EXPERIMENT 1

Objective: Write a program to print “Hello world”.

Program:
public class HelloWorld

public static void main(String[] args)

System.out.println("Hello, World!");

Output:

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 EXPERIMENT 2
Objective: Write to find sum of n numbers.
Program:
import java.util.Scanner;

public class SumOfNNumbers {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("Enter a number: ");

int n = scanner.nextInt();

int sum = 0;

for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {

sum += i;

System.out.println("The sum of the first " + n + " numbers is: " + sum);

Output:

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 EXPERIMENT 3

Objective: Write a program to find given number is palindrome or not.

Program:
import java.util.Scanner;

public class PalindromeChecker

public static void main(String[] args)

Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("Enter a number: ");

int number = scanner.nextInt();

int originalNumber = number;

int reversedNumber = 0

while (number != 0)

int digit = number % 10;

reversedNumber = reversedNumber * 10 + digit;

number /= 10;

if (originalNumber == reversedNumber)

System.out.println(originalNumber + " is a palindrome.");

} else

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

{

System.out.println(originalNumber + " is not a palindrome.")

Output:

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 EXPERIMENT 4

Objective: Write a program to take user input and make a calculator

by use of switch case.

Program:
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Calculator

public static void main(String[] args)

Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("Enter the first number: ");

double num1 = scanner.nextDouble();

System.out.print("Enter the second number: ");

double num2 = scanner.nextDouble();

System.out.print("Enter an operator (+, -, *, /): ");

char operator = scanner.next().charAt(0);

double result;

switch (operator)

case '+':

result = num1 + num2

System.out.println("The result is: " + result);

break;

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 case '-':

result = num1 - num2;

System.out.println("The result is: " + result);

break;

case '*':

result = num1 * num2;

System.out.println("The result is: " + result);

break;

case '/':

if (num2 != 0) {

result = num1 / num2;

System.out.println("The result is: " + result);

else

System.out.println("Error! Division by zero is not allowed.");

break;

default:

System.out.println("Invalid operator! Please enter one of +, -, *, /.");

break;

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

Output:

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 EXPERIMENT 5

Objective: Write a program to find all prime number upto given number.
Program:
import java.util.Scanner;

public class PrimeNumbers {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("Enter a number: ");

int n = scanner.nextInt();

for (int i = 2; i <= n; i++) {

if (isPrime(i))

System.out.print(i + " ");

public static boolean isPrime(int num)

if (num <= 1) {

return false;

for (int i = 2; i <= Math.sqrt(num); i++)

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

{

if (num % i == 0) {

return false;

return true;

Output:

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 EXPERIMENT 6

Objective: Write a program to find given string is palindrome or not.

Program:
import java.util.Scanner;

public class PalindromeChecker

public static void main(String[] args)

Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("Enter a string: ");

String original = scanner.nextLine();

String reversed = "";

for (int i = original.length() - 1; i >= 0; i--)

reversed += original.charAt(i);

if (original.equals(reversed))

System.out.println(original + " is a palindrome.");

else

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

{

System.out.println(original + " is not a palindrome.");

Output:

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 EXPERIMENT 7

Objective: Write a program to find all uppercase letter in the given string.
Program:
import java.util.Scanner;

public class UppercaseLetters

public static void main(String[] args)

Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("Enter a string: ");

String input = scanner.nextLine();

String uppercaseLetters = "";

for (int i = 0; i < input.length(); i++)

char ch = input.charAt(i);

if (Character.isUpperCase(ch))

uppercaseLetters += ch;

System.out.println("Uppercase letters: " + uppercaseLetters);

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

Output:

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 EXPERIMENT 8

Objective: Write a program to reverse a string word by word i.e input: java
world.

Program:
public class ReverseWords {

public static void main(String[] args) {

String input = "java world";

String output = reverseWords(input);

System.out.println(output);

public static String reverseWords(String sentence)

String[] words = sentence.split(" ")

StringBuilder reversedSentence = new StringBuilder();

for (int i = words.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {

reversedSentence.append(words[i]);

if (i > 0) {

reversedSentence.append(" ");

return reversedSentence.toString();

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

}

Output:

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 EXPERIMENT 9

Objective: Write a program to remove the space between the string i.e. input:
hello h r u?

Program:
public class RemoveSpaces

public static void main(String[] args)

String input = "hello h r u?";

String output = removeSpaces(input);

System.out.println(output);

public static String removeSpaces(String sentence)

return sentence.replace(" ", "");

Output:

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 EXPERIMENT 10

Objective: Write a program to add Mr. in front of the string i.e.: input Uday
kapoor.

Program:
public class AddMr

public static void main(String[] args)

String input = "Uday Kapoor";

String output = addMrPrefix(input);

System.out.println(output);

public static String addMrPrefix(String name)

return "Mr. " + name;

Output:

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 EXPERIMENT 11

Objective: write a program to show multilevel inheritance in java.

