (This field is unused and set to 00h for SSIF.) bit 7:6 Register spacing 00b = Interface registers are on successive byte boundaries. 01b = Interface registers are on 32-bit boundaries. 10b = Interface registers are on 16-byte boundaries. 11b = Reserved. bit 5 Reserved. Return as 0b. bit 4 LS-bit for addresses: 0b = Address bit 0 = 0b 1b = Address bit 0 = 1b Interrupt Info Identifies the type and polarity of the interrupt associated with the IPMI system interface, if any: bit 3 Interrupt Info 1b = Interrupt information specified 0b = Interrupt information not specified bit 2 Reserved. Return as 0b bit 1 Interrupt Polarity 1b = active high 0b = active low bit 0 Interrupt Trigger Mode 1b = level 0b = edge
11h
Interrupt Number
BYTE
Varies
114
DMTF Standard
Version 2.7.1
DSP0134 1602
Offset 00h 01h 02h 04h Name Type Length Handle Power Unit Group
System Management BIOS (SMBIOS) Reference Specification Table 110 System Power Supply (Type 39) Structure
Length BYTE BYTE WORD BYTE Value 39 Varies Varies Varies Description Power Supply Structure indicator Length of the structure, a minimum of 10h The handle, or instance number, associated with the power supply structure Identifies the power unit group to which this power supply is associated. Specifying the same Power Unit Group value for more than one System Power Supply structure indicates a redundant power supply configuration. The fields value is 00h if the power supply is not a member of a redundant power unit. Non-zero values imply redundancy and that at least one other power supply will be enumerated with the same value. The number of the string that identifies the location of the power supply
EXAMPLES: in the back, on the left-hand side or Left Supply Bay
05h
Location
BYTE
STRING
06h
Device Name
BYTE
STRING
The number of the string that names the power supply device
EXAMPLE: DR-36
Manufacturer Serial Number Asset Tag Number Model Part Number Revision Level
The number of the string that names the company that manufactured the supply The number of the string that contains the serial number for the power supply The number of the string that contains the Asset Tag Number The number of the string that contains the OEM Part Order Number Power supply Revision String
EXAMPLE: 2.30
0Ch
Max Power Capacity Power Supply Characteristics Input Voltage Probe Handle Cooling Device Handle Input Current Probe Handle
WORD
Varies
Maximum sustained power output in Watts. Set to 0x8000 if unknown. Note that the units specified by the DMTF for this field are milliWatts. See 7.40.1. The handle, or instance number, of a Voltage Probe (Type 26) monitoring this power supplys input voltage. A value of 0xFFFF indicates that no probe is provided. The handle, or instance number, of a Cooling Device (Type 27) associated with this power supply. A value of 0xFFFF indicates that no cooling device is provided. The handle, or instance number, of the Electrical Current Probe (Type 29) monitoring this power supplys input current. A value of 0xFFFF indicates that no current probe is provided.
0Eh 10h
WORD WORD
Varies Varies
12h
WORD
Varies
14h
WORD
Varies
Version 2.7.1
DMTF Standard
115
System Management BIOS (SMBIOS) Reference Specification 1603 1604 1605 1606
Bit Range 15 to 14 13 to 10 Meaning Reserved; set to 00b DMTF Power Supply Type 0001b 0010b 0011b 0100b 0101b 0110b 0111b 1000b Other Unknown Linear Switching Battery UPS Converter Regulator
DSP0134
1001b to 1111b Reserved for future assignment 9 to 7 Status 001b 010b 011b 100b 101b 6 to 3 Other Unknown OK Non-critical Critical; power supply has failed and has been taken off-line.
DMTF Input Voltage Range Switching 0001b 0010b 0011b 0100b 0101b 0110b Other Unknown Manual Auto-switch Wide range Not applicable Reserved for future assignment
0111b to 1111b 2 1 0
Power supply is unplugged from the wall, if 1. Power supply is present, if 1. Power supply is hot replaceable, if 1.
