Circuit Theory Solution
Circuit Theory Solution
Circuit Theory Solution
Assignment #1
Q.1:
For the circuit network given below, the power absorbed by the 7Ω resistance
is 252 Watts. Find out the value of source voltageVS and value of current IS,
IBand IA. [Marks:10]
Solution
Given that
P = 252W
R = 7Ω
As we know that
P = I 2R
P
I=
2
R
252
I= Amps
2
7
I = 36 Amps
2
I = √ 36 Amps
I = 6 Amps
This current is same as current source I s So,
I s = 6 Amps
V= IR
V s = (6*7) V
V s = 42V
Finally if there are other arrangements in a circuit, the currents I a and I bare equal to
6 Amps. Because in series circuit the current is constant which means that current
is equal on all points. Therefore,
I= I s= I a= I b=6 Amps
Q.2:
Identify and label each node and using the Nodal analysis, find out Voltage
valueat each node and Current I0for 6KΩ in circuit given below.[Marks:10]
Solution
In the below figure, V1 is the voltage from node 1 with respect to ground and V2 is
the voltage from node 2 with respect to ground.
6V 1−2V 2−12 = 0
3V 1−6 = V 2
V 2 = 3V 1−6 [1]
0.024+V 2 +2 V 2−2 V 1
=0
12
0.024+3V 2−2V 1 = 0
3V 2= 2V 1−0.024 [2]
9V 1−18 = 2V 1−0.024
9V 1−2V 1 = 18−0.024
7V 1 = 17.976
V 1 = 2.568V
V 2= 3(2.568)−6
V 2= 1.704V
As we know that
V= IR
V2
I0 =
R
1.704
I0 = 12
I0 = 0.142 A
I0 = 142mA
Q.3:
Solution
Given
V = 10V
R = 6Ω
V2
P= R
2
10
P=
6
100
P= 6
P = 16.7W
b) Is it possible that current does not flow through a circuit even if circuit is
closed?
Answer
No, it is not possible because in a closed circuit number of incoming voltages are
equal to the number of outgoing voltages . Current can only flow in closed circuit.