Program:
class Person {

String name;

int age;

public void displayPersonDetails() {

System.out.println("Name: " + name);

System.out.println("Age: " + age);

class Employee extends Person {

String employeeId;

String department;

public void displayEmployeeDetails() {

displayPersonDetails();

System.out.println("Employee ID: " + employeeId);

System.out.println("Department: " + department);

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

}

class Manager extends Employee {

int numberOfTeams;

public void displayManagerDetails() {

displayEmployeeDetails();

System.out.println("Number of Teams: " + numberOfTeams);

public class MultilevelInheritance {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Manager manager = new Manager();

manager.name = "Abhishek Kumar";

manager.age = 20;

manager.employeeId = "E0003";

manager.department = "Sales";

manager.numberOfTeams = 9;

manager.displayManagerDetails();

Output:

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003
 EXPERIMENT 12
Objective: Write a program to show hierarchical inheritance in java.
Program:
class Person {

String name;

int age;

public void displayPersonDetails() {

System.out.println("Name: " + name);

System.out.println("Age: " + age);

class Student extends Person {

String studentId;

String course;

public void displayStudentDetails() {

displayPersonDetails();

System.out.println("Student ID: " + studentId);

System.out.println("Course: " + course);

class Teacher extends Person {

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 String employeeId;

String subject;

public void displayTeacherDetails() {

displayPersonDetails();

System.out.println("Employee ID: " + employeeId);

System.out.println("Subject: " + subject);

public class HierarchicalInheritance {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Student student = new Student();

student.name = "gillu";

student.age = 21;

student.studentId = "S123";

student.course = "Computer Science";

System.out.println("Student Details:");

student.displayStudentDetails();

System.out.println()

Teacher teacher = new Teacher();

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

teacher.name = "Mr. Smith";

teacher.age = 45;

teacher.employeeId = "T456";

teacher.subject = "Mathematics";

System.out.println("Teacher Details:");

teacher.displayTeacherDetails();

Output:

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 EXPERIMENT 13

Objective: Write a program to show method overloading in java.

Program:
public class MethodOverloading {

public void display() {

System.out.println("Display method with no parameters");

public void display(int a) {

System.out.println("Display method with one integer parameter: " + a);

public void display(double a) {

System.out.println("Display method with one double parameter: " + a);

public void display(int a, String b) {

System.out.println("Display method with two parameters (int, String): " + a +

", " + b);

public void display(String a, int b) {

System.out.println("Display method with two parameters (String, int): " + a +

", " + b);

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 }

public static void main(String[] args) {

MethodOverloading obj = new MethodOverloading();

obj.display();

obj.display(10);

obj.display(5.5);

obj.display(20, "Hello");

and int)

obj.display("World", 30);

Output:

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 EXPERIMENT 14

Objective: Write a program to show method overriding in java.

Program:
class Animal {

public void sound() {

System.out.println("Animal makes a sound");

class Dog extends Animal {

public void sound() {

System.out.println("Dog barks");

class Cat extends Animal {

public void sound() {

System.out.println("Cat meows");

public class MethodOverriding {

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 public static void main(String[] args) {

Animal myAnimal = new Animal();

myAnimal.sound();

Animal myDog = new Dog();

myDog.sound();

Animal myCat = new Cat();

myCat.sound();

Output:

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 EXPERIMENT 15

Objective: Write a program to show encapsulation in java.

Program:
public class EncapsulationExample {

private String name;

private int age;

public String getName() {

return name;

public void setName(String name) {

this.name = name;

public int getAge() {

return age;

public void setAge(int age) {

if (age > 0) {

this.age = age;

} else {

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 System.out.println("Please enter a valid age.");

public static void main(String[] args)

EncapsulationExample person = new EncapsulationExample();

person.setName("ABHISHEK KUMAR");

person.setAge(20);

System.out.println("Name: " + person.getName());

System.out.println("Age: " + person.getAge());

person.setAge(-5);

Output:

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 EXPERIMENT 16

Objective: Write a program to show abstraction in java by use of abstract class.

Program:
abstract class Shape {

abstract void draw();

public void display() {

System.out.println("Displaying shape details");

class Circle extends Shape {

void draw() {

System.out.println("Drawing a Circle");

class Rectangle extends Shape {

void draw() {

System.out.println("Drawing a Rectangle");

public class AbstractionExample {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Shape circle = new Circle();

Shape rectangle = new Rectangle();

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 circle.draw();

circle.display();

rectangle.draw();

rectangle.display(); details

Output:

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 EXPERIMENT 17

Objective: Write a program to show abstraction in java by use of interface.

Program:
interface Animal {

void sound();

default void sleep() {

System.out.println("Animal is sleeping");

class Dog implements Animal {

public void sound() {

System.out.println("Dog barks");

class Cat implements Animal {

public void sound() {

System.out.println("Cat meows");

public class AbstractionWithInterface {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Animal dog = new Dog();

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 Animal cat = new Cat();

dog.sound();

dog.sleep();

cat.sound();

cat.sleep();

Output:

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 EXPERIMENT 18

Objective: Write a program to show try catch and finally block in java.
Program:
public class ExceptionHandlingExample

public static void main(String[] args)

try

int[] numbers = {1, 2, 3};

System.out.println("Accessing the fourth element: " + numbers[3]);

catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e)

System.out.println("Exception caught: " + e);

finally

System.out.println("This is the finally block. It always executes.");

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

System.out.println("Rest of the program continues...");

Output:

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 EXPERIMENT 19

Objective: Write a program to make your own exception by use of throw

keyword.

Program:
class ThrowExcep

static void fun()

try

throw new NullPointerException("demo");

catch (NullPointerException e)

System.out.println("Caught inside fun().");

throw e;

public static void main(String args[])

try

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

{

fun();

catch (NullPointerException e) {

System.out.println("Caught in main.");

Output:

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 EXPERIMENT 20

Objective: Write a program to make a thread by use of thread class.