116
DMTF Standard
Version 2.7.1
DSP0134 1611
Offset 00h 01h 02h 04h Name Type Length Handle Number of Additional Information entries (n) Additional Information entries
System Management BIOS (SMBIOS) Reference Specification Table 112 Additional Information (Type 40) Structure
Length BYTE BYTE WORD BYTE Value 40 Varies Varies Varies Description Additional Information type Length of the structure, a minimum of 0Bh The handle, or instance number, associated with the structure The number of Additional Information Entries that follow
05h
Varies
Varies
1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625
The following guidance is given for using this structure to provide additional information for an enumerated value field, such as processor type: If a value has been proposed: Set the field in the original structure to Other. Use the proposed value in the value field of the Additional Information Entry that references the enumerated field in the original structure. The Additional Information Entry string field may also be used to uniquely describe this new item (for example the CPU ID string).
If a value has not been proposed: The field in the original structure and the Additional Information Entry value field that references it should both be set to Other.
Version 2.7.1
DMTF Standard
117
System Management BIOS (SMBIOS) Reference Specification 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649
Offset 00h 01h 02h 04h 05h
DSP0134
The Additional Information Entry string field should be filled so as to uniquely describe this new item (for example the CPU ID string).
The following guidance is given for using this structure to provide additional information for a field update: If a change has been proposed: Set the field in the original structure as best as possible using only fully approved settings. Place the modified value in the value field of the Additional Information Entry that references the field in the original structure. The Additional Information Entry string field may also be used to uniquely describe this modification.
If a change has not been proposed: The field in the original structure and Additional Information Entry value field that references it should both be set to the same value (the best possible value using only fully approved settings). The Additional Information Entry string field should be filled so as to uniquely describe what needs to be modified (for example, XYZ capability needs to be defined).
118
DMTF Standard
Version 2.7.1
DSP0134
Offset 0Ah Name Device/Function Number Length BYTE
1655 1656 1657 1658 1659 1660 1661 1662 1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668
Version 2.7.1
DMTF Standard
119
System Management BIOS (SMBIOS) Reference Specification 1669 1670 1671 1672 1673 1674 1675 1676 1677 1678 1679 1680
Offset 00h 01h 02h 04h
DSP0134
be used to describe a physical management controller host interface and one or more protocols that share that interface. Type 42 should be used for management controller host interfaces that use protocols other than IPMI or that use multiple protocols on a single host interface type. This structure should also be provided if IPMI is shared with other protocols over the same interface hardware. If IPMI is not shared with other protocols, either the Type 38 or Type 42 structures can be used. Providing Type 38 is recommended for backward compatibility. The structures are not required to be mutually exclusive. Type 38 and Type 42 structures may be implementedsimultaneously to provide backward compatibility with IPMI applications or drivers that do not yet recognize the Type 42 structure. Refer to the Intelligent Platform Management Interface (IPMI) Interface Specification for full documentation of IPMI and additional information on the use of this structure with IPMI. Table 116 Management Controller Host Interface (Type 42) Structure
Name Type Length Handle Interface Type Length BYTE BYTE WORD BYTE Value 42 Varies Varies ENUM Management Controller Interface Type Refer to Management Component Transport Protocol (MCTP) IDs and Codes (DSP0239) for the definition of the Interface Type values. 05h MC Host Interface Data n BYTEs Varies Management Controller Host Interface Data as specified by the Interface Type. Refer to DSP0239 to locate the specification that corresponds to the Interface Type value. This field has a minimum of four bytes. If interface type = OEM then the first four bytes are the vendor ID (MSB first), as assigned by the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA). This format uses the "Enterprise Number" that is assigned and maintained by IANA (www.iana.org) as the means of identifying a particular vendor, company, or organization. Description Management Controller Host Interface structure indicator Length of the structure, a minimum of 09h
1681 1682
After the generic structure header, this structure has the following general layout shown in Table 117. Table 117 Management Controller Host Interface (Type 42) Structure General Layout
Name Interface Type Interface Specific Data Number of Protocols Protocol 1 Type Protocol 1 Specific Data ... Protocol n Type Protocol n Specific Data Length BYTE Varies BYTE BYTE Varies BYTE Varies Value ENUM Varies n ENUM Varies ENUM Varies Protocol n Information n number of Protocols for this Host Interface Protocol 1 Information Description Host Interface Information
120
DMTF Standard
Version 2.7.1
DSP0134 1683 1684 1685 1686 1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693 1694 1695
Offset 00h 01h 02h Name Type Length Handle Length BYTE BYTE WORD
1696 1697 1698 1699 1700 1701 1702 1703 1704 1705
1706
Version 2.7.1
DMTF Standard
121
System Management BIOS (SMBIOS) Reference Specification 1707 1708 1709 1710
DSP0134
1711 1712 1713 1714 1715 1716 1717 1718 1719 1720 1721 1722 1723 1724 1725 1726 1727 1728 1729 1730 1731 1732 1733 1734 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739 1740 1741 1742 1743 1744 1745
The structure-table is traversable and conforms to the entry-point specifications: 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 The structure-table's linked-list is traversable within the length and structure-count bounds specified by the entry-point structure. The overall size of the structure table is less than or equal to the Structure Table Length specified by the entry-point structure. Each structure's length must be at least 4 (the size of a structure header). No structure handle number is repeated. The last structure is the end-of-table (0x7F). The number of structures found within the table equals the Number of SMBIOS Structures field present in the entry-point. The maximum structure size (formatted area plus its string-pool) is less than or equal to the Maximum Structure Size specified by the entry-point.
