Exponential and Logarithmic Integration Drill

EXPONENTIAL AND LOGARITHMIC INTEGRATION DRILL

1.

(A) (ln x)3 + C

(B) 3x (ln x)3 + C

(C) 3 (ln x)3 + C

(D) (ln x)3 + C

(E) (ln x)3 + C

2.

(A) –4
(B) –2
(C) 0
(D) 2

(E) 4

3.

(A) ln (e + 1)
(B) ln 2

(C) 0
(D) –ln (e + 1)
(E) –ln 2

4. ∫e5x dx =

(A) 5e5x + C

(B) e5x + C

(C) e5x + C

(D) ex + C

(E) (5e)5x + C

5. ∫e−3x dx =

(A) – e– x + C

(B) – e–3x + C

(C) e–3x + C

(D) –3 e–3x + C
 x
(E) –3 e– +C

6.

(A) (1 + ex) + C

(B) (1 + ex) + C

(C) (1 + ex) + C

(D) (1 + ex) + C

(E) 3 (1 + ex) + C

7. ∫(ex + e−x) dx =

(A) e2x + 2x – e–2x + C

(B) 2e2x + 2x – 2e–2x + C

(C) e2x + 2x – 2e–2x + C

(D) e2x + x – e–2x + C

(E) e2x + 2x + 2e–2x + C

8. ∫ex (4 + ex)4 dx =

(A) (4 + ex)5 + C

(B) (4 + ex)5 + C

(C) (4 + ex)5 + C

(D) (4 + ex)5 + C

(E) ex (4 + ex)5 + C

9. ∫ex sin (ex) dx =

(A) –cos (ex) + C

(B) cos (ex) + C

(C) sin (ex) + C

(D) –sin (ex) + C

(E) –csc (ex) + C

10.

(A) –e–x – 2x + ex + C

(B) 2x + ex + C

(C) 2ex + 2x + C

(D) –e–x + 2x + C
 (E) –e–x + 2x + ex + C

11.

(A) + ln 2

(B) – + ln 2

(C) + ln 2

(D) + ln 2

(E) – ln 2

12.

(A) ln 3
(B) ln 4
(C) ln 8
(D) ln 16
(E) ln 24

13.

(A)

(B) 3 ln

(C) 3 ln

(D)

(E) ln (5)

14.

(A) – [1 – e–1]

(B) [1 + e–1]

(C) –[1 + e–1]

(D) [e–1 – 1]

(E) [1 – e–1]

15.

(A) –e + C
(B) –e + C
(C) e + C
 (D) e– + C

(E) –e– + C

16.

(A) e +C

(B) 2e + C
(C) 2e + C
(D) –2e + C

(E) 2e– + C

17. 1x dx =

(A) 10x ln 10

(B)

(C)

(D)

(E)

18.

(A) ln (ex – 1) + C

(B) (ex + 1)2 + C

(C) ln (e2x + 1) + C

(D) ex ln (ex + 1) + C

(E) ln (ex + 1) + C

19.

(A) x – 6 ln |x – 6| + C
(B) x – 6 ln |x + 6| + C
(C) x + 6 ln |x + 6| + C
(D) x + 6 ln |x – 6| + C
(E) x – 6 ln |x + 6| + C

20.

(A) (1 + e2x) + C

(B) e2x + C

(C) tan–1(ex) + C

(D) sin–1(ex) + C

(E)
21. ∫e2x cos x dx

(A) e2x cos x + e2x sin x + C

(B) e2x cos x + e2x sin x + C

(C) e2x cos x − e2x sin x + C

(D) e2x cos x − e2x sin x + C

(E) e2x cos x + e2x sin x + C

22. ∫x2ln2 x dx =

(A) (9ln2x + 6lnx + 2) + C

(B) (9ln2x − 6lnx + 2) + C

(C) (9ln2x − 6lnx − 2) + C

(D) (9ln2x + 6lnx − 2) + C

(E) − (9ln2x − 6lnx + 2) + C

2
23. ∫x2x +7 dx =

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

(E)

24. ∫3(46x)dx =

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

(E)

25.