Program:
class MyThread extends Thread {

private String threadName;

MyThread(String name) {

threadName = name;

public void run() {

for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++) {

System.out.println(threadName + " - Count: " + i);

try {

Thread.sleep(500);

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

System.out.println(threadName + " interrupted.");

System.out.println(threadName + " exiting.");

public class ThreadDemo {

public static void main(String[] args) {

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 MyThread thread1 = new MyThread("Thread 1");

MyThread thread2 = new MyThread("Thread 2");

thread1.start();

thread2.start();

Output:

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 EXPERIMENT 21

Objective: Write a program to make a thread by use of runnable interface.

Program:
public class RunnableDemo

public static void main(String[] args)

System.out.println("Main thread is- "

+ Thread.currentThread().getName());

Thread t1 = new Thread(new RunnableDemo().new RunnableImpl());

t1.start();

private class RunnableImpl implements Runnable

public void run()

System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()

+ ", executing run() method!");

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

Output:

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 EXPERIMENT 22

Objective: Write a program to get priority of the main thread and change it to 8.
Program:
public class MainThreadPriorityDemo {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Thread mainThread = Thread.currentThread();

int initialPriority = mainThread.getPriority();

System.out.println("Initial priority of the main thread: " + initialPriority);

mainThread.setPriority(8);

int newPriority = mainThread.getPriority();

System.out.println("New priority of the main thread: " + newPriority);

Output:

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 EXPERIMENT 23

Objective: Write a program to use synchronization in your thread by mutual

exclusion.

Program:
class Counter {

private int count = 0;

public synchronized void increment()

count++;

public int getCount()

return count;

class CounterThread extends Thread

private Counter counter;

private int incrementCount;

public CounterThread(Counter counter, int incrementCount)

this.counter = counter;

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 this.incrementCount = incrementCount;

public void run() {

for (int i = 0; i < incrementCount; i++)

counter.increment();

public class Main {

public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException

Counter counter = new Counter();

int numThreads = 5;

int incrementCount = 1000;

CounterThread[] threads = new CounterThread[numThreads];

for (int i = 0; i < numThreads; i++)

threads[i] = new CounterThread(counter, incrementCount);

threads[i].start();

for (int i = 0; i < numThreads; i++)

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 threads[i].join();

System.out.println("Final count: " + counter.getCount());

Output:

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 EXPERIMENT 24

Objective: Write a program to use synchronization in your thread by inter

process communication.

Program:
class SharedData {

private int data;

private boolean isDataAvailable = false;

while (isDataAvailable) {

try {

wait();

catch (InterruptedException e)

e.printStackTrace();

data = newData;

isDataAvailable = true;

System.out.println("Produced: " + data);

notify();

public synchronized int consume()

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

{

while (!isDataAvailable)

try

wait();

} catch (InterruptedException e)

e.printStackTrace();

System.out.println("Consumed: " + data);

isDataAvailable = false;

notify();

return data;

class ProducerThread extends Thread

private SharedData sharedData;

public ProducerThread(SharedData sharedData)

this.sharedData = sharedData;

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

public void run() {

for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++)

sharedData.produce(i);

class ConsumerThread extends Thread {

private SharedData sharedData;

public ConsumerThread(SharedData sharedData) {

this.sharedData = sharedData;

public void run()

for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++)

int consumedData = sharedData.consume();

public class Main

public static void main(String[] args)

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 SharedData sharedData = new SharedData();

ProducerThread producerThread = new ProducerThread(sharedData);

ConsumerThread consumerThread = new ConsumerThread(sharedData);

producerThread.start();

consumerThread.start();

Output:

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 EXPERIMENT 25

Objective: Write a program for inputstream class and outputstream class and
copy the content of the file.

Program:
import java.io.FileInputStream;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import java.io.IOException;

public class FileCopyExample

public static void main(String[] args)

String inputFile = "input.txt";

String outputFile = "output.txt";

try (FileInputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(inputFile);

FileOutputStream outputStream = new FileOutputStream(outputFile)) {

byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];

int bytesRead;

while ((bytesRead = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1)

outputStream.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);

System.out.println("File copied successfully.");

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 catch (IOException e)

e.printStackTrace();

Output:

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 EXPERIMENT 26

Objective: Write a program to make Arraylist and do some basic operations.

Program:
import java.util.ArrayList;

public class CustomArrayList {

private ArrayList<Integer> arrayList;

public CustomArrayList() {

this.arrayList = new ArrayList<>();

public void add(int element) {

arrayList.add(element);

System.out.println("Added " + element + " to the list.");

public void remove(int element) {

if (arrayList.contains(element)) {

arrayList.remove(Integer.valueOf(element));

System.out.println("Removed " + element + " from the list.");

} else {

System.out.println("Element " + element + " not found in the list.");

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 }

public Integer get(int index) {

if (index >= 0 && index < arrayList.size()) {

return arrayList.get(index);

} else {

System.out.println("Index out of range.");

return null;

public int size() {

return arrayList.size();

public void iterate() {

for (int element : arrayList) {

System.out.println(element);

public static void main(String[] args) {

CustomArrayList customArrayList = new CustomArrayList();

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 // Adding elements

customArrayList.add(10);

customArrayList.add(20);

customArrayList.add(30);

// Accessing elements

Integer element = customArrayList.get(1);

if (element != null) {

System.out.println("Element at index 1: " + element);

// Removing an element

customArrayList.remove(20);

// Iterating over elements

System.out.println("Elements in the list:");

customArrayList.iterate();

// Getting the size of the list

System.out.println("Size of the list: " + customArrayList.size());

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

Program:

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 EXPERIMENT 27

Objective: Write a program to LinkedList and do some basic operations.

