Questions On Chapter Probability
Questions On Chapter Probability
Questions On Chapter Probability
1. The probability of selecting a rotten apple from a heap of 900 apples is 0.18.What is the
number of rotten apples in the heap?
2. A jar contains some blue and black marbles along with 11 green marbles. The probability
of selecting randomly a blue marble is 1/5 and black marble from the same jar is
1/4.Find the total number of marbles in the jar.
3. A bag contains 18 balls,out of which ‘x’ balls are red:
(i) If a ball is drawn at random from the bag, What is the probability that it is not
red
(ii) If 2 more red balls are put into the bag , the probability of drawing a red ball will
be 9/8 times of the probability of getting red ball before adding red balls. Find
the value of ‘x’
4. A number is selected at random from first 50 natural numbers. Find the probability that
it is a multiple of 3 and 4
5. Find the probability of a non-leap year having 53 Mondays
6. Find the probability of a leap year having 53 Mondays
7. Cards numbered from 11 to 60 are kept in a box. If a card is drawn at random from the
box, find the probability that the number on the drawn card is:
(i) An odd number (iii) divisible by 5
(ii) A perfect square (iv) a prime number less than 20
8. If a number ‘x’ is chosen at random from the numbers: -2,-1,0, 1, 2. What is the
probability that x2 < 2 ?
9. A letter is chosen at random from the letters of the word “ASSASSINATION”. Find the
probability that the letter chosen is a
(i) Vowel (ii) Consonant
10. Two customers are visiting a particular shop in the same week (Monday to
Saturday).Each is equally likely to visit the shop on any as on another. What is the
probability that both will visit the shop on:
(i) The same day (ii) different days (iii) consecutive days
11. Apoorv throws 2 dice once and computes the product of the numbers appearing on the
dice. Puneet throws one dice and squares the number that appears on it. Who has the
better chance of getting the number 36?
12. Choose the correct options:-
a) If P(A) denotes the probability of an event A, then
(i) P(A)<0
(ii) P(A)>1
(iii) 0<=P(A)<=1
(iv) 0<P(A)<1
b) A girl calculates that the probability of her winning the first prize in a lottery is 0.08.If
6000 tickets are sold, how many tickets has she bought?
(i) 40 (ii) 240 (iii) 480 (iv) 750
c) An event is very unlikely to happen. It’s probability is closest to:
(i) 0.0001 (ii) 0.001 (iii) 0.01 (iv)0.1
13. Find the probability that the month of January may have 5 Mondays in:
(i) A leap year (ii) a non-leap year
14. Find the probability that the month of February may have 5 Wednesdays in:
(i) A leap year (ii) a non-leap year
15. The King, queen and jack of clubs are removed from the deck of 52 playing cards and
shuffled. A card is drawn randomly from the remaining cards. Find the probability of
getting:
(i) A heart (ii) a queen (iii) a club (iv) 9 of red colour
16. A dice is thrown once, Find the probability of getting :
(i) A prime number (ii) a number divisible by 2 (iii) a composite
number
17. In a family of 3 children, find the probability of having having at least one boy
Answers:
1) 162
2) 20
3) (i) 18-x/18 (ii) x=8
4) 2/25
5) 1/7
6) 2/7
7) (i) 1/2 (ii) 2/25 (iii) 1/5 (iv) 2/25
8) 3/5
9) (i) 6/13 (ii) 7/13
10) (i) 1/6 (ii) 5/6 (iii) 5/18
11) Prob of Apoorv getting 36 is 1/36, prob of Puneet getting 36 is1/6 :Puneet has a better
chance
12) a) iii b) iii c) i
13) (i) 3/7 (ii) 3/7
14) (i) 1/7 (ii) 0
15) (i) 13/49 (ii) 3/49 (iii) 10/49 (iv) 2/49
16) (i) 1/2 (ii) 1/2 (iii) 1/3
17) 7/8