4.
Required structures and corresponding data are present (see 6.2): 4.1 BIOS Information (Type 0) 4.1.1 4.1.2 4.1.3 4.1.4 4.1.5 4.2 One and only one structure of this type is present. The structure Length field is at least 18h. BIOS Version string is present and non-null. BIOS Release Date string is present, non-null, and includes a 4-digit year. BIOS Characteristics: bits 3:0 are all 0, and at least one of bits 31:4 is set to 1.
System Information (Type 1) 4.2.1 4.2.2 4.2.3 4.2.4 4.2.5 4.2.6 One and only one structure of this type is present. The structure Length field is at least 1Bh. Manufacturer string is present and non-null. Product Name string is present and non-null. UUID field is neither 00000000 00000000 nor FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF. Wake-up Type field is neither 00h (Reserved) nor 02h (Unknown).
4.3
122
DMTF Standard
Version 2.7.1
DSP0134 1746 1747 1748 1749 1750 1751 1752 1753 1754 1755 1756 1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770 1771 1772 1773 1774 1775 1776 1777 1778 1779 1780 1781 1782 1783 1784 1785 1786 1787
4.7 4.6 4.4 4.3.1 4.3.2 4.3.3 4.3.4
Processor Information (Type 4) 4.4.1 4.4.2 4.4.3 4.4.4 4.4.5 4.4.6 4.4.7 4.4.8 4.4.9 4.4.10 The number of structures defines the maximum number of processors supported by the system; at least one structure with a Processor Type field of "Central Processor" must be present. Each structure's length is at least 20h. Socket Designation string is present and non-null. Processor Type field is neither 00h (Reserved) nor 02h (Unknown). (*)Processor Family field is neither 00h (Reserved) nor 02h (Unknown). (*)Processor Manufacturer string is present and non-null. Max Speed field is non-0. (*)CPU Status sub-field of the Status field is not 0 (Unknown). Processor Upgrade field is neither 00h (Reserved) nor 02h (Unknown). Lx (x=1,2,3) Cache Handle fields, if not set to 0xFFFF, reference Cache Information (Type 7) structures.
NOTE: Fields preceded by (*) are checked only if the CPU Socket Populated sub-field of the Status field is set to "CPU Populated". 4.5 Cache Information (Type 7) 4.5.1 4.5.2 4.5.3 4.5.4 One structure is present for each external-to-the-processor cache. Each structure's Length is at least 13h. Socket Designation string is present and non-null if the cache is external to the processor (Location sub-field of Cache Configuration field is 01b). Operational Mode and Location sub-fields of the Cache Configuration field are not 11b (Unknown).
System Slots (Type 9) 4.6.1 4.6.2 4.6.3 4.6.4 4.6.5 4.6.6 4.6.7 4.6.8 One structure is present for each upgradeable system slot. Each structure's Length is at least 0Dh. Slot Designation string is present and non-null. Slot Type is neither 00h (Reserved) nor 02h (Unknown). Slot Data Bus Width is neither 00h (Reserved) or 02h (Unknown). Current Usage is not set to 00h (Reserved). If the "Slot Type" provides device presence-detect capabilities (for example, PCI or AGP), Current Usage is not set to 02h (Unknown). Slot ID is set to a meaningful value. Slot Characteristics 1, bit 0, is not set to 1.