Program:
import java.io.*;

public class LinkedList {

Node head; // head of list

static class Node {

int data;

Node next;

Node(int d)

data = d;

next = null;

public static LinkedList insert(LinkedList list, int data)

Node new_node = new Node(data);

if (list.head == null) {

list.head = new_node;

else {

Node last = list.head;

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 while (last.next != null) {

last = last.next;

last.next = new_node;

return list;

public static void printList(LinkedList list)

Node currNode = list.head;

System.out.print("LinkedList: ");

while (currNode != null) {

System.out.print(currNode.data + " ");

currNode = currNode.next;

public static void main(String[] args)

/* Start with the empty list. */

LinkedList list = new LinkedList();

list = insert(list, 1);

list = insert(list, 2);

list = insert(list, 3);

list = insert(list, 4);

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 list = insert(list, 5);

list = insert(list, 6);

list = insert(list, 7);

list = insert(list, 8);

printList(list);

Output:

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 EXPERIMENT 28

Objective: Write a program to make Stack and do some basic operation.

Program:
import java.util.Stack;

public class StackExample

public static void main(String[] args)

Stack<String> stack = new Stack<>();

stack.push("Apple");

stack.push("Banana");

stack.push("Cherry");

System.out.println("Stack: " + stack);

String poppedElement = stack.pop();

System.out.println("Popped element: " + poppedElement);

if (stack.isEmpty())

System.out.println("Stack is empty.");

else

System.out.println("Stack is not empty.");

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 }

Output:

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 EXPERIMENT 29

Objective: Write a program to make Queue and do some basic operations.

Program:
import java.util.LinkedList;

import java.util.Queue;

public class QueueExample

public static void main(String[] args)

Queue<Integer> queue = new LinkedList<>();

queue.add(170);

queue.add(620);

queue.add(390);

System.out.println("Queue: " + queue);

int removedElement = queue.remove();

System.out.println("Removed element: " + removedElement);

if (queue.isEmpty())

System.out.println("Queue is empty.");

else

System.out.println("Queue is not empty.");

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 }

Output:

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 EXPERIMENT 30

Objective: Write a program to make Dqueue and do some basic operations.

Program:
import java.util.ArrayDeque;

import java.util.Deque;

public class DequeExample

public static void main(String[] args)

Deque<String> deque = new ArrayDeque<>();

deque.addFirst("Frog");

deque.addLast("Bee");

System.out.println("Deque: " + deque);

String removedFromFront = deque.removeFirst();

String removedFromBack = deque.removeLast();

System.out.println("Removed from front: " + removedFromFront);

System.out.println("Removed from back: " + removedFromBack);

if (deque.isEmpty())

System.out.println("Deque is empty.");

else

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 System.out.println("Deque is not empty.");

Output:

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 EXPERIMENT 31

Objective: Write a program to make Set and do some basic operation.

Program:
import java.util.HashSet;

import java.util.Set;

public class SetOperations

public static void main(String[] args)

Set<Integer> numbersSet = new HashSet<>();

numbersSet.add(5);

numbersSet.add(10);

numbersSet.add(15);

numbersSet.add(20);

System.out.println("Set: " + numbersSet);

numbersSet.remove(10);

if (numbersSet.contains(15))

System.out.println("Set contains 15.");

else

System.out.println("Set does not contain 15.");

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 }

System.out.println("Updated Set: " + numbersSet);

Output:

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 EXPERIMENT 32

Objective: Write a program to make HashSet and do some basic operation.

Program:
import java.util.HashSet;

import java.util.Set;

public class HashSetOperations

public static void main(String[] args)

Set<String> stringSet = new HashSet<>();

stringSet.add("Cat");

stringSet.add("Dog");

stringSet.add("Bird");

System.out.println("HashSet: " + stringSet);

stringSet.remove("Dog");

if (stringSet.contains("Cat"))

System.out.println("HashSet contains Cat.");

else

System.out.println("HashSet does not contain Cat.");

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 System.out.println("Updated HashSet: " + stringSet);

Output:

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 EXPERIMENT 33

Objective: Write a program to make SortedSet and do some basic operation.

Program:
import java.util.SortedSet;

import java.util.TreeSet;

public class SortedSetOperations

public static void main(String[] args)

SortedSet<Integer> numbersSortedSet = new TreeSet<>();

numbersSortedSet.add(30);

numbersSortedSet.add(10);

numbersSortedSet.add(50);

numbersSortedSet.add(20);

System.out.println("SortedSet: " + numbersSortedSet);

numbersSortedSet.remove(10);

if (numbersSortedSet.contains(30))

System.out.println("SortedSet contains 30.");

else

System.out.println("SortedSet does not contain 30.");

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 }

System.out.println("Updated SortedSet: " + numbersSortedSet);

Output:

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 EXPERIMENT 34

Objective: Write a program to make HashMap and do some basic operation.

Program:
import java.util.HashMap;

import java.util.Map;

public class HashMapOperations

public static void main(String[] args)

Map<String, Integer> ageMap = new HashMap<>();

ageMap.put("Alice", 25);

ageMap.put("Bob", 30);

ageMap.put("Charlie", 35);

System.out.println("HashMap: " + ageMap);

System.out.println("Bob's age is: " + ageMap.get("Bob"));

if (ageMap.containsKey("Alice"))

System.out.println("HashMap contains key 'Alice'.");

else

System.out.println("HashMap does not contain key 'Alice'.");

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 ageMap.remove("Charlie");

System.out.println("Updated HashMap: " + ageMap);

Output:

NAME: ABHISHEK KUMAR UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520003

 EXPERIMENT 1

Objective: Write a program to print “Hello world”.

