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CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL EXAMINATIONS

International General Certificate of Secondary Education

MARK SCHEME for the October/November 2012 series

0580 MATHEMATICS
0580/42 Paper 4 (Extended), maximum raw mark 130

This mark scheme is published as an aid to teachers and candidates, to indicate the requirements of
the examination. It shows the basis on which Examiners were instructed to award marks. It does not
indicate the details of the discussions that took place at an Examiners’ meeting before marking began,
which would have considered the acceptability of alternative answers.

Mark schemes should be read in conjunction with the question paper and the Principal Examiner
Report for Teachers.

Cambridge will not enter into discussions about these mark schemes.

Cambridge is publishing the mark schemes for the October/November 2012 series for most IGCSE,
GCE Advanced Level and Advanced Subsidiary Level components and some Ordinary Level
components.
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IGCSE – October/November 2012 0580 42

Abbreviations
cao correct answer only
cso correct solution only
dep dependent
ft follow through after error
isw ignore subsequent working
oe or equivalent
SC Special Case
www without wrong working
art anything rounding to
soi seen or implied

Qu. Answers Mark Part Marks

3 × 15
1 (a) (i) 5 2 M1 for
(5 + 3 + 1)

9
(ii) 108 2 M1 for 60 × oe
5

(b) Correct conversion of money M1 Correct conversion of money

J × 0.718 or A ÷ 0.718 soi by 146.83[1] rounded or truncated to 3sf or
134.26[1…] rounded or truncated to 3 sf if
done 1st
Correct equalising of weights M1 Correct equalising of weights or money
e.g. Accept other methods that give a pair of
2[0] 3[0] comparable values for method and accuracy
J× or A ×
3[0] 2[0] marks
or J ÷ 3 and A ÷ 2 or J ÷ 30 and This mark can be implied by values seen
A ÷ 20 correct to 3 sf or better

97 to 98 or 201[.39…] and Ann The underlined values imply M1 for the

48.9[4.. ] and 48.2[0] and Ann money conversion
or 68[.16] to 68.[2] and 67[.13] and
Ann A2 Or A1 for 97 to 98 or 201[.39…]
4.88… to 4.9 and 4.82 and Ann or a correct pair of values with wrong/no
or 6.8[1..] to 6.82 and 6.7[1…] and conclusion
Ann
www

(c) 302 Final answer 3 M1 for 60 × 60 × 4 soi by 14400 or figs 6048

or figs 3024
and M1 for ÷ (1000 × 20) soi
Answer 302.4 implies M2

15.3[0]
(d) 13.6[0] 3 M2 for oe
1.125
or M1 for 15.3[0] associated with 112.5%

(e) 12 1

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IGCSE – October/November 2012 0580 42

322 + 642 − 432

2 (a) (i) [cosA=] M2 M1 for correct implicit version
2 × 32 × 64
432 = 32 2 + 64 2 − 2 × 32 × 64cos A
3271
37.00[...] A2 A1 for or 0.798 to 0.799
4096

(ii) 616 or 616.2 to 616.4… 2 M1 for ½ × 32 × 64 × sin 37 oe

64 sin 55
(b) [Sin ADC =] soi by M2 M1 for correct implicit version of sine rule or
70 cosine rule with x
48.49…rounded or truncated
or x² –(73.41 to 73.42) x – 804 [= 0]

70 sin(125 − their 48.5) M2 M1 for implicit sine rule or cosine rule

sin 55
or for one error in quadratic solution
or 642 + 702 – 2 × 64 × 70cos(125 –
their 48.5)
or solving their 3 term quadratic Ignore negative solutions
equation

228 or 228.0 to 228.1 www A2 A1 for 83.0 to 83.1

3 (a) (i) 2(2x + 1)(x – 5) final answer 3 B1 for 2(2x² – 9x – 5)

and B1 for (2x + 1) (x – 5)
or SC2 for expansion of brackets gives 3
correct terms e.g. (2x + 1) (2x – 10)
or (4x + 2)(x – 5)
or SC1 for expansion of brackets gives 2
correct terms e.g. (2x – 1)(2x + 10)
or (4x – 2)(x – 4)

(ii) –1/2oe , 5 1ft Correct or ft their 2 brackets

[− −]7 ± ([−]7) 2 − 4(2)(−10)

(b) B2 B1 for ([−]7) 2 − 4(2)(−10) [= 129 ]
2( 2)
p+ q p− q
If in form or ,
r r
B1 for – – 7 and 2(2) or better

–1.09 , 4.59 final answers B1B1 If B0, SC1 for –1.1 and 4.6 as final answers or
–1.089.. and 4.589.. as final answers
or – 1.09 and 4.59 seen

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− 10 − 10 3 M1 for 6(x – 2) – 2(3x – 1) or better.

(c) or 2
(3 x − 1)( x − 2) 3x − 7 x + 2 Allow recovery after missing bracket[s]
as final answer and B1 for (3x – 1)(x – 2) as common
denominator seen (may be as two fractions)

4 (a) (i) 148 2 B1 for tangent/radius = 90° seen.

May be on diagram

(ii) 74 1ft ft their (a)(i) ÷ 2 dep on (a)(i) < 180

(iii) 21 2 M1 for 360 – 90 – 143 – 32 – their (ii) oe

e.g. using quadrilateral AOCD

(iv) 20.9 or 20.92… 3 M2 for 6 tan 74 oe or explicit sine rule

Or M1 for implicit version

(b) (i) 51 2 M1 for ABC = 90°. May be on diagram.