Physical Memory Array (Type 16) 4.7.1 4.7.2 4.7.3 4.7.4 4.7.5 At least one structure is present with "Use" set to 03h (System memory). Each structure's length is at least 0Fh. Location is neither 00h (Reserved) nor 02h (Unknown). Use is neither 00h (Reserved) nor 02h (Unknown). Memory Error Correction is neither 00h (Reserved) nor 02h (Unknown).
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System Management BIOS (SMBIOS) Reference Specification 1788 1789 1790 1791 1792 1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825
4.9 4.8 4.7.6 4.7.7
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Either Maximum Capacity or Extended Maximum Capacity must be set to a known, non-zero value. Number of Memory Devices is not 0 and equals the number of Memory Device (Type 17) structures that reference the handle of the Physical Memory Array structure.
Memory Device (Type 17) 4.8.1 For each Physical Memory Array, there must be "Number of Memory Devices" Memory Device structures that map back (through the Handle) to the referencing memory array. One structure is required for each socketed system-memory device, whether or not the socket is currently populated. If the system includes soldered-on system memory, one additional structure is required to identify that memory device. Each structure's length is at least 15h. Memory Array Handle references a Physical Memory Array (Type 16) structure. Total Width is not 0FFFFh (Unknown) if the memory device is installed. (Size is not 0.) Data Width is not 0FFFFh (Unknown). Size is not 0FFFFh (Unknown). Form Factor is not 00h (Reserved) or 02h (Unknown). Device Set is not 0FFh (Unknown). Device Locator string is present and non-null.
Memory Array Mapped Address (Type 19) 4.9.1 4.9.2 4.9.3 4.9.4 4.9.5 4.9.6 One structure is provided for each contiguous block of memory addresses mapped to a Physical Memory Array. Each structure's length is at least 0Fh. Ending Address value is higher in magnitude than the Starting Address value, or Extended Ending Address value is higher in magnitude than the Extended Starting Address value. Memory Array Handle references a Physical Memory Array (Type 16). Each structure's address range (Starting Address to Ending Address or Extended Starting Address to Extended Ending Address) is unique and non-overlapping. Partition Width is not 0.
4.10 Boot Integrity Services (BIS) Entry Point (Type 31). This structure is optional, but if it is present the following checks are performed: 4.10.1 4.10.2 4.10.3 4.10.4 The structure's length is at least 1Ch. The structure-level checksum evaluates to 00h. 16-bit Entry Point is not 0. 32-bit Entry Point is not 0.
4.11 System Boot Information (Type 32) 4.11.1 4.11.2 One and only one structure of this type is present. The structure's length is at least 0Bh.
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1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869
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System Management BIOS (SMBIOS) Reference Specification 1870 1871 1872 1873
Release Date 1995-09-14 1995-12-12
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Description Memory Controller Information structure: Added Enabled Error Correcting field. Also added note that this structure can never be updated to add string values, to preserve backwards compatibility. Cache Information structure: Added Speed, Error Correction Type, Type, and Associativity fields. Port Connector Information structure: Added enumerated values to Connector Types and Port Types. System Slots structure: Added AGP enumeration values to Slot Type field. BIOS Language Information structure: Added abbreviated-format for language strings and corrected example. System Event Log structure: OEM-specific Access Methods can now be defined, added standard log header definitions, and a mechanism to allow the log entrys variable data formats to be described. Added note that this structure can never be updated to include string values, to preserve backwards compatibility. Added Physical Memory Array, Memory Device, Memory Error Information, Memory Array Mapped Address, and Memory Device Mapped Address structures to support the population of the DMTF Enhanced Physical Memory groups. Added Built-in Pointing Device structure to support the population of the DMTF Pointing Device group. Added Portable Battery structure to support the population of the DMTF Portable Battery group. Added appendices that contain a structure checklist and table-convention parsing pseudo-code.