Program:
public class HelloWorld

public static void main(String[] args)

System.out.println("Hello, World!");

Output:

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 EXPERIMENT 2
Objective: Write to find sum of n numbers.
Program:
import java.util.Scanner;

public class SumOfNNumbers {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("Enter a number: ");

int n = scanner.nextInt();

int sum = 0;

for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {

sum += i;

System.out.println("The sum of the first " + n + " numbers is: " + sum);

Output:

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 EXPERIMENT 3

Objective: Write a program to find given number is palindrome or not.

Program:
import java.util.Scanner;

public class PalindromeChecker

public static void main(String[] args)

Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("Enter a number: ");

int number = scanner.nextInt();

int originalNumber = number;

int reversedNumber = 0

while (number != 0)

int digit = number % 10;

reversedNumber = reversedNumber * 10 + digit;

number /= 10;

if (originalNumber == reversedNumber)

System.out.println(originalNumber + " is a palindrome.");

} else

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

{

System.out.println(originalNumber + " is not a palindrome.")

Output:

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 EXPERIMENT 4

Objective: Write a program to take user input and make a calculator

by use of switch case.

Program:
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Calculator

public static void main(String[] args)

Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("Enter the first number: ");

double num1 = scanner.nextDouble();

System.out.print("Enter the second number: ");

double num2 = scanner.nextDouble();

System.out.print("Enter an operator (+, -, *, /): ");

char operator = scanner.next().charAt(0);

double result;

switch (operator)

case '+':

result = num1 + num2

System.out.println("The result is: " + result);

break;

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 case '-':

result = num1 - num2;

System.out.println("The result is: " + result);

break;

case '*':

result = num1 * num2;

System.out.println("The result is: " + result);

break;

case '/':

if (num2 != 0) {

result = num1 / num2;

System.out.println("The result is: " + result);

else

System.out.println("Error! Division by zero is not allowed.");

break;

default:

System.out.println("Invalid operator! Please enter one of +, -, *, /.");

break;

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

Output:

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 EXPERIMENT 5

Objective: Write a program to find all prime number upto given number.
Program:
import java.util.Scanner;

public class PrimeNumbers {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("Enter a number: ");

int n = scanner.nextInt();

for (int i = 2; i <= n; i++) {

if (isPrime(i))

System.out.print(i + " ");

public static boolean isPrime(int num)

if (num <= 1) {

return false;

for (int i = 2; i <= Math.sqrt(num); i++)

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 if (num % i == 0) {

return false;

return true;

Output:

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 EXPERIMENT 6

Objective: Write a program to find given string is palindrome or not.

Program:
import java.util.Scanner;

public class PalindromeChecker

public static void main(String[] args)

Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("Enter a string: ");

String original = scanner.nextLine();

String reversed = "";

for (int i = original.length() - 1; i >= 0; i--)

reversed += original.charAt(i);

if (original.equals(reversed))

System.out.println(original + " is a palindrome.");

else

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 System.out.println(original + " is not a palindrome.");

Output:

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 EXPERIMENT 7

Objective: Write a program to find all uppercase letter in the given string.
Program:
import java.util.Scanner;

public class UppercaseLetters

public static void main(String[] args)

Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("Enter a string: ");

String input = scanner.nextLine();

String uppercaseLetters = "";

for (int i = 0; i < input.length(); i++)

char ch = input.charAt(i);

if (Character.isUpperCase(ch))

uppercaseLetters += ch;

System.out.println("Uppercase letters: " + uppercaseLetters);

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

Output:

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 EXPERIMENT 8

Objective: Write a program to reverse a string word by word i.e input: java
world.

Program:
public class ReverseWords {

public static void main(String[] args) {

String input = "java world";

String output = reverseWords(input);

System.out.println(output);

public static String reverseWords(String sentence)

String[] words = sentence.split(" ")

StringBuilder reversedSentence = new StringBuilder();

for (int i = words.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {

reversedSentence.append(words[i]);

if (i > 0) {

reversedSentence.append(" ");

return reversedSentence.toString();

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

Output:

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 EXPERIMENT 9

Objective: Write a program to remove the space between the string i.e. input:
hello h r u?

Program:
public class RemoveSpaces

public static void main(String[] args)

String input = "hello h r u?";

String output = removeSpaces(input);

System.out.println(output);

public static String removeSpaces(String sentence)

return sentence.replace(" ", "");

Output:

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 EXPERIMENT 10

Objective: Write a program to add Mr. in front of the string i.e.: input Uday
kapoor.

Program:
public class AddMr

public static void main(String[] args)

String input = "Uday Kapoor";

String output = addMrPrefix(input);

System.out.println(output);

public static String addMrPrefix(String name)

return "Mr. " + name;

Output:

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 EXPERIMENT 11

Objective: write a program to show multilevel inheritance in java.