(A) ln|x − 3| + ln|x + 2| + C

(B) ln|x − 3| − ln|x + 2| + C

 (C) ln|x − 3| + ln|x + 2| + C

(D) ln|x − 3| − ln|x + 2| + C

(E) ln|x + 2| − ln|x − 3| + C

26. ∫xe2x dx =

(A) xe2x – e2x + C

(B) 2xe2x – 4 e2x + C

(C) 2xe2x – e2x + C

(D) xe2x – 4 e2x + C

(E) xe2x + e2x + C

27. ∫x2e2x dx =

(A) 2x2e2x – 2xe2x + 4e2x + C

(B) x2e2x + xe2x – e2x + C

(C) – x2e2x + xe2x – 4e2x + C

(D) x2e2x – xe2x + e2x + C

(E) 2 x2e2x – xe2x + e2x + C

28. ∫xe−2x dx =

(A) xe–2x – 4e–2x + C

(B) – xe–2x – e–2x + C

(C) xe–2x + e–2x + C

(D) – 2xe–2x – 4e–2x + C

(E) xe–2x – e–2x + C

29. ∫x3ex dx =

(A) x4ex + C

(B) 3x2ex + x3ex + C

(C) x3ex + 3x2ex + 6xex + 6ex + C

(D) – x3ex + 3x2ex – 6xex + 6ex + C

(E) x3ex – 3x2ex + 6xex – 6ex + C

30. ∫x3 ln x dx =

(A) 3x + C

(B) x4 ln x + C
 (C) x4 ln x – x4 + C

(D) – x4 ln x + x4 + C

(E) 4x4 ln x – 16x4 + C

31. ∫ln (3x)dx =

(A) +C

(B) +C

(C) 3x ln (3x) + C
(D) x ln (3x) + x + C
(E) x ln (3x) – x + C

32. ∫x2 ln x dx

(A) x3 ln x – x3 + C

(B) x3 ln x – x3 + C

(C) x3 (–1 + ln x) + C

(D) ln x (x3 – 1) + C

(E) 3x3 ln x – x3 + C

33. ∫xe−x dx =

(A) e–x (x + 1) + C

(B) ex (x + 1) + C

(C) –ex (x – 1) + C

(D) e–x (x – 1) + C

(E) –e–x (x + 1) + C

34. ∫(ln x)2 dx =

(A) x2(ln x)2 – 2x ln x + 2x + C

(B) x (ln x)2 + 2x ln x + 2x + C

(C) x (ln x)2 – 2x ln x + 2x + C

(D) x (ln x)2 – 2x ln x – 2x + C

(E) –x (ln x)3 – 2x ln x + 2x + C

35. ∫ln x dx =

(A) x ln x + x + C

(B) x – x ln x + C

(C) +C

(D) x ln x – x + C
 (E) x – ln x + C

36. ∫x5 ln x dx =

(A) x6 ln x + x6 + C

(B) x6 ln x – x6 + C

(C) x6 – x6 ln x + C

(D) 5x4 ln x + x4 + C

(E) x6 ln x – x6 + C

37.

(A) .

(B) .

(C) .

(D) .

(E) .
Exponential and Logarithmic Integration Drill
Answers and Explanations
ANSWER KEY
1. A
2. B
3. A
4. B
5. B
6. C
7. A
8. D
9. A
10. E
11. D
12. C
13. D
14. E
15. A
16. C
17. D
18. E
19. D
20. C
21. A
22. D
23. A
24. E
25. D
26. A
27. D
28. B
29. E
30. C
31. E
32. B
33. E
34. C
35. D
36. B
37. A
EXPLANATIONS
1. A Evaluate the integral using the substitution u = ln x, then du = .

= ∫u2 du =

u3 + C = (ln x)3 + C

2. B Evaluate the integral using the substitution u = ln x, then du = . The new endpoints of the integral would

be from 1 to 0.

3. A Evaluate the integral using the substitution u = ez + z, then du = ez + 1 dz.

− ln u = ln(ez + z)

Calculate the function at the endpoints.

ln (e1 + 1) – ln (e0 + 0) = ln (e + 1).

4. B Evaluate the integral using the substitution u = 5x, then du = dx.

∫e5x dx = ∫eu du =

eu + C = e5x + C

5. B Evaluate the integral making the substitution u = –3x, then – du = dx.

∫e−3x dx = − ∫eu du =

− eu + C =

− e−3x + C

6. C Evaluate the integral making the substitution u = 1 + ex, making du = ex dx.

 7. A Expand out the integrand by squaring the terms in parentheses.

(ex + e–x)2 = e2x + 2 + e–2x

Integrate each piece of the integrand separately to nd the antiderivative.

