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Chapter 1

Class 11

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12 views4 pages

Chapter 1

Class 11

Uploaded by

veduprakashudixit
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Chapter 1: Review of Python basic (Part 1)

Introduction of Python
Python is an interpreter, interactive, object-oriented, and high-level programming
language. It was created by Guido van Rossum in 1991 at National Research Institute
for Mathematics and Computer Science Netherlands.
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Python IDLE
The python IDLE tool offers an interactive and a more efficient platform to write your
code in python.

Python Modes
● Interactive Mode
● Script Mode
Different types of files in python:
.py, .pyc, .pyd, .pyo, .pyw, .pyz

Structure of a python program:


● Expressions: Expression is a combination of variables, operations and values that give a result value. Like: a+b
● Statements: Statements represent an action or command, Like print statement
● Comments: Comments are additional information provided for a statement. (#) is used for single line comment
and (‘’’ ‘’’) used for multiple line comments.
● Function: A function is a block of code which only runs when it is called.
● Blocks: A block is a piece of Python program text that is executed as a unit.

Variable:
A Variable is like a container that stores any value.
x=3, age=30
Rules for valid Variable name:

● A variable name must start with a letter or the underscore character


● A variable name cannot start with a number
● A variable name can only contain alpha-numeric characters and underscores (A-z, 0-9, and _ )
● Variable names are case-sensitive (age, Age and AGE are three different variables)
● A variable name cannot contain spaces.

Multiple Assignments:

1) Assigning multiple values to multiple variables: x,y,z=2,3,4


2) Assigning same value to multiple variable: a=b=c=10

Components of Variable/Object:
A). Identity of the Variable / Object: It refers to the Variable’s memory location address which is unchanged once it has
been created. We can check memory location using this method:
id()
B). Type of the Variable / Object (data type):
int float Complex str boolean None
5 5.5 2+5j “hello” True/False None
We can seen any data type by: type()
y=”Hello”
type(y)
C). Value of the Variable/Object:
The value stored in Variable like: age=20, so 20 is the value of the variable.
L-value is age, and R-Value is 20
Data Types:
What is Dynamic Typing:
It refers to declaring a variable multiple times with values of different data types. And variable automatically changes
its data types according to data.
a=10
a=”Hello”

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