Program:
class Person {

String name;

int age;

public void displayPersonDetails() {

System.out.println("Name: " + name);

System.out.println("Age: " + age);

class Employee extends Person {

String employeeId;

String department;

public void displayEmployeeDetails() {

displayPersonDetails();

System.out.println("Employee ID: " + employeeId);

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

System.out.println("Department: " + department);

class Manager extends Employee {

int numberOfTeams;

public void displayManagerDetails() {

displayEmployeeDetails();

System.out.println("Number of Teams: " + numberOfTeams);

public class MultilevelInheritance {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Manager manager = new Manager();

manager.name = upasana singh";

manager.age = 21;

manager.employeeId = "E123";

manager.department = "Sales";

manager.numberOfTeams = 5;

manager.displayManagerDetails();

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

Output:

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 EXPERIMENT 12
Objective: Write a program to show hierarchical inheritance in java.
Program:
class Person {

String name;

int age;

public void displayPersonDetails() {

System.out.println("Name: " + name);

System.out.println("Age: " + age);

class Student extends Person {

String studentId;

String course;

public void displayStudentDetails() {

displayPersonDetails();

System.out.println("Student ID: " + studentId);

System.out.println("Course: " + course);

class Teacher extends Person {

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 String employeeId;

String subject;

public void displayTeacherDetails() {

displayPersonDetails();

System.out.println("Employee ID: " + employeeId);

System.out.println("Subject: " + subject);

public class HierarchicalInheritance {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Student student = new Student();

student.name = "gillu";

student.age = 21;

student.studentId = "S123";

student.course = "Computer Science";

System.out.println("Student Details:");

student.displayStudentDetails();

System.out.println()

Teacher teacher = new Teacher();

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

teacher.name = "Mr. Smith";

teacher.age = 45;

teacher.employeeId = "T456";

teacher.subject = "Mathematics";

System.out.println("Teacher Details:");

teacher.displayTeacherDetails();

Output:

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 EXPERIMENT 13

Objective: Write a program to show method overloading in java.

Program:
public class MethodOverloading {

public void display() {

System.out.println("Display method with no parameters");

public void display(int a) {

System.out.println("Display method with one integer parameter: " + a);

public void display(double a) {

System.out.println("Display method with one double parameter: " + a);

public void display(int a, String b) {

System.out.println("Display method with two parameters (int, String): " + a +

", " + b);

public void display(String a, int b) {

System.out.println("Display method with two parameters (String, int): " + a +

", " + b);

public static void main(String[] args) {

MethodOverloading obj = new MethodOverloading();

obj.display();
NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063
obj.display(10);

obj.display(5.5);

obj.display(20, "Hello");

and int)

obj.display("World", 30);

Output:

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 EXPERIMENT 14

Objective: Write a program to show method overriding in java.

Program:
class Animal {

public void sound() {

System.out.println("Animal makes a sound");

class Dog extends Animal {

public void sound() {

System.out.println("Dog barks");

class Cat extends Animal {

public void sound() {

System.out.println("Cat meows");

public class MethodOverriding {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Animal myAnimal = new Animal();

myAnimal.sound();

Animal myDog = new Dog();

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 myDog.sound();

Animal myCat = new Cat();

myCat.sound();

Output:

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 EXPERIMENT 15

Objective: Write a program to show encapsulation in java.

Program:
public class EncapsulationExample {

private String name;

private int age;

public String getName() {

return name;

public void setName(String name) {

this.name = name;

public int getAge() {

return age;

public void setAge(int age) {

if (age > 0) {

this.age = age;

} else {

System.out.println("Please enter a valid age.");

public static void main(String[] args)

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

{

EncapsulationExample person = new EncapsulationExample();

person.setName("upasana singh");

person.setAge(21);

System.out.println("Name: " + person.getName());

System.out.println("Age: " + person.getAge());

person.setAge(-5);

Output:

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 EXPERIMENT 16
Objective: Write a program to show abstraction in java by use of abstract class.
Program:
abstract class Shape {

abstract void draw();

public void display() {

System.out.println("Displaying shape details");

class Circle extends Shape {

void draw() {

System.out.println("Drawing a Circle");

class Rectangle extends Shape {

void draw() {

System.out.println("Drawing a Rectangle");

public class AbstractionExample {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Shape circle = new Circle();

Shape rectangle = new Rectangle();

circle.draw();

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 circle.display();

rectangle.draw();

rectangle.display(); details

Output:

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 EXPERIMENT 17

Objective: Write a program to show abstraction in java by use of interface.

Program:
interface Animal {

void sound();

default void sleep() {

System.out.println("Animal is sleeping");

class Dog implements Animal {

public void sound() {

System.out.println("Dog barks");

class Cat implements Animal {

public void sound() {

System.out.println("Cat meows");

public class AbstractionWithInterface {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Animal dog = new Dog();

Animal cat = new Cat();

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 dog.sound();

dog.sleep();

cat.sound();

cat.sleep();

Output:

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 EXPERIMENT 18

Objective: Write a program to show try catch and finally block in java.
Program:
public class ExceptionHandlingExample

public static void main(String[] args)

try

int[] numbers = {1, 2, 3};

System.out.println("Accessing the fourth element: " + numbers[3]);

catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e)

System.out.println("Exception caught: " + e);

finally

System.out.println("This is the finally block. It always executes.");

System.out.println("Rest of the program continues...");

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 }

Output:

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 EXPERIMENT 19

Objective: Write a program to make your own exception by use of throw

keyword.

Program:
class ThrowExcep

static void fun()

try

throw new NullPointerException("demo");

catch (NullPointerException e)

System.out.println("Caught inside fun().");

throw e;

public static void main(String args[])

try

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

fun();

catch (NullPointerException e) {

System.out.println("Caught in main.");

Output:

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 EXPERIMENT 20

Objective: Write a program to make a thread by use of thread class.

Program:
class MyThread extends Thread {

private String threadName;

MyThread(String name) {

threadName = name;

public void run() {

for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++) {

System.out.println(threadName + " - Count: " + i);

try {

Thread.sleep(500);

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

System.out.println(threadName + " interrupted.");

System.out.println(threadName + " exiting.");

public class ThreadDemo {

public static void main(String[] args) {

MyThread thread1 = new MyThread("Thread 1");

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 MyThread thread2 = new MyThread("Thread 2");

thread1.start();

thread2.start();

Output:

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 EXPERIMENT 21

Objective: Write a program to make a thread by use of runnable interface.

