Data Lakes Powering The Future of Big Data
Data Lakes Powering The Future of Big Data
Powering the
Future of Big
Data
Team Members:
- Anuj Gill (22101A0049)
- Sahil Shangloo (22101A0027)
- Arkan Khan (22101A0049)
Introduction to Data
Lakes: Defining and
Exploring the Key
Characteristics
1 Unified Data 2 Schema-on-Read
Repository Approach
Data lakes serve as a single, Data lakes use a flexible, schema-
comprehensive storage solution on-read approach, allowing data
for all types of data, including to be stored in its raw form
structured, unstructured, and without predefined schema
semi-structured formats. requirements.
Traditional data storage systems Flexible, scalable repositories for all Data lakes and data warehouses can
designed for structured, curated data types of data, enabling advanced work together, with the data lake
to support predefined business analytics, machine learning, and serving as a central hub for raw data
intelligence and reporting needs. exploratory data analysis. and the data warehouse focusing on
structured, refined data for business
intelligence.
Anatomy of a Data Lake:
Ingestion, Storage,
Processing, and Security
1 Ingestion
Data is gathered from a wide range of sources, including databases, web logs, IoT
devices, and social media, using batch or real-time ingestion processes.
2 Storage
Raw data is stored in a highly scalable and cost-effective storage layer, often
leveraging technologies like Hadoop, object storage, or cloud-based solutions.
3 Processing
Data is processed using advanced analytics, machine learning, and business
intelligence tools to derive meaningful insights and drive decision-making.
Unlocking the Potential: Use Cases for Big
Data Analytics and Machine Learning
Predictive Maintenance Personalized Customer Experiences
Analyze sensor data from equipment to predict when maintenance is Leverage customer data from multiple sources to deliver tailored
needed, reducing downtime and costs. products, services, and recommendations.
• Flexible and scalable data storage • Data governance and security concerns
• Enables advanced analytics and AI/ML • Potential for data silos and fragmentation
• Cost-effective data management • Complexity in data integration and transformation
• Supports a wide range of data types • Requires specialized skills and expertise
Conclusion: The Pivotal Role of Data Lakes
in the Data-Driven Era