2.2.0
1998-03-16
The following changes were made to version 2.1 of the document to produce this version: Accepted all changes introduced at Version 2.1 Added ACPI statement-of-direction for dynamic state and event notification Table-convention is required for version 2.2 and later compliance Corrected Structure Table entry point length value. Added Command type 06h to the Plug-and-Play Set SMBIOS Structure function (52h). Added new processor enumerations from the updated DMTF MASTER.MIF System Enclosure: Added enumeration value for Sealed-case PC, to support Net PC-type chassis. Memory Controller Information: Corrected description of how the BIOS computes the structure Length. System Event Log: Added definition for end-of-log data, Event Log Type 0FFh. Added generic system-management event type; the handle of an associated probe or cooling device identifies the specific failing device. Memory Error Information: Corrected structure size and offsets. Portable Battery: Corrected the structure length and some of the offsets, added Smart Battery-formatted fields Memory Device: Added RIMM form factor Added the following new structures System Reset structure to support the population of the DMTF Automatic System Reset group. Hardware Security structure to support the population of the DMTF System
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Description Hardware Security group. System Power Control structure to support the population of the DMTF System Power Control group. Added Voltage Probe structure to support the population of the DMTF Voltage Probe group. Cooling Device structure to support the population of the DMTF Cooling Device group. Temperature Probe structure to support the population of the DMTF Temperature Probe group. Electrical Current Probe structure to support the population of the DMTF Electrical Current Probe group. Out-of-Band Remote Access structure to support the population of the DMTF Out-of-Band Remote Access group. Inactive structure type to support standard structure superset definitions. End-of-Table structure type to facilitate easier traversing of the structure data.
2.3.0
1998-08-12
The following changes were made to version 2.2 of the document to produce this version: Accepted all changes introduced at Version 2.2 Clarified and corrected referenced documents A minimum set of structures (and their data) is now required for SMBIOS compliance. Documented an additional structure usage guideline, to optional structure growth. BIOS Information: 4-digit year format for BIOS Release Date required for SMBIOS 2.3 and later Added BIOS Characteristic Extension Byte 2 to include status that the BIOS supports the BIOS Boot Specification. System Information: Added enumeration for Wake-up Type System Enclosure or Chassis: Added OEM-defined field. Processor Information: Added enumerated values for new processors from the updated MASTER.MIF and identified that one structure is present for each processor instance. Modified interpretation of Lx Cache Handle fields for version 2.3 and later implementations Memory Module Information: Corrected example, adding double-null to terminate the structure. System Slots: Added hot-plug characteristic definition and clarified usage of the PCI Slot ID field. Memory Device: Added enumerations for Form Factor and Device Type Added new field for memory Speed System Event Log: Added note describing how century portion of the 2-digit year within a log record is to be interpreted.
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Description Voltage Probe, Temperature Probe, Electrical Current Probe, Cooling Device: Added Nominal Value field Added the following new structures Boot Integrity Services (BIS) Entry Point System Boot Information 64-bit Memory Error Information Management Device Management Device Component Management Device Threshold Data
2.3.1
1999-03-16
The following changes were made to version 2.3 of the document to produce this version: Accepted all changes introduced at Version 2.3 Adopted a three-tier document numbering procedure, see Document Version Number Conventions for more information. BIOS Information: Added BIOS Characteristic Extension Byte 2, bit 1, to identify that the BIOS supports F12=Network Boot functionality Processor Information: Added Processor Family enumeration for new Pentium processors, defined reserved values for future Pentium processors. Added fields: Asset Tag, Serial Number, and Part Number. System Slots: Added slot type enumeration for PCI-X Added slot characteristic to identify support for (to-be) standard SMBus interface for PCI slots Memory Device: Added enumerated values for Memory Type and Form Factor, required for RamBus implementations Added fields: Manufacturer, Asset Tag, Serial Number, and Part Number. Added the following new structures: Memory Channel (to support RamBus and SyncLink memory implementations) IPMI Device, to abstract the IPMI hardware dependencies to management software System Power Supply