Program:
public class RunnableDemo

public static void main(String[] args)

System.out.println("Main thread is- "

+ Thread.currentThread().getName());

Thread t1 = new Thread(new RunnableDemo().new RunnableImpl());

t1.start();

private class RunnableImpl implements Runnable

public void run()

System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()

+ ", executing run() method!");

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

Output:

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 EXPERIMENT 22

Objective: Write a program to get priority of the main thread and change it to 8.
Program:
public class MainThreadPriorityDemo {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Thread mainThread = Thread.currentThread();

int initialPriority = mainThread.getPriority();

System.out.println("Initial priority of the main thread: " + initialPriority);

mainThread.setPriority(8);

int newPriority = mainThread.getPriority();

System.out.println("New priority of the main thread: " + newPriority);

Output:

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 EXPERIMENT 23

Objective: Write a program to use synchronization in your thread by mutual

exclusion.

Program:
class Counter {

private int count = 0;

public synchronized void increment()

count++;

public int getCount()

return count;

class CounterThread extends Thread

private Counter counter;

private int incrementCount;

public CounterThread(Counter counter, int incrementCount)

this.counter = counter;

this.incrementCount = incrementCount;

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 }

public void run() {

for (int i = 0; i < incrementCount; i++)

counter.increment();

public class Main {

public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException

Counter counter = new Counter();

int numThreads = 5;

int incrementCount = 1000;

CounterThread[] threads = new CounterThread[numThreads];

for (int i = 0; i < numThreads; i++)

threads[i] = new CounterThread(counter, incrementCount);

threads[i].start();

for (int i = 0; i < numThreads; i++)

threads[i].join();

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 }

System.out.println("Final count: " + counter.getCount());

Output:

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 EXPERIMENT 24

Objective: Write a program to use synchronization in your thread by inter

process communication.

Program:
class SharedData {

private int data;

private boolean isDataAvailable = false;

while (isDataAvailable) {

try {

wait();

catch (InterruptedException e)

e.printStackTrace();

data = newData;

isDataAvailable = true;

System.out.println("Produced: " + data);

notify();

public synchronized int consume()

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 while (!isDataAvailable)

try

wait();

} catch (InterruptedException e)

e.printStackTrace();

System.out.println("Consumed: " + data);

isDataAvailable = false;

notify();

return data;

class ProducerThread extends Thread

private SharedData sharedData;

public ProducerThread(SharedData sharedData)

this.sharedData = sharedData;

public void run() {

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++)

sharedData.produce(i);

class ConsumerThread extends Thread {

private SharedData sharedData;

public ConsumerThread(SharedData sharedData) {

this.sharedData = sharedData;

public void run()

for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++)

int consumedData = sharedData.consume();

public class Main

public static void main(String[] args)

SharedData sharedData = new SharedData();

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 ProducerThread producerThread = new ProducerThread(sharedData);

ConsumerThread consumerThread = new ConsumerThread(sharedData);

producerThread.start();

consumerThread.start();

Output:

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 EXPERIMENT 25

Objective: Write a program for inputstream class and outputstream class and
copy the content of the file.

Program:
import java.io.FileInputStream;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import java.io.IOException;

public class FileCopyExample

public static void main(String[] args)

String inputFile = "input.txt";

String outputFile = "output.txt";

try (FileInputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(inputFile);

FileOutputStream outputStream = new FileOutputStream(outputFile)) {

byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];

int bytesRead;

while ((bytesRead = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1)

outputStream.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);

System.out.println("File copied successfully.");

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 catch (IOException e)

e.printStackTrace();

Output:

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 EXPERIMENT 26

Objective: Write a program to make Arraylist and do some basic operations.

Program:
import java.util.ArrayList;

public class CustomArrayList {

private ArrayList<Integer> arrayList;

public CustomArrayList() {

this.arrayList = new ArrayList<>();

public void add(int element) {

arrayList.add(element);

System.out.println("Added " + element + " to the list.");

public void remove(int element) {

if (arrayList.contains(element)) {

arrayList.remove(Integer.valueOf(element));

System.out.println("Removed " + element + " from the list.");

} else {

System.out.println("Element " + element + " not found in the list.");

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 }

public Integer get(int index) {

if (index >= 0 && index < arrayList.size()) {

return arrayList.get(index);

} else {

System.out.println("Index out of range.");

return null;

public int size() {

return arrayList.size();

public void iterate() {

for (int element : arrayList) {

System.out.println(element);

public static void main(String[] args) {

CustomArrayList customArrayList = new CustomArrayList();

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 // Adding elements

customArrayList.add(10);

customArrayList.add(20);

customArrayList.add(30);

// Accessing elements

Integer element = customArrayList.get(1);

if (element != null) {

System.out.println("Element at index 1: " + element);

// Removing an element

customArrayList.remove(20);

// Iterating over elements

System.out.println("Elements in the list:");

customArrayList.iterate();

// Getting the size of the list

System.out.println("Size of the list: " + customArrayList.size());

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

Program:

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 EXPERIMENT 27

Objective: Write a program to LinkedList and do some basic operations.