∫(ex + e−x)2 dx = ∫e2x dx + 2∫dx + ∫e−2x dx =

e2x + 2x − e−2x + C

8. D Evaluate the integral making the substitution u = 4 + ex, then du = ex dx.

∫ex (4 + ex)4 dx = ∫u4 du =

u5 + C =

(4 + ex)5 + C

9. A Evaluate the integral using the substitution u = ex, then du = ex dx.

∫ex sin (ex) dx = ∫sin u dx =

−cos u + C =

−cos (ex) + C

10. E Expand out the integrand by squaring the numerator.

(1 + ex)2 = 1 + 2ex + e2x

Divide the denominator into the numerator.

= e−x + 2 + ex

Perform the integration on each part of the reduced integrand.

∫e−x dx + 2∫dx + ∫ex dx =

−e−x + 2x + ex + C

11. D Simplify the integrand by dividing the denominator into the numerator.

= 4x−3 + x−1

Perform the integration on each part of the reduced integrand.

12. C Evaluate the integral and plug in the endpoints immediately.

3[ln 4 − ln 2]

Use the subtraction and exponent properties of natural logarithms to simplify the answer.

3[ln 4 − ln 2] = 3[ln 2] = ln 8

13. D Evaluate the integral by using the substitution u = 8 – 3x, then – du = dx. The new limits of integration
then become, when x is 1 and 2 respectively, 5 and 2.

− [ln 2 − ln 5]

Use the subtraction and exponent properties of natural logarithms to simplify the answer.

14. E Evaluate the integral making the substitution u = –x2, the – du = x dx. The new limits of integration, when
x = 0 and 1 respectively, become 0 and –1.

− [e−1 − e0] =

− [e−1 − 1] = [1 − e−1]

15. A Evaluate the integral making the substitution u = , making –du = .

= −∫eu du =

−eu + C =
 −e + C

16. C Evaluate the integral making the substitution u = , making 2 du = .

= 2∫eu du =

2eu + C = 2e +C

17. D Recall that ∫Ax dx = , then plug in the limits immediately.

18. E Evaluate the integral making the substitution u = ex + 1, making du = ex.

ln u + C =

ln (ex + 1) + C

19. D Evaluate the integral making the substitution u = x – 6. This makes du = dx. To tackle the x in the
numerator, you must add 6 to u in the substitution, so x = u + 6.

u + 6 ln u =
x − 6 + 6 ln |x − 6| + C

The nal simpli cation is to have the general constant C absorb the –6 to look like the answer choice.

x − 6 + 6 ln |x − 6| + C = x + 6 ln |x − 6| + C

20. C Evaluate the integral by making the substitution u = ex, which makes du = ex dx.

tan−1x + C =

tan−1(ex) C

21. A Since u-substitution will not work, we need to use integration by parts. Set u = cos x and dv = e2x dx, then
du = −sin x dx and v = e2x. The integral then becomes: ∫e2x cos x dx = e2x cos x + ∫e2x sin x dx.
We need to use integration by parts again to evaluate the resulting integral. Set u = sin x and dv = e2x dx,
 then du = cos x dx and v = e2x. So the full solution is: ∫e2x cos x dx = e2x cos x + ( e2x sin x −

∫e2x cos x dx). With some algebra, the nal solution is: ∫e2x cos x dx = e2x cos x + e2x sin x + C.

22. D Since u-substitution will not work, we need to use integration by parts. Set u = ln2 x and dv = x2 dx, then

du = and v = . The integral then becomes: ∫x2ln2x dx = ln2x + ∫x2 ln x dx. We need
to use integration by parts again to evaluate the resulting integral. Set u = ln x and dv = x2dx, then du =

and v = . So the full solution is: ∫x2ln2x dx = . With some calculus and

algebra, the nal solution is: ∫x2ln2x dx = (9ln2x + 6ln x + 2) + C.