2.3.1 2.3.2
2000-12-14 2001-10-12
Released as DMTF Preliminary Specification DSP0119. The following changes were made to version 2.3.1 of the document to produce this version: Accepted all changes introduced at version 2.3.1 Released as DMTF Specification DSP0130 (Preliminary) Updated the Abstract and Overview sections to be more DMTF-general than DMIspecific. Change bars are present in the Overview section only. Deleted section 1.1 (future direction for ACPI interface specification). Any ACPI interface to provide these structures should be provided by a future version of the ACPI specification itself. Removed "References" that had broken links. Modified sections 2 and 2.2 to indicate that the PnP calling interface is being
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Description deprecated at this specification version. Noted in section 2.1 that the structure table data is boot-time static. For each enumerated list that indicated that the enumeration is controlled by the "DMTF, not this specification", identified which CIM class.property and DMI group.attribute are mapped to the enumerated value. Also added a note in the Overview section to indicate where change requests should be sent. Baseboard Information (Type 2) Added fields: Asset Tag, Feature Flags, Location in Chassis, Chassis Handle, Baseboard Type, and Contained Objects to support multi-system chassis like server blades. System Enclosure or Chassis (Type 3) Added fields: Height, Number of Power Cords, Contained Element Count, and Contained Elements to support multi-system chassis like server blades. Processor Information (Type 4) Added new enumerations to Processor Family and Processor Upgrade Removed (SMBIOS-only) reserved ranges. These ranges are controlled by the DMTF, not the SMBIOS group. The DMTF Device MOF (starting with version 2.3) has commentary around the Processor Family enumeration that suggests that enumerations below 256 be used only for those processor types that are going to be reported by SMBIOS (because this specifications Processor Family field is a 1-byte entity). Cache (Type 7) Added new enumerations to Associativity Memory Device (Type 17) Added new enumerations to Memory Type Built-in Pointing Device (Type 21) Added new enumerations to Pointing Device Type Removed out-of-date section Correlation to DMTF Groups, in favor of updated section 3.3.
2.3.3
2002-05-10
The following changes were made to version 2.3.2 of the document to produce this version: Accepted all changes introduced at version 2.3.2 Updated the Abstract to contain the updated DMTF copyright statement. Processor Information (Type 4) Added new enumerations to Processor Family and Processor Upgrade
2.3.4
2002-12-06
The following changes were made to version 2.3.3 of the document to produce this version: System Enclosure Information (Type 3) Provided clarification regarding contained element types Processor Information (Type 4) Added and corrected enumerations to Processor Family (CR00002) Provided clarification for Max Speed and Current Speed. Additions to Processor Upgrade (CR00002) System Slots (Type 9) Added AGP8X enumeration to Slot Type
2.4.0
2004-07-21
The following changes were made to version 2.3.4 of the document to produce this version:
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Description Processor Information (Type 4) Added new enumerations to Processor Family (CR00951, CR01152) System Slots (Type 9) Added PCI Express enumeration to Slot Type (CR01259) Added new enumerations to Slot Data Bus Width (CR01324) Memory Device (Type 17) Added DDR2 enumeration to Type (CR01263) BIOS Information (Type 0) Added fields: System BIOS Major Release, System BIOS Minor Release, Embedded Controller Firmware Major Release, and Embedded Controller Firmware Minor Release (CR01270) Added BIOS Characteristic Extension Byte 2, bit 2, to identify that the BIOS supports Targeted Content Distribution (CR01270) System Information (Type 1) Added fields: SKU Number and Family (CR01270) Updated Conformance Guidelines and added corrections
2.5.0
2006-09-05
The following changes were made to version 2.4 of the document to produce this version: Shortened abstract Removed obsolete references to DMI, which is no longer maintained by the DMTF. Added references to the Pre-OS and CIM Core Working Groups. (PreOSCR00017.001) References: Updated specification revisions and URLs (PreOSCR00019.001) Table Convention: Added EFI-specific information (PreOSCR00011.005) SMBIOS Structure Table Entry Point: Corrected typo, the SMBIOS BCD Revision is at offset 1Eh, not 1Dh (PreOSCR00020.000) Required Structures and Data: Added DIG64 information (PreOSCR00013.000) System Enclosure or Chassis (Type 3) Added new types for CompactPCI and AdvancedTCA (PreOSCR00012.001) Processor Information (Type 4) Added AMD Sempron to Processor Family (DMTFCR01473) Added AMD Turion to Processor Family (SysdevCR00708) Added multi-core, multi-thread and 64-bit extension processor characteristics (PreOSCR00002) Added new processor values (Celeron D, Pentium D, Pentium Extreme Edition) (PreOSCR00005) Added new processor upgrade (socket 939) (DMI CR00005) Added AMD dual-core Opteron and Athlon 64 X2 (PreOSCR00015.003) Added new Processor Upgrade values (PreOSCR00016.001) Cache Information (Type 7) Added note on cache size for multi-core processors (PreOSCR00002)