Program:
import java.io.*;

public class LinkedList {

Node head; // head of list

static class Node {

int data;

Node next;

Node(int d)

data = d;

next = null;

public static LinkedList insert(LinkedList list, int data)

Node new_node = new Node(data);

if (list.head == null) {

list.head = new_node;

else {

Node last = list.head;

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 while (last.next != null) {

last = last.next;

last.next = new_node;

return list;

public static void printList(LinkedList list)

Node currNode = list.head;

System.out.print("LinkedList: ");

while (currNode != null) {

System.out.print(currNode.data + " ");

currNode = currNode.next;

public static void main(String[] args)

/* Start with the empty list. */

LinkedList list = new LinkedList();

list = insert(list, 1);

list = insert(list, 2);

list = insert(list, 3);

list = insert(list, 4);

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 list = insert(list, 5);

list = insert(list, 6);

list = insert(list, 7);

list = insert(list, 8);

printList(list);

Output:

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 EXPERIMENT 28

Objective: Write a program to make Stack and do some basic operation.

Program:
import java.util.Stack;

public class StackExample

public static void main(String[] args)

Stack<String> stack = new Stack<>();

stack.push("Apple");

stack.push("Banana");

stack.push("Cherry");

System.out.println("Stack: " + stack);

String poppedElement = stack.pop();

System.out.println("Popped element: " + poppedElement);

if (stack.isEmpty())

System.out.println("Stack is empty.");

else

System.out.println("Stack is not empty.");

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 }

Output:

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 EXPERIMENT 29

Objective: Write a program to make Queue and do some basic operations.

Program:
import java.util.LinkedList;

import java.util.Queue;

public class QueueExample

public static void main(String[] args)

Queue<Integer> queue = new LinkedList<>();

queue.add(170);

queue.add(620);

queue.add(390);

System.out.println("Queue: " + queue);

int removedElement = queue.remove();

System.out.println("Removed element: " + removedElement);

if (queue.isEmpty())

System.out.println("Queue is empty.");

else

System.out.println("Queue is not empty.");

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 }

Output:

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 EXPERIMENT 30

Objective: Write a program to make Dqueue and do some basic operations.

Program:
import java.util.ArrayDeque;

import java.util.Deque;

public class DequeExample

public static void main(String[] args)

Deque<String> deque = new ArrayDeque<>();

deque.addFirst("Frog");

deque.addLast("Bee");

System.out.println("Deque: " + deque);

String removedFromFront = deque.removeFirst();

String removedFromBack = deque.removeLast();

System.out.println("Removed from front: " + removedFromFront);

System.out.println("Removed from back: " + removedFromBack);

if (deque.isEmpty())

System.out.println("Deque is empty.");

else

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 System.out.println("Deque is not empty.");

Output:

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 EXPERIMENT 31

Objective: Write a program to make Set and do some basic operation.

Program:
import java.util.HashSet;

import java.util.Set;

public class SetOperations

public static void main(String[] args)

Set<Integer> numbersSet = new HashSet<>();

numbersSet.add(5);

numbersSet.add(10);

numbersSet.add(15);

numbersSet.add(20);

System.out.println("Set: " + numbersSet);

numbersSet.remove(10);

if (numbersSet.contains(15))

System.out.println("Set contains 15.");

else

System.out.println("Set does not contain 15.");

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 }

System.out.println("Updated Set: " + numbersSet);

Output:

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 EXPERIMENT 32

Objective: Write a program to make HashSet and do some basic operation.

Program:
import java.util.HashSet;

import java.util.Set;

public class HashSetOperations

public static void main(String[] args)

Set<String> stringSet = new HashSet<>();

stringSet.add("Cat");

stringSet.add("Dog");

stringSet.add("Bird");

System.out.println("HashSet: " + stringSet);

stringSet.remove("Dog");

if (stringSet.contains("Cat"))

System.out.println("HashSet contains Cat.");

else

System.out.println("HashSet does not contain Cat.");

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 System.out.println("Updated HashSet: " + stringSet);

Output:

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 EXPERIMENT 33

Objective: Write a program to make SortedSet and do some basic operation.

Program:
import java.util.SortedSet;

import java.util.TreeSet;

public class SortedSetOperations

public static void main(String[] args)

SortedSet<Integer> numbersSortedSet = new TreeSet<>();

numbersSortedSet.add(30);

numbersSortedSet.add(10);

numbersSortedSet.add(50);

numbersSortedSet.add(20);

System.out.println("SortedSet: " + numbersSortedSet);

numbersSortedSet.remove(10);

if (numbersSortedSet.contains(30))

System.out.println("SortedSet contains 30.");

else

System.out.println("SortedSet does not contain 30.");

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 }

System.out.println("Updated SortedSet: " + numbersSortedSet);

Output:

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 EXPERIMENT 34

Objective: Write a program to make HashMap and do some basic operation.

Program:
import java.util.HashMap;

import java.util.Map;

public class HashMapOperations

public static void main(String[] args)

Map<String, Integer> ageMap = new HashMap<>();

ageMap.put("Alice", 25);

ageMap.put("Bob", 30);

ageMap.put("Charlie", 35);

System.out.println("HashMap: " + ageMap);

System.out.println("Bob's age is: " + ageMap.get("Bob"));

if (ageMap.containsKey("Alice"))

System.out.println("HashMap contains key 'Alice'.");

else

System.out.println("HashMap does not contain key 'Alice'.");

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

 ageMap.remove("Charlie");

System.out.println("Updated HashMap: " + ageMap);

Output:

NAME: UPASANA KUMARI UNI. ROLL NO: 2201321520063

EXPERIMENT 3
EXPERIMENT 4