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Programming Assign 2

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16 views5 pages

Programming Assign 2

Uploaded by

haydayuser4599
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Certainly!

Below are explanations, syntax, and examples for the MATLAB commands and concepts
you've listed:

1. **clc:**

- **Definition:** Clears the Command Window.

- **Syntax:** `clc`

- **Example:** Clears the Command Window to provide a clean slate.

2. **clear all:**

- **Definition:** Clears all variables from the workspace.

- **Syntax:** `clear all`

- **Example:** Removes all variables and their values from the workspace.

3. **close all:**

- **Definition:** Closes all open figure windows.

- **Syntax:** `close all`

- **Example:** Closes all currently open plot windows.

4. **Commenting (%):**

- **Definition:** Adds comments to the code for better readability.

- **Syntax:** `% This is a comment`

- **Example:** `% Calculate the sum`

5. **Semi colon (;):**

- **Definition:** Suppresses output in the Command Window.

- **Syntax:** `x = 5;`
- **Example:** `result = a + b;`

6. **Num2int:**

- **Definition:** Converts numbers to integers.

- **Syntax:** `num2int(x)`

- **Example:** `num = 3.14; intNum = num2int(num);`

7. **Disp:**

- **Definition:** Displays output in the Command Window.

- **Syntax:** `disp('Hello, MATLAB!')`

- **Example:** `disp('Result is:'); disp(result);`

8. **...:**

- **Definition:** Continuation to the next line in MATLAB.

- **Syntax:** `A = [1 2 3; ... 4 5 6]`

- **Example:** Creates a matrix `A` with two rows.

9. **input:**

- **Definition:** Takes user input.

- **Syntax:** `x = input('Enter a value: ')`

- **Example:** `radius = input('Enter the radius: ');`

10. **Assigning Variables:**

- **Definition:** Storing values in variables.

- **Syntax:** `variable = value`


- **Example:** `height = 10;`

11. **Defining Matrices:**

- **Row Matrix:** `A = [1 2 3]`

- **Column Matrix:** `B = [4; 5; 6]`

- **Colon Operator:** `C = 1:5`

12. **Linspace:**

- **Definition:** Generates linearly spaced vectors.

- **Syntax:** `linspace(start, end, n)`

- **Example:** `x = linspace(0, 1, 100);`

13. **Zeros, Ones, Eye:**

- **Syntax:** `zeros(m, n)`, `ones(m, n)`, `eye(n)`

- **Example:** `A = zeros(3, 3); B = ones(2, 2); C = eye(4);`

14. **Rand, randi, randn:**

- **Syntax:** `rand(m, n)`, `randi([min, max], m, n)`, `randn(m, n)`

- **Example:** `A = rand(2, 3); B = randi([1, 10], 3, 2); C = randn(4, 4);`

15. **Size, Max, Min:**

- **Syntax:** `size(A)`, `max(A)`, `min(A)`

- **Example:** `sz = size(A); maxValue = max(A); minValue = min(A);`

16. **Magic:**
- **Definition:** Creates a magic square.

- **Syntax:** `magic(n)`

- **Example:** `M = magic(3);`

17. **Sum, Mean, Prod, Numel:**

- **Syntax:** `sum(A)`, `mean(A)`, `prod(A)`, `numel(A)`

- **Example:** `total = sum(A); avg = mean(A); product = prod(A); count = numel(A);`

18. **If, For, While, Switch:**

- **Syntax:** `if condition, end`, `for i = 1:n, end`, `while condition, end`, `switch case, end`

- **Example:**

```matlab

if x > 0

disp('Positive');

else

disp('Non-positive');

end

```

19. **Format, Round, Ceil, Floor, Fix:**

- **Syntax:** `format`, `round(x)`, `ceil(x)`, `floor(x)`, `fix(x)`

- **Example:** `format short; rounded = round(3.14);`

20. **Table:**

- **Definition:** Creates a table.


- **Syntax:** `T = table(column1, column2, ...);`

- **Example:** `T = table(names, ages, heights);`

21. **Length:**

- **Definition:** Returns the length of a vector or matrix.

- **Syntax:** `length(A)`

- **Example:** `vecLength = length(A);`

22. **Functions:**

- **Definition:** Reusable blocks of code.

- **Syntax:**

```matlab

function output = functionName(input)

% Code here

output = processedInput;

end

```

- **Example:**

```matlab

function result = addTwoNumbers(a, b)

result = a + b;

end

```

These examples cover a range of MATLAB commands and concepts. Feel free to adapt them based on
your specific needs in your MATLAB assignments.

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