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Description Port connector Information (Type 8) Added SATA and SAS (PreOSCR00021.002) System Slots (Type 9) Updated Slot ID description with ACPI and PCI Express (PreOSCR00018.000) Onboard Devices Information (Type 10) Added SATA and SAS (PreOSCR00021.002) Memory Device (Type 17) Added values for FB-DIMM (PreOSCR00010.004) Memory Device Mapped Address (Type 20) Moved structure from required to optional (PreOSCR00009.002) Moved Plug-and-Play Calling Convention to Appendix C (PreOSCR00022.001)
2.6.0
2008-06-30
The following changes were made to version 2.5 of the document to produce this version: References: added PCI Firmware Specification (SMBIOSCR00042) System Information (Type 1): clarification of UUID format (SMBIOSCR00037, SMBIOSCR00061) System Enclosure or Chassis (Type 3): added new values to System Enclosure or Chassis Types (Blade, Blade Enclosure) (SMBIOSCR00034) Processor Information (Type 4): Added Processor Family 2 field (SMBIOSCR00043) Added new values to Processor Information Processor Family (PreOSCR00025, SMBIOSCR00035, SMBIOSCR00040, SMBIOSCR00041, SMBIOSCR00044) Added footnote to Processor Information Processor Family (SMBIOSCR00039) Added new values to Processor Information Processor Upgrade (PreOSCR00028, SMBIOSCR00029) Corrected values for BDh and BFh in Processor Information Processor Family (SMBIOSCR00057) Added decimal values column in Processor Information Processor Family to simplify cross-referencing with CIM_Processor.mof data Corrected typos for AMD29000 (was AMD2900) and UltraSPARC IIi (was UltraSPARC Iii) (SMBIOSCR00054) System Slots (Type 9): Added new fields for Segment Group Number, Bus Number, Device/Function Number (SMBIOSCR00042) Added new values to System Slots Slot Type for PCI Express (SMBIOSCR00038) On Board Devices Information (Type 10): marked structure type as Obsolete, replaced with type 41 (SMBIOSCR00042) Memory Device (Type 17): added new field for rank information (PreOSCR00023) Additional Information (Type 40): new structure type to handle unknown enumerations and other interim field updates (SMBIOSCR00031) Onboard Devices Extended Information (Type 41): new structure type to replace type 10 (SMBIOSCR00042)
2.6.1
2009-03-17
The following changes were made to version 2.6 of the document to produce this version:
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Description System Information (Type 1): Fixed typo in section 3.3.2 (Type 1 structure): at offset 18h (Wake-up type), the cross-reference should be to 3.3.2.2, not 3.3.2.1. Processor Information (Type 4): SMBIOSCR00046: Add new Processor Family values: AMD Quad Core and Third Generation Opteron Processors SMBIOSCR00047: Add new Processor Family values: AMD Phenom and Athlon Processors SMBIOSCR00049: Add new Processor Family value: Embedded AMD Opteron Processor SMBIOSCR00051: Add new processor family value: AMD Phenom TripleCore Processor Family SMBIOSCR00055: Add new processor values for Intel processors SMBIOSCR00058: Add new processor family values for AMD processors SMBIOSCR00059: Add value for Intel(R) Atom(TM) processors SMBIOSCR00060: Add number for "Quad-Core Intel(R) Xeon(R) processor 5400 Series" and a general number for "Quad-Core Intel(R) Xeon(R) processor" SMBIOSCR00065: Add LGA1366 to Processor Upgrade enum SMBIOSCR00068: Add numbers for new Intel processors Cache Information (Type 7): SMBIOSCR00062: Add values to cache associativity enum to cover new processors System Slots (Type 9): SMBIOSCR00064: Add PCIe Gen 2 slot types to Type 9 Memory Device (Type 17): SMBIOSCR00052: Add new memory device types: DDR3 and FBD2
2.7.0
2010-07-21
The following changes were made to version 2.6.1 of the document to produce this version: Document layout: SMBIOSCR00073: Move SMBIOS structure definitions to a new top-level section SMBIOSCR00074: Remove Appendix C, Plug-and-Play Calling Convention Various sections: SMBIOSCR00096: Miscellaneous clerical changes Section 1.1, Document Version Number Conventions: SMBIOSCR00085: Add more description to the document version number convention Section 3.1.2, Structure Header Format: SMBIOSCR00048: Reserve handle number for consistency with UEFI PI specification Section 3.1.3, Text Strings: SMBIOSCR00086: Remove maximum string size limitation Section 3.2, Required Structures and Data: SMBIOSCR00095: Increase the capacity to represent system memory of 4 terabytes or greater.
