2521/201, 2602/203 2601/203, 2603/203 ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS 11 June/Suly 2021 ‘Time: 3 hours THE KENYA NATIONAL EXAMINATIONS COUNCIL DIPLOMA IN ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING (POWER OPTION) (TELECOMMUNICATION OPTION) (INSTRUMENTATION OPTION) MODULE Ii ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS I oS apt x INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES © You should have the following jor this pemrine Answer booklet, Scientific calculator; 3 Mathematical tables/Non-programmable sciemific calculator Answer any FIVE of the following EIGHT questions in the answer bolder provided. All questions carry equal marks, Macximum marks for each part of a question are as indicated. Candidates should answer the questions in English. ‘This paper consists of 6 printed pages. Candidates should check the question paper to asceriain that all the pages are printed as indicated and that no questions are missing. © 2021 The Kenya National Examinations Council ‘Turn overJ+ @ _ Given the matrices 2-12 1-11 A=|-1 11] and teal Osa pe. oT {) Determine a matrix C= 2A -3B. Gi) Show that (AB)T = BTAT. (10 marks) (6) Three currents iy, Ip and I; in amperes, flowing in a d.c network satisfy the simultaneous ‘equations: 1)-2h+3h-5 2 +h +2 =3 4 h+h-h=0 Use the inverse matrix method to determine the values of the currents. (10 marks) 2 — (@)_Show that the general solution of the differential equation ay dy Aty? Ss pdr & may de expressed in the form (47 PC. +2°)'=c, where cis an arbitrary constant. Sy Slaly’) = #7 In( a2). 415,07 marks) (6) The charge q(t) on the plates of a capacitor satisfies the differential equation @ ae ze 74 +3q=sint = Use the method of undetermined coefficients to determine the general solution of the equation. (13 marks) ¥% = @ Given u=tan™(y/2), show that oy Cae a =0 (8 marks) (b) Use partial differentiation to determine the equation of the tangent to the curve a" ~8y'+ Gry —2r + 6y at the point (1,1). (6marks) (©) _ Locate the stationary points of the function (2,4) =2?+ xy +y", and state their nature. (6 marks) 2521/201, 2602/203 2 2601/203, 2603/203 Sunehuly 20214 @_— Findthe: (@ Laplace transform of f())=t eos 4t; Ast1 Gi) inverse Laplace transform of F(3)= ay Gray ( marks) (6) The circuit in Figure 1 is dead prior to switch closure at £=0. 40. 3H =r Fig. 1 Use Laplace transforms to determine an expression for the charge q(t) on the capacitor, for 10. (11 marks) & (a) _— Given the vectors A=: +3) +k and B= 24+ j— 2k, determine: Sad ‘ (i) a unit vector perpendi A and B; @) —theanele between 4 and 2. (10 marks) ee (®) A sscalar field is given by d= 2°y* +222”. Determine, at the point (1, I, 2): ae @ ve (the directional derivative of ¢ in the direction of the vector A=3i-+2j—k (6 marks) (© Avectorfield E=—yri-+yz*j +2rk exists in a region of space. Determine Vx Eat the point (1, 2, 2). (4 marks) Be-2y Raty=0o REA) tye0 2521/201, 2602/203 3 Tarn over 2601/203, 2603/203 June/July 20216. @ >) arn) ) & @ ie coe} ) 2521/201, 2602/203 4 260/203, 2603/203 Sunnetbuly 2021 @ Determine the first three non-zero terms in the Maclaurin series expansion of F(c)=sin 2c. GD _ Hence, evaluate the integral 1 sine 2 she Ug tp correct to three decimal places. (10 marks) @ Use Taylor's theorem to expand tan(2/3+ A) as far as the term in A? Gi) Use the result in (I) to determine the value of tan 63°, correct to three decimal places. (10 marks) Obtain the general solution of the differential equation, (y*cosa+ ye*)dz +(2y sine +e*)dy=0. (7 marks) 2 ‘Use the D-operator method to solve the differential equation Sts de +6y=2e", given that when x= 0,y=0 and wo. (13 marks) Acontinuous random variable 2 is normally distributed with mean and standard deviation . The probability that 2 is greater than 8 is 0.7 and the probability that + is Jess than 4 is 0.2, Determine the ee @ 6 - @ #4 a i x (9 marks) oS A sample of 25 bolts have masses which are normally distributed, Ifthe mean and standard deviation are 40.0 g and 1.5 g respectively, determine the: (unbiased point estimate of the standard deviation; A) i) 95% confidence interval of the mean. (11 marks) Et (Astnt t sing)