2
23. A Recall, ∫au du = au + C. In this problem, u = x2 + 7 and du = 2x dx. Thus, ∫x2x +7 dx =

24. E ∫au du = + C, u = 6x, and du = dx. ∫3(46x)dx = .

25. D To solve this integral, we must use the method of partial fractions. Set up the fraction as an equation with

two parts: . Solve for A and B: A = and B = − . Plug in those values as

coe cients into the re-written integral and solve:

26. A You must evaluate this integral by parts using the following substitutions:

u=x dv = e2x dx

Then,

du = dx v = e2x

Recall the Integration by Parts formula is uv − ∫v du, so,

∫xe2x dx = xe2x − ∫e2x dx = xe2x − e2x + C

27. D You must evaluate this integral by parts using the following substitutions:

u = x2 dv = e2x dx
Then,

du = 2x dx v = e2x

Recall the Integration by Parts formula is uv − ∫v du, so,

∫x2e2x dx = x2e2x − ∫xe2x dx

You must use Integration by parts once again to evaluate the integral.

u=x dv = e2x dx
 Then,

du = dx v = e2x

∫x2e2x dx = x2e2x − ∫xe2x dx =

x2e2x − [ xe2x − ∫e2x dx] =

x2e2x − xe2x + e2x + C

28. B You must evaluate this integral by parts using the following substitutions:

u=x dv = e–2x dx
Then,

du = dx v = − e−2x

Recall the Integration by Parts formula is uv − ∫v du, so,

∫xe−2x dx = − xe−2x + ∫e−2x dx =

− xe−2x − e−2x + C

29. E You must evaluate the integral using Integration by Parts. Make the following substitutions:

u = x3 dv = ex dx
Then,

du = 3x2 dx v = ex

Recall the Integration by Parts formula is uv − ∫v du, so,

∫x3ex dx = x3ex − 3∫x2ex dx

Integration by parts is required again for this new integral.

u = x2 dv = ex dx

du = 2x dx v = ex

Set up the formula again, recalling the rst step of integration.

∫x ex dx = x3ex − 3[x2ex − 2∫xex dx]

Integration by parts is required once again for the new integral.

u=x dv = ex dx

du = dx v = ex

Set up the formula once again, recalling the previous steps.

∫x3ex dx = x3ex − 3[x2ex − 2[xex − ∫ex dx]] =

x3ex − 3x2ex + 6xex − 6ex + C

30. C Evaluate the integral using Integration by Parts. Make the following substitutions:
 u = ln x dv = x3 dx
Then,

du = dx v = x4

Recall the Integration by Parts formula is uv − ∫v du. So,

∫x3 ln x dx = x4 ln x − ∫x3 dx

= x4 ln x − x4 + C

31. E You must evaluate this using the Integration by Parts format. Make the following substitutions:

u = ln (3x) dv = dx
Then,

du = dx v=x

Recall the formula for Integration by Parts is uv − ∫v du. So,

∫ln (3x) dx = x ln (3x) − ∫dx

= x ln (3x) − x + C

32. B Evaluate the integral by using the Integration by Parts method.

u = ln x dv = x2 dx

du = v = x3

Recall, the proper integration by parts format is uv − ∫v du. So,

∫x2 ln x dx = x3 ln x − ∫x2 dx

= x3 ln x − x3 + C

33. E Evaluate the integral by using the Integration by Parts method.

u=x dv = e–x dx

du = dx v = –e–x

Recall, the proper integration by parts format is uv − ∫v du. So,

∫xe−x dx = −xe−x + ∫e−x dx

= −xe−x + e−x + C

= −e−x(x + 1) + C

34. C Evaluate the integral by using the Integration by Parts method.

u = (ln x)2 dv = dx

du = 2(ln x) dx v=x

Recall, the proper integration by parts format is uv − ∫v du. So,

 ∫(ln x)2 dx = x(ln x)2 − 2∫ln x dx
Integration by parts is required again to complete the solution.

u = ln x dv = dx

du = v=x

∫(ln x)2 dx = x(ln x)2 − 2∫ln x dx

= x(ln x)2 − 2x ln x − ∫dx

= x(ln x)2 − 2x ln x + 2x + C

35. D Evaluate the integral by using the Integration by Parts method.

u = ln x dv = dx

du = v=x

Recall, the proper integration by parts format is uv − ∫v du. So,

∫ln x dx = x ln x − ∫dx
= x ln x − x + C

36. B Evaluate the integral by using the Integration by Parts method.

u = ln x dv = x5 dx

du = v = x6

Recall, the proper integration by parts format is uv − ∫v du. So,

∫x5 ln x dx = x6 ln x − ∫x5 dx

= x6 ln x − x6 + C

37. A First, divide x into each term in the numerator.

Evaluate the integral with the power rule, then plug in the endpoints.
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