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Programming Assignment222

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15 views5 pages

Programming Assignment222

Uploaded by

haydayuser4599
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Matlab commands and their definations, syntax and examples

1. clc
- Definition Clears the Command Window.

- Syntax `clc`

- Example: Clears the Command Window to provide a clean slate.

2. clear all:
- Syntax `clear all`

- Example Removes all variables and their values from the workspace.

3. close all:
- Definition: Closes all open figure windows.

- Syntax: `close all`

- Example: Closes all currently open plot windows.

4.Commenting:
-Definition: This symbol is used to comment

- Example`% Calculate the sum`

5. Semi colon (;):


- Definition: Suppresses output in the Command Window.

- Syntax: `x = 5;`

- Example: `result = a + b;`

6. Num2int:
- Definition: Converts numbers to integers.

- Syntax: `num2int(x)`

- Example: `num = 3.14; intNum = num2int(num);`


7. Disp:
- Definition: Displays output in the Command Window.

- Syntax: `disp('Hello, MATLAB!')`

- Example: `disp('Result is:'); disp(result);`

8. ...:
- Definition: Continuation to the next line in MATLAB.

- Syntax: `A = [1 2 3; ... 4 5 6]`

- Example: Creates a matrix `A` with two rows.

9. input:
- Definition: Takes user input.

- Syntax: `x = input('Enter a value: ')`

- Example: `radius = input('Enter the radius: ');`

10. Assigning Variables:


- Definition: Storing values in variables.

- Syntax: `variable = value`

- Example: `height = 10;`

11. Defining Matrices:


- Row Matrix: `A = [1 2 3]`

- Column Matrix: `B = [4; 5; 6]`

- Colon Operator: `C = 1:5`

12Linspace:
- Definition: Generates linearly spaced vectors.

- Syntax: `linspace(start, end, n)`

- Example: `x = linspace(0, 1, 100);`


13. Zeros, Ones, Eye:
- Syntax: `zeros(m, n)`, `ones(m, n)`, `eye(n)`

- Example: `A = zeros(3, 3); B = ones(2, 2); C = eye(4);`

14. Rand, randi, randn:


- Syntax: `rand(m, n)`, `randi([min, max], m, n)`, `randn(m, n)`

- Example: `A = rand(2, 3); B = randi([1, 10], 3, 2); C = randn(4, 4);`

15. Size, Max, Min:


- Syntax: `size(A)`, `max(A)`, `min(A)`

- Example: `sz = size(A); maxValue = max(A); minValue = min(A);`

16. Magic:
- Definition: Creates a magic square.

- Syntax: `magic(n)`

- Example: `M = magic(3);`

17. Sum, Mean, Prod, Numel:


- Syntax: `sum(A)`, `mean(A)`, `prod(A)`, `numel(A)`

- Example: `total = sum(A); avg = mean(A); product = prod(A); count = numel(A)

18. If, For, While, Switch:


- Syntax: if condition, end`, `for i = 1:n, end`, `while condition, end`, `switch case, end`

- Example:

matlab

if x > 0

disp('Positive');

else

disp('Non-positive');
end

```

19. Format, Round, Ceil, Floor, Fix:


- Syntax: `format`, `round(x)`, `ceil(x)`, `floor(x)`, `fix(x)`

- Example: `format short; rounded = round(3.14);`

20. Table:
- Definition: Creates a table.

- Syntax: `T = table(column1, column2, ...);`

- Example: `T = table(names, ages, heights);`

21. Length:
- Definition: Returns the length of a vector or matrix.

- Syntax: `length(A)`

- Example: `vecLength = length(A);`

22. Functions:
- Definition: Reusable blocks of code.

- Syntax:

```matlab

function output = functionName(input)

% Code here

output = processedInput;

end

```

- Example:

```matlab

function result = addTwoNumbers(a, b)

result = a + b;
end

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