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Description Bios Information (Type 0): SMBIOSCR00056: Add UEFI support to BIOS characteristics SMBIOSCR00071: Add support to describe virtualized platforms (bit 4) System Enclosure or Chassis (Type 3): SMBIOSCR00076: Add SKU Number field to type 3 structure (System Enclosure or Chassis) SMBIOSCR00096: Fix offset for SKU Number entry (to 15h+n*m instead of 16h+n*m) Processor Information (Type 4): SMBIOSCR00063: Add new processor characteristics to Type 4 SMBIOSCR00070: Add new processor family values for AMD processors SMBIOSCR00072: Add new processor family values for AMD processors SMBIOSCR00077: Add new processor family values for VIA processors SMBIOSCR00080: Add numbers for new Intel processors SMBIOSCR00082: Add number for new AMD processor family SMBIOSCR00083: Add new processor upgrade type (Socket G34) SMBIOSCR00087: Add new processor upgrade type (Socket AM3) SMBIOSCR00088: Add number for new Intel processor family: "Intel(R) Core(TM) i3 processor" SMBIOSCR00090: Add number for new AMD processor family SMBIOSCR00091: Add new processor upgrade type (Socket C32) SMBIOSCR00092: Add new processor upgrade type (Socket LGA1156, Socket LGA1567) SMBIOSCR00093: Add new processor upgrade type (Socket PGA988A, Socket BGA1288) SMBIOSCR00094: Add footnote in processor family table for types 24-29 SMBIOSCR00097: Update processor trademarks for Intel processors Physical Memory Array (Type 16): SMBIOSCR00095: Increase the capacity to represent system memory of 4 terabytes or greater. Memory Device (Type 17): SMBIOSCR00050: Add support for memory >= 32GB in type 17 SMBIOSCR00053: Add memory type details of Registered and Unbuffered SMBIOSCR00081: Add configured memory clock speed Memory Array Mapped Address (Type 19) and Memory Device Mapped Address (Type 20): SMBIOSCR00095: Increase the capacity to represent system memory of 4 terabytes or greater. Cooling Device (Type 27): SMBIOSCR00075: Add new description field in structure type 27 IPMI Device Information (Type 38): SMBIOSCR00078: Update Type 38 to match IPMI specification SMBIOSCR00079: Add Type 42 Management Controller Host Interface SMBIOSCR00096: Replace record with structure Management Controller Host Interface (Type 42):
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Description SMBIOSCR00079: Add Type 42 Management Controller Host Interface SMBIOSCR00096: Replace record with structure Appendix A, Conformance Guidelines: SMBIOSCR00095: Increase the capacity to represent system memory of 4 terabytes or greater.
2.7.1
2011-01-26
The following changes were made to version 2.7 of the document to produce this version: Processor Information (Type 4): SMBIOSCR00099: new processor upgrade types SMBIOSCR00100: new processor family types SMBIOSCR00101: new processor family type SMBIOSCR00103: new processor upgrade types Cache Information (Type 7): SMBIOSCR00102: new cache associativity value Port Connector Information (Type 8): SMBIOSCR00104: fix typo in Port Types (table 41) System Slots (Type 9): SMBIOSCR00105: add PCIe Gen 3 slot types
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Bibliography
DMTF DSP4004, DMTF Release Process 2.2, http://www.dmtf.org/standards/published_documents/DSP4004_2.2.pdf
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