(ii) 56 2 M1 for 39 + 17 or 180 – (73 + their 51)

or [AXB=] 180 – (39 + 17)

(iii) Angle at centre twice oe angle at 1

circumference

(iv) 22 1

(v) 68.3 or 68.27 to 68.29 3 326

Allow π as final answer
15
360 − 34
M2 for × 2π × 12
360
34
or 2π × 12 – × 2π ×12
360
180 − 34
or π × 12 + × 2π ×12
360
θ
or M1 for use of × 2π ×12
360
for θ ≠ multiples of 90 o

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IGCSE – October/November 2012 0580 42

5 (a) 20, 60, 100, 140, 180, 220 M1 At least 5 correct mid - values soi
(6 × 20 + 10 × 60 + 28 × 100 + 76 × M1 ∑ fm where m is in the correct interval, allow
140 + 22 × 180 + 16 × 220) either end of interval as m
(= 21640) allow one further slip

÷ 158 or ∑ f M1 Depend on second method

137 or 136.9 to 137.0 A1 SC2 for 137 or better ww

(b) (i) 16, 126 1, 1

(ii) rectangular bar of height 0.2 1ft Strict ft from their 16

rectangular bar of height 1.05 1ft Strict ft from their 126

correct widths of 80 and 120

with no gaps 1

(c) 135 3 15 × 136 + 3 × 130

M2 for
15 + 3
or M1 for 15 × 136 and 3 × 130
[2040] and [390]

6 (a) 5.83 or 5.830 to 5.831 2 Allow 34 as final answer

M1 for (3² + ([–]5)²)

(b) (i) Vector drawn from P to Q at 1 Must have arrow in correct direction
(14, 3)

(ii) Points at (8, 11) and (13, 14) 1, 1 SC1 for points at (8, 5) and (3, 2)

(c) 3a – 2b 2 M1 for a – 3b + 2a + b or CD + DE oe
Allow mixtures of vector notation.

 7  1
(d)  
 − 6 1

(e) (i) b – c oe 1 Allow unsimplified

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IGCSE – October/November 2012 0580 42

(ii) MX = MB + BX M1 Any order for the M marks

For a correct route
± ¼ or ± ¾ used M1

3c b
¾ c – ¼b or ¼ (3c – b) or − A2 A1 for ½ b + ¾ (c – b) oe
4 4 Any correct unsimplified
After 0 scored SC2 for 2/3c –1/6b

7 (a) (i) x ≥ 5 B1 for each correct inequality

Penalise the first occurrence only when strict
inequalities used
y≤8

x + y ≤ 14

y ≥ ½ x oe 4

(ii) x = 5 ruled 1 Each line long enough to be boundary of

y = 8 ruled 1 region
x + y = 14 ruled 1 Check at intercepts
y = ½ x ruled 1 Check at (10, 5)
region indicated 1dep Dependent on 4 lines correct

(b) (i) 480 2 M1 for 20 × x + 45 × y where x and y are

integers and (x, y) is in their quadrilateral

(ii) 6, 8 1 In correct order

8 (a) (i) Tangent drawn at x = 2.5 1 reasonable tangent at correct point, no

daylight, or chord, crossing x-axis between 1.7,
2.0 when extended if necessary

(ii) 1.55 to 2.2 2dep Dependent on correct tangent or close attempt

at tangent at x = 2.5

M1dep attempts y step / x step

with correct scales

(b) 1.42 to 1.45 and 2.8 to 2.82 1, 1

(c) (i) 4.4, 2.5, 1.5 2 B1 for 2 correct values

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(ii) 6 correct points plotted P2ft P1ft for 4 or 5 correct plots

curve through all 6 points and C1 Smooth curve but last 3 points may be ruled.
correct shape In absence of plot[s], allow curve to imply
plot[s]

(iii) 0.75 to 0.9 1 Solutions may be in any order

1.6 to 1.7 1

2.6 to 2.7 1

9 (a) (i) 2 B1 for 2 outside of circles in diagram

F S or all three of 5, 11, 7 correctly placed

5 11 7
2

(ii) 9 1ft ft their 2 + their 7

(iii) 14 1

11 1ft ft their 11 from diagram / 25

(iv) 25

42 7
(v) 600 oe = 100 2ft isw incorrect cancelling
ft their 7 from diagram for numerator
their 7 their (7 − 1)
M1 for ×
25 24
their 7 their (7)
After 0 scored, SC1 for ×
25 25

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(b) (i)
F S
5
7 12
G
4

F G B1 for any correct diagram with blanks or

zeros where needed and labelled
5 4 unambiguously
4 B1 for 4 in correct place
7 B1 for 12 in correct place
12 B1 for 5 and 7 in correct place

S F G

12 7 5 4

(ii) 28 1ft Correct or ft from their diagram

10 (a) (i) 20 1

(ii) n – 4 oe Accept unsimplified

n + 4 oe
n + 6 oe 2 B1 for two correct

(iii) (n – 4)(n + 4) – (n – 6)(n + 6) M1 ft from their algebraic expressions can be

implied by n2 – 4n + 4n – 16 – (n2 – 6n + 6n –
36) or n2 – 16 – (n2 – 36)

n2 – 4n + 4n – 16 – (n2 – 6n + 6n Must have a line of algebra

– 36) or better

20 E1 With no errors or omission of brackets

(b) (i) 24 1

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IGCSE – October/November 2012 0580 42

(ii) (n – 5)(n + 5) – (n – 7)(n + 7) 2 M1 for n – 5, n + 5, n – 7, n + 7 seen

isw
or n2 – 25 – (n2 – 49) isw
or n2 – 25 – n2 + 49 isw

(c) (11 × 23) – (9 × 25) Allow algebraic solution from

253 – 225
E1 (n – 6)(n + 6) – (n – 8)(n + 8)
[= 28]

(d) 4t oe 1 Accept unsimplified

e.g. n2 – (t – 1)2 – [n2 – (t + 1)2]

(e) c = 28 and d = 30 1
52 1

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