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    Chapter 4 Carbon and Its Compounds

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    t.yogeshwaran262009

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    Chapter 4 Carbon and Its Compounds

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    Chapter 4 Carbon and Its Compounds

    Uploaded by

    t.yogeshwaran262009

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Chapter 4 Carbon and its Compounds

    Very Short Answer Type Question [1 Mark]


    1. Give the names of the following functional groups: (i) —OH (ii) —COOH
    2. What is the difference in the molecular formula of any two consecutive members of a
    homologous series of organic compounds?
    3. What is meant by a saturated hydrocarbon?
    4. Draw the structure of CH3COOH molecule.
    5. Draw the structure of ethanol molecules.
    6. State two characteristic features of carbon which when put together give rise to a
    large number of carbon compounds.
    7. Write the structural formula of chloroethane.
    8. How many covalent bonds are there in a molecule of ethane (C2H6)?
    9. Write the electron dot structure of ethene molecule (C2H4).
    10. Write the electron dot structure of ethane molecule (C2H6).
    11. Draw the structure of the butanone molecule, CH3COC2H5.
    12. Draw the structure of the hexanal molecule, C5H11CHO
    13. Butanone is a four carbon per molecule compound. Name the functional group
    present in it
    14. Name the functional group present in each of the following organic compounds:
    (i) C2H5CI (ii) C2H5O
    15. Name the functional group present in each of the following compounds:
    (i) HCOOH. (ii) C2H5CHO
    16. Name the functional group present in each of the following organic compounds:
    (i)CH3COCH3 (ii) C2H5COOH
    17. Write the name and formula of the first member of the carbon compounds having
    functional group —CHO
    18. Write the name and formula of the first member of the carbon compounds having
    functional group —COOH
    19. Write the name and formula of the 2nd member of the series of carbon compounds
    whose general formula is CnH2n+OH
    20. Write the name and formula of the 2nd member of the series of carbon compounds
    whose general formula is CnH2n.
    21. The functional group of butanone is
    22. The first Organic compound to be prepared in the laboratory was
    23. The IUPAC name CH3CHO of is
    24. The number of C-H bonds in C2H6 ethane molecule are
    25. IUPAC name of first member of homologous series of ketones is

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